CN103670071B - Containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch - Google Patents

Containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103670071B
CN103670071B CN201310749547.7A CN201310749547A CN103670071B CN 103670071 B CN103670071 B CN 103670071B CN 201310749547 A CN201310749547 A CN 201310749547A CN 103670071 B CN103670071 B CN 103670071B
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China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
interlocking
clutch
transmission mechanism
access lock
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Application number
CN201310749547.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103670071A (en
Inventor
孙文
姜洪旗
杨中伟
刘茂平
李方
徐博
于光伟
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Shandong Nuclear Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Shandong Nuclear Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Nuclear Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Nuclear Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310749547.7A priority Critical patent/CN103670071B/en
Publication of CN103670071A publication Critical patent/CN103670071A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/094706 priority patent/WO2015096710A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/094703 priority patent/WO2015096708A1/en
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Publication of CN103670071B publication Critical patent/CN103670071B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch, which solve existing interlocking arrangement of clutch complex structure, processing, assembly process process is poor, and number of parts is many, and adjustment difficulty coefficient is large, site assembly needs manufacture, precision is low, be difficult to keep for a long time after removing interlocking, recover the technical problem of interlocking adjustment programme complexity, it comprises cam, ratchet and interlocking ratchet, interlocking ratchet is between cam and ratchet, and interlocking ratchet is connected with ratchet back shaft; Interlocking ratchet is provided with pawl bar, and the side of pawl bar is provided with latch, and opposite side is provided with limited block.The present invention can be widely used on access lock.

Description

Containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of interlocking arrangement of clutch, particularly relate to the containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch for pressurized-water reactor nuclear power plant.
Background technology
Access lock is installed on Containment for PWR Nuclear Power Plant, it is mainly at reactor cold-refueling and run duration, operating personnel, security staff, maintenance personal pass in and out the passage of containment, also can be used for the transport of some mini-plant, instrument and instrument etc. simultaneously.Interlocking arrangement of clutch is a core component of access lock transmission mechanism, its effect is guarantee that two fan hermatic doors of access lock under nuclear power station nominal situation can not be opened simultaneously, ensure the integrality of containment structure, again can at cold-refueling, between turn(a)round, remove interlocking, open two fan hermatic doors simultaneously.
But, with reference to notification number be " CN202299786U ", name is called the Chinese patent of " interlocking device of personnel airlock ", although existing interlocking arrangement of clutch can meet instructions for use, but complex structure, processing, assembly process process is poor, and number of parts is many, adjustment difficulty coefficient is large, site assembly needs manufacture, precision is low, are difficult to keep for a long time after removing interlocking, recover interlocking adjustment programme complexity.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly to solve existing interlocking arrangement of clutch complex structure, processing, assembly process process is poor, and number of parts is many, and adjustment difficulty coefficient is large, site assembly needs manufacture, precision is low, be difficult to keep for a long time after removing interlocking, recover the technical problem of interlocking adjustment programme complexity, provide a kind of structure simple, part is few, processing, assembly process process is good, the reliable in function such as interlocking, releasings, maintenance, and easily realization, program simple containment access lock transmission mechanism are interlocked arrangement of clutch.
The invention provides a kind of containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch, comprise cam, ratchet and interlocking ratchet, interlocking ratchet is between cam and ratchet, and interlocking ratchet is connected with ratchet back shaft; Interlocking ratchet is provided with pawl bar, and the side of pawl bar is provided with latch, and opposite side is provided with limited block; Latch comprises outer cylinder body, is provided with bearing pin in outer cylinder body, and the upper end of bearing pin is connected with knurling handle, is provided with spring between bearing pin and the roof of outer cylinder body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, structure is simple, and part is few, and processing, assembly process process are good, the reliable in function such as interlocking, releasings, maintenance, and easy realization, program are simple; Adopt lever principle, drive distal seal door power shaft by power transmission shaft, near-end click from, cooperation use, control the open and close of far-end door, reaching the object of interlocking, guaranteeing that, when opening near-end door, far-end door can not be opened.Or open in the process of far-end door, near-end door is in closed condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that ratchet of interlocking in use procedure of the present invention is in the structural representation leaving position;
Fig. 3 is that ratchet of interlocking in use procedure of the present invention is in the structural representation of bonding station;
Fig. 4 is the latch bearing pin position view being in Interlock Status;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of latch.
Symbol description in accompanying drawing:
1. cam; 2. latch; 3. interlocking ratchet; 4. ratchet; 5. ratchet back shaft; 6. limited block; 7. transmission mechanism gear wheel; 8. knurling handle; 9. outer cylinder body; 10. spring; 11. bearing pins.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes cam 1, cam 1 is arranged on the gear shaft of (outward) portion's transmission case in transmission mechanism, and cam 1 can be clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise certain angle under the drive of gear shaft.Working the ratchet back shaft 5 supporting fixation is fixedly mounted on the transmission case cover plate of transmission mechanism, and interlocking ratchet 3 is connected with ratchet back shaft 5.
Ratchet 4 is connected by the power shaft of ratchet shaft with far-end door transmission case, and latch 2 is fixedly mounted on the transmission case cover plate of transmission mechanism, and limited block 6 is arranged on the transmission case cover plate of transmission mechanism.Interlocking ratchet 3 is between latch 2 and limited block 6.
As shown in Figure 5, latch 2 comprises outer cylinder body 9, is provided with bearing pin 11 in outer cylinder body 9, and knurling handle 8 is connected with the upper end of bearing pin 11, is provided with spring 10 between bearing pin 11 and outer cylinder body 9 roof.
As shown in Figure 2, when near-end door is closed, cam 1 is rotated counterclockwise, the height point of cam 1 contacts gradually with the end of the pawl bar of interlocking ratchet 3, stirs interlocking ratchet 3 and rotates clockwise centered by ratchet back shaft 5, till the pawl bar always turning to interlocking ratchet 3 contacts with limited block 6, the claw of interlocking ratchet 3 is made to depart from ratchet 4 completely, at this moment, ratchet 4 can rotate arbitrarily, and far-end door is just free to rotate.
As shown in Figure 3, when near-end door is opened, cam 1 is separated gradually with the end of the pawl bar of interlocking ratchet 3, the claw of interlocking ratchet 3 engages with ratchet 4 under itself Action of Gravity Field, and at this moment, ratchet 4 can not rotate clockwise, namely can not distally rotate in door enabling direction, can only rotate counterclockwise, be exactly that far-end door dallies to direction of closing the door, thus reach the object of interlocking.
When two ends door is all in closed condition, the interlocking ratchet 3 at two ends and ratchet 4 be all in as shown in Figure 2 leave position, any one door can be opened.
When near-end door is opened, when needing the interlocking removing far-end door, interlocking ratchet 3 is in position as shown in Figure 3, latch 2 is in position as shown in Figure 4, the knurling handle 8 of mentioning latch 2 turns an angle, pin on knurling handle 8 is aimed in the locating hole on outer cylinder body 9, bearing pin 11 extends under the effect of spring 10, on bearing pin 11, circular arc place contacts with the pawl bar of interlocking ratchet 3, the pawl bar stirring interlocking ratchet 3 rotates clockwise, the claw of interlocking ratchet 3 is separated with ratchet 4, ratchet 4 is in the released state shown in Fig. 2 with interlocking ratchet 3, remove the interlocking with far-end door.
When needs recover interlocking, the knurling handle 8 of mentioning latch 2 rotates a little, pin on knurling handle 8 leaves the locating hole on outer cylinder body 9, bearing pin 11 just leaves the pawl bar of interlocking ratchet 3, latch 2 is in the position in Fig. 1, the claw of interlocking ratchet 3 automatically engages with ratchet 4 under Action of Gravity Field own, and interlock recovers.

Claims (1)

1. a containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch, it is characterized in that, comprise cam, ratchet and interlocking ratchet, described interlocking ratchet is between described cam and described ratchet, and described interlocking ratchet is connected with ratchet back shaft; Described interlocking ratchet is provided with pawl bar, and the side of described pawl bar is provided with latch, and opposite side is provided with limited block; Described latch comprises outer cylinder body, is provided with bearing pin in described outer cylinder body, and the upper end of described bearing pin is connected with knurling handle, is provided with spring between the roof of described bearing pin and described outer cylinder body.
CN201310749547.7A 2013-12-27 2013-12-31 Containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch Active CN103670071B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310749547.7A CN103670071B (en) 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch
PCT/CN2014/094706 WO2015096710A1 (en) 2013-12-27 2014-12-23 Personnel airlock system and side drive apparatus thereof
PCT/CN2014/094703 WO2015096708A1 (en) 2013-12-27 2014-12-23 Personnel airlock system and intermediate drive apparatus thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310749547.7A CN103670071B (en) 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Containment access lock transmission mechanism interlocking arrangement of clutch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103670071A CN103670071A (en) 2014-03-26
CN103670071B true CN103670071B (en) 2016-03-16

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104153660B (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-01-18 中国核电工程有限公司 Personnel gate locking device
CN104153659B (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-08-24 中国核电工程有限公司 Personnel gate interlocking mechanism
CN109515332B (en) * 2018-11-13 2022-04-01 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Folding type staircase
CN112303326B (en) * 2019-11-19 2025-04-18 杭州智缤科技有限公司 A fire hydrant intelligent lock

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203755856U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-06 山东核电设备制造有限公司 Transmission mechanism interlocking clutch device for containment personnel gate

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6659018B1 (en) * 2002-03-28 2003-12-09 Ysd Industries, Inc. Stop mechanism with dual pawls for gear operated door
CN2583298Y (en) * 2002-10-30 2003-10-29 张西川 Safety lock for rolling-up door
DE10358139A1 (en) * 2003-12-10 2005-07-07 Brose Schließsysteme GmbH & Co.KG Motor vehicle lock, in particular for a trunk lid or a rear door of a motor vehicle
CN202299786U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-07-04 上海核工程研究设计院 Interlocking device of personnel airlock

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203755856U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-06 山东核电设备制造有限公司 Transmission mechanism interlocking clutch device for containment personnel gate

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Interlocking clutch device of transmission mechanism of containment personnel gate

Effective date of registration: 20220725

Granted publication date: 20160316

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Haiyang sub branch

Pledgor: SHANDONG NUCLEAR POWER EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980011031

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right