CN103690260B - Dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool - Google Patents

Dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103690260B
CN103690260B CN201310613297.4A CN201310613297A CN103690260B CN 103690260 B CN103690260 B CN 103690260B CN 201310613297 A CN201310613297 A CN 201310613297A CN 103690260 B CN103690260 B CN 103690260B
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check
out console
adjacent teeth
teeth spacing
plate
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CN103690260A (en
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周艺群
洪振华
姒密斯
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The invention discloses a dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool. The tool includes a spacing detection plate for adjacent teeth and a connecting strip. Two ends of the connecting strip are movably connected with the spacing detection plate for adjacent teeth and an implant locating mechanism. The implant locating mechanism comprises a plurality of independent implant locating plates, each implant locating plate comprises a motherboard, the front of the motherboard horizontally bends to form a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a circular locating ring, the center of the locating ring has a locating hole concentric with the locating ring, and the implant locating plates have locating rings with different diameters and locating holes with a same diameter. The invention is convenient to use and can improve the efficiency of detection.

Description

Dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, relate to a kind of auxiliary diagnostic tool of Dental implantion, in dental examination, detect the instrument of the data such as edentulous space, adjacent teeth distance, occlusion distance specifically.
Background technology
Dental implantion technology refers to and is implanted into implantation body at alveolar bone, utilizes implantation body to carry out a kind of method of agomphosis reparation.The histological basis of Dental implantion technology is direct synosteosis between implantation body and bone.Synosteosis theory is taught by the famous Br nnmark of Sweden to find in nineteen fifty-two the earliest, and Dental implantion technology real approve by the whole world it is after the Toronto meeting of nineteen eighty-two.Its principle is by surgically, implants in the alveolar bone of edentulous region by the implantation body compatible high with human body bone, after 1 ~ 3 monthly output bone growth promoting combines, then on base station, makes porcelain corona.Because of its to adjacent teeth without destruction, repairing effect is reliable, through the development of 60 years, Dental implantion technology at present approve by numerous doctors and patients, become the preferred option that current agomphosis is repaired.Before tooth implant implants edentulous region, need the gap to agomphosis, occlusion distance, implantation body center to detect to data such as adjacent teeth distances, the implant surgery of tooth implant can be carried out after having detected, and detection needs to use dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool.
The dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool (as shown in Figure 1) of prior art comprises adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1, edentulous space check-out console 2 and sting jaw distance detector bar 3, this three is in " T " font integrated formed structure, described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 front end is disposed with the different first adjacent teeth spacing of width and detects point plate 11 and the second adjacent teeth spacing detection point plate 12, described edentulous space check-out console 2 front end is disposed with different first edentulous space of width and detects point plate 21 and the second edentulous space detection point plate 22, described sting jaw distance detector bar 3 front end be disposed with width difference first sting jaw distance check-out console 31 and second sting jaw distance check-out console 32.
Such scheme adopts integrated structure, agomphosis distance can be measured with same instrument, adjacent teeth Distance geometry stings jaw space length, there is the function measuring multiple distance, and owing to being provided with the measurement plate of different in width, multiple data can be measured with same instrument, reduce the cost of survey tool, but such scheme can cause awkward problem when measuring agomphosis Distance geometry adjacent teeth distance with adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 and edentulous space check-out console 2, reason is as follows: 1, when running into the larger patient of buccal muscle strength, user needs to pull the corners of the mouth and instrument could be put into and even instrument cannot be put into position.2, when agomphosis is positioned at back zone, oral cavity, the opposite side of measuring stick can hinder putting into of instrument tram or damage other positions, oral cavity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above, a kind of dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool is provided; Solve the awkward technical problem when detecting edentulous space, adjacent teeth distance existing for prior art.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical proposal: a kind of dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, comprise adjacent teeth spacing check-out console, also comprise connection strap, described connection strap two ends are flexibly connected adjacent teeth spacing check-out console and implantation body's detent mechanism, described implantation body detent mechanism comprises several separate implantation body's location-plates, described implantation body location-plate comprises mainboard, mainboard front end horizontal buckling forms gripper shoe, gripper shoe top is fixedly connected with circular locating ring, locating ring center has the locating hole with locating ring concentric, each implantation body location-plate has the locating ring of various outer diameter and the locating hole of same diameter.
In above-mentioned dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, the junction of described mainboard and gripper shoe smoothly transits and the angle of mainboard and gripper shoe is obtuse angle.
In above-mentioned dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, described connection strap two ends have columniform connecting axle, described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console has circular check-out console connecting hole, described implantation body location-plate has circular location-plate connecting hole, and check-out console connecting hole and location-plate connecting hole and connecting axle cooperatively interact.
In above-mentioned dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console end winding support is provided with the first adjacent teeth spacing and detects point plate and the second adjacent teeth spacing detects a point plate, and described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console, the first adjacent teeth spacing detect point plate and the second adjacent teeth spacing and detect the one-body molded and centrage of point plate on the same line.
In above-mentioned dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console is also fixedly installed first sting jaw distance check-out console and second sting jaw distance check-out console, first sting jaw distance check-out console and second sting jaw distance check-out console vertical with adjacent teeth spacing check-out console, described first sting jaw apart from check-out console and second sting jaw apart from check-out console and adjacent teeth spacing check-out console one-body molded.
In above-mentioned dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, described first stings jaw distance check-out console is arranged on a first adjacent teeth spacing detection point plate lower surface, and second stings jaw distance check-out console is arranged on a second adjacent teeth spacing detection point plate lower surface.
In above-mentioned dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, the width of described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console is 6-7mm, and the width that described first adjacent teeth spacing detects point plate is 4-6mm, and the width that described second adjacent teeth spacing detects point plate is 3-4mm.
In above-mentioned dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, described implantation body detent mechanism is made up of three pieces of implantation body's location-plates, and the external diameter of the locating ring of three pieces of implantation body's location-plates detects point plate respectively with adjacent teeth spacing check-out console, the first adjacent teeth spacing and the second adjacent teeth spacing detects the width one_to_one corresponding dividing plate, the locating hole diameter of described three pieces of implantation body's location-plates is all between 1-1.5mm.
In above-mentioned dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, the described first width stinging jaw distance check-out console is 5.5-7mm, and the second width stinging jaw distance check-out console is 4.5-5.5mm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, adjacent teeth spacing check-out console and implantation body's detent mechanism are formed forge piece of step type structure by connection strap, when running into the larger patient of buccal muscle strength, connection strap can be pressed close to lip, adjacent teeth spacing check-out console or implantation body's detent mechanism can be inserted in agomphosis by rotation adjacent teeth spacing check-out console or implantation body's detent mechanism, thus draw data easily;
2, adjacent teeth spacing check-out console or edentulous space check-out console can extend in rear portion, oral cavity, complete the detection to backteeth district data, facilitate the misery using and decrease patient.Adjacent teeth spacing check-out console is also fixedly installed first to sting jaw distance check-out console and second and sting jaw distance check-out console, such design also can detect simultaneously sting jaw distance when detecting edentulous space, improves detection efficiency;
3, complete after adjacent teeth spacing detects at adjacent teeth spacing check-out console, corresponding implantation body's location-plate can be selected, the locating ring of implantation body's location-plate is inserted in agomphosis, utilize the locating hole on locating ring can complete implantation body location, easy to use and efficiency is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art;
Fig. 2 is explosive view provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is structural representation provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of adjacent teeth spacing check-out console provided by the invention.
In figure, adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1, edentulous space check-out console 2, sting jaw distance detector bar 3, implantation body's detent mechanism 4, connection strap 5, rivet 6, first adjacent teeth spacing detect point plate 11, second adjacent teeth spacing and detect point plate 12, first edentulous space and detect point plate 21, second edentulous space and detect a point plate 22, first and sting jaw distance check-out console 31, second and sting jaw distance check-out console 32, implantation body's location-plate 41, connecting axle 51, check-out console connecting hole 100, location-plate connecting hole 400, mainboard 411, gripper shoe 412, locating ring 413, locating hole 414.
Detailed description of the invention
As in Figure 2-4, a kind of dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, comprise adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1, also comprise connection strap 5, described connection strap 5 two ends are flexibly connected adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 and implantation body's detent mechanism 4, described implantation body detent mechanism 4 comprises several separate implantation body's location-plates 41, described implantation body location-plate 41 comprises mainboard 411, mainboard 411 front end horizontal buckling forms gripper shoe 412, gripper shoe 412 top is fixedly connected with circular locating ring 413, locating ring 413 center has the locating hole 414 with locating ring 413 concentric, each implantation body location-plate 41 has the locating ring 413 of various outer diameter and the locating hole 414 of same diameter.
Adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 and implantation body's detent mechanism 4 are formed forge piece of step type structure by connection strap 5, when running into the thicker patient of lip, can connection strap 5 be pressed close to outside lip, adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 or implantation body's detent mechanism 4 can be inserted in agomphosis by rotation adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 or implantation body's detent mechanism 4, thus draw data easily; Adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 or implantation body's detent mechanism 4 can extend in face, from the detection of the inner complete paired data of face, thus avoid pullling the corners of the mouth, facilitate the misery using and decrease patient
The shape of described connection strap 5 can have multiple pattern, as long as its object can realize the connection of adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 and implantation body's detent mechanism 4, described connection strap 5 is cylindrical, plate shaped or rectangular column.
The junction of described mainboard 411 and gripper shoe 412 smoothly transits and the angle of mainboard 411 and gripper shoe 412 is obtuse angle.As the preferred scheme of one, described obtuse angle is between 135 °-170 °.Under this angle, locating ring 413 can extend in the mouth of patient easily.
Described connection strap 5 two ends have columniform connecting axle 51, described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 has circular check-out console connecting hole 100, described implantation body location-plate 41 has circular location-plate connecting hole 400, and check-out console connecting hole 100 and location-plate connecting hole 400 cooperatively interact with connecting axle 51.
After check-out console connecting hole 100 and location-plate connecting hole 400 are connected with connecting axle 51, the end rivet 6 of connecting axle 51 compresses, thus prevents adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 and implantation body's location-plate 41 from departing from rotating shaft 6.
Described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 end winding support is provided with the first adjacent teeth spacing and detects point plate 11 and the second adjacent teeth spacing detects a point plate 12, and described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1, first adjacent teeth spacing detects point plate 11 and the second adjacent teeth spacing and detects the one-body molded and centrage of point plate 12 on the same line.
The width of described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 is 6-7mm, and the width that described first adjacent teeth spacing detects point plate 11 is 4-6mm, and the width that described second adjacent teeth spacing detects point plate 12 is 3-4mm.
Above-mentioned different width design, user is made to have different width to can be used for comparison and detection, as preferred scheme, the width of described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 is 6.5mm, the width that described first adjacent teeth spacing detects point plate 11 is 5mm, and the width that described second adjacent teeth spacing detects point plate 12 is 3.5mm;
Described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 is also fixedly installed first sting jaw distance check-out console 31 and second sting jaw distance check-out console 32, first stings jaw distance check-out console 31 and second, and to sting jaw distance check-out console 32 vertical with adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1, described first sting jaw distance check-out console 31 and second sting jaw apart from check-out console 32 and adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 one-body molded.
Because different patients has respective specificity, therefore divide plate 11, second adjacent teeth spacing detection point plate 12, first edentulous space detection to divide the detection of plate 21, second edentulous space to divide a plate 22, first to sting jaw distance check-out console 31 and second by the first adjacent teeth spacing detection and sting jaw apart from check-out console 32 to obtain different correction datas, wherein first sting jaw distance check-out console 31 and second sting jaw distance check-out console 32 can detection edentulous space while detect, namely one-time detection can obtain two data, detection efficiency is improve 2 times.
Described first width stinging jaw distance check-out console 31 is 5.5-7mm, and the second width stinging jaw distance check-out console 32 is 4.5-5.5mm.As the preferred scheme of one, the described first width stinging jaw distance check-out console 31 is 6mm, and the second width stinging jaw distance check-out console 32 is 5mm.
Described first stings jaw distance check-out console 31 is arranged on first adjacent teeth spacing detection point plate 11 lower surface, and second stings jaw distance check-out console 32 is arranged on second adjacent teeth spacing detection point plate 12 lower surface.Alternatively, first sting jaw distance check-out console 31 and second and sting jaw distance check-out console 32 and be arranged on the second adjacent teeth spacing and detect point plate 12 lower surface.
Described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1, first sting jaw distance check-out console 31 and second sting jaw distance check-out console 32 one-body molded, such design, user also can be detected when detecting adjacent teeth gap simultaneously and sting jaw distance, decrease the time of test, improve the efficiency of test, also just facilitate use.
Described implantation body detent mechanism 4 is made up of three pieces of implantation body's location-plates 41, and the external diameter of the locating ring 413 of three pieces of implantation body's location-plates 41 detects point plate 11 respectively with adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1, first adjacent teeth spacing and the second adjacent teeth spacing detects the width one_to_one corresponding dividing plate 12, locating hole 414 diameter of described three pieces of implantation body's location-plates 41 is all between 1-1.5mm.As the preferred scheme of one, locating hole 414 diameter is 1.3mm.
When adjacent teeth spacing check-out console 1 records corresponding adjacent teeth spacing, the locating ring 413 corresponding with adjacent teeth spacing dimension can be selected and locating ring 413 is put in agomphosis, complete the location of implantation body center with locating hole 414 and punch, and do not need again by data such as detection edentulous spaces and by calculating implantation body center, therefore locating ring 413 and locating hole 414 can directly locate implantation body center, save the time of operation, and directly can be punched location by locating hole 414, very convenient.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (9)

1. a dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool, comprise adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1), it is characterized in that, also comprise connection strap (5) and implantation body's detent mechanism (4), described connection strap (5) two ends are flexibly connected adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1) and implantation body's detent mechanism (4), described implantation body detent mechanism (4) comprises several separate implantation body's location-plates (41), described implantation body location-plate (41) comprises mainboard (411), mainboard (411) front end horizontal buckling forms gripper shoe (412), gripper shoe (412) top is fixedly connected with circular locating ring (413), locating ring (413) center has the locating hole (414) with locating ring (413) concentric, each implantation body location-plate (41) has the locating ring (413) of various outer diameter and the locating hole (414) of same diameter.
2. dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the junction of described mainboard (411) and gripper shoe (412) smoothly transits and the angle of mainboard (411) and gripper shoe (412) is obtuse angle.
3. dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described connection strap (5) two ends have columniform connecting axle (51), described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1) has circular check-out console connecting hole (100), described implantation body location-plate (41) has circular location-plate connecting hole (400), and check-out console connecting hole (100) and location-plate connecting hole (400) cooperatively interact with connecting axle (51).
4. dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1) end winding support is provided with the first adjacent teeth spacing and detects point plate (11) and the second adjacent teeth spacing detects a point plate (12), described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1), the first adjacent teeth spacing detect point plate (11) and the detection of the second adjacent teeth spacing divide plate (12) one-body molded and centrage on the same line.
5. dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1) is also fixedly installed first sting jaw distance check-out console (31) and second sting jaw apart from check-out console (32), first sting jaw distance check-out console (31) and second sting jaw distance check-out console (32) vertical with adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1), described first sting jaw apart from check-out console (31) and second sting jaw apart from check-out console (32) and adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1) one-body molded.
6. dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described first stings jaw distance check-out console (31) is arranged on first adjacent teeth spacing detection point plate (11) lower surface, and second stings jaw distance check-out console (32) is arranged on second adjacent teeth spacing detection point plate (12) lower surface.
7. dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the width of described adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1) is 6-7mm, and the width that described first adjacent teeth spacing detects point plate (11) is 4-6mm, and the width that described second adjacent teeth spacing detects point plate (12) is 3-4mm.
8. dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described implantation body detent mechanism (4) is made up of three pieces of implantation body's location-plates (41), and the external diameter of the locating ring (413) of three pieces of implantation body's location-plates (41) detects point plate (11) respectively with adjacent teeth spacing check-out console (1), the first adjacent teeth spacing and the second adjacent teeth spacing detects the width one_to_one corresponding dividing plate (12), locating hole (414) diameter of described three pieces of implantation body's location-plates (41) is all between 1-1.5mm.
9. dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the described first width stinging jaw distance check-out console (31) is 5.5-7mm, and the second width stinging jaw distance check-out console (32) is 4.5-5.5mm.
CN201310613297.4A 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Dental implant auxiliary diagnostic tool Active CN103690260B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102436988B1 (en) 2017-11-02 2022-08-25 시추안 유니버시티 Measurement system and method for analysis of implant restoration space

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107647928A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-02-02 苏州高新区牙博士口腔诊所有限公司 A kind of implant operation guide plate locator

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TW201121513A (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-07-01 Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct Implant location detector and method thereof
KR20130127319A (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-22 조선대학교산학협력단 Distance measuring apparatus for dental implantinsertion
CN203693813U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-07-09 浙江大学 Auxiliary diagnostic tool for dental implantation

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US8899984B2 (en) * 2009-05-20 2014-12-02 Daniel R. Llop CT-based, side-loading surgical and laboratory dental implant guide system and method

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101553184A (en) * 2006-10-10 2009-10-07 兰伯特·J·斯顿佩尔 Surgical guide for dental implant and methods therefor
TW201121513A (en) * 2009-12-24 2011-07-01 Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct Implant location detector and method thereof
KR20130127319A (en) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-22 조선대학교산학협력단 Distance measuring apparatus for dental implantinsertion
CN203693813U (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-07-09 浙江大学 Auxiliary diagnostic tool for dental implantation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102436988B1 (en) 2017-11-02 2022-08-25 시추안 유니버시티 Measurement system and method for analysis of implant restoration space

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