CN103654677A - Tray supporting device and knife and fork tray assembly for dish washing machine and dish washing machine - Google Patents

Tray supporting device and knife and fork tray assembly for dish washing machine and dish washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103654677A
CN103654677A CN201210364953.7A CN201210364953A CN103654677A CN 103654677 A CN103654677 A CN 103654677A CN 201210364953 A CN201210364953 A CN 201210364953A CN 103654677 A CN103654677 A CN 103654677A
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China
Prior art keywords
slideway
support
tray
supporting devices
tray supporting
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Granted
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CN201210364953.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103654677B (en
Inventor
周海国
高峰
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Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210364953.7A priority Critical patent/CN103654677B/en
Priority to US14/431,452 priority patent/US9380926B2/en
Priority to PL13842225T priority patent/PL2910170T3/en
Priority to EP13842225.8A priority patent/EP2910170B1/en
Priority to ES13842225.8T priority patent/ES2646042T3/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/083003 priority patent/WO2014048235A1/en
Publication of CN103654677A publication Critical patent/CN103654677A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a tray supporting device for a dish washing machine and a knife and fork tray assembly provided with the tray supporting device, and the dish washing machine provided with the knife and fork tray assembly. The tray supporting device comprises two supporting plates and at least two supports, wherein the supports are used for supporting trays. Each support is connected between the two supporting plates, and the two ends of each support are respectively contained in a corresponding sliding groove in a sliding mode. According to the tray supporting device, positions and placement angles of the trays on the supports can be adjusted through movement of the supports, in this way, the positions of the trays can be adjusted according to the size of tableware placed on the trays, and therefore the internal space of the dish washing machine can be flexibly and fully utilized.

Description

Tray supporting devices, knife and fork pallet component and dish-washing machine for dish-washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to dish-washing machine field, relate in particular to a kind of tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine and there is its knife and fork pallet component, and the dish-washing machine with described knife and fork pallet component.
Background technology
Dish washer interior is provided with knife and fork pallet and places the various dishwares that take food, as cutter, fork, spoon etc.Yet, the knife and fork pallet of tradition dish-washing machine is fixing height and position and unadjustable in the position of dish-washing machine cleaning chambers, like this, standard traditional tablewares in groups such as cutter, spoon, fork can be deposited wherein without difficulty, but have larger sized tableware such as garnishes tableware etc., can not be placed in knife and fork pallet.Just take widely thus the space at internal cavity of bowl washer top, and be limited in dish-washing machine putting of large tableware in its complementary space, as goblet, glass that the degree of depth is higher etc., can not make full use of flexibly according to actual needs the inner space of dish-washing machine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least solve one of technical problem existing in prior art.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine, and described tray supporting devices is for placement tray, simple in structure and can flexible modulation tray position.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of knife and fork pallet component with above-mentioned tray supporting devices.
A further object of the present invention is to propose a kind of dish-washing machine with above-mentioned knife and fork pallet component.
According to the tray supporting devices of first aspect present invention embodiment, comprise: two gripper shoes, described two gripper shoes relatively and be spaced from each other setting, described two gripper shoes are formed with respectively sliding tray on relative surface, described in each, sliding tray comprises the first slideway spaced apart along the vertical direction and that communicate with each other and the second slideway, and with three slideway of described the first slideway in same level, described the 3rd slideway and described the first slideway cut off mutually; And being suitable at least two supports of support tray respectively, described in each, support is connected between described two gripper shoes, and described in each, the two ends of support are housed in respectively in corresponding with it sliding tray slidably.
According to the tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention, by the front-end and back-end of support being supported on movably in the sliding tray of two gripper shoes, thereby drive the movement of support, and then the position and the placed angle that make to be arranged on the pallet on support are adjustable, the position of adjusting pallet according to the size of the tableware of placing on pallet can be realized thus, and then dish washer interior space can be utilized fully flexibly.
In addition, according to tray supporting devices of the present invention, also there is following additional technical feature:
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sliding tray further comprises the first commutation road, described the first slideway is communicated with by described the first commutation road with described the second slideway, and described the first commutation road is positioned in gripper shoe away from the end of the 3rd slideway one side, the respective end that described the first slideway, described the second slideway and the first commutation road are all suitable for described support moves within it.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sliding tray further comprises the second commutation road, and described the second commutation road extends along vertical, and described the second commutation road is located between described the first slideway and described the 3rd slideway.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described the first slideway is parallel to the second slideway.According to one embodiment of present invention, described the second commutation road is located at the central authorities of described gripper shoe, and wherein the first slideway and the 3rd slideway are separated into by the top in described the second commutation road.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described the second slideway is provided with separator near the end of the described bottom in described the second commutation road.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described separator and described gripper shoe are integrally formed.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one in the side end that described the first slideway is communicated with described the first and second commutation roads is formed with positioning convex, wherein said positioning convex be configured to can backstop described in the movement of respective end of support, and the respective end of support can depart from described positioning convex described in when being subject to external force, and the described sliding way at positioning convex place is configured to be suitable for the described respective end by described support.
According to one embodiment of present invention, tray supporting devices further comprises: a plurality of sliding parts, described a plurality of sliding parts are located at slidably respectively in described sliding tray and are at least connected to respectively the rear and front end of described support.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sliding part is pulley, and the respective end of wherein said support is connected with described pulley rotationally.
According to one embodiment of present invention, tray supporting devices further comprises: pedestal, wherein said two gripper shoes are located on described pedestal, and described pedestal is the framework that forms general rectangular, the side arm of its middle frame and after-frame respectively by least two between the upper and lower every horizontal braces form; In described two gripper shoes, be formed with snap-in structure, described two gripper shoes are located on described side arm and after-frame by snap-in structure respectively.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described snap-in structure comprises: be suitable for and a plurality of hooks that are positioned at the described horizontal braces that goes up most and coordinate, described a plurality of hooks are located at the upper outside of respective support plate; And be suitable for be positioned under a plurality of draw-in grooves of coordinating of described horizontal braces, described a plurality of draw-in grooves are located at the bottom of respective support plate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described a plurality of hook is equidistantly distributed in corresponding gripper shoe along left and right directions; And described a plurality of buckle is evenly distributed in corresponding gripper shoe at interval along left and right directions.
According to one embodiment of present invention, tray supporting devices further comprises: roller, described roller is located at the bottom of described pedestal to drive described pedestal to move forward and backward.
Knife and fork pallet component according to a kind of dish-washing machine of second aspect present invention embodiment, comprising: according to the described tray supporting devices of first aspect present invention embodiment; And at least two for holding the pallet of knife and fork, described in described at least two pallets are located at respectively at least two supports.
Particularly, described tray configurations has buckle structure, and described pallet is fastened on described support by described buckle structure.
According to the dish-washing machine of third aspect present invention embodiment, comprise the knife and fork pallet component according to second aspect present invention embodiment.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage accompanying drawing below combination obviously and is easily understood becoming the description of embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is according to the exploded perspective view of the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein in tray supporting devices, is provided with pallet;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of sliding tray in gripper shoe in tray supporting devices according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of sliding tray in gripper shoe in tray supporting devices in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the first location status;
Fig. 4 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the first location status lower carriage shown in Fig. 4 a;
Fig. 5 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the second location status;
Fig. 5 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the second location status lower carriage described in Fig. 5 a;
Fig. 6 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the third location status;
Fig. 6 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the third location status lower carriage described in Fig. 6 a;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that coordinates with sliding part according to the tray supporting devices medium-height trestle of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the front side schematic diagram according to the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the rear side schematic diagram according to the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is according to the connection diagram of the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention and pallet; And
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram that Figure 20 centre circle shows A portion.
Reference numeral
100, tray supporting devices; 1, gripper shoe; 10, sliding tray;
101, the first slideway; 102, the second slideway; 103, the 3rd sliding way;
104, the first commutation road; 105, the second commutation road;
11, the first separator; 12, positioning convex;
2, support; 2a, the first support; 2b, the second support;
3, sliding part
4, pedestal; 41, upper horizontal braces; 42, lower horizontal braces;
43, snap-in structure; 431, hook; 432, draw-in groove
5, roller;
200, pallet; 200a, the first pallet; 200b, the second pallet;
300, buckle structure
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of indications such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, rather than device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characterictic.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature that is limited with " first ", " second ".In description of the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " a plurality of " is two or more.
In description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
Below with reference to Fig. 1, describe according to a kind of tray supporting devices 100 for dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention, this tray supporting devices 100 can be used for support tray 200.In the following description, the pallet 200 of take describes as the knife and fork pallet 200 for placing knife and fork as example, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6 b.
Tray supporting devices 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: two gripper shoes 1 and at least two supports 2 that are suitable for difference support tray 200.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, two gripper shoes 1 relatively and be spaced from each other setting, (in Fig. 1, spaced apart setting on fore-and-aft direction), and two gripper shoes 1 are parallel to each other.Two gripper shoes 1 are formed with respectively sliding tray 10 on relative surface, each sliding tray 10 includes the first slideway 101 spaced apart along the vertical direction and that communicate with each other and the second slideway 102, and with three slideway 103 of the first slideway 101 in same level, the 3rd slideway 103 and the first slideway 101 cut off mutually, in other words, the first slideway 101 is not communicated with the 3rd slideway 103.
Each support 2 is connected between two gripper shoes 1, and the company of each support 2 end, and example is front-end and back-end as shown in Figure 1, are housed in slidably respectively in corresponding with it sliding tray 10.
According to the tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention, by the front-end and back-end of support being supported on movably in the sliding tray 10 of two gripper shoes, thereby drive the movement of support 2, and then the position and the placed angle that make to be arranged on the pallet 200 on support 2 are adjustable, can realize thus according to the size of the tableware of placing on pallet 200 and adjust the position of pallet 200, and then can utilize fully flexibly dish washer interior space.
According to one embodiment of present invention, sliding tray 10 may further include the first commutation road 104, the first slideway 101 is communicated with by the first commutation road 104 with the second slideway 102, and the first commutation road 104 is positioned in gripper shoe 1 end away from the 3rd slideway 103 1 sides, for example, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, the first commutation road 104 is positioned at the left part of loose slot 10, in another embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, the first commutation road 104 is positioned at the right part of loose slot 10, the first slideway 101, the second slideway 102 and the first commutation road 104 are all suitable for moving within it with the corresponding end of support 2.In other words, by the first slideway 101 and the second slideway 102 that are communicated with by the first commutation road 104, the end of support 2 can be moved arbitrarily in the first slideway 101 and lower second 102, thereby make the position of a plurality of supports 2 and angle of inclination can have multiple version, and then make pallet 200 position adjustments easier.
Further, described sliding tray 10 can further include 105, the second commutation roads 105, the second commutation road can be along vertical extension, and the second commutation road 105 can be located between the first slideway 101 and the 3rd slideway 103.As shown in Figure 2, in an example of the present invention, the first commutation road 104 and the second commutation road 105 are located at respectively left end and the central authorities of gripper shoe 1, that is to say, the end of support 2 can be in the first slideway 101, the second slideway 102, the first commutation road 104, the 3rd slideway 103 and the second commutation interior movement in road 105.In other words, by the first slideway 101 and the second slideway 102 that are communicated with by the first commutation road 104, and arrange can with the 3rd slideway 103 be used in conjunction with second commutation road 105, the end of support 2 can be moved arbitrarily in the first slideway 101, second 102 and the 3rd slideway 103, thereby make the position of a plurality of supports 2 and angle of inclination can have multiple version, and then make pallet 200 position adjustments easier.
Be understandable that, the second commutation road 105 can be a plurality of, and concrete quantity depends on according to the quantity of support 2.For example, when support 2 is two, the second commutation road 105 is only one; And when support 2 is three, need two second commutation roads 105 so that the position of a plurality of supports 2 and angle of inclination are regulated respectively.
Alternatively, the first commutation road 104 and the second commutation road 105 extend along vertical respectively, and the first slideway 101 and the second slideway 102 along continuous straight runs extend (referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3), and the first slideway 101 and the second slideway 102 are parallel to each other.
In the following description, all take the quantity of support 2 as two and with reference to figure 1-Fig. 6 b, the tray supporting devices 100 of a plurality of embodiment according to the present invention described.When the quantity of support 2 is two (label is 2a and 2b), the second commutation road 105 is one and is located at the central authorities of sliding tray 10, wherein the first slideway 101 and the 3rd slideway 103 are separated by the top in the second commutation road 105, now, the width L1 of support 2a and 2b and L2(be the length on its left and right directions when support 2 horizontal positioned, the i.e. width vertical with the length of the fore-and-aft direction of support 2, as shown in Fig. 4 b) be configured to, L1+L2 < P1+P2, wherein P1 is that the top in the first commutation road 104 is to the distance between the bottom in the second commutation road 105, and P2 is the distance between bottom to the three slideway 103 right-hand members in the second commutation road 105, as shown in Figure 2.Like this, can guarantee that support 2a and 2b can move in many ways in sliding tray 10, the movement locus of the end of support 2a and 2b is as shown in arrow in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Be understandable that; in Fig. 1-6b, shown the first and second support 2a, the 2b object for example explanation; but after the technical scheme of those of ordinary skill more than having read, be obviously appreciated that this scheme is applied in the technical scheme of three or more supports 2, within this also falls into protection scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the invention, in the second slideway 102, the end of the bottom in the second commutation road 105 is provided with separator 11.By separator 11 is set, the end of support 2 can be moved in many ways in sliding tray, and then make pallet 200 can put into different angles and position.
For example, as shown in Figure 2, the end of bottom near the second commutation road 105 at the second slideway 102 is provided with the first separator 11, thus, the first slideway 101 and the second commutation road 105 are communicated with and the second slideway 101 and second road 105 that commutates is not communicated with, that is to say, the end of the first and second support 2a and 2b all can not be in the second slideway 102 and the second commutation interior direct movement in road 105.Alternatively, separator 11 is integrally formed with gripper shoe 1.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Figure 10, at least one in the side end that the first slideway 101 is communicated with the first commutation road 104 and the second commutation road 105 is formed with positioning convex 12.Wherein positioning convex 12 is configured to the movement of respective end that can stop bracket 2, and the respective end of support 2 can depart from positioning convex 12 when being subject to external force, and first slideway 101 at positioning convex 12 places is configured to be suitable for the respective end by support 2.That is to say, by positioning convex 12, respective end that can stop bracket 2 is positioned on the first slideway 101, and can not drop on the second slideway 102 by the first commutation road 104 or the second commutation road 105, thereby complete the location to respective holder, and then pallet 200 is positioned.
According to further embodiment of the present invention, tray supporting devices 100 also comprises a plurality of sliding parts 3, a plurality of sliding parts 3 are located at slidably respectively in sliding tray 10 and are at least connected to respectively the rear and front end of support 2, to drive support 2 to slide between two gripper shoes 1.Alternatively, sliding part 3 is pulley, and the respective end of its medium-height trestle 2 is connected with pulley rotationally, as shown in Figure 7.Particularly, the first end of pulley can be pre-loaded into sliding tray 10 inside, and the second end has and is suitable for the respective end of support 2 to snap in insertion vestibule 31 wherein.Preferably, on the perisporium of this insertion vestibule 31, be formed with breach (scheming not shown) and there is flexible insert structure to form, like this, when the respective end of support 2 is inserted into, insert vestibule 31 when interior, can rotate within it but can not deviate from.
As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments of the invention, tray supporting devices 100 also comprises pedestal 4, and wherein two gripper shoes 1 are located on pedestal 4.Pedestal 4 is for forming the framework of general rectangular, the side arm of its middle frame and after-frame respectively by least two between the upper and lower every horizontal braces form, alternatively, horizontal braces can be two.In two gripper shoes 1, being formed with 43, two gripper shoes 1 of snap-in structure is located on side arm and after-frame by snap-in structure 43 respectively.
Particularly, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, snap-in structure 43 comprises a plurality of hooks 431 and a plurality of draw-in groove 432, wherein a plurality of hooks 431 are suitable for and are positioned at the horizontal braces 41 going up most and coordinate, and be located at the upper outside of respective support plate 1, a plurality of draw-in grooves 432 be suitable for be positioned under horizontal braces 42 coordinate, and be located at the bottom of respective support plate 1.Alternatively, a plurality of hooks 431 are equidistantly distributed in corresponding gripper shoe 1 along left and right directions; And a plurality of buckles 432 are evenly distributed in corresponding gripper shoe 1 at interval along left and right directions.
Further, tray supporting devices 100 also can comprise roller 5, roller 5 is located at the bottom of pedestal 4 to drive pedestal 4 to move forward and backward in the chute that is fixed on dish-washing machine cleaning chambers inwall, realization is put cleaning chambers into tray supporting devices 100 or is taken out in cleaning chambers, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 a-Fig. 6 b, the course of work of the tray supporting devices 100 of a plurality of embodiment according to the present invention is described in detail.
In the present embodiment, the end of bottom near the second commutation road 105 at the first slideway 101 is provided with separator 11, thus, the first slideway 101 and the second commutation road 105 are communicated with and the second slideway 102 and second road 105 that commutates is not communicated with, now, the left end of the first slideway 101 and right-hand member are formed with respectively positioning convex 12
According to the first support 2a of the tray supporting devices 100 of the present embodiment and the second support 2b, can there is multiple location status, below with reference to Fig. 4 a-Fig. 6 b, several main positions are wherein described in detail.
The first location status, as shown in Figure 4 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to roughly " V " shape.Thus, as shown in Fig. 4 a, the first pallet 200a and the second pallet 200b that on the first support 2a and the second support 2b, arrange also form roughly " V " shape.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first slideway 101 and right-hand member 22a is positioned on the second slideway 102, the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b is positioned on the 3rd slideway 103 and left end 21b is positioned on the second commutation road 105, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports with separator 11 respectively.Preferably, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is by positioning convex 12 backstops of the first slideway 101 left ends.
The second location status, as shown in Figure 5 b, front side from tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to left flat right tiltedly state, now, as shown in Figure 5 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b also form left flat right tiltedly state.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the second slideway 102 and right-hand member 22a is also positioned on the second slideway 102, the left end 21b of the second support 2b is positioned at the second commutation road 105, right-hand member 22b is positioned on the 3rd slideway 103, the second support 2b is heeling condition, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports with separator 11 respectively.
The third location status, as shown in Figure 6 b, front side from tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the left side of pedestal 4, now, as shown in Figure 6 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b also be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the left side of pedestal 4.Particularly, as shown in Figure 6 b, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the second slideway 102 and by distance piece 11 backstops of the second slideway 102 right-hand members, the left end 21b of the second support 2b is positioned on the first slideway 101, right-hand member 22 is positioned on the 3rd slideway 103, and the second support 2b is also the concordant state in left and right.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that, when the first support 2a and the second support 2b change mutually between above various location status, are not limited in mode and the order of foregoing description, but directly conversion as required.
In sum, according to the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention, by the end of support 2 is mobile to regulate the position of support 2 in sliding tray, thereby make support 2 can present multiple different location status, make thus user can be adjusted in neatly position and the angle of the pallet of placing on support 2, thereby can maximally utilise dish washer interior space, and then greatly improve the space availability ratio of dish-washing machine and the flexibility that tableware loads.
According to the knife and fork pallet component of a kind of dish-washing machine of second aspect present invention embodiment, comprise: the tray supporting devices 100 according to the present invention described in above-mentioned first aspect embodiment, at least two for holding the pallet 200 of knife and fork, and at least two pallets 200 are located at respectively at least two supports 2.
Pallet 200 is configured with buckle structure 300, and buckle structure 300 is fastened on support 2, as shown in FIG. 10 and 11, that is to say, pallet 200 is fixed on support 2 by buckle structure 300.
According to the dish-washing machine of third aspect present invention embodiment, comprise according to the knife and fork pallet component of describing in second aspect present invention embodiment.
According to other configuration examples of the dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention as cleaning device and control device etc. and operation be all known for those of ordinary skills, be not described in detail here.
In the description of this description, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (17)

1. for a tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Two gripper shoes, described two gripper shoes relatively and be spaced from each other setting, described two gripper shoes are formed with respectively sliding tray on relative surface, described in each, sliding tray comprises the first slideway spaced apart along the vertical direction and that communicate with each other and the second slideway, and with three slideway of described the first slideway in same level,, described the 3rd slideway and described the first slideway cut off mutually; And
Be suitable at least two supports of support tray respectively, described in each, support is connected between described two gripper shoes, and described in each, the two ends of support are housed in respectively in corresponding with it sliding tray slidably.
2. tray supporting devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sliding tray further comprises the first commutation road, described the first slideway is communicated with by described the first commutation road with described the second slideway, and described the first commutation road is positioned in gripper shoe away from the end of the 3rd slideway one side, the respective end that described the first slideway, described the second slideway and the first commutation road are all suitable for described support moves within it.
3. tray supporting devices according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described sliding tray further comprises the second commutation road, and described the second commutation road extends along vertical, and described the second commutation road is located between described the first slideway and described the 3rd slideway.
4. tray supporting devices according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described the first slideway is parallel to the second slideway.
5. tray supporting devices according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described the second commutation road is located at the central authorities of described gripper shoe, wherein
The first slideway and the 3rd slideway are separated into by the top in described the second commutation road.
6. tray supporting devices according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described the second slideway is provided with separator near the end of the described bottom in described the second commutation road.
7. tray supporting devices according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described separator and described gripper shoe are integrally formed.
8. according to the tray supporting devices described in any one in claim 4-7, it is characterized in that, at least one in the side end that described the first slideway is communicated with described the first and second commutation roads is formed with positioning convex, wherein
Described positioning convex be configured to can backstop described in the movement of respective end of support, and described in when being subject to external force, the respective end of support can depart from described positioning convex, and the described sliding way at positioning convex place is configured to be suitable for the described respective end by described support.
9. tray supporting devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises:
A plurality of sliding parts, described a plurality of sliding parts are located at slidably respectively in described sliding tray and are at least connected to respectively the rear and front end of described support.
10. tray supporting devices according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described sliding part is pulley, and the respective end of wherein said support is connected with described pulley rotationally.
11. tray supporting devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprise:
Pedestal, wherein said two gripper shoes are located on described pedestal, described pedestal is the framework that forms general rectangular, the side arm of its middle frame and after-frame respectively by least two between the upper and lower every horizontal braces form;
In described two gripper shoes, be formed with snap-in structure, described two gripper shoes are located on described side arm and after-frame by snap-in structure respectively.
12. tray supporting devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described snap-in structure comprises:
Be suitable for and a plurality of hooks that are positioned at the described horizontal braces that goes up most and coordinate, described a plurality of hooks are located at the upper outside of respective support plate; And
Be suitable for be positioned under a plurality of draw-in grooves of coordinating of described horizontal braces, described a plurality of draw-in grooves are located at the bottom of respective support plate.
13. tray supporting devices according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described a plurality of hooks are evenly distributed in corresponding gripper shoe along left and right directions at interval; And
Described a plurality of buckle is equidistantly distributed in corresponding gripper shoe along left and right directions.
14. according to the tray supporting devices described in any one in claim 11-13, it is characterized in that, further comprises:
Roller, described roller is located at the bottom of described pedestal to drive described pedestal to move forward and backward.
The knife and fork pallet component of 15. 1 kinds of dish-washing machines, is characterized in that, comprising:
According to the tray supporting devices described in any one in claim 1-14; And
At least two for holding the pallet of knife and fork, described in described at least two pallets are located at respectively at least two supports.
16. knife and fork pallet components according to claim 15, is characterized in that, described tray configurations has buckle structure, and described pallet is fastened on described support by described buckle structure.
17. 1 kinds of dish-washing machines, is characterized in that, comprise according to the knife and fork pallet component described in claim 15 or 16.
CN201210364953.7A 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 For the tray supporting devices of dishwasher, knife and fork pallet assembly and dishwasher Active CN103654677B (en)

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CN201210364953.7A CN103654677B (en) 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 For the tray supporting devices of dishwasher, knife and fork pallet assembly and dishwasher
US14/431,452 US9380926B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Tray supporting apparatus for dishwasher, cutlery tray assembly and dishwasher
PL13842225T PL2910170T3 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Tray supporting apparatus for dishwasher, cutlery tray assembly and dishwasher
EP13842225.8A EP2910170B1 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Tray supporting apparatus for dishwasher, cutlery tray assembly and dishwasher
ES13842225.8T ES2646042T3 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Dishwasher tray support device, cutlery tray set and dishwasher
PCT/CN2013/083003 WO2014048235A1 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Tray supporting apparatus for dishwasher, cutlery tray assembly and dishwasher

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CN109662676A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-23 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Movable rows, bowl and basket assembly and the dish-washing machine of dish-washing machine
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CN110236470A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-17 高达食品设备有限公司 Pallet component for dish-washing machine and the dish-washing machine with it
CN110226909A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-09-13 高达食品设备有限公司 Pallet component for dish-washing machine and the dish-washing machine with it
CN112273998A (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-01-29 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Cooking equipment, control method and device of cooking equipment

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