CN103662243B - Battery support and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Battery support and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103662243B
CN103662243B CN201310388578.4A CN201310388578A CN103662243B CN 103662243 B CN103662243 B CN 103662243B CN 201310388578 A CN201310388578 A CN 201310388578A CN 103662243 B CN103662243 B CN 103662243B
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
battery
component
hole
limiting unit
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CN201310388578.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103662243A (en
Inventor
中川裕
藤盛和贵
木原拓也
中西健二
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Maxell Ltd
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Hitachi Maxell Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2012252326A external-priority patent/JP6042705B2/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The invention provides a battery supply capable of receiving batteries of different sizes. The battery support (1) is used for receiving batteries (9) and is provided with a first component of a first limit part (111a) having more than two points contacted with the batteries (9) in an overlook condition, and a second component of a second limit part (121a) having more than two points contacted with the battery (9) in an overlook condition. By changing intervals between the first component and the second component, the batteries in different sizes can be accommodated.

Description

The manufacture method of battery bracket and battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of battery bracket and battery, in further detail for, be related to the manufacture work in battery It is used to receive the battery bracket of battery and the manufacture method of the battery using the battery bracket in sequence.
Background technology
In the manufacturing process of battery, in order to process multiple batteries battery bracket is used.Battery bracket is used for removing for battery Fortune, keeping, it is preferred that keeping the state for receiving battery unchangeably to carry out the structure of manufacturing process.
The chemical conversion of battery(Charge)In operation, it is charged in the pressing electrode of terminal up and down of battery.It is being maintained at electricity In the case that bracket storage multiple batteries in pond unchangeably carry out formation process, in order that the terminal up and down and electrode of each battery connect Touch and need position limitation.Therefore, in the case of the different multiple battery of manufacture overall dimensions, need according to each battery Kind ground prepares special battery bracket.Thus, the needs for switching battery bracket according to the kind of each battery are produced, so as to Process management becomes loaded down with trivial details.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2008-133046 publications(Patent documentation 1), Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2009-218077 publications(Patent text Offer 2)And Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-148523 publications(Patent documentation 3)In, disclosing can receive thickness by a pallet The battery bracket of different multiple batteries.
Prior art literature
Patent documentation 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2008-133046 publications
Patent documentation 2:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2009-218077 publications
Patent documentation 3:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-148523 publications
Battery bracket disclosed in above-mentioned patent documentation 1~3 can receive that width is certain, the multiple battery that thickness is different. But, in recent years, due to the popularization of slim portable device, increased the thickness substantially different multiple battery of certain, width Needs.In above-mentioned patent documentation 1~3, the battery bracket of the different multiple battery of storage width is not disclosed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the battery bracket of the different multiple battery of size can be received, and offer is used The manufacture method of the battery of the battery bracket.
Battery bracket disclosed herein is the battery bracket for receiving battery, and it possesses:First component, it is included in vertical view In the case of the first limiting unit for being contacted with above-mentioned battery with more than 2 points;And second component, in the case that it is included in vertical view The second limiting unit contacted with above-mentioned battery with more than 2 points.By changing between above-mentioned first component and above-mentioned second component Every the various above-mentioned battery different to receive size.
The manufacture method of battery disclosed herein possesses using above-mentioned battery bracket to be charged above-mentioned battery Operation and/or the operation to above-mentioned battery injection electrolyte.
The effect of the present invention is as follows.
According to the structure of above-mentioned battery bracket, in the case of vertical view, battery with more than 4 points with the first limiting unit with And second limiting unit contact.Thereby, it is possible to stably receive battery.By the interval for changing first component and second component, energy Enough receive the different multiple battery of size.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket of the first embodiment for representing the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of first component.
Fig. 3 is the through hole and the top view that is indicated for extracting first component out.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view of second component.
Fig. 6 is the through hole and the top view that is indicated for extracting second component out.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the top view of third member.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the vertical view for overlapping the through hole of first component, the through hole of second component and peristome and being indicated Figure.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of the datum line CL along Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the axonometric chart of the brief configuration for showing schematically the battery for being accommodated in battery bracket.
Figure 13 is to represent the top view that the state of battery is accommodated with battery bracket.
Figure 14 is the figure for illustrating formation process.
Figure 15 is to represent the state that situation identical width L with Figure 13, the battery of thickness t are accommodated with battery bracket Top view.
Figure 16 is to represent the state that the battery of the width L1 for having a case that different from Figure 13 is accommodated with battery bracket Top view.
Figure 17 is to represent the state that the battery of the thickness t1 for having a case that different from Figure 13 is accommodated with battery bracket Top view.
Figure 18 is to simplify and show schematically the top view of the structure of first component and second component.
Figure 19 is the axonometric chart of the brief configuration for representing the adjustment fixture for position adjustment.
Figure 20 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 18 and line B-B.
Figure 21 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 18 and line B-B, is to represent the adjustment fixture for having used size different Situation figure.
Figure 22 is a change of through hole and peristome.
Figure 23 is a change of through hole and peristome.
Figure 24 is a change of through hole and peristome.
Figure 25 is the axonometric chart of a part for the structure of the battery bracket for representing second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 26 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 25.
Figure 27 is the sectional view of a part for the structure of the battery bracket for representing third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 28 is the section view of a part for the structure of the battery bracket of the variation for representing third embodiment of the present invention Figure.
Figure 29 is to represent the sectional view that the state of battery is accommodated with battery bracket.
Figure 30 is to represent the state that the battery of the height h1 for having a case that different from Figure 29 is accommodated with battery bracket Sectional view.
Figure 31 is a part for the structure of the battery bracket of other variations for representing third embodiment of the present invention Sectional view.
Figure 32 is to represent the sectional view that the state of battery is accommodated with battery bracket.
Figure 33 is to represent the state that the battery of the height h2 for having a case that different from Figure 22 is accommodated with battery bracket Sectional view.
Figure 34 is the sectional view of a part for the structure of the battery bracket of the 4th embodiment for representing the present invention.
Figure 35 is the figure for illustrating the using method of the battery bracket of the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 36 is the figure for illustrating the using method of the battery bracket of the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 37 is the exploded perspective view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket of the 5th embodiment for representing the present invention.
Figure 38 is the top view of the battery bracket of the 5th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 39 is to cut the figure of battery bracket open along the line A-A of Figure 38.
Figure 40 is to cut the figure of battery bracket open along the line B-B of Figure 38.
Figure 41 is to represent the top view that the state of battery is accommodated with battery bracket.
Figure 42 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 41.
Figure 43 is to represent the state that the battery of the width L1 for having a case that different from Figure 41 is accommodated with battery bracket Top view.
Figure 44 is to represent the state that the battery of the thickness t1 for having a case that different from Figure 41 is accommodated with battery bracket 5 Top view.
Figure 45 is the top view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket of the 6th embodiment for representing the present invention.
Figure 46 is to cut the figure of battery bracket open along the line A-A of Figure 45.
Figure 47 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 45, is to represent the figure that the state of battery is accommodated with battery bracket.
Figure 48 is to represent the state that the battery of the height h1 for having a case that different from Figure 45 is accommodated with battery bracket Figure.
Figure 49 is the figure of the brief configuration of the battery bracket of the 7th embodiment for representing the present invention, with y directions The figure that centre is cut battery bracket open and is indicated.
Figure 50 is that the structure of the battery bracket of the 7th embodiment from the present invention extracts the first bottom part and second out Bottom part and the axonometric chart that is indicated.
Figure 51 is the exploded perspective view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket of the 8th embodiment for representing the present invention.
Figure 52 is the top view of the battery bracket of the 8th embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 53 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 52.
Figure 54 is to represent that the battery bracket in the 8th embodiment of the present invention is accommodated with the top view of the state of battery.
Figure 55 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 54.
Figure 56 is that the structure of the battery bracket of the 8th embodiment from the present invention is extracted the vicinity of a battery out and carried out The figure of expression.
Figure 57 is to represent the state that the battery of the width L1 for having a case that different from Figure 56 is accommodated with battery bracket Top view.
Figure 58 is to represent the state that the battery of the thickness t1 for having a case that different from Figure 56 is accommodated with battery bracket Top view.
Figure 59 is to represent that the battery bracket in the 8th embodiment of the present invention is configured with bowing for the state of adjustment fixture View.
Figure 60 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 59.
Figure 61 is the sectional view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket of the variation of the 8th embodiment for representing the present invention.
Figure 62 is the flow chart of the summary of the manufacture method of the battery for representing an embodiment of the invention.
In figure:
1st, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8-battery bracket, 11,21,41,51,81-first component, 12,22,42,52,82-the Two parts, 13,33,43,53,63,83-third member, the 14-the four part, the 15-the five part, the 31,61,71-the first bottom Portion's part, the 32,62,72-the second bottom part, 111,121-through hole, 111a, 121a-limiting unit, 131,531-opening Portion, 112,122,132-positioning hole, 113,123,133,513,523,533,813,823,833-fixing hole, 9-electricity Pond.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.For identically or comparably part in figure Give same-sign and do not repeat its explanation.Additionally, for explanation easy to understand, referring to accompanying drawing in, simplify or show Meaning property represents structure, or clipped component parts.In addition, the size ratio between the component parts represented in each figure is not Actual size ratio must be represented.
(First embodiment)
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket 1 of the first embodiment for representing the present invention.Battery tray Frame 1 possesses first component 11, second component 12, third member 13, the 4th part 14 and the 5th part 15.
The substantially tabular of first component 11, including the through hole 111 of multiple insertions in a thickness direction.Second component 12 Substantially tabular, including the through hole 121 of multiple insertions in a thickness direction in the same manner.
The substantially cuboid of third member 13, including multiple peristomes 131.Additionally, in the present embodiment, peristome 131 also insertion third members 13.
First component 11, second component 12 and third member 13 are with through hole 111, through hole 121 and peristome 131 The mode that local overlaps is assembled.First component 11 and second component 12 are for example fixed on third member 13 by screw element etc., Its details will be in describing hereinafter.
4th part 14 is thin sheet form, including multiple through holes 141.
There is 5th part 15 periphery in the bottom surface of tabular to be formed with the shape of perisporium 155.5th part 15 includes many The through hole 151 of individual insertion bottom surface.
5th part is formed as the part 14 of third member 13 and the 4th and is embedded in the space impaled by perisporium 155.Pass through The structure, can correctly limit the relative position relationship of third member 13, the 4th part 14 and the 5th part 15.Insertion Hole 141 is formed in the case of vertical view with through hole 151 in the consistent mode in center.Also, through hole 141 and through hole 151 Formed in the mode that its center is consistent with the center of peristome 131 in the case of vertical view.
First component 11, second component 12, the material of the part 15 of third member 13 and the 5th and manufacture method do not have It is particularly limited to.They are, for example, the formed products of resin.
4th part 14 is by fire-retardant compared with first component 11, second component 12, the part 15 of third member 13 and the 5th The excellent material of property is formed.4th part 14 is, for example, metallic plate, thin plate of glass fibre etc..As described later, battery bracket 1 Used in the way of in the storage battery of peristome 131.Exception of 4th part 14 to cross heating and melt in generation battery The purpose configuration of the damage of equipment machine is prevented during situation.
4th part 14 can also be configured in the downside of the 5th part 15.In addition, according to the application target of battery bracket 1, The 4th part 14 can also be not provided with.In the case of these, battery bracket 1 can also possess and be formed with third member 13 and The part of five parts 15.
Fig. 2 is the top view of first component 11.First component 11 include multiple through holes 111, multiple positioning with hole 112 with And multiple fixing hole 113.Positioning hole 112 and fixing hole 113 are also through hole.
Through hole 111 has the shape extended along the direction DR as a direction in plane.Positioning with hole 112 and Fixing hole 113 also has the shape that in same direction DR extends.
Fig. 3 is the top view extracted a through hole 111 out and be indicated.Through hole 111 is included in the side of direction DR Inner peripheral surface configuration limiting unit 111a.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 3.In the inner peripheral surface of the side for being configured with limiting unit 111a of through hole 111 End be formed with tapered portion 111b.
Fig. 5 is the top view of second component 12.Second component 12 is also identical with first component 11, including multiple through holes 121st, multiple positioning hole 122 and multiple fixing hole 123.Positioning hole 122 and fixing hole 123 are also through hole.
Through hole 121 has along the shape extended with the identical direction DR of through hole 111.Positioning is with hole 122 and fixes Also there is the shape that in same direction DR extends with hole 123.
Fig. 6 is the top view extracted a through hole 121 out and be indicated.Through hole 121 is included in the another of direction DR Side, limiting unit 121a of the inner peripheral surface configuration of i.e. contrary with the situation of through hole 111 side.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 6.In the inner peripheral surface of the side for being configured with limiting unit 121a of through hole 121 End be formed with tapered portion 121b.
Fig. 8 is the top view of third member 13.Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 8.Third member 13 includes multiple Peristome 131, multiple positioning hole 132 and multiple fixing hole 133.Peristome 131, positioning hole 132 and fixed use Hole 133 is through hole.But, positioning hole 132 may not be through hole.
Peristome 131 has along the shape extended with the identical direction DR of through hole 111.On the other hand, positioning uses hole 132 And fixing hole 133 is circle.Positioning is little with the bore in hole 112 and 122 with the relative aperture positioning in hole 132.Equally, it is fixed Bore with the relative aperture fixing hole 113 and 123 in hole 133 is little.
Figure 10 is the top view for overlapping through hole 111,121 and peristome 131 and being indicated.As shown in Figure 10, pass through Through hole 111 and through hole 121 are configured in the way of locally overlapping in the case of in vertical view.In addition, through hole 111 and through hole 121 repeating part is configured in Chong Die with the local of peristome 131 mode in the case of vertical view.
In the present embodiment, the limiting unit 111a and limiting unit 121a place pair centered on point C0 in the case of vertical view Claim configuration.In other words, the symmetrical centre of limiting unit 111a and limiting unit 121a in the case that point C0 is vertical view.Also, point C0 It is consistent with the center of peristome 131 in the case of vertical view.
In the present embodiment, limiting unit 111a also has with respect to point C0 and the datum line CL parallel with direction DR And the shape being asymmetrically formed.Limiting unit 121a also has in the same manner the shape being asymmetrically formed relative to datum line CL.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of the datum line CL along Figure 10.As described above, through hole 141 and through hole 151 are with its center The mode consistent with the center of peristome 131 is configured in the case of vertical view.Thus, by through hole 111,121, peristome 131, The a series of hole insertion battery bracket 1 that through hole 141 and 151 is constituted.
Next, illustrating to the using method of battery bracket 1.
Figure 12 is the axonometric chart of the brief configuration for schematically showing the battery 9 for being accommodated in battery bracket 1.Battery 9 possesses A pair of interareas 91, a pair of sides 92, upper surface 93 and the bottom surfaces 94 for being formed in parallel to each other.Top is formed with upper surface 93 Terminal 95, in bottom surface 94 lower terminal 96 is formed with.
Battery 9 is formed as compared with the distance to each other of interarea 91 and the longer flat of the distance to each other of side 92 Shape.Hereinafter, direction parallel with upper surface 93 and bottom surface 94 and parallel with interarea 91 is referred to as the width of battery 9 And carry out reference.In addition, the size of the direction is referred to as into the width L of battery 9 and reference is carried out.Equally, will be vertical with interarea 91 Direction be referred to as the thickness direction of battery 9 and the size of the direction be referred to as into the thickness t of battery 9 and reference is carried out.
The side 92 of the battery 9 of Figure 12 is semi-cylindrical shape.But, battery bracket 1 can folding and unfolding open battery determine In the battery of such shape.
Battery 9 is accommodated in battery bracket 1 from through hole 111 and the repeating part insertion opening portion 131 of through hole 121. Now, using tapered portion 111b for being formed at through hole 111 and to be formed at tapered portion 121b of through hole 121 thin to correct Micro- dislocation such that it is able to swimmingly insert battery 9.
Figure 13 is to represent the top view that the state of battery 9 is accommodated with battery bracket 1.It is right for the ease of observation in Figure 13 Battery 9 draws hatching and is indicated.In Figure 15 described later, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 22, Figure 23, Figure 24, Figure 41, Figure 43, figure 44th, it is also identical in Figure 54, Figure 56, Figure 57 and Figure 58.
As shown in figure 13, the repeating part of through hole 111 and through hole 121 in the case of vertical view with 4 points with battery 9 Contact.More specifically, through hole 111 is contacted with point P1 and point P2 in limiting unit 111a with battery 9.Through hole 121 exists Contacted with battery 9 with point P3 and point P4 in limiting unit 121a.Thus, the movement planar of battery 9 is limited such that it is able to steady Surely battery 9 is received.
That is, point P1 limits movement of the battery 9 to the side of the side and thickness direction of width, and point P2 limits battery 9 to the opposite side of the side and thickness direction of width movement.Point P3 limit opposite side from battery 9 to width with And the movement of the opposite side of thickness direction, point P4 limits battery 9 to the opposite side of width and the side of thickness direction It is mobile.Thus, any direction of the battery 9 without normal direction width and thickness direction movement.
In the present embodiment, the limiting unit 111a and limiting unit 121a place pair centered on point C0 in the case of vertical view Claim configuration, the flat shape of battery 9 is symmetrical, thus from point C0 to point P1~point P4 distance it is all equal.According to the structure, energy It is enough to make point C0 consistent with the center of battery 9 in the case of vertical view.
In the present embodiment, limiting unit 111a and 121a also have datum line is respectively relative in the case of vertical view CL and the shape that is asymmetrically formed.Therefore, point P1 is consistent to the distance of datum line CL with point P2 to the distance of datum line CL.Together Sample, the distance of point P3 to datum line CL is consistent to the distance of datum line CL with point P4.According to the structure, the width of battery 9 can be made Degree direction and the direction of datum line CL(Direction DR)Unanimously.
Next, illustrating to formation process with reference to Figure 14.Figure 14 is the sectional view of the datum line CL along Figure 13.As schemed 14(a)Shown, from equipment machine in formation process, electrode 901 and 902 is opened up and down from the battery 9 for being accommodated in battery bracket 1 Begin to be close to.Electrode 902 is contacted by through hole 141 and 151 with the lower terminal 96 of battery 9.Electrode 901 and battery 9 Upper terminal 95 is contacted.Such as Figure 14(b)Shown, battery 9 is lifted upward, is charged with the state.If charging terminates, Electrode 901 and electrode 902 are moved round about, and battery 9 is accommodated in again battery bracket 1.
Battery bracket 1 changes limiting unit 111a and limiting unit by making first component 11 and second component 12 slide The interval of 121a such that it is able to receive the battery 9 of arbitrary dimension.Figure 15~Figure 17 is to represent be accommodated with size in battery bracket 1 The top view of the state of mutually different battery.Additionally, in Figure 15~Figure 17, datum line CL levels are made in the way of easily comparing And be indicated.
Figure 15 is to represent the state that situation identical width L with Figure 13, the battery 9 of thickness t are accommodated with battery bracket 1 Top view.As described above, the repeating part of through hole 111 and through hole 121 in the case of vertical view with four point P1~P4 with Battery 9 is contacted.The interval of the first limiting unit 111a now and the second limiting unit 121a is set to into S1.
Figure 16 is to represent to be accommodated with battery bracket 1 to have and the different in width L1 of battery 9(L1 < L)Battery 9A state Top view.In this case, changed along direction DR with the interval of limiting unit 121a by making limiting unit 111a, through hole can be made 111 and the repeating part of through hole 121 contacted with battery 9 with four point P5~P8 in the case of vertical view.Specifically, the first limit The interval of portion 111a processed and the second limiting unit 121a becomes S2(S2 < S1).
Figure 17 is to represent to be accommodated with battery bracket 1 to have and the different-thickness t1 of battery 9(T1 > t)Battery 9B state Top view.In this case, changed along direction DR with the interval of limiting unit 121a by making limiting unit 111a, it is also possible to make insertion The repeating part of hole 111 and through hole 121 is contacted with four point P9~P12 in the case of vertical view with battery 9.Specifically, The interval of one limiting unit 111a and the second limiting unit 121a becomes S3(S3 > S1).
In either case, in the case of vertical view, point C0 also with battery 9(9A or 9B)Center it is consistent.Therefore, if Each part is configured in the mode for making point C0 consistent with the center of through hole 141 and 151 in the case of vertical view, then can be relative Formation process illustrated in fig. 14 is carried out in the battery 9 of arbitrary dimension.As described above, the center of through hole 141 and 151 is being bowed It is consistent with the center of peristome 131 depending in the case of.It is therefore preferable that can be making point C0 and peristome in the case of vertical view First component 11 and second component 12 are fixed on third member 13 by the consistent mode in 131 center.Hereinafter, to such position An example for putting method of adjustment and fixing meanss is illustrated.
Figure 18 is to simplify and schematically show the top view of the structure of first component 11 and second component 12.Figure 18 In, in order to easily observe accompanying drawing, second component 12 is represented in dash-dot line.In Figure 18, match somebody with somebody with mutually staggering distance, delta along direction DR It is equipped with first component 11 and second component 12.As described above, positioning has the shape extended along direction DR with hole 112 and 122. Therefore, the positioning width w1 in hole 112 and the positioning repeating part in hole 122 is not determined and constant by distance, delta.Equally, it is fixed Also do not determined and constant by distance, delta with the width w2 of hole 113 and the repeating part of fixing hole 123.On the other hand, positioning is used The repeating part in hole 112 and positioning hole 122 changes along length g of direction DR according to distance, delta.
Figure 19 is the axonometric chart for representing the brief configuration of fixture 99 of the adjustment for position adjustment.Adjustment fixture 99 has Standby trunk 991 and axle portion 992.Trunk 991 has chimeric with the hole 112 and positioning repeating part in hole 122 in positioning Shape.That is, parallel with direction DR size is g, and the size in direction normal thereto is w1.Axle portion 992 is to be formed with front end The drum of tapered portion, is formed in the mode chimeric with the positioning hole 132 of third member 13.Trunk 991 and axle portion 992 Central shaft it is consistent.
Figure 20 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 18 and line B-B.First, the axle portion 992 of adjustment fixture 99 is inserted Positioning uses hole 132.Under the state, first component 11 and second component 12 is set mutually to slide round about along direction DR.And, The inner peripheral surface in positioning hole 112 and the inner peripheral surface in positioning hole 122 is set to contact with the trunk 991 of adjustment fixture 99.
Additionally, by inserting adjustment fixture 99 with hole 112,122 and 132 in multiple positioning, deformation can be eliminated.
According to the method, the He of first component 11 can be made on the basis of central shaft of the positioning of third member 13 with hole 132 Second component 12 mutually moves round about equidistant along direction DR.Thereby, it is possible to be maintained at overlook in the case of point C0 and The state that the center of peristome 131 is consistent is constant, makes limiting unit 111a become the value of regulation with the interval of limiting unit 121a.
Figure 21 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 18 and line B-B, is to represent the adjustment fixture for having used size different The figure of the situation of 99A.More particularly, for adjustment with for fixture 99A, the direction parallel to direction DR of trunk 991 Size from adjustment with fixture 99 it is different, be g1.By using adjustment fixture 99A such that it is able to be maintained at the situation of vertical view Lower point C0 consistent with the center of peristome 131 state is constant, limiting unit 111a and the interval of limiting unit 121a is become and figure The value of the different regulation of 20 situation.So, if according to the kind of battery 9 prepare adjustment fixture 99, can simply and The position adjustment of each kind is carried out exactly.
The fixation of first component 11, second component 12 and third member 13 for example can be using shown in Figure 20 and Figure 21 Secure component 97 and screw element 98 carrying out.Secure component 97 possesses head 971 and axle portion 972.Axle portion 972 with the 3rd The chimeric mode of the fixing hole 133 of part 13 is formed.Screwed hole 972a is formed with the front end of axle portion 972, being capable of fastening thread Part 98.The diameter of the head 971 of secure component 97 is bigger than the bore of fixing hole 133, the diameter ratio of the head 981 of screw element 98 The width w2 of fixing hole 113(Figure 18)Greatly.Therefore, if between across first component 11, second component 12 and the 3rd The mode of part 13 fastens secure component 97 and screw element 98, then can be by the head 971 of secure component 97 and screw element 98 Head 981 is clamping these parts.Additionally, in fixing hole 133 in the way of projecting the head 971 of secure component 97 Surrounding is formed with counterbore 133a.Equally, in the way of the head 981 for not making screw element 98 is projected around fixing hole 113 It is formed with counterbore 113a.The diameter of the width ratio fixing hole 113 of counterbore 113a is big.
More than, the structure and using method of the battery bracket 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention are illustrated.Root According to the structure of battery bracket 1, multiple battery can be received by easy adjustment.Thus, it is not necessary to prepare according to kind Battery bracket.Additionally, relative to height dimension(In Figure 12, the distance between upper surface 93 and bottom surface 94)The kind of relatively big difference Battery, can by only change third member 13 come correspondence.
In the present embodiment, make the center of through hole 141 and 151 in the case of vertical view with peristome 131 in The heart is consistent.Therefore, in the point C0 in the case of vertical view consistent with the center of peristome 131 mode by first component 11 and Two parts 12 are fixed on third member 13.But, in the case of vertical view, the center of through hole 141 and 151 may not be The center of peristome 131, is the arbitrfary point of the inner side of peristome 131.In this case, first component 11 and second component 12 Third member 13 is fixed in the modes consistent with the arbitrfary point of the point C0 in the case of vertical view.
First component 11 and second component 12 can be symmetrical shapes.Relatively Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 understands, if making first Part 11 planar rotates 180 °, then consistent with the shape of second component 12.According to the structure, can be with identical metal pattern Tool manufacture first component 11 and second component 12.
(The variation of first embodiment)
Through hole 111 and 121 can obtain variously-shaped.In order to stably keep battery, through hole 111 and through hole 121 repeating part is contacted with more than 4 points in the case of vertical view with battery.Hereinafter, with reference to Figure 22~Figure 24, to the The variation of one embodiment is illustrated.
Figure 22 is through hole 111A, 121A of a change as through hole 111,121 and peristome 131 and opens The top view that oral area 131A is overlapped and represented.In battery bracket 1, through hole 111 and 121 is made on the width of battery 9 Slide and contact, in contrast, in the example, making through hole 111A and 121A slide on the thickness direction of battery 9 and contact. In this case, the repeating part of through hole 111A and 121A is also connect with four point P13~P16 in the case of vertical view with battery 9 Touch.
Figure 23 is through hole 111B, 121B of a change as through hole 111,121 and peristome 131 and opens The top view that oral area 131B is overlapped and represented.In the example, width and thickness of the through hole 111B and 121B to battery 9 are made Direction both direction is slided, and is contacted with battery 9.In this case, the repeating part of through hole 111B and 121B is in vertical view In the case of also contacted with battery 9 with four point P17~P20.Additionally, in the example, the interarea 91 of battery 9 and through hole 11B and The inner peripheral surface of 121B is a part of parallel.Therefore, the repeating part of through hole 111B and 121B in the case of vertical view with battery 9 Wire-shaped contact.So, can also be with the repeating part of through hole 111B and 121B in the case of vertical view with battery wire The mode of contact.
Figure 24 is through hole 111C, 121C of a change as through hole 111,121 and peristome 131 and opens The top view that oral area 131C is overlapped and represented.Through hole 111C, 121C and peristome 131C are formed as that cylindrical shape can be received The battery 9C of shape come replace receive flat pattern battery 9.In this case, the repeating part of through hole 111C and 121C exists Also contacted with battery 9C with four point P21~P24 in the case of vertical view.
Additionally, in arbitrary example, the inner peripheral surface contacted with battery 9 of through hole 111 and 121 can not be plane, And can be curved surface.
(Second embodiment)
Figure 25 is the axonometric chart of a part for the structure of the battery bracket 2 for representing second embodiment of the present invention.Battery Bracket 2 possesses first component 21 and second component 22 to replace the first component 11 and second component 12 of battery bracket 1.
The structure of first component 11, first component 21 is replaced also to include teat 115.Teat 115 is continuous with limiting unit 111a Ground is formed, and is projected towards through hole 121.The structure of second component 12, second component 22 is replaced also to include teat 125.Teat 125 are continuously formed with limiting unit 121a, and project towards through hole 111.In second component 22, replace the cone of second component 12 Shape portion 121b, and it is formed with tapered portion 125b in the end of teat 125.
Figure 26 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 25, compares Figure 26 and Figure 11 and understands, by teat 115 and 125, energy Enough eliminate the step difference caused by first component 21 and second component 22.Thus, the bottom surface of battery 9 will not be touched with the step difference Hit such that it is able to more swimmingly receive battery 9.
In present embodiment, first component 21 and second component 22 can also become symmetrical shape.In this case, Can be by identical metals mold manufacturing first component 21 and second component 22.
(3rd embodiment)
Figure 27 is the sectional view of a part for the structure of the battery bracket 3 for representing third embodiment of the present invention.Battery Bracket 3 possesses third member 33 to replace the third member 13 of battery bracket 1.
The structure of third member 13, third member 33 is replaced also to include bottom surface sections 135.In bottom surface sections 135, it is formed with and passes through The continuous through hole 135a of through hole 141 and 151.In addition, in the section of Figure 26, bottom surface sections 135 are towards in peristome 131 Heart side and lower thickness.That is, bottom surface sections 135 are inclined planes.
Battery 9 is limited by the repeating part of through hole 111 and through hole 121, so as in the width ratio peristome of battery 9 In the case that 131 width is little, or in the case where the height dimension of battery 9 is larger, there is the bottom of battery 9 unstable nearby Situation.According to the structure of present embodiment, the bottom surface of battery 9 is nearby clamped by bottom surface sections 135.Thereby, it is possible to more stable Ground keeps battery 9.
Allow width, or thickness direction that the inclined direction of bottom surface sections 135 is battery 9.In addition, bottom surface Portion 135 can also be curved surface.
(The variation 1 of the 3rd embodiment)
Figure 28 is the sectional view of a part for the structure of the battery bracket 3A of the variation for representing the 3rd embodiment.Battery Bracket 3A possesses the first independent bottom part 31 of third member 13 and third member 13 and the second bottom part 32 to replace Third member 33.
First bottom part 31 and the second bottom part 32 are mutually opposing in the inside of the peristome 131 of third member 13 Ground configuration.First bottom part 31 and the second bottom part 32 are opposed with the second bottom part 32 in the first bottom part 31 On direction, linearly highly uprise towards outside.First bottom part 31 and the second bottom part 32 are configured to One bottom part 31 can slide with the opposed direction of the second bottom part 32.
Additionally, the direction for alloing the first bottom part 31 opposed with the second bottom part 32 is the width of battery 9, It can also be the thickness direction of battery 9.In addition, the inclined plane of the first bottom part 31 and the second bottom part 32 can also be Curved surface.
Also can be obtained and the identical effect of battery bracket 3 using battery bracket 3A.That is, pass through near the bottom surface of battery 9 Clamped by the first bottom part 31 and the second bottom part 32, can more stably keep battery 9.Also, according to battery Bracket 3A, can obtain following effect.
Figure 29 is to represent the sectional view that the state of battery 9 is accommodated with battery bracket 3A.Herein, by the height of battery 9(z The size in direction)H is set to, and the upper surface of battery 9 is set to into Δ h from the amount that the upper surface of first component 11 is projected.
Figure 30 is to represent to be accommodated with battery bracket 3A to have and the differing heights h1 of battery 9(H1 < h)Battery 9D shape The sectional view of state.As shown in figure 30, by the first bottom part 31 of adjustment and the interval of the second bottom part 32, can be with Figure 29 Situation keep overhang Δ h in the same manner.
So, according to this variation, even if the different battery of the size of storage short transverse, it is also possible to make battery 9 from base The overhang that quasi- face projects(For example, the Δ h of Figure 29 and Figure 30)It is constant.
(The variation 2 of the 3rd embodiment)
Figure 31 is the sectional view of a part for the structure of the battery bracket 3B of other variations for representing the 3rd embodiment. Battery bracket 3B possesses height adjustment part 35 to replace the first bottom part 31 and the second bottom part 32.
Height adjustment part 35 is configured in the outside of the periphery of first component 11 and second component 12 and third member 13 Periphery inner side between.Height adjustment part 35 is highly uprised towards the outside of battery bracket 3B.Second component 12 with The mode that the bottom surface of second component 12 contacts with the inclined plane of height adjustment part 35 is configured.
Figure 32 is to represent the sectional view that the state of battery 9 is accommodated with battery bracket 3B.With the situation phase of battery bracket 3A Together, the height of battery 9 is set to into h, and the upper surface of battery 9 is set to into Δ h1 from the amount that the upper surface of first component 11 is projected.
Figure 33 is to represent to be accommodated with battery bracket 3A to have and the differing heights h2 of battery 9(H2 > h)Battery 9E shape The sectional view of state.As shown in figure 33, by the position of adjustment height adjustment part 35, can keep identically with the situation of Figure 32 Overhang Δ h1.
According to this variation, even if the different battery of the size of storage short transverse, it is also possible to make battery 9 prominent from datum level The overhang for going out(For example, the Δ h1 of Figure 32 and Figure 33)It is constant.
(4th embodiment)
Figure 34 is the sectional view of a part for the structure of the battery bracket 4 of the 4th embodiment for representing the present invention.Battery Bracket 4 possesses first component 41 to replace the first component 11 of battery bracket 1, possesses second component 42 to replace second component 12, and possess third member 43 replacing third member 13.Battery bracket 4 is also equipped with spring 451 and 452 to replace these portions Part.
First component 41 is the part that inclined plane 410 is increased in the structure of first component 11.Second component 42 be The part of inclined plane 420 is increased in the structure of second component 12.Third member 43 is increased in the structure of third member 13 The part of inclined plane 430a and 430b.
Inclined plane 430a and 430b are formed in the inner side of the periphery of third member 43.Inclined plane 430a and 430b from The centrally directed outside of third member 43 and height is uprised.
Inclined plane 410 is formed in parallel at the side of the bottom surface of first component 41 with inclined plane 430a(It is restricted with being formed The contrary side in the side of portion 111a).First component 41 is configured to the inclination in third member 43 by inclined plane 410 Slide on the 430a of face.
Spring 451 is configured between first component 41 and third member 43.Spring 451 is with to the side of direction DR(With shape Into the contrary side in the side of restricted portion 111a)The mode of extruding first component 41 is configured.
Inclined plane 420 is formed in parallel at the side of the bottom surface of second component 42 with inclined plane 430b(It is restricted with being formed The contrary side in the side of portion 121a).Second component 42 is configured to the inclination in third member 43 by inclined plane 420 Slide on the 430b of face.
Spring 452 is configured between second component 42 and third member 43.Spring 452 is with to the opposite side of direction DR(With It is formed with the contrary side in the side of limiting unit 121a)The mode of extruding second component 42 is configured.
Next, with reference to Figure 35 and Figure 36, illustrating to the using method of battery bracket 4.Hereinafter, will be from limiting unit The direction of centrally directed limiting unit 111a of 111a and limiting unit 121a is referred to as the minus side of direction DR, by towards limiting unit 121a Direction is referred to as the positive side of direction DR and carries out reference.
First, as shown in figure 35, by the cylinder body 903 of equipment machine, by first component 41 and second component 42 downwards Pressing.Thus, first component 41 slides in inclined-plane 430a and moves to the minus side of direction DR.In addition, second component 42 is on inclined-plane 430b slide and to the positive side shifting of direction DR.
Now, limiting unit 111a becomes most wide state with the interval of limiting unit 121a.Under the state, from through hole 111 Battery 9 is inserted with the repeating part of through hole 121.Now, the center of battery 9 is overlooked with the center of through hole 141 and 151 In the case of can also be inconsistent.
After insertion battery 9, as shown in figure 36, it is moved upward cylinder body 903.Now, due to the effect of spring 451, Positive side shifting of the first component 41 to direction DR.Further, since the effect of spring 452, minus side of the second component 42 to direction DR It is mobile.
And, limiting unit 111a of first component 41 is abutted with battery 9, limiting unit 121a and the battery 9 of second component 42 Abut.In the power from spring 451 and the power position in a balanced way from spring 452, first component 41 and second component 42 are quiet Only.
If limiting unit 111a and limiting unit 121a are symmetrical relative to the center of through hole 141 and 151, can Enough make the center of battery 9 consistent in the case of vertical view with the center of through hole 141 and 151.
According to present embodiment, it is not necessary in advance first component 41 and second component 42 are fixed on into third member, from Without the adjustment of each kind.Also, when battery 9 is inserted, even if the position of battery 9 is staggered, it is also possible to automatically enter Row amendment.
Additionally, in above-mentioned example, illustrating to carry out the operation of automatization using the cylinder body 903 for arranging machine, but also can Carried out by handss operation.
(5th embodiment)
Figure 37 is the exploded perspective view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket 5 of the 5th embodiment for representing the present invention.Battery Bracket 5 possesses first component 51, second component 52 and third member 53.
Third member 53 possesses peristome 531.As be described hereinafter, third member 53 is configured to receive electricity in peristome 531 Pond.First component 51 and second component 52 are configured in the upside of the peristome 531 of third member 53 in mutually opposing mode. In the present embodiment, first component 51 and second component 52 are not overlapped in the case of vertical view.First component 51 and the 3rd Part 53 is fixed by screw element 591 and nut 592.Equally, second component 52 and third member 53 pass through screw element 591 And nut 592 and fixed.
Figure 38 is the top view of battery bracket 5.Figure 39 is to cut the figure of battery bracket 5 open along the line A-A of Figure 38.First component 51 fixing hole 513 for possessing insertion first component 51 in a z-direction.Equally, second component 52 possesses insertion in a z-direction The fixing hole 523 of two parts 52.As shown in figure 39, in fixing hole 513 and 523, dashed forward with the head for not making screw element 591 The mode for going out has carried out counterbore processing.
Third member 53 possesses the fixing hole 533 for extending and being formed in the x-direction.The width in the y directions of fixing hole 533 It is bigger than the diameter of screw element 591, it is less than the diameter of nut 592.By inserting screw element 591 in fixing hole 513 and 533, And clamp screw 591 and nut 592, first component 51 can be fixed on third member 53.Second component 52 is also in the same manner Third member 53 can be fixed on.
Fixing hole 533 is the shape for extending in the x-direction such that it is able to fix first component with changing the position in x directions 51 and second component 52.Thereby, it is possible to arbitrarily adjust the interval S4 of first component 51 and second component 52.
Figure 40 is to cut the figure of battery bracket 5 open along the line B-B of Figure 38.The first component of first component 51 and battery bracket 1 11 possess in the same manner limiting unit 511a and tapered portion 511b.Equally, second component 52 possesses limiting unit 521a and tapered portion 521b。
Third member 53 possesses peristome 531.Near the x directions central authorities of peristome 531, bottom surface sections 535 are formed with.Bottom The inclined plane that face 535 is directed towards y directions outside and highly uprises.Position beyond bottom surface sections 535, peristome 531 is in z side Insertion third member 53 upwards.
Figure 41 is to represent the top view that width L, the state of the battery 9 of thickness t are accommodated with battery bracket 5.
Battery 9 is inserted in peristome 531 between limiting unit 511a and limiting unit 521a.Now, by tapered portion 511b And 521b, can swimmingly be inserted.
In present embodiment, limiting unit 511a is also contacted with 2 points of point P31 and point P32 with battery 9.In addition, limiting unit 521a is contacted with 2 points of point P33 and point P34 with battery 9.Thus, the movement planar of battery 9 is limited such that it is able to stable Ground storage battery 9.
Additionally, the interval of first component 51 now and second component 52 is set to into S4.
Figure 42 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 41.Battery 9 is supported by bottom surface sections 535.As described above, bottom surface sections 535 are The inclined plane that height is uprised towards y directions outside.Battery 9 is made by making battery 9 slide in the inclined plane of bottom surface sections 535 It is placed in the middle in y-direction.In addition, after battery 9 is configured at the center in y directions of peristome 531, battery 9 is pressed from both sides by bottom surface sections 535 Hold so as to more stable.
Battery bracket 5 is also identical with battery bracket 1, is slided in the x direction by making first component 51 and second component 52 Interval that is dynamic and changing limiting unit 511a and limiting unit 521a, can receive the battery 9 of arbitrary dimension.Figure 43 and Figure 44 are tables Show the top view that the state of the different battery of each size compared with the situation of Figure 41 is accommodated with battery bracket 5.
Figure 43 is to represent to be accommodated with battery bracket 5 to have and the different in width L1 of battery 9(L1 < L)Battery 9A state Top view.In this case, limiting unit 511a is also contacted with 2 points of point P35 and point P36 with battery 9, limiting unit 521a also with 2 points of point P37 and point P38 are contacted with battery 9.Specifically, first component 51 becomes S5 with the interval of second component 52(S5 < S4).
Figure 44 is to represent to be accommodated with battery bracket 5 to have and the different-thickness t1 of battery 9(T1 > t)Battery 9B state Top view.In this case, limiting unit 511a is also contacted with 2 points of point P39 and point P40 with battery 9, limiting unit 521a also with 2 points of point P41 and point P42 are contacted with battery 9.Specifically, first component 51 becomes S6 with the interval of second component 52(S6 > S4).
Additionally, in the present embodiment, limiting unit 511a and limiting unit 521a have in the case of vertical view relative to the The center of three parts 53 and symmetrical shape.In addition, in Figure 41, Figure 43 and Figure 44, first component 51 and second component 52 In the case of vertical view relative to third member 53 center and balanced configuration.According to the structure, the center of battery 9 can be made It is consistent in the case of vertical view with the center of third member 53.
But, first component 51 and second component 52 can also asymmetric arrangements.For example, it is also possible to by fixing first One in part 51 and second component 52, and only move another to adjust between first component 51 and second component 52 Every.In addition, limiting unit 511a and limiting unit 521a can also have the shape being asymmetrically to each other.
(6th embodiment)
Figure 45 is the top view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket 6 of the 6th embodiment for representing the present invention.Battery bracket 6 Possess third member 63 to replace the third member 53 of battery bracket 5.Battery bracket 6 is also equipped with the first bottom part 61 and Two bottom parts 62.
Figure 46 is to cut the figure of battery bracket 6 open along the line A-A of Figure 45.Third member 63 is gone from the structure of third member 53 Except the part of bottom surface sections 535.The peristome 631 of third member 63 insertion third member 63 in a z-direction.
First bottom part 61 and the second bottom part 62 are matched somebody with somebody opposed to each other in the peristome 631 of third member 63 Put.First bottom part 61 and the second bottom part 62 be configured to respectively along peristome 631 internal face and in x directions Upper slip.
First bottom part 61 and the second bottom part 62 are opposed with the second bottom part 62 in the first bottom part 61 Direction on, from centrally directed outside and height uprise.That is, the first bottom part 61 has the centrally directed x from peristome 631 The inclined plane 610 highly uprised on the outside of direction.Equally, the second bottom part 62 possesses from the centrally directed x side of peristome 631 The inclined plane 620 for laterally and highly uprising.
Figure 47 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 45, is to represent the figure that the state of battery 9 is accommodated with battery bracket 6.Such as Shown in Figure 46, battery 9 is supported by inclined plane 610 and inclined plane 620.Herein, the height of battery 9 is set to into h, by battery 9 from The overhang that the upper surface of first component 51 and second component 52 is projected is set to Δ h2.Also, by the first bottom part 61 with The interval of the second bottom part 62 is set to S7.
Figure 48 is to represent to be accommodated with battery bracket 6 to have and the differing heights h1 of battery 9(H1 < h)Battery 9D state Figure.As shown in figure 48, by the first bottom part 61 of adjustment and the interval of the second bottom part 62, can be with the situation of Figure 47 Overhang Δ h2 is kept in the same manner.Specifically, the first bottom part 61 and the second bottom part 62 at intervals of S8(S8 < S7).
According to present embodiment, even if the different battery of the size of storage short transverse, it is also possible to make battery 9 from datum level Prominent overhang(For example, the Δ h2 of Figure 47 and Figure 48)It is constant.
In Figure 46~Figure 48, inclined plane 610 and 620 is plane.But, inclined plane 610 and 620 is formed as from opening Portion 631 centrally directed x directions outside and height uprise by, or curved surface.
(7th embodiment)
Figure 49 is the figure of the brief configuration of the battery bracket 7 of the 7th embodiment for representing the present invention, with y directions Cut the figure of battery bracket 7 open in centre.Battery bracket 7 possesses the first bottom part 71 to replace the first bottom part of battery bracket 6 61, and possess the second bottom part 72 replacing the second bottom part 62.
Figure 50 is to extract the first bottom part 71 and the second bottom part 72 out from the structure of battery bracket 7 and be indicated Axonometric chart.First bottom part 71 possesses inclined plane 710.The phase of inclined plane 610 of inclined plane 710 and the first bottom part 61 Together, from the centrally directed x directions outside of peristome 631, height is uprised.Inclined plane 710 is also from the center of the first bottom part 61 Towards y directions outside, height is uprised.That is, towards x directions outside, height is uprised inclined plane 710, and towards y directions outside And height is uprised.
Second bottom part 72 also possesses in the same manner inclined plane 720, and towards x directions outside, height becomes the inclined plane 720 Height, and towards y directions outside, height is uprised.
According to present embodiment, make battery 9 in x directions by making battery 9 slide in inclined plane 710 and 720 and It is placed in the middle on y directions.In addition, be configured in battery 9 the y directions of the first bottom part 71 and the second bottom part 72 center it Afterwards, battery 9 is inclined by the clamping of face 710 and 720 so as to more stable.
(8th embodiment)
Figure 51 is the exploded perspective view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket 8 of the 8th embodiment for representing the present invention.Battery Bracket 8 possesses first component 81, second component 82 and third member 83.
Third member 83 has the box-formed shape of upper opening.As described later, third member 83 is configured at this The part storage battery of opening.First component 81 and second component 82 the opening portion of third member 83 inside with phase Mutually opposed mode is configured.In the present embodiment, first component 81 and second component 82 are not overlapped in the case of vertical view.The One part 81 and third member 83 are fixed by screw element 891 and nut 892.Equally, second component 82 and the 3rd Part 83 is fixed by screw element 891 and nut 892.
Figure 52 is the top view of battery bracket 8.Figure 53 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 52.First component 81 possesses in z The fixing hole 813 of insertion first component 81 on direction.Equally, second component 82 possesses insertion second component 82 in a z-direction Fixing hole 823.As shown in figure 53, in fixing hole 813 and 823, in the way of the head for not making screw element 891 is projected Counterbore processing is carried out.
Third member 83 possesses the fixing hole 833 for extending and being formed in the y-direction.The width in the x directions of fixing hole 833 It is bigger than the diameter of screw element 891, it is less than the diameter of nut 892.By inserting screw element 891 in fixing hole 813 and 833, And clamp screw 891 and nut 892, first component 81 and third member 83 can be fixed.Second component 82 and third member 83 also can fix in an identical manner.
Fixing hole 833 is the shape for extending in the y-direction such that it is able to fix first component with changing the position in y directions 81 and second component 82.Thereby, it is possible to the interval S9 of arbitrarily adjustment first component 81 and second component 82.
Figure 54 is to represent the top view that the state of battery 9 is accommodated with battery bracket 8.As shown in figure 54, the energy of battery bracket 8 Enough receive multiple(It is eight in the example of Figure 54)Battery 9.
Figure 55 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 54.As shown in figure 55, third member 83 possesses multiple bottom surface sections 835.It is many Individual bottom surface sections 835 are respectively the inclined planes that height is uprised with the outside from the centrally directed x directions of bottom surface sections 835.Pass through Battery 9 is set to slide to make battery 9 placed in the middle in the x direction in the inclined plane of bottom surface sections 835.In addition, being configured at bottom surface in battery 9 After the center in the x directions in portion 835, battery 9 is clamped so as to more stable by bottom surface sections 835.
Additionally, in third member 83, being formed with the positioning hole 834 for inserting positioning jig described later.
Figure 56 is the figure being indicated from the vicinity of structure one battery 9 of extraction of battery bracket 8.First component 81 with The first component 11 of battery bracket 1 possesses in the same manner limiting unit 811a and tapered portion 811b.Equally, second component 82 possesses limit Portion 821a processed and tapered portion 821b.
By tapered portion 811b and 821b, battery 9 can be swimmingly inserted.
Battery bracket 8 is also identical with battery bracket 1, is slided in y-direction by making first component 81 and second component 82 Interval that is dynamic and changing limiting unit 811a and limiting unit 821a, can receive the battery 9 of arbitrary dimension.Figure 56, Figure 57 and figure 58 represent the top view that the state of the different battery of mutual size is accommodated with battery bracket 8.
Figure 56 is to represent the top view that width L, the state of the battery 9 of thickness t are accommodated with battery bracket 8.Limiting unit 811a is contacted with 2 points of point P43 and point P44 with battery 9, and limiting unit 821a is connect with 2 points of point P45 and point P46 with battery 9 Touch.The interval of first component 81 now and second component 82 is set to into S9.
Figure 57 is to represent to be accommodated with battery bracket 8 to have and the different in width L1 of battery 9(L1 < L)Battery 9A state Top view.In this case, limiting unit 811a is also contacted with 2 points of point P47 and point P48 with battery 9, limiting unit 821a also with 2 points of point P49 and point P50 are contacted with battery 9.Specifically, first component 81 becomes S10 with the interval of second component 82 (S10 < S9).
Figure 58 is to represent to be accommodated with battery bracket 8 to have and the different-thickness t1 of battery 9(T1 > t)Battery 9B state Top view.In this case, limiting unit 811a is also contacted with 2 points of point P51 and point P52 with battery 9, limiting unit 821a also with 2 points of point P53 and point P54 are contacted with battery 9.Specifically, first component 81 becomes S11 with the interval of second component 82 (S11 > S9).
The position adjustment of first component 81 and second component 82 can be entered using the adjustment of following explanation with fixture 88 OK.Figure 59 is to represent the top view that the state of adjustment fixture 88 is configured with battery bracket 8.In Figure 59, to adjustment fixture 88 draw hatching and are indicated.Figure 60 is the sectional view of the line A-A along Figure 59.
Adjustment fixture 88 possesses main part 881, connecting portion 882 and is formed at two teats 883 of connecting portion 882. The flat shape of main part 881 is formed as roughly equal with the flat shape of the battery 9 for being accommodated in battery bracket 8.
First, two teats 883 are inserted the adjacent two positioning hole 834 of third member 83.Thereby, it is possible to limit Adjustment fixture 88 is fixed on third member 83 by the state for having made position.
Next, in the state of making limiting unit 811a be connected to main part 881, first component 81 is fixed on into the 3rd Part 83.Equally, in the state of making limiting unit 821a be connected to main part 881, second component 82 is fixed on into third member 83. After first component 81 and second component 82 are fixed on third member 83, adjustment fixture 88 is removed.
So, if preparing adjustment fixture 881 in advance according to the kind of battery 9, can enter simply and exactly The position adjustment of capable each kind.
Additionally, in above-mentioned example, first component 81 and second component 82 are with symmetrical relative to the center of third member 83 Mode configure.But, first component 81 and second component 82 can also asymmetric arrangements.For example, it is also possible to by fixing One in one part 81 and second component 82, and only move another to adjust first component 81 and second component 82 Interval.In addition, limiting unit 811a and limiting unit 821a can also have the shape being asymmetrically to each other.
(The variation of the 8th embodiment)
Figure 61 is the sectional view of the brief configuration of the battery bracket 8A of the variation for representing the 8th embodiment.Battery bracket 8A is also equipped with height adjustment part 87 in addition to the structure of battery bracket 8.
Height adjustment part 87 is configured between first component 81 and third member 83 and second component 82 and the 3rd Between part 83.In y-direction from the centrally directed outside of third member 83, height is uprised height adjustment part 87.First component 81 configure in the way of the bottom surface of first component 81 contacts with the inclined plane of height adjustment part 87.Equally, second component 82 with The mode that the bottom surface of second component 82 contacts with the inclined plane of height adjustment part 87 is configured.
According to this variation, the position in the y directions by changing height adjustment part 87, first component 81 can be adjusted with And the height of second component 82.Thus, it is identical with battery bracket 3B, can adjust the upper surface of battery 9 from first component 81 with And the amount that the upper surface of second component 82 is projected.
(The manufacture method of battery)
Hereinafter, the summary of the manufacture method of battery is illustrated.The battery bracket of the embodiments of the present invention can Used in the carrying and keeping of the battery between following each operations.In addition, can also remain at battery bracket storage battery In the state of implement following each operations.At this time it is also possible to replace with different battery brackets according to each operation, it is also possible to Multiple operations are implemented with the state in a battery bracket storage.
Figure 62 is the flow chart of the summary of the manufacture method of the battery for representing an embodiment of the invention.First, will Generating element inserts the tank body as exterior body(Step S1).Generating element is, for example, that lamellar is being laminated with via spacer just Pole and the electrode laminated body of negative pole.Or, generating element is that the positive pole and negative pole that are wound with banding are overlapped via spacer Electrode coiling body.In the present invention, the species of positive pole, negative pole and spacer is not particularly limited.
Next, the lid of welding tank body, so as to sealed cell(Step S2).Then, from the liquid injection port injection electrolysis of tank body Liquid(Step S3).Afterwards, in order that electrolyte is thoroughly impregnated with generating element and is aged(Step S4).
After ageing, carry out preparing charging(Step S5).Preparation charge for example with become 20% or so of maximum capacity capacity Mode be charged.After preparation is charged, it is aged again(Step S6).Afterwards, discharged, discharged as desired The decomposition gas produced in tank body.Finally, it is charged until maximum capacity(Step S7).
More than, the summary of the manufacture method of the battery of an embodiment of the invention is illustrated.The present invention's The battery bracket of each embodiment enables in particular to the fluid injection operation being perfectly suitable in above-mentioned operation(Step S3), preparation fill Electrician's sequence(Step S5)And/or charging operation(Step S7).This is because, as described above, the embodiments of the present invention Battery bracket the different multiple battery of size can be kept in the state of position is limited relative to datum mark.Thus, example As in fluid injection operation, the position consistency of the position of the liquid injecting mouth of equipment machine and the liquid injection port of battery can be made.In addition,(Preparation) In charging operation, the position consistency of the charging electrode of equipment machine and the electrode of battery can be made.
(Other embodiments)
More than, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned each embodiment, Various changes can be carried out in the range of invention.
In above-mentioned each embodiment, as citing is represented, battery bracket is limited by be formed at first component first Portion processed limits battery with the second limiting unit for being formed at second component.First limiting unit is in the case of vertical view with more than 2 points Contact with battery, the second limiting unit is contacted with more than 2 points in the case of vertical view with battery.Thereby, it is possible to stably receive electricity Pond.The configuration relative with second component by changing first component, can receive the different multiple battery of size.
Therefore, the battery bracket of an embodiment of the invention at least has following structure.Battery bracket is The battery bracket of storage battery, possess be included in overlook in the case of with the of more than 2 points the first limiting units contacted with battery One part and be included in vertical view in the case of with the second component of more than 2 points the second limiting units contacted with battery, by changing Become the first component various above-mentioned battery different to receive size with the interval of second component.
It is preferably configured as, the first limiting unit and the second limiting unit are configured point symmetry in the case of vertical view.According to the knot Structure, can make the center of the first limiting unit and the second limiting unit consistent with the center of battery.
It is preferably configured as, the first limiting unit has in the case of vertical view with respect to above-mentioned first limiting unit and above-mentioned The datum line of the symmetrical centre of the second limiting unit and the shape that is asymmetrically formed, the second limiting unit has the phase in the case of vertical view The shape that datum line is asymmetrically formed.According to the structure, in the case of the battery of flat pattern, datum line can be made It is consistent with the width of battery or thickness direction.
In addition, the battery bracket of an embodiment of the invention possesses first component, the He Bao including the first through hole Include the second through hole and the second component configured in the way of overlapping the first through hole and the second through hole local.First insertion The repeating part of hole and the second through hole is contacted with more than 4 points in the case of vertical view with battery.In other words, the first limiting unit And second limiting unit configure in the way of in the face of the repeating part of the first through hole and the second through hole.
In addition, the first component and second component of the battery bracket of an embodiment of the invention are in the case of vertical view Do not overlap, and the first limiting unit and the second limiting unit are configured in opposed mode.
Industrial application feasibility
The present invention as in the manufacturing process of battery for receiving the battery bracket of battery and the manufacture method of battery And can industrially apply.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of battery bracket, its storage battery, it is characterised in that
Possess:First component, it is included in the first limiting unit contacted with above-mentioned battery with more than 2 points in the case of overlooking;With And
Second component, it is included in the second limiting unit contacted with above-mentioned battery with more than 2 points in the case of overlooking,
Above-mentioned first component includes the first through hole,
Above-mentioned second component includes the second through hole,
Above-mentioned first component and above-mentioned second component are in the way of above-mentioned first through hole and above-mentioned second through hole local are overlapped Configuration,
Above-mentioned first limiting unit and above-mentioned second limiting unit are with the face of the weight of above-mentioned first through hole and above-mentioned second through hole The mode of folded part is configured,
The various above-mentioned battery different to receive size with the interval of above-mentioned second component by changing above-mentioned first component.
2. battery bracket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned first limiting unit and above-mentioned second limiting unit are configured to the point symmetry in the case of vertical view.
3. battery bracket according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned first limiting unit has in the case of vertical view with respect to above-mentioned first limiting unit and above-mentioned second limiting unit Symmetrical centre datum line and the shape that is asymmetrically formed,
Above-mentioned second limiting unit have be asymmetrically formed and shape relative to said reference line in the case of vertical view.
4. battery bracket according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Be also equipped with third member, the third member include peristome, and with above-mentioned first through hole, above-mentioned second through hole and The mode that above-mentioned peristome local overlaps is configured.
5. battery bracket according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned first component and above-mentioned second component are using the center of above-mentioned battery in the case of vertical view and as above-mentioned opening The mode that the datum mark of the arbitrary point in portion is consistent is fixed on above-mentioned third member.
6. battery bracket according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned first component also includes the first positioning hole,
Above-mentioned second component also includes the second positioning hole,
Above-mentioned third member also includes the 3rd positioning hole, and the 3rd positioning uses above-mentioned first positioning holes of Kong Yu and above-mentioned The position that second positioning hole local overlaps is formed, and the above-mentioned first positioning hole of relative aperture and above-mentioned second positioning hole It is little.
7. battery bracket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned first component also includes being continuously formed with above-mentioned first limiting unit and towards dashing forward that above-mentioned second through hole is projected Portion,
Above-mentioned second component also includes being continuously formed with above-mentioned second limiting unit and towards dashing forward that above-mentioned first through hole is projected Portion.
8. battery bracket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is also equipped with:First bottom part, it is contacted with the bottom of above-mentioned battery;And
Second bottom part, it is opposed to configuration with above-mentioned first bottom part, and contacts with the bottom of above-mentioned battery,
Above-mentioned first bottom part and above-mentioned second bottom part are in above-mentioned first bottom part and above-mentioned second bottom part Upwardly toward outside, height is uprised for opposed side,
The short transverse of above-mentioned battery is adjusted by changing above-mentioned first bottom part with the interval of above-mentioned second bottom part Position.
9. battery bracket according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned first component also includes being continuously formed with above-mentioned first limiting unit and towards dashing forward that above-mentioned second through hole is projected Portion,
Above-mentioned second component also includes being continuously formed with above-mentioned second limiting unit and towards dashing forward that above-mentioned first through hole is projected Portion.
10. battery bracket according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
It is also equipped with:First bottom part, it is contacted with the bottom of above-mentioned battery;And
Second bottom part, it is opposed to configuration with above-mentioned first bottom part, and contacts with the bottom of above-mentioned battery,
Above-mentioned first bottom part and above-mentioned second bottom part are in above-mentioned first bottom part and above-mentioned second bottom part Upwardly toward outside, height is uprised for opposed side,
The short transverse of above-mentioned battery is adjusted by changing above-mentioned first bottom part with the interval of above-mentioned second bottom part Position.
A kind of 11. manufacture methods of battery, it is characterised in that
Possess usage right and require battery bracket described in 1 or 4 operation that is charged to above-mentioned battery and/or upwards State the operation that battery injects electrolyte.
CN201310388578.4A 2012-08-31 2013-08-30 Battery support and manufacturing method thereof Active CN103662243B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-191191 2012-08-31
JP2012191191 2012-08-31
JP2012252326A JP6042705B2 (en) 2012-08-31 2012-11-16 Battery tray and battery manufacturing method
JP2012-252326 2012-11-16

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CN103662243B true CN103662243B (en) 2017-05-17

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4006280A (en) * 1975-07-11 1977-02-01 Chrysler Corporation Battery heat shield and windshield washer reservoir
US5240788A (en) * 1990-09-04 1993-08-31 Eales George E Multi-compartment blow molded container
CN201323212Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-10-07 赛恩斯能源科技有限公司 Battery combination framework
US9391306B2 (en) * 2009-05-29 2016-07-12 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc End-loaded battery carriage

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