CN103665459A - Fatigue-resistant rubber - Google Patents

Fatigue-resistant rubber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103665459A
CN103665459A CN201310620264.2A CN201310620264A CN103665459A CN 103665459 A CN103665459 A CN 103665459A CN 201310620264 A CN201310620264 A CN 201310620264A CN 103665459 A CN103665459 A CN 103665459A
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Prior art keywords
rubber
fatigue
parts
carbon black
resisting rubber
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CN201310620264.2A
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CN103665459B (en
Inventor
尤晓明
李洋
张国栋
王显涛
延云峰
魏文祥
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Foshan Jiaxiang New Material Co ltd
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Shandong Yongtai Chemical Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the rubber field, and particularly relates to fatigue-resistant rubber. The fatigue-resistant rubber comprises the components in parts by weight as follows: 80-200 parts of natural rubber, 50-200 parts of hydrogenated nitrile rubber, 2-10 parts of nano-zinc oxide, 1-4 parts of sodium stearate, 15-50 parts of carbon black N100, 2-12 parts of a softening agent, 4-15 parts of reinforcing powder, 2-10 parts of sulfur, 1- 5 parts of an anti-aging agent, 1-8 parts of calcium carbonate, 1-6 parts of a thickening agent, 1-5 parts of naphthenic oil, 1-5 parts of white carbon black, 1-5 parts of an anti-scorching agent, 1-4 parts of dibutyl phthalate, 1-4 parts of zinc diethyldithiocarbamate, 1-4 parts of 2-imidazolidinethione and 1-10 parts of a plasticizer. The fatigue-resistant rubber has the benefits as follows: compared with common rubber, the rubber has good heat aging resistance and dynamic fatigue resistance, and can be used for rubber products required to be in the fatigue state for a long time.

Description

Fatigue-resisting rubber
Technical field
The invention belongs to rubber materials, be specifically related to a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber.
background technology
When rubber is taken on alternative cycle stress or strain, caused local structure changes and the growth process of subsurface defect, is called the fatigue of rubber.Under dynamic tensile, compression, distortion and shearing action, the performance of rubber item and structure can produce and change, or damage, and this is so-called tired breaking-up.It reduces the mechanical property of material, and finally causes be full of cracks or fracture completely.The tired essence of rubber is that aging presentation occurs the stressed and hot used time rubber of doing, and has covered flexing fatigue and aging fatigue.It is a lot of to there is tired condition in rubber, and analogy is extended or compression; Periodic External Force Acting etc.Fatigue-resisting rubber we daily life and industrial production in be widely used, there is high practical value.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the rubber that a kind of fatigue performance is good.
Fatigue-resisting rubber of the present invention comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Natural rubber 80-200 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber 50-200
Nano zine oxide 2-10 sodium stearate 1-4
Carbon black N100 15-50 tenderizer 2-12
Strengthening powder 4-15 sulphur 2-10
Anti-aging agent 1-5 calcium carbonate 1-8
Tackifier 1-6 naphthenic oil 1-5
White carbon black 1-5 scorch retarder 1-5
Dibutyl phthalate 1-4 zinc diethyldithiocarbamate 1-4
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 1-4 softening agent 1-10.
Preferably, above-mentioned fatigue-resisting rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Natural rubber 100-160 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber 70-150
Nano zine oxide 2-9 sodium stearate 1-4
Carbon black N100 15-50 tenderizer 2-9
Strengthening powder 4-14 sulphur 2-9
Anti-aging agent 1-5 calcium carbonate 1-7
Tackifier 1-6 naphthenic oil 1-5
White carbon black 1-4 scorch retarder 1-5
Dibutyl phthalate 1-4 zinc diethyldithiocarbamate 1-4
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 1-4 softening agent 2-9.
Preferred, above-mentioned fatigue-resisting rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Natural rubber 150 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubbers 120
Nano zine oxide 6 sodium stearate 2
Carbon black N100 25 tenderizers 7
Strengthening powder 12 sulphur 6
Anti-aging agent 4 calcium carbonate 6
Tackifier 5 naphthenic oils 4
White carbon black 3 scorch retarder 4
Dibutyl phthalate 3 zinc diethyldithiocarbamates 3
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 3 softening agent 7.
Above-mentioned natural rubber is at least one in rubber smoked sheet, white crepe, pearl glue, the clear crepe of glue, chlorinated natural rubber, hydrochlorinate natural rubber, epoxy natural rubber, guayule, gutta-percha, Ba Lata glue, gutta-percha, Qi Geer glue, the logical glue of gill.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is 6-oxyethyl group-2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2 dihyaroquinolines, 2,2,4-trimethylammonium 1, at least one in 2-dihydro quinoline polymer, diaryl secondary amine antioxidant, Ursol D class.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is at least one of N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-phenyl-N '-sec.-propyl-Ursol D, N-N '-phenylbenzene-Ursol D, antioxidant 4020.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-phenylbenzene-Ursol D, and both ratios of weight and number are 1-3:1.
Above-mentioned anti-aging agent is N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-phenylbenzene-Ursol D, and both ratios of weight and number are 2:1.
Above-mentioned process oil is naphthenic oil and aromatic hydrocarbon oil.
Above-mentioned tenderizer is at least one in ointment, stearic acid, oleic acid;
Softening agent is any in dioctyl phthalate (DOP), dibutyl phthalate, Tritolyl Phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, dioctyl sebacate, Octyl adipate.
According to antifatigue physical disturbance, can utilize tenderizer or softening agent to control fatigue of materials weathering process, power-chemical theory from fatigue aging, add tenderizer and softening agent can make rubber molecule mobility strengthen, stress relaxation is accelerated, stress activation-deterioration by oxidation habituation, material antifatigue aging improves.
The selected tenderizer of the present invention can increase plasticity, mobility, is convenient to processing; Reduce the viscosity of melting temperature and sizing material, be conducive to Synergist S-421 95 and disperse, reach energy-conservation object; Can also make elongation, the rebound resilience of cross-linked rubber improve, low-temperature performance is good, and heat-dissipating is little; Except above-mentioned effect, the resistance to fatigue of all right Reinforced Rubber.
In the present invention, add suitable tenderizer and softening agent, can improve the antifatigue life-span of rubber, this can not simply from strengthening rubber molecule mobility, this explains on the one hand, but because softening agent is distributed in supramolecular structure interfacial layer, has improved rubber molecule mobility and caused.
The fatigure failure of material occurs under long-time loop cycle, in its fatigue process, inevitably to contact with oxygen, ozone, ultraviolet ray, microorganism and corrosive deposit etc., thereby because of the antifatigue destructive characteristics of aging or infection material, therefore in rubber components, add suitable anti-aging agent can effectively reduce the destruction to sizing material fatigue performance such as oxygen, ozone, light and heat.Different anti-aging agent prevents the chemical degradation reaction of sizing material by different protective mechanisms; Wax can migrate to sizing material surface; between objectionable impurities in rubber and environment, form one deck physical protection film; other anti-aging agent by directly with cause degradation material or with other, necessary material generation of DeR chemical reaction occur, thereby the protective effect of playing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, rubber of the present invention and common rubber phase ratio, have good heat-proof aging, anti-dynamic fatigue property, can be used as needing the long-time rubber item in fatigue state.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further described, so that those skilled in the art more understands the present invention, but does not therefore limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Rubber smoked sheet 150 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubbers 120
Nano zine oxide 6 sodium stearate 2
Carbon black N100 25 ointment 7
Strengthening powder 12 sulphur 6
N-phenyl-α-aniline 4 calcium carbonate 6
Cobalt naphthenate 5 naphthenic oils 4
White carbon black 3 scorch retarder 4
Dibutyl phthalate 3 zinc diethyldithiocarbamates 3
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 3 dibutyl phthalates 7.
Comparative example 1
Rubber smoked sheet 150 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubbers 120
Nano zine oxide 6 sodium stearate 2
Carbon black N100 25
Strengthening powder 12 sulphur 6
N-phenyl-α-aniline 4 calcium carbonate 6
Cobalt naphthenate 5 naphthenic oils 4
White carbon black 3 scorch retarder 4
Dibutyl phthalate 3 zinc diethyldithiocarbamates 3
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 3.
Following anti-dynamic fatigue property experiment detects according to GB GB/T15584-1995.
Embodiment 2
Epoxy natural rubber 80 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubbers 50
Nano zine oxide 2 sodium stearate 1
Carbon black N100 15 stearic acid 2
Strengthening powder 4 sulphur 2
6-oxyethyl group-2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2 dihyaroquinolines 1
Calcium carbonate 1
Titanate coupling agent 1 naphthenic oil 1
White carbon black 1 scorch retarder 1
Dibutyl phthalate 1 zinc diethyldithiocarbamate 1
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 1 Octyl adipate 1.
Embodiment 3
Ba Lata glue 200 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubbers 200
Nano zine oxide 10 sodium stearate 4
Carbon black N100 50 oleic acid 12
Strengthening powder 15 sulphur 10
Anti-aging agent 5 calcium carbonate 8
Cobalt salt 6 naphthenic oils 5
White carbon black 5 scorch retarder 5
Dibutyl phthalate 4 zinc diethyldithiocarbamates 4
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 4 dibutyl phthalates 10.
Embodiment 4
Guayule 120 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubbers 80
Nano zine oxide 6 sodium stearate 3
Carbon black N100 15-50 ointment 8
Strengthening powder 10 sulphur 8
Anti-aging agent 2 calcium carbonate 5
Silane coupling agent 4 naphthenic oils 2
White carbon black 2 scorch retarder 3
Dibutyl phthalate 3 zinc diethyldithiocarbamates 3
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 3 trioctyl phosphates 8.
Embodiment 5
Gutta-percha 80-200 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber 50-200
Nano zine oxide 2-10 sodium stearate 1-4
Carbon black N100 15-50 stearic acid 2-12
Strengthening powder 4-15 sulphur 2-10
Anti-aging agent 1-5 calcium carbonate 1-8
Stearic acid cobalt 1-6 naphthenic oil 1-5
White carbon black 1-5 scorch retarder 1-5
Dibutyl phthalate 1-4 zinc diethyldithiocarbamate 1-4
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 1-4 dioctyl sebacate 1-10.

Claims (10)

1. a fatigue-resisting rubber, is characterized in that, described fatigue-resisting rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Natural rubber 80-200 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber 50-200
Nano zine oxide 2-10 sodium stearate 1-4
Carbon black N100 15-50 tenderizer 2-12
Strengthening powder 4-15 sulphur 2-10
Anti-aging agent 1-5 calcium carbonate 1-8
Tackifier 1-6 naphthenic oil 1-5
White carbon black 1-5 scorch retarder 1-5
Dibutyl phthalate 1-4 zinc diethyldithiocarbamate 1-4
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 1-4 softening agent 1-10.
2. a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described fatigue-resisting rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Natural rubber 100-160 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber 70-150
Nano zine oxide 2-9 sodium stearate 1-4
Carbon black N100 15-50 tenderizer 2-9
Strengthening powder 4-14 sulphur 2-9
Anti-aging agent 1-5 calcium carbonate 1-7
Tackifier 1-6 naphthenic oil 1-5
White carbon black 1-4 scorch retarder 1-5
Dibutyl phthalate 1-4 zinc diethyldithiocarbamate 1-4
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 1-4 softening agent 2-9.
3. a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described fatigue-resisting rubber comprises the component of following portions by weight:
Natural rubber 150 hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubbers 120
Nano zine oxide 6 sodium stearate 2
Carbon black N100 25 tenderizers 7
Strengthening powder 12 sulphur 6
Anti-aging agent 4 calcium carbonate 6
Tackifier 5 naphthenic oils 4
White carbon black 3 scorch retarder 4
Dibutyl phthalate 3 zinc diethyldithiocarbamates 3
2-thiol group tetrahydroglyoxaline 3 softening agent 7.
4. a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described natural rubber is at least one in rubber smoked sheet, white crepe, pearl glue, the clear crepe of glue, chlorinated natural rubber, hydrochlorinate natural rubber, epoxy natural rubber, guayule, gutta-percha, Ba Lata glue, gutta-percha, Qi Geer glue, the logical glue of gill.
5. a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described anti-aging agent is 6-oxyethyl group-2,2,4-trimethylammonium-1,2 dihyaroquinolines, 2,2,4-trimethylammonium 1, at least one in 2-dihydro quinoline polymer, diaryl secondary amine antioxidant, Ursol D class.
6. a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described anti-aging agent is at least one of N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-phenyl-N '-sec.-propyl-Ursol D, N-N '-phenylbenzene-Ursol D, antioxidant 4020.
7. a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described anti-aging agent is N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-phenylbenzene-Ursol D, and both ratios of weight and number are 1-3:1.
8. a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described anti-aging agent is N-phenyl-α-aniline, N-N '-phenylbenzene-Ursol D, and both ratios of weight and number are 2:1.
9. a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described process oil is naphthenic oil and aromatic hydrocarbon oil.
10. a kind of fatigue-resisting rubber as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described tenderizer is at least one in ointment, stearic acid, oleic acid;
Described softening agent is any in dioctyl phthalate (DOP), dibutyl phthalate, Tritolyl Phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, dioctyl sebacate, Octyl adipate.
CN201310620264.2A 2013-11-29 2013-11-29 Fatigue-resisting rubber Active CN103665459B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104403137A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 日照市晨晖橡塑制品有限公司 Sealing rubber core used for rotating control head and preparation method thereof
CN105623168A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 刘雷 Anti-fatigue rubber for electric tire and preparation method thereof
CN106009078A (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-10-12 宁波联华汽车部件有限公司 Damping material for automobiles and method for preparing damping material
CN106084317A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-11-09 淮南曹庵润龙塑业有限公司 A kind of automobile conveyer belt high-strength tear-resistant splits elastomeric material and preparation method thereof
CN108129709A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-08 陈青松 Good rubber composition of a kind of fatigue durability and preparation method thereof
CN113234265A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-08-10 靳书艳 Preparation method of hydrogenated nitrile rubber

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WO2002100937A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-19 Nike, Inc. Rubber compositions with increased shelf life and reduced cure temperatures and times
CN102863661A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-09 吴江市信许塑料鞋用配套有限公司 Wear-resistant antibacterial sole material
CN103073842A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-05-01 镇江铁科橡塑制品有限公司 Polymer alloy reinforced film material for automotive and preparation method thereof

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WO2002100937A1 (en) * 2001-06-07 2002-12-19 Nike, Inc. Rubber compositions with increased shelf life and reduced cure temperatures and times
CN102863661A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-09 吴江市信许塑料鞋用配套有限公司 Wear-resistant antibacterial sole material
CN103073842A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-05-01 镇江铁科橡塑制品有限公司 Polymer alloy reinforced film material for automotive and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104403137A (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 日照市晨晖橡塑制品有限公司 Sealing rubber core used for rotating control head and preparation method thereof
CN104403137B (en) * 2014-10-08 2018-01-30 日照市晨晖橡塑制品有限公司 A kind of swivel control head special seal gum core and preparation method thereof
CN105623168A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 刘雷 Anti-fatigue rubber for electric tire and preparation method thereof
CN106084317A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-11-09 淮南曹庵润龙塑业有限公司 A kind of automobile conveyer belt high-strength tear-resistant splits elastomeric material and preparation method thereof
CN106009078A (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-10-12 宁波联华汽车部件有限公司 Damping material for automobiles and method for preparing damping material
CN108129709A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-06-08 陈青松 Good rubber composition of a kind of fatigue durability and preparation method thereof
CN113234265A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-08-10 靳书艳 Preparation method of hydrogenated nitrile rubber

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Inventor after: Luo Xin

Inventor before: You Xiaoming

Inventor before: Li Yang

Inventor before: Zhang Guodong

Inventor before: Wang Xiantao

Inventor before: Yanyunfeng

Inventor before: Wei Wenxiang

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20170502

Address after: 528000, Foshan, Nanhai District, Guangdong province lion Town, Songgang Shijie gas station diagonally opposite

Patentee after: Foshan Jiaxiang shoes material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 257335 Guangrao City, Dongying Province town of Rubber Industrial Park

Patentee before: SHANDONG YONGTAI CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 528000 Opposite to Songgang Shijie Gas Station, Shishan Town, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong

Patentee after: Foshan Jiaxiang New Material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528000 Opposite to Songgang Shijie Gas Station, Shishan Town, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong

Patentee before: Foshan Jiaxiang shoes material Co.,Ltd.