A kind of lower floor's underframe of double-layered transport vehicles rolling stock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rolling stock, particularly about a kind of lower floor's underframe of double-layered transport vehicles rolling stock.
Background technology
At present, lower floor's underframe of domestic existing double-decker transportation railway vehicle has two kinds: a kind of is by running through the quadra structure that central sill, curb girder and sleeper beam, end carriage, some cross bearers, some needle beams and longitudinal beam form longitudinally, laying perforated floors on each beam in plane; Another is recessed ship type framed structure between two sleeper beams that consist of two draw beams, two groups of little side walls, two groups of sleeper beams, two groups of end carriages, some needle beams and longitudinal beams, on each beam, in plane, lays perforated floors.
But above-mentioned Liang Zhong lower floor Undercarriage structure exists following problem: 1) under the constraint of existing vehicle gauge of the locomotive, lower floor's loading height can not meet the trend that roadlice oad increases day by day; 2) tool box, on lower floor's bottom frame floor of railway vehicle, between both walls, has taken the inner space of railway vehicle.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of lower floor's underframe of double-layered transport vehicles railway vehicle, operational space when this underframe can increase the lower floor efficient loading height of double-layered transporting railway vehicle and railway vehicle entrucking.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: a kind of lower floor's underframe of double-layered transport vehicles rolling stock, comprises by running through central sill longitudinally, is positioned at longitudinal curb girder of described central sill both sides and is positioned at the quadra structure that the horizontal end carriage at described central sill two ends forms, in described quadra structure, described in described central sill and two, longitudinally between curb girder, a longitudinal beam is set respectively, described in two, laterally between end carriage, be arranged at intervals with some needle beams, being respectively arranged with a horizontal sleeper beam near horizontal end carriage position described in two, described in two, laterally between sleeper beam, be arranged at intervals with some cross bearers, on described central sill, described in plane and two, on longitudinal curb girder, in plane, all lay perforated floors, described longitudinal curb girder, longitudinal beam, the upper plane of needle beam is positioned at same plane, and the upper plane lower than described central sill, described horizontal sleeper beam of while, cross bearer is notch cuttype beam, the two and the upper cover plate of described central sill coupling end and the upper plane of described central sill are positioned at same plane, be positioned at same plane with the upper cover plate of described longitudinal curb girder coupling end and the upper plane of described longitudinal curb girder, so that described quadra structure is high in the middle of forming in the vertical, " protruding " character form structure that both sides are low.
Between adjacent two the described cross bearers in described perforated floors bottom, be provided with tool box.
Described tool box is welded by described longitudinal curb girder, two cross bearer webs, tool box web, instrument case lid and tool box base plates.
Described longitudinal curb girder is trough girder.
The present invention is owing to taking above technical scheme, it has the following advantages: 1, the present invention is by the longitudinal curb girder in quadra structure, longitudinal beam, the upper plane layout of needle beam is in same plane, and the upper plane lower than central sill, simultaneously by horizontal sleeper beam, cross bearer is set to notch cuttype beam, the two and the upper cover plate of central sill coupling end and the upper plane of central sill are positioned at same plane, be positioned at same plane with the upper cover plate of longitudinal curb girder coupling end with the upper plane of longitudinal curb girder, quadra structure is high in the middle of forming in the vertical like this, " protruding " character form structure that both sides are low, thereby increased lower floor's efficient loading height of double-layered transporting railway vehicle, expanded suitable fortune scope.2, the present invention is arranged on tool box between adjacent two cross bearers of perforated floors bottom, thus the operational space while having increased railway vehicle entrucking, the arrangements for automotive doors that scratches while avoiding driver to get on or off the bus, the safety that has improved loading and reinforcing automobile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is birds-eye view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is lateral plan of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial view of fore-and-aft direction of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is side cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial top view in tool box of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes by running through central sill 11 longitudinally, be positioned at longitudinal curb girder 12 of central sill 11 both sides and be positioned at the quadra structure 1 that the horizontal end carriage 13 at central sill 11 two ends forms.In quadra structure 1, between central sill 11 and two longitudinal curb girders 12, a longitudinal beam 14 is set respectively, between two horizontal end carriages 13, be arranged at intervals with some needle beams 15, being respectively arranged with a horizontal sleeper beam 16 near two horizontal end carriage 13 positions, between two horizontal sleeper beams 16, be arranged at intervals with some cross bearers 17.On central sill 11, on plane and two longitudinal curb girders 12, in plane, all lay perforated floors 2, between two adjacent cross bearers 17 of perforated floors 2 bottoms, be provided with tool box 3.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, longitudinally the upper plane of curb girder 12, longitudinal beam 14, needle beam 15 is positioned at same plane, and the upper plane lower than central sill 11, horizontal sleeper beam 16, cross bearer 17 are set to notch cuttype beam simultaneously, the two and the upper cover plate of central sill 11 coupling ends and the upper plane of central sill 11 are positioned at same plane, be positioned at same plane with the upper plane of longitudinal curb girder 12, " protruding " character form structure that quadra structure 1 is high in the middle of forming in the vertical like this, both sides are low with the upper cover plate of longitudinal curb girder 12 coupling ends.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, tool box 3 is welded by longitudinal curb girder 12, adjacent two cross bearer 17 webs, tool box web 32, instrument case lid 33 and tool box base plates 34.
In above-described embodiment, longitudinally curb girder 12 is trough girder.
The various embodiments described above are only for illustrating the present invention; wherein the structure of each parts, connection mode and manufacture craft etc. all can change to some extent; every equivalents of carrying out on the basis of technical solution of the present invention and improvement, all should not get rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.