CN103784100A - Dish washing machine and tray supporting device therefor and knife and fork tray assembly - Google Patents
Dish washing machine and tray supporting device therefor and knife and fork tray assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN103784100A CN103784100A CN201210425593.7A CN201210425593A CN103784100A CN 103784100 A CN103784100 A CN 103784100A CN 201210425593 A CN201210425593 A CN 201210425593A CN 103784100 A CN103784100 A CN 103784100A
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- support
- sliding way
- tray
- commutation road
- supporting devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/502—Cutlery baskets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/504—Arrangements for changing the height of racks
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- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a dish washing machine tray supporting device, a knife and fork tray assembly comprising same and a dish washing machine comprising the knife and fork tray assembly. The tray supporting device comprises two supporting plates which are correspondingly arranged in a mutually separated mode and at least two supports which are suitable for supporting trays respectively; opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates are provided with sliding grooves; every sliding groove is provided with an upper slideway and a lower slideway which are mutually separated and communicated; the at least two supports are connected between the two supporting plates; two ends of every support can be accommodated in the sliding grooves in a slidable mode. According to the tray supporting device, positions and placing angles of the trays which are arranged on the supports can be adjusted due to movement of the supports, so that the tray positions can be adjusted according to the size of tableware which is arranged on the trays and accordingly the interior space of the dish washing machine can be flexibly and fully used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dish-washing machine field, relate in particular to a kind of tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine and there is its knife and fork pallet component, and thering is the dish-washing machine of described knife and fork pallet component.
Background technology
Dish washer interior is provided with knife and fork pallet and places the various dishwares that take food, as cutter, fork, spoon etc.But, the knife and fork pallet of tradition dish-washing machine is fixing height and position and unadjustable in the position of dish-washing machine cleaning chambers, like this, can deposit without difficulty wherein standard traditional tablewares in groups such as cutter, spoon, fork, can not be placed in knife and fork pallet but such as garnishes tableware etc. has larger sized tableware.Just take widely thus the space at internal cavity of bowl washer top, and be limited in dish-washing machine putting of large tableware in its complementary space, as goblet, glass that the degree of depth is higher etc., can not make full use of flexibly according to actual needs the inner space of dish-washing machine.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended at least solve one of technical problem existing in prior art.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine, and described tray supporting devices is for placement tray, simple in structure and can flexible modulation tray position.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of knife and fork pallet component with above-mentioned tray supporting devices.
A further object of the present invention is to propose a kind of dish-washing machine with above-mentioned knife and fork pallet component.
Comprise according to the tray supporting devices of first aspect present invention embodiment: two gripper shoes, described two gripper shoes relatively and be spaced from each other setting, described two gripper shoes are formed with respectively sliding tray on relative surface, and each sliding tray includes spaced sliding way and glide path and described sliding way and glide path and communicates with each other; Be suitable at least two supports of support tray respectively, described at least two supports are connected between described two gripper shoes, and wherein the two ends of each described support are housed in respectively in described sliding tray slidably.
According to the tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention, by the two ends of support being supported on movably in the sliding tray of two gripper shoes, thereby drive the movement of support, and then the position and the placed angle that make to be arranged on the pallet on support are adjustable, the position of adjusting pallet according to the size of the tableware of placing on pallet can be realized thus, and then dish washer interior space can be utilized fully flexibly.
In addition, also there is following additional technical feature according to tray supporting devices of the present invention:
Between described sliding way and glide path, be communicated with by the first commutation road, the second commutation road and the 3rd commutation road, the respective end that described sliding way and glide path and the first commutation road, the second commutation road and the 3rd commutation road are all suitable for described support moves therein; Wherein said the first commutation road and the 3rd commutation road are located at respectively left end and the right-hand member of described sliding tray, and described the second commutation road is between described the first commutation road and described the 3rd commutation road, and are communicated with described sliding way and glide path.
By the sliding way and the glide path that are communicated with by the first to the 3rd commutation road, the end of support can be moved arbitrarily in sliding way and glide path, thereby make the position of multiple supports and angle of inclination can have multiple version, and then it is easier that tray position is regulated.
Alternatively, described sliding way is divided into the first sliding way and the second sliding way by described the second commutation road, and described glide path is divided into the first glide path and the second glide path, the end in the second commutation road at least one in described the first sliding way and described the second sliding way and close described is provided with the first separator; Or the end in the second commutation road at least one in described the first glide path and described the second glide path and close described is provided with the second separator.By the first separator or the second separator are set, the end of support can be moved in many ways in sliding tray, and then make pallet can put into different angles and position.
Wherein, described the first separator or described the second separator and described gripper shoe are integrally formed.
Preferably, at least one in the side end that described the first sliding way is communicated with described the first commutation road and the second commutation road is formed with respectively positioning convex; And/or at least one in described the second sliding way and described the second commutation road and the 3rd side end that be communicated with of commutation road is formed with respectively positioning convex, wherein said positioning convex be configured to can backstop described in the movement of respective end of support, and described in the time being subject to external force, the respective end of support can depart from described positioning convex and slide in sliding way.
By positioning convex, respective end that can stop bracket is positioned on the first sliding way or the second sliding way, and can not drop on glide path by first, second or the 3rd commutation road, thereby completes the location to respective holder, and then pallet is positioned.
Described tray supporting devices further comprises: multiple sliding parts, described multiple sliding parts are located at slidably respectively in described sliding tray and are at least connected to respectively the opposite end of described support.
Alternatively, described sliding part is pulley, and wherein said pulley is connected with the respective end of described support rotationally.Described tray supporting devices further comprises: pedestal, wherein said two gripper shoes are located on described pedestal, described pedestal is substantially rectangular, wherein the side arm of pedestal and after-frame respectively by least two between the upper and lower every horizontal braces form; In described two gripper shoes, be formed with snap-in structure, described two gripper shoes are located on described side arm and after-frame by snap-in structure respectively.
Described snap-in structure comprises: be suitable for and the multiple hooks that coordinate of described horizontal braces that are positioned at top, described multiple hooks are located at the upper outside of respective support plate; And being suitable for the multiple draw-in grooves that coordinate with the described horizontal braces that is positioned at below, described multiple draw-in grooves are located at the lower outside of respective support plate.
Preferably, described multiple hook is distributed in corresponding gripper shoe equally spacedly along left and right directions; And described multiple buckle is distributed in corresponding gripper shoe equally spacedly along left and right directions.
Described tray supporting devices further comprises: roll wheel assembly, described roll wheel assembly is located at least one pair of of opposite flank of described pedestal, so that described pedestal can rolling movement.
According to the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention, by the end of support is mobile to regulate the position of support in sliding tray, thereby make support can present multiple different location status, make thus user can be adjusted in neatly position and the angle of the pallet of placing on support, thereby can maximally utilise dish washer interior space, and then greatly improve the space availability ratio of dish-washing machine and the flexibility that tableware loads.
According to the knife and fork pallet component of a kind of dish-washing machine of second aspect present invention embodiment, comprising: according to the described tray supporting devices of first aspect present invention embodiment; And at least two for holding the pallet of knife and fork, described in described at least two pallets are located at respectively at least two supports.
Particularly, described tray configurations has buckle structure, and described pallet is located on described support by described buckle structure.
According to the dish-washing machine of third aspect present invention embodiment, comprise the knife and fork pallet component according to second aspect present invention embodiment.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage accompanying drawing below combination is understood becoming the description of embodiment obviously and easily, wherein:
Fig. 1 is according to the exploded perspective view of the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein in tray supporting devices, is provided with pallet;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of sliding tray in gripper shoe in tray supporting devices according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of sliding tray in gripper shoe in tray supporting devices in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the first location status;
Fig. 4 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the first location status lower carriage shown in Fig. 4 a;
Fig. 5 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the second location status;
Fig. 5 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the second location status lower carriage described in Fig. 5 a;
Fig. 6 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the third location status;
Fig. 6 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the third location status lower carriage described in Fig. 6 a;
Fig. 7 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the 4th kind of location status;
Fig. 7 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the 4th kind of location status lower carriage described in Fig. 7 a;
Fig. 8 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the 5th kind of location status;
Fig. 8 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the 5th kind of location status lower carriage described in Fig. 8 a;
Fig. 9 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the 6th kind of location status;
Fig. 9 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the 6th kind of location status lower carriage described in Fig. 9 a;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of sliding tray in gripper shoe in the tray supporting devices of another embodiment according to the present invention;
Figure 11 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Figure 10 is positioned at the first location status;
Figure 11 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the first location status lower carriage shown in Figure 11 a;
Figure 12 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Figure 10 is positioned at the second location status;
Figure 12 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the second location status lower carriage shown in Figure 12 a;
Figure 13 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Figure 10 is positioned at the third location status;
Figure 13 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the third location status lower carriage shown in Figure 13 a;
Figure 14 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Figure 10 is positioned at the 4th kind of location status;
Figure 14 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the 4th kind of location status lower carriage shown in Figure 14 a;
Figure 15 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Figure 10 is positioned at the 5th kind of location status;
Figure 15 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the 5th kind of location status lower carriage shown in Figure 15 a;
Figure 16 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Figure 10 is positioned at the 6th kind of location status;
Figure 16 b is end position view in sliding tray in gripper shoe of the 6th kind of location status lower carriage shown in Figure 16 a;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram that coordinates with sliding part according to the tray supporting devices medium-height trestle of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the front side schematic diagram according to the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the rear side schematic diagram according to the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 20 is according to the connection diagram of the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention and pallet; And
Figure 21 is the enlarged diagram that Figure 20 centre circle shows A portion.
Reference numeral
100, tray supporting devices; 1, gripper shoe; 10, sliding tray;
101, sliding way; 1011, the first sliding way; 1012, the second sliding way;
102, glide path; 1021, the first glide path; 1022, the second glide path;
103, the first commutation road; 104, the second commutation road; 105, the 3rd commutation road;
11, the first separator; 12, positioning convex;
2, support; 2a, the first support; 2b, the second support;
3, sliding part
4, pedestal; 41, upper horizontal braces; 42, lower horizontal braces;
43, snap-in structure; 431, hook; 432, draw-in groove
5, roll wheel assembly;
200, pallet; 200a, the first pallet; 200b, the second pallet;
300, buckle structure
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of indications such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, rather than device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characterictic.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature that is limited with " first ", " second ".In description of the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
In description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention.
Describe according to a kind of tray supporting devices 100 for dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention below with reference to Fig. 1, this tray supporting devices 100 can be used for support tray.In the following description, describe as the knife and fork pallet 200 for placing knife and fork as example take pallet, as shown in Fig. 1-Figure 16 b.
According to the tray supporting devices 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: two gripper shoes 1 and be suitable at least two supports 2 of support tray respectively.
Two gripper shoes 1 relatively and be spaced from each other setting, two gripper shoes 1 are formed with respectively sliding tray 10 on relative surface, and each sliding tray 10 includes the sliding way 101 that is spaced from each other and is parallel to each other and glide path 102 and sliding way 101 and glide path 102 and communicates with each other.In the example of Fig. 1, two gripper shoe 1 spaces on fore-and-aft direction are arranged, on the apparent surface of two gripper shoes 1, be formed with respectively sliding tray 10, each sliding tray 10 includes isolated along the vertical direction sliding way 101 and glide path 102, and sliding way 101 and glide path 102 are parallel to each other and communicate with each other.
At least two supports 2 are connected between two gripper shoes 1, and wherein the two ends of each support 2 are housed in respectively in sliding tray 10 slidably.In the example of Fig. 1, support 2 is 2, and the front-end and back-end of each support 2 are housed in respectively in the sliding tray 10 of corresponding gripper shoe 1.
According to the tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention, by the two ends of support being supported on movably in the sliding tray of two gripper shoes, thereby drive the movement of support 2, and then the position and the placed angle that make to be arranged on the pallet 200 on support 2 are adjustable, the position of adjusting pallet according to the size of the tableware of placing on pallet can be realized thus, and then dish washer interior space can be utilized fully flexibly.
According to one embodiment of present invention, between the sliding way 101 of sliding tray 10 and glide path 102, be communicated with by the first commutation road 103, the second commutation road 104 and the 3rd commutation road 105, the respective end that sliding way 101 and glide path 102 and the first commutation road 103, the second commutation road 104 and the 3rd commutation road 105 are all suitable for support 2 moves therein.Wherein the first commutation road 103 and the 3rd commutation road 105 are located at respectively the two ends of sliding tray 10, and the second commutation road 104 is between the first commutation road 103 and the 3rd commutation road 105, and are communicated with sliding way 101 and glide path 102.That is to say, the end of support 2 can be in sliding way 101, glide path 102, the first commutation road 103, the second commutation road 104 and the 3rd commutation interior movement in road 105, in other words, by the sliding way 101 and the glide path 102 that are communicated with by the first to the 3rd commutation road 103,104 and 105, the end of support 2 can be moved arbitrarily in sliding way 101 and glide path 102, thereby make the position of multiple supports 2 and angle of inclination can have multiple version, and then make pallet 200 position adjustments easier.Preferably, the first commutation road 103, the second commutation road 104 and the 3rd commutation road 105 are parallel to each other.
Be understandable that, the second commutation road 104 can be multiple, and concrete quantity depends on according to the quantity of support 2.For example, in the time that support 2 is two, the second commutation road 104 is only one; And in the time that support 2 is three, need two second commutation roads 104 to regulate respectively with the position to multiple supports 2 and angle of inclination.
In the example of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the first commutation road 103, the second commutation road 104 and the 3rd commutation road 105 extend along vertical respectively, and sliding way 101 and glide path 102 along continuous straight runs extend.
In the following description, all take the quantity of support 2 as two and with reference to figure 1-Figure 16 b, the tray supporting devices of multiple embodiment according to the present invention is described.In the time that the quantity of support 2 is two (label is 2a and 2b), as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the second commutation road 104 is one and is located at the central authorities of sliding tray 10, and wherein sliding way 101 is separated into the first sliding way 1011 and the second sliding way 1012 by the top in the second commutation road 104; And glide path 102 is separated into the first glide path 1021 and the second glide path 1022 by the bottom in the second commutation road 104.Now, the width L1 of support 2a and 2b and L2(be the length on its left and right directions in the time of support 2 horizontal positioned, the i.e. width vertical with the length of the fore-and-aft direction of support 2, as shown in Fig. 4 b) be configured to, L1+L2 < P1+P2, wherein P1 be the top in the first commutation road 103 to the distance between the bottom in the second commutation road 104, and P2 is the distance between the top in three commutation roads 105, bottom to the in the second commutation road 104, as shown in Figure 2.Like this, can guarantee that support 2a and 2b can move in many ways in sliding tray 10, the movement locus of the end of support 2a and 2b is as shown in arrow in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Be understandable that; in Fig. 1-16b, show the first and second support 2a, the 2b object for example explanation; but after the technical scheme of those of ordinary skill more than having read, be obviously appreciated that this scheme is applied in the technical scheme of three or more supports, within this also falls into protection scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the invention, sliding way 101 is divided into the first sliding way 1011 and the second sliding way 1012 by the second commutation road 104, and glide path 102 be divided in the first glide path 1021 and the second glide path 1022, the first sliding ways 1011 and the second sliding way 1012 at least one and near second commutation road 104 end be provided with the first separator 11.By the first separator 11 is set, the end of support can be moved in many ways in sliding tray, and then make pallet can put into different angles and position.
For example, as shown in Figure 2, the end on top near the second commutation road 104 at the first sliding way 1011 is provided with the first separator 11, thus, make the second sliding way 1012 and second commutation road 104 be communicated with and the first sliding way 1011 and second commutation road 104 be not communicated with, that is to say, the end of the first and second support 2a and 2b all can not be in the first sliding way 1011 and the second commutation interior direct movement in road 104.Alternatively, the first separator 11 is integrally formed with gripper shoe 1.
Again for example, as shown in Figure 3, the end on top near the second commutation road 104 at the second sliding way 1012 is provided with the first separator 11, thus, make the first sliding way 1011 and second commutation road 104 be communicated with and the second sliding way 1012 with second commutate road 104 be not communicated with, that is to say, the end of the first and second support 2a and 2b all can not be in the second sliding way 1012 and the second commutation interior direct movement in road 104.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited to this, in another embodiment of the present invention, at least one that also can be in the first glide path 102 and the second glide path 102 and be provided with the second separator (scheming not shown) near the end in the second commutation road 104.Alternatively, the second separator and gripper shoe 1 are integrally formed.
As shown in figure 10, in another embodiment of the present invention, the second commutation road 104 is communicated with the first sliding way 1011 and the second sliding way 1012 respectively, and the second commutation road 104 is connected with the first glide path 102 and the second glide path 102 respectively.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Figure 10, at least one in the side end that the first sliding way 1011 is communicated with the first commutation road 103 and the second commutation road 104 is formed with respectively positioning convex 12; And/or second sliding way 1012 be formed with respectively positioning convex 12 with at least one in the second commutation road 104 and the 3rd side end that be communicated with of commutation road 105, wherein positioning convex 12 is configured to the movement of respective end that can stop bracket 2, and the respective end of support 2 can depart from positioning convex 12 and in the interior slip of sliding way 101 in the time being subject to external force.That is to say, by positioning convex 12, respective end that can stop bracket is positioned on the first sliding way 1011 or the second sliding way 1012, and can not drop on glide path 102 by the first commutation road 103, the second commutation road 104 or the 3rd commutation road 105, thereby complete the location to respective holder, and then pallet is positioned.
In an example therein, as shown in Figure 2, the end on top near the second commutation road 104 at the first sliding way 1011 is provided with the first separator 11, now, the first sliding way 1011 is that left end is formed with positioning convex 12 with the side end that the first commutation road 103 is communicated with, and on the side end that the second sliding way 1012 is communicated with the second commutation road 104 and the 3rd commutation road 105, be formed with respectively positioning convex 12, the left end of the second sliding way 1012 and right-hand member are formed with respectively positioning convex 12.
As shown in Figure 3, in another example, the end on top near the second commutation road 104 at the second sliding way 1012 is provided with the first separator 11, now, the second sliding way 1012 is that right-hand member is formed with positioning convex 12 with the side end that the 3rd commutation road 105 is communicated with, and on the side end that the first sliding way 1011 is communicated with the first commutation road 103 and the second commutation road 104, be formed with respectively positioning convex 12, the left end of the first sliding way 1011 and right-hand member are formed with respectively positioning convex 12.
And in another example as shown in figure 10 of the present invention, the second commutation road 104 is communicated with the first sliding way 1011 and the second sliding way 1012 respectively, now, on the side end that the first sliding way 1011 is communicated with the first commutation road 103 and the second commutation road 104, be formed with respectively positioning convex 12, and be formed with respectively positioning convex 12 on the side end that the second sliding way 1012 is communicated with the second commutation road 104 and the 3rd commutation road 105, in other words, on the left end of the first sliding way 1011 and right-hand member, there is respectively positioning convex 12, and on the left end of the second sliding way 1012 and right-hand member, there is respectively positioning convex 12.
According to further embodiment of the present invention, tray supporting devices 100 also comprises multiple sliding parts 3, and multiple sliding parts 3 are located at slidably respectively in sliding tray 10 and are at least connected to respectively the opposite end of support 2.In the example of Fig. 1, multiple sliding parts 3 are located in sliding tray 10 respectively slidably, and the rear and front end that is connected to respectively support 2 is to drive support 2 to slide between two gripper shoes 1.Alternatively, sliding part 3 is pulley, and its middle pulley is connected with the respective end of support 2 rotationally, as shown in figure 17.Particularly, the first end of pulley can be pre-loaded into sliding tray 10 inside, and the second end has and is suitable for the respective end of support 2 to snap in insertion vestibule 31 wherein.Preferably, on the perisporium of this insertion vestibule 31, be formed with breach (scheming not shown) and there is flexible insert structure to form, like this, insert vestibule 31 when interior when the respective end of support 2 is inserted into, can rotate therein but can not deviate from.
As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments of the invention, tray supporting devices 100 also comprises pedestal 4, wherein two gripper shoes 1 are located on pedestal 4, pedestal 4 is substantially rectangular, wherein the side arm of pedestal 4 and after-frame respectively by least two between the upper and lower every horizontal braces form, alternatively, horizontal braces can be two.In two gripper shoes 1, being formed with 43, two gripper shoes 1 of snap-in structure is located on side arm and after-frame by snap-in structure 43 respectively.
Particularly, as shown in Fig. 1, Figure 18 and Figure 19, snap-in structure 43 comprises multiple hooks 431 and multiple draw-in groove 432, wherein multiple hooks 431 are suitable for coordinating with the horizontal braces 41 that is positioned at top, and be located at the upper outside of respective support plate 1, multiple draw-in grooves 432 are suitable for coordinating with the horizontal braces 42 that is positioned at below, and are located at the lower outside of respective support plate 1.Alternatively, multiple hooks 431 are distributed in corresponding gripper shoe 1 equally spacedly along left and right directions, and multiple draw-in groove 432 is distributed in corresponding gripper shoe 1 equally spacedly along left and right directions.
Further, tray supporting devices 100 also can comprise roll wheel assembly 5, and roll wheel assembly 5 is located at least one pair of of opposite flank of pedestal 4, so that pedestal 4 can rolling movement.As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 18 and Figure 19, rolling assembly 5 is located on the left and right side of pedestal 4, to drive pedestal 4 to move forward and backward in the chute that is fixed on dish-washing machine cleaning chambers inwall, realizes and tray supporting devices 100 is put into cleaning chambers or take out in cleaning chambers.
The course of work below with reference to Fig. 2, the tray supporting devices 100 of Fig. 4 a-Figure 16 b to multiple embodiment according to the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment mono-,
In the present embodiment, the end on top near the second commutation road 104 at the first sliding way 1011 is provided with the first separator 11, thus, make the second sliding way 1012 and second commutation road 104 be communicated with and the first sliding way 1011 and second commutation road 104 be not communicated with, now, the first sliding way 1011 and the first side end of being communicated with of commutation road 103 are that left end is formed with positioning convex 12, and the left end of the second sliding way 1012 and right-hand member are formed with respectively positioning convex 12.
Can there is multiple location status according to the first support 2a of the tray supporting devices 100 of the present embodiment and the second support 2b, describe in detail below with reference to Fig. 4 a-Fig. 9 b.
The first location status, as shown in Figure 4 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to roughly " V " shape.Thus, as shown in Fig. 4 a, the first pallet 200a and the second pallet 200b that on the first support 2a and the second support 2b, arrange are also formed as roughly " V " shape.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first sliding way 1011 and right-hand member 22a is positioned on glide path 102, the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b is positioned on the second sliding way 1012 and left end 21b is positioned on glide path 102, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports.Preferably, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is by positioning convex 12 backstops of the first sliding way 1011 left ends, and the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b is by positioning convex 12 backstops of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members.
The second location status, as shown in Figure 5 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to left oblique right level state, now, as shown in Figure 5 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b are also formed as left oblique right level state.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first sliding way 1011 and right-hand member 22a is positioned on glide path 102, the left end 21b of the second support 2b and right-hand member 22b are positioned on glide path 102, the second support 2b is the concordant state in left and right, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports.Preferably, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is by positioning convex 12 backstops of the first sliding way 1011 left ends.While moving to the second location status by the first location status, can promote the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b to cross the positioning convex 12 of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members, then be moved down in glide path 102 by the 3rd commutation road 105.
The third location status, as shown in Figure 6 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to left flat right tiltedly state, now, as shown in Figure 6 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b are also formed as left flat right tiltedly state.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a and right-hand member 22a are all positioned on glide path 102, the first support 2a is the concordant state in left and right, the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b is positioned on the second sliding way 1012 and left end 21b is positioned on glide path 102, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports.Preferably, the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b is by positioning convex 12 backstops of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members.While moving to the third location status by the first location status, can promote the left end 21a of the second support 2a to cross the positioning convex 12 of the first sliding way 1011 left ends, then be moved down in glide path 102 by the first commutation road 103.
The 4th kind of location status, as shown in Figure 7b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to be positioned at same plane, now, as shown in Figure 7a, the first pallet 200a and the second pallet 200b that on the first support 2a and the second support 2b, arrange are also formed as being positioned at same plane.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a and right-hand member 22a are all positioned on glide path 102, and the left end 21b of the second support 2b and right-hand member 22b are positioned on glide path 102, and the first support 2a is the concordant state in left and right with the second support 2b.Wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports.
While moving to the 4th kind of location status by the first location status, can promote the left end 21a of the second support 2a to cross the positioning convex 12 of the first sliding way 1011 left ends, then be moved down in glide path 102 by the first commutation road 103, and promote the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b to cross the positioning convex 12 of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members, be then moved down in glide path 102 by the 3rd commutation road 105.
The 5th kind of location status, as shown in Figure 8 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the left side of pedestal 4, now, as shown in Figure 8 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b also be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the left side of pedestal 4.Particularly, as shown in Figure 8 b, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first sliding way 1011 and by positioning convex 12 backstops of the first sliding way 1011 left ends, and the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a is positioned on the second sliding way 1012 and by positioning convex 12 backstops of the second sliding way 1012 left ends.The left end 21b of the second support 2b and right-hand member 22b are positioned on glide path 102, and the second support 2b is the concordant state in left and right.
While moving to the 5th kind of location status by the 4th kind of location status, the left end 21a of the first support 2a and right-hand member 22a are upwards pushed to top by the first commutation road 103 and the second commutation road 104 respectively, then promote so that positioning convex 12 backstops of the left end of the first sliding way 1011 and the second sliding way 1012 to the right.Then promoting the second support 2b is moved to the left.
The 6th kind of location status, as shown in Fig. 9 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the right side of pedestal 4, now, as shown in Fig. 9 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b also be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the right side of pedestal 4.Particularly, as shown in Fig. 9 b, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first sliding way 1011 and by the first separator 11 backstops, and the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a is positioned on the second sliding way 1012 and by positioning convex 12 backstops of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members.The left end 21b of the second support 2b and right-hand member 22b are positioned on glide path 102, and the second support 2b is the concordant state in left and right.
While moving to the 6th kind of location status by the 5th kind of location status, promote the first support 2a and the second support 2b and move right.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that, when the first support 2a and the second support 2b change mutually between above various location status, are not limited in mode and the order of foregoing description, but directly conversion as required.
Embodiment bis-,
In the present embodiment, the end on top near the second commutation road 104 at the second sliding way 1012 is provided with the first separator 11, thus, make the first sliding way 1011 and second commutation road 104 be communicated with and the second sliding way 1012 with second commutate road 104 be not communicated with, now, the second sliding way 1012 and the 3rd side end that be communicated with of commutation road 105 are that right-hand member is formed with positioning convex 12, and the left end of the first sliding way 1011 and right-hand member are formed with respectively positioning convex 12.
Also can there is multiple location status according to the first support 2a of the tray supporting devices 100 of the present embodiment and the second support 2b, but, the operating principle of the operating principle of the tray supporting devices 100 of the present embodiment two and the tray supporting devices 100 of above-described embodiment one is similar, therefore, be not described in detail at this.
Embodiment tri-,
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 10, the second commutation road 104 is communicated with the first sliding way 1011 and the second sliding way 1012 respectively, now, on the left end of the first sliding way 1011 and right-hand member, there is respectively positioning convex 12, and there is respectively positioning convex 12 on the left end of the second sliding way 1012 and right-hand member.
Can there is multiple location status according to the first support 2a of the tray supporting devices 100 of the present embodiment and the second support 2b, describe in detail below with reference to Figure 11 a-Figure 16 b.
The first location status, as shown in Figure 11 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to roughly " V " shape.Thus, as shown in Figure 11 a, the first pallet 200a and the second pallet 200b that on the first support 2a and the second support 2b, arrange are also formed as roughly " V " shape.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first sliding way 1011 and right-hand member 22a is positioned on glide path 102, the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b is positioned on the second sliding way 1012 and left end 21b is positioned on glide path 102, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports.Preferably, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is by positioning convex 12 backstops of the first sliding way 1011 left ends, and the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b is by positioning convex 12 backstops of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members.
The second location status, as shown in Figure 12 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to left oblique right level state, now, as shown in Figure 12 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b are also formed as left oblique right level state.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first sliding way 1011 and right-hand member 22a is positioned on glide path 102, the left end 21b of the second support 2b and right-hand member 22b are positioned on glide path 102, the second support 2b is the concordant state in left and right, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports.Preferably, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is by positioning convex 12 backstops of the first sliding way 1011 left ends.While moving to the second location status by the first location status, can promote the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b to cross the positioning convex 12 of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members, then be moved down in glide path 102 by the 3rd commutation road 105.
The third location status, as shown in Figure 13 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to left flat right tiltedly state, now, as shown in Figure 13 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b are also formed as left flat right tiltedly state.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a and right-hand member 22a are all positioned on glide path 102, the first support 2a is the concordant state in left and right, the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b is positioned on the second sliding way 1012 and left end 21b is positioned on glide path 102, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports.Preferably, the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b is by positioning convex 12 backstops of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members.While moving to the third location status by the first location status, can promote the left end 21a of the second support 2a to cross the positioning convex 12 of the first sliding way 1011 left ends, then be moved down in glide path 102 by the first commutation road 103.
The 4th kind of location status, as shown in Figure 14 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to be positioned at same plane, now, as shown in Figure 14 a, the first pallet 200a and the second pallet 200b that on the first support 2a and the second support 2b, arrange are also formed as being positioned at same plane.Particularly, the left end 21a of the first support 2a and right-hand member 22a are all positioned on glide path 102, and the left end 21b of the second support 2b and right-hand member 22b are positioned on glide path 102, and the first support 2a is the concordant state in left and right with the second support 2b.Wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a and the second support 2b only supports.
While moving to the 4th kind of location status by the first location status, can promote the left end 21a of the second support 2a to cross the positioning convex 12 of the first sliding way 1011 left ends, then be moved down in glide path 102 by the first commutation road 103, and promote the right-hand member 22b of the second support 2b to cross the positioning convex 12 of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members, be then moved down in glide path 102 by the 3rd commutation road 105.
The 5th kind of location status, as shown in Figure 15 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the left side of pedestal 4, now, as shown in Figure 15 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b also be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the left side of pedestal 4.Particularly, as shown in Figure 15 b, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first sliding way 1011 and by positioning convex 12 backstops of the first sliding way 1011 left ends, and the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a is positioned on the second sliding way 1012 and by positioning convex 12 backstops of the second sliding way 1012 left ends.The left end 21b of the second support 2b and right-hand member 22b are positioned on glide path 102, and the second support 2b is the concordant state in left and right.
While moving to the 5th kind of location status by the 4th kind of location status, the left end 21a of the first support 2a and right-hand member 22a are upwards pushed to top by the first commutation road 103 and the second commutation road 104 respectively, then promote so that positioning convex 12 backstops of the left end of the first sliding way 1011 and the second sliding way 1012 to the right.Then promoting the second support 2b is moved to the left.
The 6th kind of location status, as shown in Figure 16 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the second support 2b are configured to be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the right side of pedestal 4, now, as shown in Figure 16 a, the first pallet 200a arranging on the first support 2a and the second support 2b and the second pallet 200b also be arranged in parallel and are all positioned at the right side of pedestal 4.Particularly, as shown in Fig. 9 b, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first sliding way 1011 and by the positioning convex backstop of the first sliding way 1011 right-hand members, and the right-hand member 22a of the first support 2a is positioned on the second sliding way 1012 and by positioning convex 12 backstops of the second sliding way 1012 right-hand members.The left end 21b of the second support 2b and right-hand member 22b are positioned on glide path 102, and the second support 2b is the concordant state in left and right.
While moving to the 6th kind of location status by the 5th kind of location status, promote the first support 2a and the second support 2b and move right.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that, when the first support 2a and the second support 2b change mutually between above various location status, are not limited in mode and the order of foregoing description, but directly conversion as required.
In sum, according to the tray supporting devices of the embodiment of the present invention, by the end of support 2 is mobile to regulate the position of support 2 in sliding tray, thereby make support 2 can present multiple different location status, make thus user can be adjusted in neatly position and the angle of the pallet of placing on support 2, thereby can maximally utilise dish washer interior space, and then greatly improve the space availability ratio of dish-washing machine and the flexibility that tableware loads.
According to the knife and fork pallet component of a kind of dish-washing machine of second aspect present invention embodiment, comprise: the tray supporting devices 100 according to the present invention described in above-mentioned first aspect embodiment, at least two for holding the pallet 200 of knife and fork, and at least two pallets 200 are located at respectively at least two supports 2.
According to the dish-washing machine of third aspect present invention embodiment, comprise according to the knife and fork pallet component of describing in second aspect present invention embodiment.
According to other configuration examples of the dish-washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention as cleaning device and control device etc. and operation be all known for those of ordinary skills, be not described in detail here.
In the description of this description, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with suitable mode combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (14)
1. for a tray supporting devices for dish-washing machine, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Two gripper shoes, relatively and be spaced from each other setting, described two gripper shoes are formed with respectively sliding tray on relative surface to described two gripper shoes, and each sliding tray includes spaced sliding way and glide path and described sliding way and glide path and communicates with each other;
Be suitable at least two supports of support tray respectively, described at least two supports are connected between described two gripper shoes, and wherein the two ends of each described support are housed in respectively in described sliding tray slidably.
2. tray supporting devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described sliding way and glide path, be communicated with by the first commutation road, the second commutation road and the 3rd commutation road, the respective end that described sliding way and glide path and the first commutation road, the second commutation road and the 3rd commutation road are all suitable for described support moves therein; Wherein
Described the first commutation road and the 3rd commutation road are located at respectively the two ends of described sliding tray, and described the second commutation road is between described the first commutation road and described the 3rd commutation road, and are communicated with described sliding way and glide path.
3. tray supporting devices according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described sliding way is divided into the first sliding way and the second sliding way by described the second commutation road, and described glide path is divided into the first glide path and the second glide path, the end in the second commutation road at least one in described the first sliding way and described the second sliding way and close described is provided with the first separator; Or
The end in the second commutation road at least one in described the first glide path and described the second glide path and close described is provided with the second separator.
4. tray supporting devices according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described the first separator or described the second separator and described gripper shoe are integrally formed.
5. according to the tray supporting devices described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, at least one in the side end that described the first sliding way is communicated with described the first commutation road and the second commutation road is formed with respectively positioning convex; And/or
At least one in the side end that described the second sliding way is communicated with described the second commutation road and the 3rd commutation road is formed with respectively positioning convex, wherein
Described positioning convex be configured to can backstop described in the movement of respective end of support, and described in the time being subject to external force, the respective end of support can depart from described positioning convex and slide in sliding way.
6. tray supporting devices according to claim 1, is characterized in that, further comprises:
Multiple sliding parts, described multiple sliding parts are located at slidably respectively in described sliding tray and are at least connected to respectively the opposite end of described support.
7. tray supporting devices according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described sliding part is pulley, and wherein said pulley is connected with the respective end of described support rotationally.
8. tray supporting devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, further comprise: pedestal, wherein said two gripper shoes are located on described pedestal, described pedestal is substantially rectangular, wherein the side arm of pedestal and after-frame respectively by least two between the upper and lower every horizontal braces form;
In described two gripper shoes, be formed with snap-in structure, described two gripper shoes are located on described side arm and after-frame by snap-in structure respectively.
9. tray supporting devices according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described snap-in structure comprises:
Be suitable for the multiple hooks that coordinate with the described horizontal braces that is positioned at top, described multiple hooks are located at the upper outside of respective support plate; And
Be suitable for the multiple draw-in grooves that coordinate with the described horizontal braces that is positioned at below, described multiple draw-in grooves are located at the lower outside of respective support plate.
10. tray supporting devices according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described multiple hooks are distributed in corresponding gripper shoe equally spacedly along left and right directions; And
Described multiple buckle is distributed in corresponding gripper shoe equally spacedly along left and right directions.
Tray supporting devices in 11. according to Claim 8-10 described in any one, is characterized in that, further comprises:
Roll wheel assembly, described roll wheel assembly is located at respectively at least one pair of of opposite flank of described pedestal, so that described pedestal can rolling movement.
The knife and fork pallet component of 12. 1 kinds of dish-washing machines, is characterized in that, comprising:
According to the tray supporting devices described in any one in claim 1-11; And
At least two for holding the pallet of knife and fork, described in described at least two pallets are located at respectively at least two supports.
13. knife and fork pallet components according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described tray configurations has buckle structure, and described pallet is located on described support by described buckle structure.
14. 1 kinds of dish-washing machines, is characterized in that, comprise according to the knife and fork pallet component described in claim 12 or 13.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210425593.7A CN103784100B (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Tray supporting devices, knife and fork pallet component and dish-washing machine for dish-washing machine |
| PCT/CN2013/071137 WO2014067243A1 (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-30 | Tray support device and cutlery tray assembly for dishwasher, and dishwasher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210425593.7A CN103784100B (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Tray supporting devices, knife and fork pallet component and dish-washing machine for dish-washing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103784100A true CN103784100A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
| CN103784100B CN103784100B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210425593.7A Active CN103784100B (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Tray supporting devices, knife and fork pallet component and dish-washing machine for dish-washing machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103784100B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014067243A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
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| CN106343937A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-01-25 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Knife and fork tray component used for dish washing machine and dish washing machine provided with same |
| WO2018082321A1 (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-05-11 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Cutlery tray assembly for use in dishwasher and dishwasher provided with same |
| CN108103594A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-01 | 无锡其宏包装材料厂 | A kind of spinneret dries up room |
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| DE102015120897A1 (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-08 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Cutlery drawer for a dishwasher |
| CN105640466A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-08 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Knife and fork tray and knife and fork containing assembly with same |
| KR102590134B1 (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2023-10-18 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Rack assembly and dishwasher having the same |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014067243A1 (en) | 2014-05-08 |
| CN103784100B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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