CN103654677B - For the tray supporting devices of dishwasher, knife and fork pallet assembly and dishwasher - Google Patents

For the tray supporting devices of dishwasher, knife and fork pallet assembly and dishwasher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103654677B
CN103654677B CN201210364953.7A CN201210364953A CN103654677B CN 103654677 B CN103654677 B CN 103654677B CN 201210364953 A CN201210364953 A CN 201210364953A CN 103654677 B CN103654677 B CN 103654677B
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China
Prior art keywords
slideway
support
supporting devices
tray supporting
devices according
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CN201210364953.7A
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CN103654677A (en
Inventor
周海国
高峰
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Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Washing Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210364953.7A priority Critical patent/CN103654677B/en
Priority to US14/431,452 priority patent/US9380926B2/en
Priority to EP13842225.8A priority patent/EP2910170B1/en
Priority to PL13842225T priority patent/PL2910170T3/en
Priority to ES13842225.8T priority patent/ES2646042T3/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/083003 priority patent/WO2014048235A1/en
Publication of CN103654677A publication Critical patent/CN103654677A/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of tray supporting devices for dishwasher and has its knife and fork pallet assembly, and has the dishwasher of knife and fork pallet assembly. Described tray supporting devices comprises: two back up pads and be suitable at least two supports of respectively support tray, support described in each is connected between described two back up pads, and the two ends of support described in each are housed in chute corresponding with it respectively slidably. Tray supporting devices according to the present invention, made the position of the pallet being arranged on support by the movement of support and place angle adjustable, thus can realize the position that the size according to the tableware placed on pallet adjusts pallet, and then dish washer interior space can be utilized flexibly fully.

Description

For the tray supporting devices of dishwasher, knife and fork pallet assembly and dishwasher
Technical field
The present invention relates to dishwasher field, particularly relate to a kind of tray supporting devices for dishwasher and there is its knife and fork pallet assembly, and there is the dishwasher of described knife and fork pallet assembly.
Background technology
Dish washer interior is provided with that knife and fork pallet is various to place takes food dishware, such as cutter, fork, spoon etc. But, the knife and fork pallet of tradition dishwasher is fixing height location and can not regulate in the position in dishwasher chamber, like this, the standards such as such as cutter, spoon, fork traditional tableware in groups can be deposited wherein without difficulty, but the tableware etc. of such as garnishing food has larger sized tableware can not be placed in knife and fork pallet. Thus just occupy the space at internal cavity of bowl washer top widely, and putting of being limited in dishwasher in its complementary space big tableware, such as goblet, glass cylinder etc. that the degree of depth is higher, the internal space of dishwasher can not be made full use of according to actual needs flexibly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to one of technical problem at least solving existence in prior art.
For this reason, it is an object of the present invention to propose a kind of tray supporting devices for dishwasher, described tray supporting devices is used for placement tray, and structure is simple and can flexible tray position.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of knife and fork pallet assembly with above-mentioned tray supporting devices.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of dishwasher with above-mentioned knife and fork pallet assembly.
The tray supporting devices of embodiment comprises according to a first aspect of the present invention: two back up pads, described two back up pads relatively and are spaced from each other setting, the surface that described two back up pads are relative is formed with chute respectively, chute described in each separates between comprising along the vertical direction and the first slideway of communicating with each other and the 2nd slideway, and it being in the 3rd slideway of same level with described first slideway, described 3rd slideway and described first slideway cut off mutually; And being suitable at least two supports of support tray respectively, support described in each is connected between described two back up pads, and the two ends of support described in each are housed in chute corresponding with it respectively slidably.
The tray supporting devices for dishwasher according to embodiments of the present invention, by being supported in the chute of two back up pads by removable for the front-end and back-end of support, thus drive the movement of support, and then make the position of the pallet being arranged on support and place angle adjustable, thus can realize the position that the size according to the tableware placed on pallet adjusts pallet, and then dish washer interior space can be utilized flexibly fully.
In addition, tray supporting devices according to the present invention also has following additional technical feature:
According to one embodiment of present invention, described chute comprises the first commutation road further, described first slideway is connected by described first commutation road with described 2nd slideway, and described first commutation road is positioned in back up pad away from the end of the 3rd slideway side, the respective end that described first slideway, described 2nd slideway and the first commutation road are all suitable for described support within it moves.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described chute comprises the 2nd commutation road further, and described 2nd commutation road vertically extends, and described 2nd commutation road is located between described first slideway and described 3rd slideway.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described first slideway is parallel to the 2nd slideway. According to one embodiment of present invention, described 2nd commutation road is located at the central authorities of described back up pad, and wherein the first slideway and the 3rd slideway are separated into by the top in described 2nd commutation road.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described 2nd slideway is provided with partition member near the end of the bottom in described 2nd commutation road.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described partition member and described back up pad are integrally formed.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least one in the end, side that described first slideway is connected with described first and second commutation roads is formed with positioning convex, wherein said positioning convex is configured to can the movement of respective end of support described in backstop, and the respective end of described support can depart from described positioning convex when being subject to external force, and described first slideway at positioning convex place is configured to be suitable for the described respective end by described support.
According to one embodiment of present invention, tray supporting devices comprises further: multiple sliding part, and described multiple sliding part is located in described chute respectively slidably and is at least connected to the rear and front end of described support respectively.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described sliding part is pulley, and the respective end of wherein said support is connected with described pulley rotationally.
According to one embodiment of present invention, tray supporting devices comprises further: pedestal, wherein said two back up pads are located on described pedestal, and described pedestal is the framework being formed as general rectangular, the front frame of its middle frame and after-frame respectively by least two between the upper and lower every horizontal braces formed; Being formed with snap-in structure in described two back up pads, described two back up pads are located at by snap-in structure on described front frame and after-frame respectively.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described snap-in structure comprises: the multiple hooks being suitable for being positioned at the described horizontal braces gone up most and coordinate, and described multiple hook is located at the upper outside of respective support plate; And be suitable for and multiple card grooves that the described horizontal braces being positioned under coordinates, described multiple card groove is located at the bottom of respective support plate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described multiple hook in left-right direction etc. spacing be distributed in corresponding back up pad; And described multiple card button is evenly distributed in corresponding back up pad in left-right direction at interval.
According to one embodiment of present invention, tray supporting devices comprises further: roller, and described roller is located at the bottom of described pedestal to drive described pedestal movable.
The knife and fork pallet assembly of a kind of dishwasher of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, comprising: the described tray supporting devices of embodiment according to a first aspect of the present invention; And at least two for holding the pallet of knife and fork, described at least two pallets be located at respectively described at least two supports.
Specifically, described tray configurations has buckle structure, and described pallet is fastened on described support by described buckle structure.
The dishwasher of embodiment according to a third aspect of the present invention, comprises the knife and fork pallet assembly of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage from accompanying drawing below combining to the description of embodiment becoming obviously and it should be readily understood that wherein:
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view of tray supporting devices according to embodiments of the present invention, is wherein provided with pallet in tray supporting devices;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of chute in back up pad in tray supporting devices according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of chute in back up pad in tray supporting devices in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the first position state;
Fig. 4 b is the end position view in chute on the supporting plate of the first the position state lower bracket shown in Fig. 4 a;
Fig. 5 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the 2nd kind of position state;
Fig. 5 b is the end position view in chute on the supporting plate of the 2nd described in Fig. 5 a kind position state lower bracket;
Fig. 6 a is the schematic diagram that the tray supporting devices shown in Fig. 2 is positioned at the third position state;
Fig. 6 b is the end position view in chute on the supporting plate of the third position state lower bracket described in Fig. 6 a;
Fig. 7 be tray supporting devices medium-height trestle according to embodiments of the present invention with sliding part coordinate schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the front side schematic diagram of tray supporting devices according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the rear side schematic diagram of tray supporting devices according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the connection diagram of tray supporting devices according to embodiments of the present invention and pallet; And
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram that Figure 10 centre circle shows A portion.
Reference numeral
100, tray supporting devices; 1, back up pad; 10, chute;
101, the first slideway; 102, the 2nd slideway; 103, the 3rd slideway;
104, the first commutation road; 105, the 2nd commutation road;
11, the first partition member; 12, positioning convex;
2, support; 2a, the first support; 2b, the 2nd support;
3, sliding part
4, pedestal; 41, upper horizontal braces; 42, lower horizontal braces;
43, snap-in structure; 431, link up with; 432, card groove
5, roller;
200, pallet; 200a, the first pallet; 200b, the 2nd pallet;
300, buckle structure
Embodiment
Being described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish. It is exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", it is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relation that the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position are closed, it is only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device referred to or element must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as. in addition, term " first ", " the 2nd " are only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technology feature. thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " the 2nd " can express or implicit comprise one or more these features. in describing the invention, unless otherwise explanation, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
In describing the invention, it is necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, such as, it is possible to be fixedly connected with, it is also possible to be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be directly be connected, it is also possible to be indirectly connected by intermediary, it is possible to be the connection of two element internals. For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to particular case understands above-mentioned term concrete implication in the present invention.
Describing a kind of tray supporting devices 100 for dishwasher according to embodiments of the present invention below with reference to Fig. 1, this tray supporting devices 100 can be used for support tray 200. In the following description, it is described for pallet 200 as placing the knife and fork pallet 200 of knife and fork, as shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6 b.
Tray supporting devices 100 according to embodiments of the present invention, comprising: two back up pads 1 and be suitable at least two supports 2 of respectively support tray 200.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, two back up pads 1 relatively and are spaced from each other setting, (as, in Fig. 1, being spaced apart between in the longitudinal direction), and two back up pads 1 are parallel to each other. The surface that two back up pads 1 are relative is formed with chute 10 respectively, each chute 10 separates between including along the vertical direction and the first slideway 101 of communicating with each other and the 2nd slideway 102, and it is in the 3rd slideway 103 of same level with the first slideway 101,3rd slideway 103 and the first slideway 101 cut off mutually, in other words, the first slideway 101 is not connected with the 3rd slideway 103.
Each support 2 is connected between two back up pads 1, and company's end of each support 2, the such as front-end and back-end shown in Fig. 1, is housed in slidably respectively in chute 10 corresponding with it.
The tray supporting devices for dishwasher according to embodiments of the present invention, by being supported in the chute 10 of two back up pads by removable for the front-end and back-end of support, thus drive the movement of support 2, and then make the position of the pallet 200 being arranged on support 2 and place angle adjustable, thus can realize the position that the size according to the tableware placed on pallet 200 adjusts pallet 200, and then dish washer interior space can be utilized flexibly fully.
According to one embodiment of present invention, chute 10 may further include the first commutation road 104, first slideway 101 is connected by the first commutation road 104 with the 2nd slideway 102, and first commutation road 104 be positioned in back up pad 1 away from the end of the 3rd slideway 103 side, such as, in an embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, first commutation road 104 is positioned at the left part of loose slot 10, in another embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, first commutation road 104 is positioned at the right part of loose slot 10, first slideway 101, 2nd slideway 102 and the first commutation road 104 are all suitable for the corresponding end with support 2 and within it move. in other words, by by the first commutation the first slideway 101 of being connected of road 104 and the 2nd slideway 102, the end of support 2 can be moved arbitrarily in the first slideway 101 and lower second 102, so that can there be multiple change form at the position of multiple support 2 and angle of inclination, and then make pallet 200 position adjustments easier.
Further, described chute 10 can further include the 2nd commutation road 105, commutation road the 105, two and can vertically extend, and the 2nd commutation road 105 can be located between the first slideway 101 and the 3rd slideway 103. As shown in Figure 2, in an example of the present invention, first commutation road 104 and the 2nd commutation road 105 are located at left end and the central authorities of back up pad 1 respectively, that is, the end of support 2 can be mobile in the first slideway 101, the 2nd slideway 102, first commutation road 104, the 3rd slideway 103 and the 2nd commutation road 105. In other words, by by the first commutation the first slideway 101 of being connected of road 104 and the 2nd slideway 102, and arrange can with the 3rd slideway 103 with the use of the 2nd commutation road 105, the end of support 2 can be moved arbitrarily in the first slideway 101, second 102 and the 3rd slideway 103, so that can there be multiple change form at the position of multiple support 2 and angle of inclination, and then make pallet 200 position adjustments easier.
It should be appreciated that the 2nd commutation road 105 can be multiple, concrete quantity depends on the quantity according to support 2. Such as when support 2 is two, the 2nd commutation road 105 is only one; And when support 2 is three, then need two the 2nd commutation roads 105 to be regulated respectively in the position of multiple support 2 and angle of inclination.
Can selection of land, the first commutation road 104 and the 2nd commutation road 105 vertically extend respectively, and the first slideway 101 and the 2nd slideway 102 extend (see Fig. 2, Fig. 3) in the horizontal direction, and the first slideway 101 and the 2nd slideway 102 are parallel to each other.
In the following description, all taking the quantity of support 2 as two and be described according to the tray supporting devices 100 of the multiple embodiment of the present invention with reference to figure 1-Fig. 6 b. when the quantity of support 2 is two (label is 2a and 2b), 2nd commutation road 105 is one and is located at the central authorities of chute 10, wherein the first slideway 101 and the 3rd slideway 103 are separated by the top in the 2nd commutation road 105, now, width L1 and L2 of support 2a and 2b (when the support 2 horizontal positioned length on its direction, left and right, namely with the front and back of support 2 to the vertical width of length, it is configured to as shown in fig 4b), L1+L2 < P1+P2, wherein P1 be the first commutation road 104 top to the 2nd commutation road 105 bottom between distance, and P2 is the distance of bottom between the 3rd slideway 103 right-hand member in the 2nd commutation road 105, as shown in Figure 2. like this, can ensureing that support 2a and 2b can move in many ways in chute 10, the motion track of the end of support 2a and 2b is as shown in arrow in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
It is understandable that; Fig. 1-6b shows the object that first and second support 2a, 2b illustrate for example; but after the technical scheme of those of ordinary skill more than having read, being obviously appreciated that in the technical scheme that the program is applied to three or more supports 2, this also falls within protection scope of the present invention.
In one embodiment of the invention, in the 2nd slideway 102, the end of the bottom in the 2nd commutation road 105 is provided with partition member 11. By arranging partition member 11 so that the end of support 2 can be moved in many ways in chute, and then make pallet 200 can put into different angles and position.
Such as, as shown in Figure 2, the end near the bottom in the 2nd commutation road 105 of the 2nd slideway 102 is provided with the first partition member 11, thus, make the first slideway 101 with the 2nd commutation road 105 be connected and the 2nd slideway 101 with the 2nd commutation road 105 be not connected, that is, the end of the first and second support 2a and 2b all can not be directly mobile in the 2nd slideway 102 and the 2nd commutation road 105. Can selection of land, partition member 11 and back up pad 1 are integrally formed.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Figure 10, at least one in the end, side that the first slideway 101 is connected with the 2nd commutation road 105 with the first commutation road 104 is formed with positioning convex 12. Wherein positioning convex 12 be configured to can the movement of respective end of stop bracket 2, and the respective end of support 2 can depart from positioning convex 12 when being subject to external force, and first slideway 101 at positioning convex 12 place is configured to be suitable for the respective end by support 2. That is, by positioning convex 12, the respective end of stop bracket 2 can be positioned on the first slideway 101, and can not drop on the 2nd slideway 102 by the first commutation road 104 or the 2nd commutation road 105, thus complete the location to respective holder, and then pallet 200 is located.
Further embodiment according to the present invention, tray supporting devices 100 also comprises multiple sliding part 3, multiple sliding part 3 is located in chute 10 respectively slidably and is at least connected to the rear and front end of support 2 respectively, to drive support 2 to slide between two back up pads 1. Can selection of land, sliding part 3 is pulley, and the respective end of its medium-height trestle 2 is connected with pulley rotationally, as shown in Figure 7. Specifically, it is inner that the first end of pulley can be pre-loaded into chute 10, and the 2nd end has and is suitable for the respective end card of support 2 is entered insertion vestibule 31 wherein. Preferably, the perisporium of this insertion vestibule 31 is formed breach (not shown go out) and to be formed, there is elastic insert structure, like this, when the respective end of support 2 is inserted in insertion vestibule 31, can within it rotate but can not deviate from.
As shown in Figure 1, in some embodiments of the invention, tray supporting devices 100 also comprises pedestal 4, and wherein two back up pads 1 are located on pedestal 4. Pedestal 4 for being formed as the framework of general rectangular, the front frame of its middle frame and after-frame respectively by least two between the upper and lower every horizontal braces formed, can selection of land, horizontal braces can be two. Being formed with snap-in structure 43 in two back up pads 1, two back up pads 1 are located at by snap-in structure 43 on front frame and after-frame respectively.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, snap-in structure 43 comprises multiple hook 431 and multiple card groove 432, wherein multiple hook 431 is suitable for and is positioned at the horizontal braces 41 gone up most and coordinates, and it is located at the upper outside of respective support plate 1, multiple card groove 432 is suitable for coordinating with the horizontal braces 42 being positioned under, and is located at the bottom of respective support plate 1. Can selection of land, multiple hook 431 in left-right direction etc. spacing be distributed in corresponding back up pad 1; And multiple card button 432 is evenly distributed in corresponding back up pad 1 in left-right direction at interval.
Further, tray supporting devices 100 also can comprise roller 5, the bottom that roller 5 is located at pedestal 4 moves forward and backward in the chute being fixed on dishwasher cavity wall with band moving base 4, realize tray supporting devices 100 being put into cleaning chambers or taking out in cleaning chambers, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 a-Fig. 6 b, the working process of the tray supporting devices 100 according to the multiple embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
In the present embodiment, the end near the bottom in the 2nd commutation road 105 of the first slideway 101 is provided with partition member 11, thus, make the first slideway 101 with the 2nd commutation road 105 be connected and the 2nd slideway 102 with the 2nd commutation road 105 be not connected, now, the left end of the first slideway 101 and right-hand member are formed with positioning convex 12 respectively
The first support 2a and the 2nd support 2b of the tray supporting devices 100 according to the present embodiment can have multiple position state, several main positions are wherein described in detail below with reference to Fig. 4 a-Fig. 6 b.
The first position state, as shown in Figure 4 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, the first support 2a and the 2nd support 2b is configured to roughly " V " shape. Thus, as shown in fig. 4 a, the first pallet 200a and the 2nd pallet 200b that arrange on the first support 2a and the 2nd support 2b are also formed as roughly " V " shape. Specifically, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the first slideway 101 and right-hand member 22a is positioned on the 2nd slideway 102, the right-hand member 22b of the 2nd support 2b is positioned on the 3rd slideway 103 and left end 21b is positioned on the 2nd commutation road 105, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a and the 2nd support 2b of the first support 2a only supports with partition member 11 respectively. Preferably, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is by positioning convex 12 backstop of the first slideway 101 left end.
2nd kind of position state, as shown in Figure 5 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, first support 2a and the 2nd support 2b is configured to left flat right tiltedly state, now, as shown in Figure 5 a, the first pallet 200a arranged on the first support 2a and the 2nd support 2b and the 2nd pallet 200b is also formed as left flat right tiltedly state. Specifically, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the 2nd slideway 102 and right-hand member 22a is also positioned on the 2nd slideway 102, the left end 21b of the 2nd support 2b is positioned at the 2nd commutation road 105, right-hand member 22b is positioned on the 3rd slideway 103, namely the 2nd support 2b is heeling condition, wherein, the left end 21b of the right-hand member 22a and the 2nd support 2b of the first support 2a only supports with partition member 11 respectively.
The third position state, as shown in Figure 6 b, from the front side of tray supporting devices 100, first support 2a and the 2nd support 2b is set up the left side being in a parallel set and being all positioned at pedestal 4, now, as shown in Figure 6 a, the first pallet 200a arranged on the first support 2a with the 2nd support 2b and the 2nd pallet 200b also parallel setting and the left side being all positioned at pedestal 4. Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 b, the left end 21a of the first support 2a is positioned on the 2nd slideway 102 and by interval part 11 backstop of the 2nd slideway 102 right-hand member, the left end 21b of the 2nd support 2b is positioned on the first slideway 101, right-hand member 22 is positioned on the 3rd slideway 103, and namely the 2nd support 2b is also the concordant state in left and right.
Those skilled in the art it will be appreciated that when the first support 2a and the 2nd support 2b changes mutually between the state of above various positions, are not limited in mode and the order of foregoing description, but directly change as required.
In sum, tray supporting devices according to embodiments of the present invention, by by mobile position to regulate support 2 in chute, the end of support 2, thus make support 2 can present multiple different position state, thus make user can regulate position and the angle of the pallet placed on support 2 flexibly, thus dish washer interior space can be maximally utilised, and then substantially increase the space availability ratio of dishwasher and the handiness of tableware loading.
The knife and fork pallet assembly of a kind of dishwasher of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, comprise: the tray supporting devices 100 according to the above-mentioned first aspect embodiment of the present invention, at least two for holding the pallet 200 of knife and fork, at least two pallets 200 are located at least two supports 2 respectively.
Pallet 200 is configured with buckle structure 300, and buckle structure 300 is fastened on support 2, and as shown in FIG. 10 and 11, that is, pallet 200 is fixed on support 2 by buckle structure 300.
The dishwasher of embodiment according to a third aspect of the present invention, comprises in embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention the knife and fork pallet assembly described.
Other configuration examples of dishwasher according to embodiments of the present invention are all known such as washing unit and control device etc. and operation for those of ordinary skills, are not described in detail here.
In the description of this specification sheets, at least one embodiment that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained in the present invention in conjunction with concrete feature, structure, material or feature that this embodiment or example describe or example. In this manual, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example. And, the concrete feature of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although it has been shown and described that embodiments of the invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: these embodiments can be carried out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification when not departing from principle and the objective of the present invention, the scope of the present invention by claim and etc. jljl limit.

Claims (17)

1. the tray supporting devices for dishwasher, it is characterised in that, comprising:
Two back up pads, described two back up pads relatively and are spaced from each other setting, the surface that described two back up pads are relative is formed with chute respectively, chute described in each separates between comprising along the vertical direction and the first slideway of communicating with each other and the 2nd slideway, and it being in the 3rd slideway of same level with described first slideway, described 3rd slideway and described first slideway cut off mutually; And
Being suitable at least two supports of support tray respectively, support described in each is connected between described two back up pads, and the two ends of support described in each are housed in chute corresponding with it respectively slidably.
2. tray supporting devices according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described chute comprises the first commutation road further, described first slideway is connected by described first commutation road with described 2nd slideway, and described first commutation road is positioned in back up pad away from the end of the 3rd slideway side, the respective end that described first slideway, described 2nd slideway and the first commutation road are all suitable for described support within it moves.
3. tray supporting devices according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, described chute comprises the 2nd commutation road further, and described 2nd commutation road vertically extends, and described 2nd commutation road is located between described first slideway and described 3rd slideway.
4. tray supporting devices according to claim 3, it is characterised in that, described first slideway is parallel to the 2nd slideway.
5. tray supporting devices according to claim 3, it is characterised in that, described 2nd commutation road is located at the central authorities of described back up pad, wherein
First slideway and the 3rd slideway are separated into by the top in described 2nd commutation road.
6. tray supporting devices according to claim 4, it is characterised in that, described 2nd slideway is provided with partition member near the end of the bottom in described 2nd commutation road.
7. tray supporting devices according to claim 6, it is characterised in that, described partition member and described back up pad are integrally formed.
8. tray supporting devices according to any one of claim 4-7, it is characterised in that, at least one in the end, side that described first slideway is connected with described first and second commutation roads is formed with positioning convex, wherein
Described positioning convex is configured to can the movement of respective end of support described in backstop, and the respective end of described support can depart from described positioning convex when being subject to external force, and described first slideway at positioning convex place is configured to be suitable for the described respective end by described support.
9. tray supporting devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, comprise further:
Multiple sliding part, described multiple sliding part is located in described chute respectively slidably and is at least connected to the rear and front end of described support respectively.
10. tray supporting devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that, described sliding part is pulley, and the respective end of wherein said support is connected with described pulley rotationally.
11. tray supporting devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, comprise further:
Pedestal, wherein said two back up pads are located on described pedestal, and described pedestal is the framework being formed as general rectangular, the front frame of its middle frame and after-frame respectively by least two between the upper and lower every horizontal braces formed;
Being formed with snap-in structure in described two back up pads, described two back up pads are located at by snap-in structure on described front frame and after-frame respectively.
12. tray supporting devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that, described snap-in structure comprises:
The multiple hooks be suitable for and be positioned at the described horizontal braces gone up most and coordinate, described multiple hook is located at the upper outside of respective support plate; And
Multiple card grooves that the described horizontal braces be suitable for and be positioned under coordinates, described multiple card groove is located at the bottom of respective support plate.
13. tray supporting devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that, described multiple hook is evenly distributed in corresponding back up pad in left-right direction at interval; And
Described multiple card button in left-right direction etc. spacing be distributed in corresponding back up pad.
14. tray supporting devices according to any one of claim 11-13, it is characterised in that, comprise further:
Roller, described roller is located at the bottom of described pedestal to drive described pedestal movable.
The knife and fork pallet assembly of 15. 1 kinds of dishwashers, it is characterised in that, comprising:
Tray supporting devices according to any one of claim 1-14; And
At least two for holding the pallet of knife and fork, described at least two pallets be located at respectively described at least two supports.
16. knife and fork pallet assemblies according to claim 15, it is characterised in that, described tray configurations has buckle structure, and described pallet is fastened on described support by described buckle structure.
17. 1 kinds of dishwashers, it is characterised in that, comprise the knife and fork pallet assembly according to claim 15 or 16.
CN201210364953.7A 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 For the tray supporting devices of dishwasher, knife and fork pallet assembly and dishwasher Active CN103654677B (en)

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CN201210364953.7A CN103654677B (en) 2012-09-26 2012-09-26 For the tray supporting devices of dishwasher, knife and fork pallet assembly and dishwasher
US14/431,452 US9380926B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Tray supporting apparatus for dishwasher, cutlery tray assembly and dishwasher
EP13842225.8A EP2910170B1 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Tray supporting apparatus for dishwasher, cutlery tray assembly and dishwasher
PL13842225T PL2910170T3 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Tray supporting apparatus for dishwasher, cutlery tray assembly and dishwasher
ES13842225.8T ES2646042T3 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Dishwasher tray support device, cutlery tray set and dishwasher
PCT/CN2013/083003 WO2014048235A1 (en) 2012-09-26 2013-09-05 Tray supporting apparatus for dishwasher, cutlery tray assembly and dishwasher

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