CN103683132A - Method for repairing damaged insulating layer of transmission conductor - Google Patents
Method for repairing damaged insulating layer of transmission conductor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103683132A CN103683132A CN201310619173.7A CN201310619173A CN103683132A CN 103683132 A CN103683132 A CN 103683132A CN 201310619173 A CN201310619173 A CN 201310619173A CN 103683132 A CN103683132 A CN 103683132A
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- transmission pressure
- walking mechanism
- insulating barrier
- connecting line
- insulating tape
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for repairing a damaged insulating layer of a transmission conductor. A repairing tool comprises a side edge fastened type insulating tape and a traveling mechanism, wherein the travelling mechanism is in hanging connection to the transmission conductor; the lower portion of the traveling mechanism is connected with a traction rope; the middle of the traveling mechanism is connected with a connecting line in a tied manner; and the upper portion of the traveling mechanism is provided with a picking hook. The method comprises the following steps of cutting out the side edge fastened type insulating tape with the corresponding length at first; connecting one end of the side edge fastened type insulating tape and the connecting line; hanging the travelling mechanism to the transmission conductor by a worker who carries the travelling mechanism and climbs to the top of an electric pole; fastening the side edge fastened type insulating tape, and dragging the traction rope to enable the traveling mechanism to travel along the transmission conductor until the side edge fastened type insulating tape is fastened and dragged to the damaged insulating layer; and finally shearing off the connecting line, hooking the picking hook and taking down the traveling mechanism. The method is simple, convenient and quick, the transmission conductor can be repaired without the aid of a hoist, the time and the labor are saved, and the method is safe and efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transmission pressure maintaining method, be specifically related to a kind of restorative procedure of transmission pressure insulating barrier.
Background technology
In electric power system; transmission pressure is all generally exposed; in order to ensure carrying out smoothly of power production and construction; safeguard public safety, China has formulated < < protection of electric power facility regulations > > and has carried out standard people safety utilization of electric power.But in some weaker areas of safety utilization of electric power consciousness, electric shock accidents still happens occasionally.In order to reduce with electrification, ensure the safety and steady operation of electric power system, power department staff attempts to reduce electric shock accidents by coated insulation layer on the transmission line of densely inhabited district.This method implements mainly by following two kinds of approach: 1) in the outside of transmission pressure, apply one or more layers insulating coating; 2) insulating barrier that suit is made by insulating material on transmission pressure.
Wherein, the 2nd) when kind approach is implemented, often use a kind of side buckle-type insulating tape, this insulating tape is strip, the size of its Width is greater than the girth of the excircle of wire, on two sides along its Width, is provided with the buckling devices such as felt, buckle.While being set with insulating barrier on transmission pressure, by crane, workmen is winched to transmission pressure place, workmen fastens insulating tape the outside that is installed to transmission pressure, just can complete construction task.
But, because the insulating barrier long term exposure of transmission pressure outside is outdoor, is easily subject to the impact of harsh weather and breakage occur.Therefore, power department staff will regularly repair transmission pressure external insulation.If damaged position appears near electric pole or electric power pylon, staff only need to climb on the head of the mast or steel tower and can repair easily so, if damaged position appears at the wire middle part between two electric poles, needing, with crane, staff is delivered to wire place just can repair, maintenance cost is higher, and speed is slow, efficiency is low; For the narrow rugged remote districts of some roads, crane cannot drive near transmission pressure, is difficult to repair.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are to provide a kind of convenient and swift, without crane, it is the damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of attainable transmission pressure, to solve in conventional art, the problem that transmission pressure insulating barrier rehabilitation cost is high, speed slow, do not have crane to construct.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure, fix tool used comprises side buckle-type insulating tape, and fix tool used also comprises a walking mechanism that is articulated on transmission pressure and can moves along transmission pressure, and the bottom of walking mechanism connects pull rope; The middle part of walking mechanism is fastened and is connected to connecting line; The top of walking mechanism is provided with wins hook;
The damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of described transmission pressure comprises the steps:
The insulating barrier length of a) repairing as required, intercepts the side buckle-type insulating tape of corresponding length;
B) one end of side buckle-type insulating tape is connected with connecting line;
C) staff carries walking mechanism and climbs the head of the mast, and walking mechanism is articulated on transmission pressure;
D) staff of the head of the mast fastens to two sides of side buckle-type insulating tape together, simultaneously, ground staff pulls pull rope and drives walking mechanism to walk along transmission pressure, until side buckle-type insulating tape fastens complete and is pulled into insulating barrier breakage, cover damaged insulating barrier;
E) cut off the connecting line between side buckle-type insulating tape and walking mechanism, hook and pick hook taking, walking mechanism is taken off.
Further improvement of the present invention is: in described step b), adopt a pointed cone to open an aperture in the end of side buckle-type insulating tape, connecting line connects together with side buckle-type insulating tape by aperture.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described walking mechanism comprises the first side wall and the second sidewall being oppositely arranged, between the first side wall and the second sidewall, be provided with gap, the width in gap is 1.2 ~ 1.8 times of transmission pressure diameter, the lower end of the first side wall arranges to the camber beam of the second sidewall one lateral buckling, wiring inlet is formed at the bottom of described camber beam and the second sidewall, in described step c), transmission pressure enters between the first side wall and the second sidewall of walking mechanism by wiring inlet.
Further improvement of the present invention is: between the first side wall and the second sidewall, by bearing pin, be provided with road wheel, walking mechanism realizes motion on transmission pressure by road wheel.
Further improvement of the present invention is: in described step d), ground staff observes the position of insulating barrier breakage by telescope.
Further improvement of the present invention is: in described step e), ground staff completes the operation of cutting off connecting line as follows:
E1) get a scissors and an expansion link, a handheld terminal of scissors is fixed on to the top of expansion link;
E2) bolt one insulating cord on another handheld terminal of scissors, insulating cord is walked around from expansion link top, then extends to the handheld terminal of expansion link;
E3) the hand-held expansion link of staff, adjusts the length of expansion link, and connecting line is entered in the cutting edge of scissors at expansion link top;
E4) pull insulating cord to make the cutting edge of scissors closed, cut off connecting line.
Further improvement of the present invention is: in described step e), ground staff hooks and picks hook taking with the expansion link of hook with a top, thereby walking mechanism is taken off.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, the technological progress that the present invention obtains is as follows:
The present invention is simple and efficient, time saving and energy saving, by a walking mechanism is installed on transmission pressure, the pull rope that walking mechanism is pulled by staff on ground provides power, and side buckle-type insulating tape is pulled to the breakage of transmission pressure insulating barrier, solved the technical problem that in conventional art, the wire insulation between two electric poles must rely on crane to repair, significantly reduced construction cost, and while adopting this method to repair, do not rely on main equipment, instrument is easy to carry, flexible operation mode, there is speed fast, efficiency is high, the advantage that fail safe is good.
In the present invention, walking mechanism realizes motion on transmission pressure by road wheel, in the course of work, when the staff who is positioned at wire below pulls pull rope, can make road wheel being pressed on transmission pressure tightly, both can avoid wire to rock, can make again to form rolling friction between road wheel and transmission pressure, avoid the wearing and tearing of transmission pressure.
In the present invention, the operation of cutting off connecting line is completed by ground staff, by a handheld terminal of scissors is fixed on expansion link, another handheld terminal carrys out remote operation by insulating cord, can complete and cut off operation in any position of transmission pressure, there is fast and easy, safe.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the structural representation of equipment therefor of the present invention;
The right view of Fig. 2: Fig. 1;
Wherein: 1. walking mechanism, 11. the first side walls, 12. second sidewalls, 13. road wheels, 14. wiring inlets, 15. camber beams, 16. win hook, 2. bail, 21. pull ropes, 3. connecting hole, 31. connecting lines.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is done further to describe in detail:
The damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure, the fix tool of using comprises side buckle-type insulating tape, and a prosthetic device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Prosthetic device comprises walking mechanism 1, bail 2 and connecting hole 3.
Connecting hole 3 is fixedly installed on the middle part of walking mechanism 1.Connecting hole 3 is circular holes that are arranged on the second sidewall 12 bottoms, and in circular hole, bolt hangs with connecting line 31.
The damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of described transmission pressure comprises the steps:
A), according to the length of damaged insulating barrier on transmission pressure, intercept the side buckle-type insulating tape of corresponding length;
B) with a pointed cone, in the end of side buckle-type insulating tape, open an aperture, connecting line is connected together with side buckle-type insulating tape by aperture;
C) staff carries walking mechanism and climbs the head of the mast, and walking mechanism is articulated on transmission pressure, and while articulating, transmission pressure enters between the first side wall and the second sidewall of walking mechanism by wiring inlet;
D) staff of the head of the mast is responsible for two sides of side buckle-type insulating tape to fasten to together, simultaneously, ground staff pulls pull rope along the bearing of trend of transmission pressure, now, walking mechanism is subject to the pulling force towards front lower place, road wheel between the first side wall and the second sidewall can compress transmission pressure, walking mechanism realizes motion on transmission pressure by road wheel, until side buckle-type insulating tape fastens complete and is pulled to insulating barrier breakage, cover damaged insulating barrier; In drawing process, ground staff can observe by telescope the position of insulating barrier breakage, to guarantee that wire insulation breakage is completely covered;
E) get a scissors and an expansion link, a handheld terminal of scissors is fixed on to the top of expansion link; Bolt one insulating cord on another handheld terminal of scissors, insulating cord is walked around from expansion link top, then extends to the handheld terminal of expansion link; The hand-held expansion link of staff, adjusts the length of expansion link, and connecting line is entered in the cutting edge of scissors at expansion link top; Pull insulating cord to make the cutting edge of scissors closed, cut off connecting line; With a top, with the expansion link of hook, hook and pick hook taking, walking mechanism is taken off and can be completed reparation task.
Claims (7)
1. the damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure, fix tool used comprises side buckle-type insulating tape, it is characterized in that: fix tool used also comprises a walking mechanism that is articulated on transmission pressure and can moves along transmission pressure, and the bottom of walking mechanism connects pull rope; The middle part of walking mechanism is fastened and is connected to connecting line; The top of walking mechanism is provided with wins hook;
The damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of described transmission pressure comprises the steps:
The insulating barrier length of a) repairing as required, intercepts the side buckle-type insulating tape of corresponding length;
B) one end of side buckle-type insulating tape is connected with connecting line;
C) staff carries walking mechanism and climbs the head of the mast, and walking mechanism is articulated on transmission pressure;
D) staff of the head of the mast fastens to two sides of side buckle-type insulating tape together, simultaneously, ground staff pulls pull rope and drives walking mechanism to walk along transmission pressure, until side buckle-type insulating tape fastens complete and is pulled into insulating barrier breakage, cover damaged insulating barrier;
E) cut off the connecting line between side buckle-type insulating tape and walking mechanism, hook and pick hook taking, walking mechanism is taken off.
2. the damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step b), adopt a pointed cone to open an aperture in the end of side buckle-type insulating tape, connecting line connects together with side buckle-type insulating tape by aperture.
3. the damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described walking mechanism comprises the first side wall and the second sidewall being oppositely arranged, between the first side wall and the second sidewall, be provided with gap, the width in gap is 1.2 ~ 1.8 times of transmission pressure diameter, the lower end of the first side wall arranges to the camber beam of the second sidewall one lateral buckling, wiring inlet is formed at the bottom of described camber beam and the second sidewall, in described step c), transmission pressure enters between the first side wall and the second sidewall of walking mechanism by wiring inlet.
4. the damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure according to claim 3, is characterized in that: between the first side wall and the second sidewall, by bearing pin, be provided with road wheel, walking mechanism realizes motion on transmission pressure by road wheel.
5. the damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step d), ground staff observes the position of insulating barrier breakage by telescope.
6. the damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step e), ground staff completes the operation of cutting off connecting line as follows:
E1) get a scissors and an expansion link, a handheld terminal of scissors is fixed on to the top of expansion link;
E2) bolt one insulating cord on another handheld terminal of scissors, insulating cord is walked around from expansion link top, then extends to the handheld terminal of expansion link;
E3) the hand-held expansion link of staff, adjusts the length of expansion link, and connecting line is entered in the cutting edge of scissors at expansion link top;
E4) pull insulating cord to make the cutting edge of scissors closed, cut off connecting line.
7. the damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step e), ground staff picks hook taking with a top with the expansion link hook of hook, thereby walking mechanism is taken off.
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CN201310619173.7A CN103683132B (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | The damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure |
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CN201310619173.7A CN103683132B (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | The damaged insulating barrier restorative procedure of transmission pressure |
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CN103683132B CN103683132B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105071308A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏省电力公司金湖县供电公司 | Repair method of damaged cable |
CN108599032A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-09-28 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司扬州供电分公司 | A kind of aerial cable epidermis obturator |
Citations (3)
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DE3819764A1 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1989-12-21 | Joachim Wuest | Method and device for insulating short cable sections, in particular in the region of cable connections |
CN202042837U (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-11-16 | 湖州电力局 | Insulating rod adhesive tape winding device |
CN102340116A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-02-01 | 巩义市供电公司 | Method for connecting ground wire of power cable terminal |
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2013
- 2013-11-29 CN CN201310619173.7A patent/CN103683132B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3819764A1 (en) * | 1988-06-10 | 1989-12-21 | Joachim Wuest | Method and device for insulating short cable sections, in particular in the region of cable connections |
CN202042837U (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-11-16 | 湖州电力局 | Insulating rod adhesive tape winding device |
CN102340116A (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-02-01 | 巩义市供电公司 | Method for connecting ground wire of power cable terminal |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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杜德昌: "《电工基本操作技能训练》", 31 May 2008, 高等教育出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105071308A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2015-11-18 | 江苏省电力公司金湖县供电公司 | Repair method of damaged cable |
CN108599032A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-09-28 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司扬州供电分公司 | A kind of aerial cable epidermis obturator |
CN108599032B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2023-10-20 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司扬州供电分公司 | Overhead cable epidermis restorer |
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