CN103650614B - Resource allocation methods, device, network side equipment and terminal - Google Patents
Resource allocation methods, device, network side equipment and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN103650614B CN103650614B CN201380001028.0A CN201380001028A CN103650614B CN 103650614 B CN103650614 B CN 103650614B CN 201380001028 A CN201380001028 A CN 201380001028A CN 103650614 B CN103650614 B CN 103650614B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
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Abstract
A kind of resource allocation methods, device and network side equipment, this method include:The comprehensive priority of the terminal is determined according to the terminal type of at least one qos parameter of terminal and the terminal;Comprehensive priority according to the terminal is the terminal distribution resource.The embodiment of the present invention more can reasonably carry out the resource allocation of terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly to resource allocation methods, device, network side equipment and terminal.
Background technology
Current UMTS (UMTS, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)
In, when network side equipment carries out resource allocation to terminal, terminal is followed successively by generally according to the order of terminal PRI from high to low
Distribute resource.
Specifically, transfer level (Traffic Class), distribution holding priority of the network side equipment according to terminal
(ARP, Allocation Retention Priority) and business processing priority (THP, Traffic Handling
) etc. Priority service quality (QoS, Quality of Service) parameter of terminal determines the priority of terminal;Need pair
When terminal carries out resource allocation, network side equipment is preferably the high terminal distribution resource of priority according to the priority of terminal, then
For the low terminal distribution resource of priority.
But in actual applications, if the qos parameter of multiple terminals is identical, the priority of multiple terminals is identical, from
And network side equipment can not be defined as the sequencing that the multiple terminal carries out resource allocation, so as to be reasonably described
Multiple terminal distribution resources.
The content of the invention
Provided in the embodiment of the present invention and a kind of resource allocation methods, device, net are provided in a kind of embodiment of the present invention
Network side apparatus and terminal, it more can reasonably carry out the resource allocation of terminal.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of resource allocation methods, including:
Determine that the synthesis of the terminal is preferential according to the terminal type of at least one qos parameter of terminal and the terminal
Level;
Comprehensive priority according to the terminal is the terminal distribution resource.
With reference to above-mentioned in a first aspect, in first aspect in the first possible implementation, according at least one of terminal
Qos parameter and the terminal type of the terminal determine that the comprehensive priority of the terminal includes:
The first priority of the terminal is determined according at least one qos parameter of the terminal;According to the terminal
Terminal type determines the second priority corresponding to the terminal type;
The comprehensive priority of the terminal is determined according to first priority and the second priority.
With reference to the first possible implementation of above-mentioned first aspect, in second of possible implementation of first aspect
In, the second priority includes according to corresponding to the terminal type of the terminal determines the terminal type:
Determine the terminal type of the terminal;
Corresponding relation between terminal type and the second priority is searched according to the terminal type of the terminal, obtained described
Second priority corresponding to the terminal type of terminal.
With reference to the first possible implementation of above-mentioned first aspect, the third possible implementation in first aspect
In, the second priority includes according to corresponding to the terminal type of the terminal determines the terminal type:
Determine the terminal type of the terminal;
Corresponding relation between set of terminal and terminal type is searched according to the terminal type of the terminal, obtained described
Set of terminal belonging to the terminal type of terminal;
Corresponding relation between set of terminal and the second priority is searched according to the affiliated set of terminal of the terminal type, obtain with
Second priority corresponding to the set of terminal, using the second priority corresponding to the set of terminal as corresponding to the terminal type
Second priority.
With reference to above-mentioned second of possible implementation of first aspect, and/or the third possible realization side of first aspect
Formula, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the terminal type for determining the terminal includes:
Identification request message is sent to the terminal, the identification request message is used to ask the terminal to report the end
The international mobile equipment identification code IMEI at end;
Receive the IMEI that the terminal is sent;
The Type Approval Code TAC of the terminal is obtained from the IMEI.
With reference to it is above-mentioned in a first aspect, and/or first aspect the first possible implementation, and/or first aspect second
Kind possible implementation, and/or first aspect the third possible implementation, and/or the 4th kind of first aspect are possible
Implementation, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the comprehensive priority according to the terminal is the terminal
Distribution resource includes:
It is unsatisfactory for providing maximal bit for all online HSPA terminals in the transfer resource of high-speed packet access HSPA business
During speed MBR, the comprehensive priority according to HSPA terminals is the transfer resource of HSPA terminal distribution HSPA business;Or
In RAB RAB inadequate resources, Access Control is carried out to terminal according to the comprehensive priority of terminal;Or
Person,
When small area jam occurs, the load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal.
With reference to the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, root
The load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:
According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority is selected to perform alien frequencies switching;Or
According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, best effort BE service rate highests in the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority are selected
Terminal carry out the reductions of terminal BE service transmission rates;Or
The load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, choosing
The relatively low terminal transfer of comprehensive priority is selected to common signal channel;Or
According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the terminal release RAB RAB resources that comprehensive priority is relatively low are selected.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of resource allocation methods, including:
Determine information of the network side equipment according to the comprehensive priority of terminal for the resource of the terminal distribution;The terminal
Comprehensive priority determined according at least one qos parameter of the terminal and the terminal type of the terminal;
Communicated according to information of the network side equipment for the resource of the terminal distribution with the network side equipment.
With reference to above-mentioned second aspect, in second aspect in the first possible implementation, in addition to:
The identification request message that the network side equipment is sent is received, the identification request message is used to ask the terminal
Report the international mobile equipment identification code IMEI of the terminal;
The IMEI of the terminal local is sent to the network side equipment, so that the network side equipment is from the IMEI
Obtain the Type Approval Code TAC of the terminal.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of resource allocation device, including:
First determining unit, determined at least one qos parameter according to terminal and the terminal type of the terminal
The comprehensive priority of the terminal;
Resource allocation unit, the comprehensive priority of the terminal for being determined according to first determining unit is described
Terminal distribution resource.
With reference to the above-mentioned third aspect, in the third aspect in the first possible implementation, the first determining unit bag
Include:
First determination subelement, for determining the first excellent of the terminal according at least one qos parameter of the terminal
First level;
Second determination subelement, it is excellent for corresponding to determining the terminal type according to the terminal type of the terminal second
First level;
3rd determination subelement, for determining that the synthesis of the terminal is excellent according to first priority and the second priority
First level.
With reference to the first possible implementation of the above-mentioned third aspect, in second of possible implementation of the third aspect
In, second determination subelement includes:
First determining module, for determining the terminal type of the terminal;
First searching modul, for being searched according to the terminal type of the terminal between terminal type and the second priority
Corresponding relation, obtain the second priority corresponding to the terminal type of the terminal.
With reference to the first possible implementation of the above-mentioned third aspect, the third possible implementation in the third aspect
In, second determination subelement includes:
Second determining module, for determining the terminal type of the terminal;
Second searching modul, it is corresponding between set of terminal and terminal type for being searched according to the terminal type of the terminal
Relation, obtain the set of terminal belonging to the terminal type of the terminal;
3rd searching modul, for being searched according to the affiliated set of terminal of the terminal type between set of terminal and the second priority
Corresponding relation, obtain the second priority corresponding with the set of terminal, using the second priority corresponding to the set of terminal as
Second priority corresponding to the terminal type.
With reference to above-mentioned second of possible implementation of the third aspect, and/or the third possible realization side of the third aspect
Formula, in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, the second determining module is specifically used for:
Identification request message is sent to the terminal, the identification request message is used to ask the terminal to report the end
The international mobile equipment identification code IMEI at end;
Receive the IMEI that the terminal is sent;
The Type Approval Code TAC of the terminal is obtained from the IMEI.
With reference to the above-mentioned third aspect, and/or the third aspect the first possible implementation, and/or the third aspect second
Kind possible implementation, and/or the third aspect the third possible implementation, and/or the 4th kind of the third aspect are possible
Implementation, in the 5th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, the resource allocation unit is specifically used for:
It is unsatisfactory for providing maximal bit for all online HSPA terminals in the transfer resource of high-speed packet access HSPA business
During speed MBR, the comprehensive priority according to HSPA terminals is the transfer resource of HSPA terminal distribution HSPA business;Or
In RAB RAB inadequate resources, Access Control is carried out to terminal according to the comprehensive priority of terminal;Or
Person,
When small area jam occurs, the load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal.
With reference to the 5th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, institute
It is described when small area jam occurs specifically for being accomplished by the following way to state resource allocation unit, it is preferential according to the synthesis of terminal
Level reduces the load of the cell:
According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority is selected to perform alien frequencies switching;Or
According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, best effort BE service rate highests in the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority are selected
Terminal carry out the reductions of the terminal BE service transmission rates;Or
The load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, choosing
The relatively low terminal transfer of comprehensive priority is selected to common signal channel;Or
According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the terminal release RAB RAB resources that comprehensive priority is relatively low are selected.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of resource allocation device, including:
Second determining unit, for determining network side equipment according to the money that the comprehensive priority of terminal is the terminal distribution
The information in source;The comprehensive priority of the terminal is according at least one qos parameter of the terminal and the terminal of the terminal
Type determines;
Communication unit, for the information of the resource and the network side equipment determined according to second determining unit
Communicated.
With reference to fourth aspect, in fourth aspect in the first possible implementation, the communication unit is additionally operable to:Receive
The identification request message that the network side equipment is sent, the identification request message are used to ask the terminal to report the terminal
International mobile equipment identification code IMEI;Local IMEI is sent to the network side equipment, so that network side equipment is from described
The Type Approval Code TAC of the terminal is obtained in IMEI.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of RAN equipment, including the resource described in above-mentioned any one of the third aspect
Distributor.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of terminal, including the resource point described in above-mentioned any one of fourth aspect
With device.
In the present embodiment, the comprehensive priority of terminal is determined according at least one qos parameter and terminal type of terminal,
Comprehensive priority according to terminal is terminal distribution resource, suitable so as to the comprehensive priority in resource allocation according to terminal
Sequence is terminal distribution resource so that resource allocation is more reasonable, realizes the differential management of terminal.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is resource allocation methods one embodiment flow chart of the present invention;
Figure 1A is IMEI structural representations;
Fig. 2 is another embodiment flow chart of resource allocation methods of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another embodiment flow chart of resource allocation methods of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another embodiment flow chart of resource allocation methods of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another embodiment schematic diagram of resource allocation methods of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure chart of resource allocation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the first determining unit realizes structure chart in resource allocation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is resource allocation device another kind structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is network side equipment structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is terminal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Whole description, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not paid
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is resource allocation methods embodiment schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 1, this method goes for network side
Equipment, such as Radio Access Network (Radio Access network, RAN) equipment etc..This method includes:
Step 101:Network side equipment determines the synthesis of terminal according at least one qos parameter and terminal type of terminal
Priority.
Wherein, the qos parameter can include:The transfer level of terminal, distribution keep priority, business processing priority
Deng.The specifically used several qos parameters of network side equipment determine the comprehensive priority of terminal and which are used in practical application
Kind or a variety of qos parameters determine the comprehensive priority of terminal, do not limit here.
Wherein, network side equipment determines that the synthesis of terminal is excellent according at least one qos parameter and terminal type of terminal
First level can include:
Network side equipment determines the first priority of terminal according at least one qos parameter of terminal;Network side equipment root
The second priority corresponding to the terminal type is determined according to the terminal type of terminal;
Network side equipment determines the comprehensive priority of terminal according to first priority and the second priority.
Can be that first priority and the second priority set weight respectively in a kind of possible implementation,
The then priority of the+the second weighted value of priority of the weighted value of comprehensive priority=first × first × second;First weighted value and second
Weighted value and for 1;It is understood that the numerical value of the first weighted value and the second weighted value can be according to QoS in practical application
Parameter and the significance level of terminal type are set, it is assumed that terminal type is more even more important than qos parameter, then the second priority
Weighted value is more than the weighted value of the first priority, and concrete numerical value does not limit here.
In the first possible implementation, the network side equipment determines the terminal according to the terminal type of terminal
The second priority can include corresponding to type:
Network side equipment determines the terminal type of terminal;
Network side equipment searches the corresponding relation between terminal type and the second priority, obtains the terminal class with the terminal
Second priority corresponding to type.
Corresponding relation between the terminal type and the second priority can be pre-stored within network side equipment, such as
It can be stored by way of list, as shown in the following Table 1.Then network side equipment perform it is described search default terminal type with
During the step of the corresponding relation between the second priority, directly the corresponding relation can be read from corresponding storage location.Need
It is noted that priority corresponding to different terminal types may change according to different scene or needs, this
When, the corresponding relation between terminal type and the second priority can be updated.
In addition, the terminal type in the embodiment of the present invention can refer to terminal models, and the terminal type of each terminal can be with
Identified by the Type Approval Code (TAC, Type Approval Code) of terminal.The TAC is the mobile dress in the world of terminal
A part for standby identification code (IMEI, International Mobile Equipment Identity).As shown in Figure 1A,
IMEI includes TAC, string number (Serial Number, SNR), check digit (Check digit, CD)/free time numeral (Spare
Digit, SD) three parts.Network side equipment can obtain the TAC of terminal from the IMEI of terminal, so that it is determined that the end of terminal
Hold type.
Table 1
In second of possible implementation, the network side equipment determines the terminal according to the terminal type of terminal
The second priority can include corresponding to type:
Network side equipment determines the terminal type of terminal;
Network side equipment searches the corresponding relation between default terminal type and set of terminal according to the terminal type, really
The fixed affiliated set of terminal of terminal type;
Network side equipment is searched between default set of terminal and the second priority according to the affiliated set of terminal of the terminal type
Corresponding relation, the second priority corresponding to the affiliated set of terminal of the terminal type is obtained, by the affiliated terminal of the terminal type
Second priority corresponding to group is as the second priority corresponding to the terminal type.
Wherein, the set of terminal can according to the terminal of different terminals type degree of intelligence, use various terminals type
Obtained from significance level of the user of terminal etc. divides to terminal type in advance, each set of terminal includes at least one
Terminal type.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between the terminal type and set of terminal, and the set of terminal and the second priority it
Between corresponding relation, can be pre-stored within network side equipment, directly read during so as to perform above-mentioned search operation corresponding
Corresponding relation.
For example, the corresponding relation between the terminal type and set of terminal can store by way of shown in table 2 below
In network side equipment.
Table 2
For example, the corresponding relation between the set of terminal and the second priority can be deposited by way of shown in table 3 below
It is stored in network side equipment.
Table 3
Set of terminal | Second priority |
0 | 1 |
1 | 0 |
Further, the terminal type of terminal can be determined in the following manner:
Network side equipment sends identification request message to terminal, and the identification request message is used for requesting terminal reporting terminal
IMEI;
The IMEI that network side equipment receiving terminal is sent;
Network side equipment obtains the TAC of terminal from the IMEI.
Or in actual applications, network side equipment can also determine terminal type, such as network by other means
The place of HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol, HTTP) business is carried out between side apparatus and terminal
During reason, network side equipment can obtain the information of the terminal type from the HTTP request message that terminal is sent.In general,
HTTP request message includes terminal agent (UserAgent) field, and the information of the terminal type can be carried at this
In UserAgent fields.
Wherein, the identification request message can be real by Non-Access Stratum (NAS, Non Access Stratum) message
It is existing.
Above-mentioned network side equipment determine the terminal type of terminal implementation method can during accessing terminal to network,
Trigger and perform after the completion of safe mode flow.
The above-mentioned implementation of this step is merely illustrative, can also be realized in actual applications using other method described
The comprehensive priority of terminal is determined according at least one qos parameter and terminal type of terminal, is not intended to limit here.For example,
Network side equipment determine respectively priority corresponding to each qos parameter at least one qos parameter,
Priority corresponding to terminal type, the comprehensive priority for the method computing terminal that weighting is passed through to obtained each priority.Its
In, the weighted value of each priority weighted can be according to the significance level of each qos parameter and terminal type in actual applications
Autonomous setting.For example, it is assumed that at least one qos parameter includes:ARP and THP, and terminal type relative to ARP and THP more
To be important, then can set weighted value corresponding to terminal type more than ARP and THP distinguish corresponding to weighted value, for example, set
Weighted value corresponding to terminal type is that weighted value corresponding to 0.4, ARP and THP distinguishes is 0.3, then comprehensive priority=0.4 ×
Priority corresponding to priority+0.3 × THP corresponding to priority+0.3 corresponding to terminal type × ARP.
Step 102:Network side equipment is terminal distribution resource according to the comprehensive priority of terminal.
The resource can include the network sides such as the business processing resources in data transmission resources, access-in resource, cell and set
The standby resource used in communication between terminal.
It is understood that distribution resource implication herein is wider, for example, can be for terminal distribution data transmission resources,
Or or to carry out terminal by the distribution of RAB (Radio Access Bearer, RAB) resource
Access Control, or, can also be by controlling terminal to carry out alien frequencies switching, lowering best effort (Best Effort, BE) business
Transmission rate, control terminal carry out channel migration, RAB resources release the mode of stepping on reduce cell load etc..
For example, network side equipment can be terminal distribution resource from high to low according to the comprehensive priority of terminal, such as, it is excellent
The high terminal of first level first distributes resource, and distributes resource after the low terminal of priority, or, the higher terminal distribution of priority compared with
More resources, and relatively low less resource of terminal distribution of priority etc., specific mode can be similar in the prior art
Network side equipment is according to the priority (being, for example, the priority that network side equipment determines according to the qos parameter of terminal) of terminal for eventually
The method of end distribution resource, except that being to distribute resource according to comprehensive priority in this step, is not repeated here.
In the present embodiment, the comprehensive priority of terminal is determined according at least one qos parameter and terminal type of terminal,
Comprehensive priority according to terminal is terminal distribution resource, so as in the case of the qos parameter identical of terminal, still can
Enough is reasonably terminal distribution resource, ensures the communication quality of the high terminal of comprehensive priority, realizes the differential management of terminal.
It is another embodiment schematic diagram of resource allocation methods of the embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 2, this method goes for end
End, this method include:
Step 201:Terminal determines network side equipment according to the resource that the comprehensive priority of terminal is the terminal distribution
Information;The comprehensive priority of the terminal is according at least one qos parameter of the terminal and the terminal type of the terminal
It is determined that;
Wherein, network side equipment can be indicated to terminal, terminal for the information of the resource of terminal distribution by network side equipment
The resource that network side equipment is the terminal distribution is determined according to the instruction of network side equipment, how network side equipment specifically indicates
There can be various ways for the resource of terminal distribution, as long as enabling to terminal to know and determining network side equipment according to terminal
Comprehensive priority is the information of the resource of the terminal distribution, is not repeated here.
And network side equipment determines the comprehensive priority of terminal and is provided according to the comprehensive priority of terminal for terminal distribution
The mode in source may be referred to the associated description of 3~embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 of Fig. 1 and subsequent figure, and here is omitted.
Step 202:Terminal is according to information of the network side equipment for the resource of the terminal distribution and the network side
Equipment is communicated.
In the present embodiment, terminal determines network side equipment according to the money that the comprehensive priority of terminal is the terminal distribution
Source;The comprehensive priority of the terminal is true according at least one qos parameter of the terminal and the terminal type of the terminal
Fixed, terminal is communicated using the network side equipment for the resource of the terminal distribution with the network side equipment, so as to i.e.
Make in the case of the qos parameter identical of terminal, network side equipment can be still reasonably terminal distribution resource, preferential to ensure
The communication quality of the high terminal of comprehensive priority, realize the differential management of terminal.
It is another embodiment schematic diagram of resource allocation methods of the embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 3, this method can apply to height
Speed packet access (High-Speed Packet Access, HSPA) business in, the network side equipment by taking RAN equipment as an example,
The terminal is the terminal using HSPA business, referred to as HSPA terminals.Specifically, this method includes:
Step 301:RAN equipment determines HSPA terminals according at least one qos parameter and terminal type of HSPA terminals
Comprehensive priority.
The specific implementation of this step refers to the description in Fig. 1 in step 101, repeats no more here.
Step 302:It is unsatisfactory for providing maximum bit rate for all online HSPA terminals in the transfer resource of HSPA business
When (Maximum Bit Rate, MBR), RAN equipment is HSPA terminal distribution HSPA industry according to the comprehensive priority of HSPA terminals
The transfer resource of business.
Wherein, online HSPA terminals refer to the terminal that HSPA business is being currently used.
Wherein, optionally, step 301 can be unsatisfactory for carrying for all online HSPA terminals in the transfer resource of HSPA business
For performing before MBR, can also be unsatisfactory for providing MBR for all online HSPA terminals in the transfer resource for judging HSPA business
Perform, do not limited here again afterwards.
Wherein, transfer resource herein can be eated dishes without rice or wine including Uu, channel bank (CE, Channel Element) and
Iub interface etc..
Specifically, RAN equipment provides according to the comprehensive priority of HSPA terminals for the transmission of HSPA terminal distribution HSPA business
During source, it can be realized according to the principle of the quality of service of the preferential HSPA terminals for ensureing that comprehensive priority is high.For example, can in one kind
Can implementation in, RAN equipment can determine that the synthesis of terminal is excellent according to transfer level, ARP, THP and terminal type etc.
First level, different guarantee bit rates (Guaranteed Bit Rate, GBR) and scheduling are set for different comprehensive priorities
The configured transmissions such as priority indication (SPI) weight.It has been given in Table 4 below transfer level, ARP, THP, terminal under the realization
The affiliated set of terminal of type, comprehensive priority, a kind of of corresponding relation between GBR, SPI illustrate.As can be seen from Table 4, ARP
To comprehensive priority, fixing sound is very big really with the affiliated set of terminal of terminal type, and importance is of a relatively high, transfer level and THP
Specific value comprehensive priority be fixed really ring very little, importance is relatively low;Also, different comprehensive priorities is corresponding
The value of different GBR and SPI weights.
Table 4
In the present embodiment, when the transfer resource of HSPA business is unsatisfactory for providing MBR for all online HSPA terminals, except
According to qos parameter, the comprehensive priority of HSPA terminals is determined always according to terminal type, hence for identical qos parameter
HSPA terminals can also distinguish priority, in the case of the qos parameter identical of terminal, still can reasonably for eventually
End distribution resource, ensure the communication quality of the high terminal of comprehensive priority, realize the differential management of terminal.
It is another embodiment schematic diagram of resource allocation methods of the embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 4, this method can apply to end
Terminate in control process, the network side equipment is by taking RAN equipment as an example.Specifically, this method includes:
Step 401:RAN equipment determines terminal according at least one qos parameter of terminal and the terminal type of terminal
Comprehensive priority.
The specific implementation of this step refers to the description in Fig. 1 in step 101, repeats no more here.
Step 402:In RAB (Radio Access Bearer, RAB) inadequate resource, RAN equipment according to
The comprehensive priority of terminal carries out Access Control to terminal.
Wherein, whether the Access Control refers to whether RAN equipment is terminal distribution RAB resources, to control terminal
Access RAN equipment.
Wherein, alternatively, step 401 can perform in RAN equipment before RAB inadequate resources, can also judge
Perform after RAB inadequate resources, do not limit here again.
Specifically, when the comprehensive priority according to terminal carries out Access Control to terminal, can be according to comprehensive preferential
The principle that the high terminal of level can seize the RAB resources of the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority carries out the Access Control.Example
Such as, if the qos parameter all same of the terminal in set of terminal, the comprehensive priority of each terminal is depended on belonging to terminal type
Priority corresponding to set of terminal, under the corresponding relation between the set of terminal and priority shown in table 5 below, each different terminals
Between the terminal of group RAB resources seize and to be preempted relation as shown in table 6.For example, the highest priority of set of terminal 0, terminal
The preferential level of group 1 is high, and the priority of set of terminal 2 is minimum, then belongs to the terminal of set of terminal 0 and can seize and belong to set of terminal 1 and 2
Terminal RAB resources;Belong to the RAB resources that the terminal of set of terminal 1 can seize the terminal for belonging to set of terminal 2.
Table 5
Table 6
In the present embodiment, in RAB inadequate resources, Access Control is carried out to terminal according to the comprehensive priority of terminal, from
And be terminal distribution RAB resources according to the comprehensive priority of terminal, in the case of the qos parameter identical of terminal, still
It can be reasonably terminal distribution resource, ensure that the high terminal of comprehensive priority can preferentially obtain RAB resources, access RAN is set
It is standby, realize the differential management of terminal;
It is another embodiment schematic diagram of resource allocation methods of the embodiment of the present invention, this method can apply to small referring to Fig. 5
In the case that congestion occurs for area, it is necessary to reduce cell load, the network side equipment is by taking RAN equipment as an example.Specifically, this method
Including:
Step 501:RAN equipment determines terminal according at least one qos parameter of terminal and the terminal type of terminal
Comprehensive priority.
The specific implementation of this step refers to the description in Fig. 1 in step 101, repeats no more here.
Step 502:When small area jam occurs, RAN equipment reduces the load of the cell according to the comprehensive priority of terminal.
Wherein, the load for reducing cell, which that is to say, reduces business processing resources shared by terminal, in cell.
Wherein, step 501 can perform before small area jam, can also judge that cell performs again after congestion occurs,
Here do not limit.
Wherein, reducing the load of the cell herein can be accomplished in several ways, as long as can realize reduces the cell
Load purpose, the embodiment of the present invention do not limited this.
For example, the load of cell can be reduced by way of alien frequencies switching, now, dropped according to the comprehensive priority of terminal
The load of the low cell can include:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority is selected to perform alien frequencies
Switching.
Or cell can be reduced by the mode for the transmission rate for lowering best effort (Best Effort, BE) business
Load, now, the load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:It is preferential according to the synthesis of terminal
Grade, BE service rate highest terminals carry out the drop of terminal BE service transmission rates in the relatively low terminal of selection comprehensive priority
It is low.
Or the load of cell can be reduced by way of BE business channel emigrations, it is now, excellent according to the synthesis of terminal
The load that first level reduces the cell can include:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the terminal for selecting comprehensive priority relatively low is moved
Move on to common signal channel.
Or the load of cell can be reduced by way of RAB releases, now, dropped according to the comprehensive priority of terminal
The load of the low cell can include:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the terminal release RAB moneys that comprehensive priority is relatively low are selected
Source.
The release of either alien frequencies switching, the reduction of transmission rate, channel migration or RAB resources is essentially all a kind of
The process that RAN equipment is allocated to the business processing resources in cell.
The relatively low terminal of the comprehensive priority can include:Comprehensive priority is less than the end of a certain pre-set priority threshold value
End.
In the present embodiment, RAN equipment determines the comprehensive priority of terminal according to the qos parameter and terminal type of terminal,
When small area jam occurs, RAN equipment reduces the load of the cell according to the comprehensive priority of terminal, so as to according to the comprehensive of terminal
Closing priority reduces cell load, ensures in small area jam, and the high terminal of comprehensive priority is preferentially passed using the business of cell
Defeated resource, realize the differential management of terminal.
Corresponding with the above method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides resource allocation device, and the device can be arranged at net
In network side apparatus, referring to Fig. 6, the resource allocation device 600 includes:
First determining unit 610, determined eventually at least one qos parameter according to terminal and the terminal type of terminal
The comprehensive priority at end;
Resource allocation unit 620, the comprehensive priority for the terminal determined according to the first determining unit 610 are terminal point
With resource.
Alternatively, can include referring to Fig. 7, first determining unit 610:
First determination subelement 710, for determining the first priority of terminal according to the qos parameter of terminal;
Second determination subelement 720, it is excellent for corresponding to determining the terminal type according to the terminal type of terminal second
First level;
3rd determination subelement 730, for determining that the synthesis of terminal is excellent according to first priority and the second priority
First level.
In the first possible implementation, second determination subelement 720 can include:
Determining module, for determining the terminal type of terminal;
First searching modul, for searching default terminal type and the second priority according to the terminal type of the terminal
Between corresponding relation, obtain the second priority corresponding to the terminal type of the terminal.
In second of possible implementation, second determination subelement 720 can include:
Determining module, for determining the terminal type of terminal;
Second searching modul, for being searched according to the terminal type of the terminal between default set of terminal and terminal type
Corresponding relation, obtain the set of terminal belonging to the terminal type of the terminal;
3rd searching modul, for preferential according to the default set of terminal of the affiliated set of terminal lookup of the terminal type and second
Corresponding relation between level, obtains the second priority corresponding to set of terminal, using the second priority corresponding to set of terminal as described in
Second priority corresponding to terminal type.
Alternatively, the determining module specifically can be used for:Identification request message is sent to terminal, the identification request disappears
Cease the IMEI for asking the terminal to report the terminal;Receive the IMEI that the terminal is sent;Obtained from the IMEI
The TAC of the terminal.
In the first possible implementation, described device can apply to handle the network side equipment example of HSPA business
In RAN equipment, now, the resource allocation unit 620 can specifically include:
Whether the first judgment sub-unit, the transfer resource for judging HSPA business meet to carry for all online HSPA terminals
For MBR;
Subelement is distributed, judges that the transfer resource of HSPA business is unsatisfactory for be all online for the first judgment sub-unit
When HSPA terminals provide MBR, the comprehensive priority according to HSPA terminals is the transfer resource of HSPA terminal distribution HSPA business.
In second of possible implementation, the network side that described device can apply to carry out terminal Access Control is set
In standby such as RAN equipment, now, the resource allocation unit 620 can specifically include:
Second judgment sub-unit, for whether judging RAB (Radio Access Bearer, RAB) resource
It is sufficient;
First control subelement, it is preferential according to the synthesis of terminal when judging RAB inadequate resources for the second judgment sub-unit
Level carries out Access Control to terminal.
In the third possible implementation, described device can apply to cell and congestion occur, it is necessary to reduce cell
In the network side equipment of load such as RAN equipment, now, the resource allocation unit 620 can specifically include:
3rd judgment sub-unit, for judging whether cell occurs congestion;
Second control subelement, it is excellent according to the synthesis of terminal when judging to occur small area jam for the 3rd judgment sub-unit
First level reduces the load of the cell.
Wherein, the second control subelement can reduce the load of cell by way of alien frequencies switching, now, described
Second control subelement specifically can be used for:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority is selected to perform
Alien frequencies switches.
Or the second control subelement can be by lowering the transmission of best effort (Best Effort, BE) business
The mode of speed reduces the load of cell, and now, the second control subelement specifically can be used for:It is excellent according to the synthesis of terminal
First level, BE service rate highest terminals in the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority are selected to carry out terminal BE service transmission rates
Reduce.
Or the second control subelement can reduce the load of cell by way of BE business channel emigrations, this
When, the second control subelement specifically can be used for:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, comprehensive priority relatively low end is selected
End moves to common signal channel.
It is now, described or the second control subelement can reduce the load of cell by way of RAB releases
Second control subelement specifically can be used for:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the terminal release that comprehensive priority is relatively low is selected
RAB resources.
It is understood that the interaction of unit/module and implementation can be entered in apparatus of the present invention embodiment
One step refers to the description in related method embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the comprehensive priority of terminal is determined according at least one qos parameter and terminal type of terminal,
Comprehensive priority according to terminal is terminal distribution resource, so as in the case of the qos parameter identical of terminal, still can
Enough is reasonably terminal distribution resource, ensures the communication quality of the high terminal of comprehensive priority, realizes the differential management of terminal.
It is another structural representation of resource allocation device provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 8, the device can be set
In terminal, the resource allocation device 800 includes:
Second determining unit 810, it is the terminal distribution for determining network side equipment according to the comprehensive priority of terminal
Resource information;The comprehensive priority of the terminal is according at least one qos parameter of the terminal and the terminal
Terminal type determines;
Communication unit 820, for the information of the resource and the network determined according to second determining unit 810
Side apparatus is communicated.
Alternatively, the communication unit 820 can be also used for:The identification request that the network side equipment is sent is received to disappear
Breath, the identification request message are used for the international mobile equipment identification code IMEI for asking the terminal to report the terminal;To institute
State network side equipment and send local IMEI, so that network side equipment obtains the Type Approval generation of the terminal from the IMEI
Code TAC.
In the present embodiment, terminal determines network side equipment according to the money that the comprehensive priority of terminal is the terminal distribution
Source;The comprehensive priority of the terminal is true according at least one qos parameter of the terminal and the terminal type of the terminal
Fixed, terminal is communicated using the network side equipment for the resource of the terminal distribution with the network side equipment, so as to i.e.
Make in the case of the qos parameter identical of terminal, network side equipment can be still reasonably terminal distribution resource, preferential to ensure
The communication quality of the high terminal of comprehensive priority, realize the differential management of terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of RAN equipment, including the resource allocation device as described in Fig. 6 or Fig. 7.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, including the resource allocation device described in Fig. 8.
It is network side equipment structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Fig. 9, network side equipment 900 includes:The
One processor 910 and first memory 920;
First memory 920, for depositing program.Specifically, program can include program code, described program code bag
Include computer-managed instruction.First memory 920 may include high-speed RAM memory, it is also possible to also including non-volatile memories
Device (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.
The first processor 910 performs the described program code being stored in first memory 920, for according to terminal
At least one qos parameter and the terminal type of terminal determine the comprehensive priority of terminal;According to the comprehensive priority of terminal
For terminal distribution resource.
Alternatively, the first processor 910 it is specific can be used for being accomplished by the following way it is described according to terminal extremely
A kind of few qos parameter and the terminal type of terminal determine the comprehensive priority of terminal:According at least one qos parameter of terminal
Determine the first priority of terminal;The second priority according to corresponding to the terminal type of terminal determines the terminal type;According to
First priority and the second priority determine the comprehensive priority of terminal.
In the first possible implementation, the first processor 910 specifically can be used for real in the following manner
The existing terminal type according to terminal determines the second priority corresponding to the terminal type:Determine the terminal type of terminal;
Corresponding relation between default terminal type and the second priority is searched according to the terminal type of the terminal, obtains the end
Second priority corresponding to the terminal type at end.
In second of possible implementation, the first processor 910 specifically can be used for real in the following manner
Now the second priority according to corresponding to the terminal type of terminal determines the terminal type:Determine the terminal type of terminal;According to
The terminal type of the terminal searches the corresponding relation between default set of terminal and terminal type, obtains the terminal of the terminal
Set of terminal belonging to type;Searched according to the affiliated set of terminal of the terminal type between default set of terminal and the second priority
Corresponding relation, the second priority corresponding to set of terminal is obtained, using the second priority corresponding to set of terminal as the terminal type
Corresponding second priority.
Alternatively, can also include referring to Fig. 9, the device 900:The first transceiver 930, marked for being sent to terminal
Know request message, the identification request message is used for the IMEI for asking the terminal to report the terminal;Receive the terminal hair
The IMEI come;
Accordingly, the first processor 910 specific end that can be used for the determination terminal is accomplished by the following way
Hold type:Identification request message is sent to terminal by first transceiver 930, the identification request message is used to ask the end
End reports the IMEI of the terminal;The IMEI that the terminal sends is received by first transceiver 930;Obtained from the IMEI
The TAC of the terminal.
In the first possible implementation, the network side equipment can be used for handling HSPA business, now, described
First processor 910 specifically can be used for:It is unsatisfactory for providing MBR for all online HSPA terminals in the transfer resource of HSPA business
When, the comprehensive priority according to HSPA terminals is the transfer resource of HSPA terminal distribution HSPA business.
In second of possible implementation, the network side equipment can be used for carrying out terminal Access Control, now,
The first processor 910 specifically can be used for:In RAB (Radio Access Bearer, RAB) inadequate resource
When, Access Control is carried out to terminal according to the comprehensive priority of terminal.
In the third possible implementation, the network side equipment can be used for cell and congestion occur, it is necessary to reduce
Cell load, now, the first processor 910 specifically can be used for:It is excellent according to the synthesis of terminal when small area jam occurs
First level reduces the load of the cell.
Wherein, the first processor 910 can reduce the load of cell by way of alien frequencies switching, now, described
First processor 910 specifically can be used for:The load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:According to end
The comprehensive priority at end, the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority is selected to perform alien frequencies switching.
Or the first processor 910 can be by lowering the transmission of best effort (Best Effort, BE) business
The mode of speed reduces the load of cell, and now, the first processor 910 specifically can be used for:It is excellent according to the synthesis of terminal
The load that first level reduces the cell can include:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, select in the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority
BE service rate highest terminals carry out the reduction of terminal BE service transmission rates.
Or the first processor 910 can reduce the load of cell by way of BE business channel emigrations, this
When, the first processor 910 specifically can be used for:The load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to wrap
Include:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the relatively low terminal transfer of comprehensive priority is selected to common signal channel.
Or the first processor 910 can reduce the load of cell by way of RAB releases, now, described the
One processor 910 specifically can be used for:The load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:According to terminal
Comprehensive priority, select comprehensive priority it is relatively low terminal release RAB resources.
It is understood that the implementation of inventive network side apparatus embodiment can be real with further reference to correlation technique
Apply the description in example.
In the present embodiment, the comprehensive priority of terminal is determined according at least one qos parameter and terminal type of terminal,
Comprehensive priority according to terminal is terminal distribution resource, so as in the case of the qos parameter identical of terminal, still can
Enough is reasonably terminal distribution resource, ensures the communication quality of the high terminal of comprehensive priority, realizes the differential management of terminal.
It is terminal structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention referring to Figure 10, terminal 1000 includes:Second processor
1010th, second memory 1020 and second transceiver 1030;Wherein
Second memory 1020, for depositing program.Specifically, program can include program code, described program code
Including computer-managed instruction.Second memory 1020 may include high-speed RAM memory, it is also possible to also be deposited including non-volatile
Reservoir (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.
The second processor 1010 performs the described program code being stored in second memory 1020, for determining net
Information of the network side apparatus according to the comprehensive priority of terminal for the resource of the terminal distribution;The comprehensive priority root of the terminal
Determined according at least one qos parameter of the terminal and the terminal type of the terminal;
Second transceiver 1020, for the information of the resource and the network side determined according to the second processor
Equipment is communicated.
Alternatively, the second transceiver 1020 can be also used for:Receive the identification request that the network side equipment is sent
Message, the identification request message are used for the international mobile equipment identification code IMEI for asking the terminal to report the terminal;To
The network side equipment sends the IMEI of the terminal local, so that the network side equipment obtains the end from the IMEI
The Type Approval Code TAC at end.
In the present embodiment, terminal determines network side equipment according to the money that the comprehensive priority of terminal is the terminal distribution
Source;The comprehensive priority of the terminal is true according at least one qos parameter of the terminal and the terminal type of the terminal
Fixed, terminal is communicated using the network side equipment for the resource of the terminal distribution with the network side equipment, so as to i.e.
Make in the case of the qos parameter identical of terminal, network side equipment can be still reasonably terminal distribution resource, preferential to ensure
The communication quality of the high terminal of comprehensive priority, realize the differential management of terminal.
It is required that those skilled in the art can be understood that the technology in the embodiment of the present invention can add by software
The mode of general hardware platform realize.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention substantially or
Say that the part to be contributed to prior art can be embodied in the form of software product, the computer software product can be deposited
Storage in storage medium, as ROM (Read Only Memory, read-only storage)/RAM (Random Access Memory, with
Machine memory), magnetic disc, CD etc., including some instructions to cause a computer equipment (can be personal computer, clothes
Be engaged in device, either network equipment etc.) perform method described in some parts of each embodiment of the present invention or embodiment.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, identical similar portion between each embodiment
Divide mutually referring to what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiment.It is real especially for system
For applying example, because it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so description is fairly simple, related part is referring to embodiment of the method
Part explanation.
The embodiments of the present invention described above are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is any in the present invention
Spirit and principle within the modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (14)
- A kind of 1. resource allocation methods, it is characterised in that including:Network side equipment determines the comprehensive of the terminal according at least one qos parameter of terminal and the terminal type of the terminal Priority is closed, determines that the synthesis of the terminal is excellent according to the terminal type of at least one qos parameter of terminal and the terminal First level includes:The first priority of the terminal is determined according at least one qos parameter of the terminal;According to the terminal Terminal type determines the second priority corresponding to the terminal type;Institute is determined according to first priority and the second priority State the comprehensive priority of terminal;Comprehensive priority according to the terminal is the terminal distribution resource;Wherein, include according to the comprehensive priority of the terminal for the terminal distribution resource:It is unsatisfactory for providing maximum bit rate for all online HSPA terminals in the transfer resource of high-speed packet access HSPA business During MBR, the comprehensive priority according to HSPA terminals is the transfer resource of HSPA terminal distribution HSPA business;OrIn RAB RAB inadequate resources, Access Control is carried out to terminal according to the comprehensive priority of terminal;OrWhen small area jam occurs, the load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal;Wherein, the load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority is selected to perform alien frequencies switching;OrAccording to the comprehensive priority of terminal, select best effort BE service rates highest in the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority whole End carries out the reduction of terminal BE service transmission rates;OrThe load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, select comprehensive The relatively low terminal transfer of priority is closed to common signal channel;OrAccording to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the terminal release RAB RAB resources that comprehensive priority is relatively low are selected;The relatively low terminal of wherein described comprehensive priority is the terminal that comprehensive priority is less than priority threshold value.
- 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the terminal class is determined according to the terminal type of the terminal The second priority includes corresponding to type:Determine the terminal type of the terminal;Corresponding relation between terminal type and the second priority is searched according to the terminal type of the terminal, obtains the terminal Terminal type corresponding to the second priority.
- 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the terminal class is determined according to the terminal type of the terminal The second priority includes corresponding to type:Determine the terminal type of the terminal;Corresponding relation between set of terminal and terminal type is searched according to the terminal type of the terminal, obtains the end of the terminal Hold the set of terminal belonging to type;Corresponding relation between set of terminal and the second priority is searched according to the affiliated set of terminal of the terminal type, obtain with it is described Second priority corresponding to set of terminal, using the second priority corresponding to the set of terminal as second corresponding to the terminal type Priority.
- 4. according to the method in claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the terminal type for determining the terminal includes:Identification request message is sent to the terminal, the identification request message is used to ask the terminal to report the terminal International mobile equipment identification code IMEI;Receive the IMEI that the terminal is sent;The Type Approval Code TAC of the terminal is obtained from the IMEI.
- A kind of 5. resource allocation methods, it is characterised in that including:Terminal determines information of the network side equipment according to the comprehensive priority of terminal for the resource of the terminal distribution;The terminal Comprehensive priority according to the first priority determined by least one qos parameter of the terminal, and, by the terminal The second priority determines corresponding to the terminal type that terminal type determines;The terminal is carried out according to the network side equipment for the information of the resource of the terminal distribution with the network side equipment Communication;Wherein, the network side equipment includes for the information of the resource of the terminal distribution:HSPA business is accessed in high-speed packet Transfer resource when being unsatisfactory for providing maximum bit rate MBR for all online HSPA terminals, the synthesis according to HSPA terminals is excellent First level is the transfer resource of HSPA terminal distribution HSPA business;Or in RAB RAB inadequate resources, according to end The comprehensive priority at end carries out Access Control to terminal;Or when small area jam occurs, dropped according to the comprehensive priority of terminal The load of the low cell;Wherein, the load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, select comprehensive Close the relatively low terminal of priority and perform alien frequencies switching;Or the comprehensive priority according to terminal, select comprehensive priority relatively low Best effort BE service rate highests terminal carries out the reduction of terminal BE service transmission rates in terminal;Or according to end The load that the comprehensive priority at end reduces the cell can include:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, select comprehensive priority compared with Low terminal transfer is to common signal channel;Or the comprehensive priority according to terminal, select the terminal release that comprehensive priority is relatively low RAB RAB resources;The relatively low terminal of wherein described comprehensive priority is comprehensive priority less than priority threshold value Terminal.
- 6. according to the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that also include:The terminal receives the identification request message that the network side equipment is sent, and the identification request message is described for asking Terminal reports the international mobile equipment identification code IMEI of the terminal;The terminal sends the IMEI of the terminal local to the network side equipment, so that the network side equipment is from described The Type Approval Code TAC of the terminal is obtained in IMEI.
- 7. a kind of resource allocation device, it is characterised in that described device is arranged in network side equipment, and described device includes:First determining unit, for described at least one qos parameter according to terminal and the determination of the terminal type of the terminal The comprehensive priority of terminal;First determining unit includes:First determination subelement, at least one according to the terminal Kind qos parameter determines the first priority of the terminal;Second determination subelement, it is true for the terminal type according to the terminal Second priority corresponding to the fixed terminal type;3rd determination subelement, for excellent according to first priority and second First level determines the comprehensive priority of the terminal;Resource allocation unit, the comprehensive priority of the terminal for being determined according to first determining unit is the terminal Distribute resource;Wherein, the resource allocation unit includes:Whether the first judgment sub-unit, the transfer resource for judging high-speed packet access HSPA business meet to be all online HSPA terminals provide maximum bit rate MBR;Subelement is distributed, judges that the transfer resource of HSPA business was unsatisfactory for as all online HSPA ends for the first judgment sub-unit When end provides MBR, the comprehensive priority according to HSPA terminals is the transfer resource of HSPA terminal distribution HSPA business;Or the resource allocation unit includes:Second judgment sub-unit, for judging whether RAB (Radio Access Bearer, RAB) resource is sufficient;First control subelement, when judging RAB inadequate resources for the second judgment sub-unit, according to the comprehensive priority pair of terminal Terminal carries out Access Control;Or the resource allocation unit includes:3rd judgment sub-unit, for judging whether cell occurs congestion;Second control subelement, when judging to occur small area jam for the 3rd judgment sub-unit, according to the comprehensive priority of terminal Reduce the load of the cell;The second control subelement is specifically used for:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority is selected Perform alien frequencies switching;Or the comprehensive priority according to terminal, select best effort BE industry in the relatively low terminal of comprehensive priority Speed highest of being engaged in terminal carries out the reduction of the terminal BE service transmission rates;Or dropped according to the comprehensive priority of terminal The load of the low cell can include:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, the relatively low terminal transfer of comprehensive priority is selected to public affairs Channel altogether;Or the comprehensive priority according to terminal, select the terminal release RAB RAB that comprehensive priority is relatively low Resource;The relatively low terminal of wherein described comprehensive priority is the terminal that comprehensive priority is less than priority threshold value.
- 8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that second determination subelement includes:First determining module, for determining the terminal type of the terminal;First searching modul, it is corresponding between terminal type and the second priority for being searched according to the terminal type of the terminal Relation, obtain the second priority corresponding to the terminal type of the terminal.
- 9. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that second determination subelement includes:Second determining module, for determining the terminal type of the terminal;Second searching modul, for searching the corresponding pass between set of terminal and terminal type according to the terminal type of the terminal System, obtains the set of terminal belonging to the terminal type of the terminal;3rd searching modul, for searching pair between set of terminal and the second priority according to the affiliated set of terminal of the terminal type It should be related to, obtain the second priority corresponding with the set of terminal, using the second priority corresponding to the set of terminal as described in Second priority corresponding to terminal type.
- 10. device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the second determining module is specifically used for:Identification request message is sent to the terminal, the identification request message is used to ask the terminal to report the terminal International mobile equipment identification code IMEI;Receive the IMEI that the terminal is sent;The Type Approval Code TAC of the terminal is obtained from the IMEI.
- 11. a kind of resource allocation device, it is characterised in that described device is arranged in terminal, and described device includes:Second determining unit, it is the resource of the terminal distribution for determining network side equipment according to the comprehensive priority of terminal Information;The comprehensive priority of the terminal according to the first priority determined by least one qos parameter of the terminal, with And the second priority as corresponding to the terminal type that the terminal type of the terminal determines determines;Communication unit, the information of the resource for being determined according to second determining unit are carried out with the network side equipment Communication;Wherein, the information for the resource that second determining unit determines includes:In the biography of high-speed packet access HSPA business When defeated resource is unsatisfactory for providing maximum bit rate MBR for all online HSPA terminals, according to the comprehensive priority of HSPA terminals For the transfer resource of HSPA terminal distribution HSPA business;Or in RAB RAB inadequate resources, according to terminal Comprehensive priority carries out Access Control to terminal;Or when small area jam occurs, being reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal should The load of cell;Wherein, the load of the cell is reduced according to the comprehensive priority of terminal to be included:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, select comprehensive Close the relatively low terminal of priority and perform alien frequencies switching;Or the comprehensive priority according to terminal, select comprehensive priority relatively low Best effort BE service rate highests terminal carries out the reduction of terminal BE service transmission rates in terminal;Or according to end The load that the comprehensive priority at end reduces the cell can include:According to the comprehensive priority of terminal, select comprehensive priority compared with Low terminal transfer is to common signal channel;Or the comprehensive priority according to terminal, select the terminal release that comprehensive priority is relatively low RAB RAB resources;The relatively low terminal of wherein described comprehensive priority is comprehensive priority less than priority threshold value Terminal.
- 12. device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the communication unit is additionally operable to:Receive the network side The identification request message that equipment is sent, the world that the identification request message is used to ask the terminal to report the terminal are mobile Equip identification code IMEI;Local IMEI is sent to the network side equipment, so that network side equipment obtains from the IMEI The Type Approval Code TAC of the terminal.
- 13. a kind of wireless access network equipment, it is characterised in that including the resource allocation as described in any one of claim 7 to 10 Device.
- 14. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including the resource allocation device as described in claim 11 or 12.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/CN2013/078474 WO2014205824A1 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2013-06-28 | Resource allocation method and apparatus, and network side device |
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CN103650614B true CN103650614B (en) | 2018-03-09 |
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CN106658738B (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2020-10-09 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Multi-point cooperative transmission method and system |
CN105722233B (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2018-02-09 | 深圳职业技术学院 | A kind of heterogeneous network Radio Resource dynamic management approach |
CN107454644A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mobile switch method and mobile handoff device |
US20180227931A1 (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2018-08-09 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Method for Radio Resource Access and Terminal Device |
CN107666467B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2020-11-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Resource allocation method, equipment and system |
CN106385703B (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2019-12-13 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | method for selecting transmitting point and allocating resources and related equipment |
CN110536362A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-12-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Communication configuration, communication configuration method, device, terminal, base station and communication system |
CN113014514A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-22 | 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 | Transmission resource allocation method and equipment |
CN113825244A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-12-21 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Resource scheduling method, device, network equipment and storage medium |
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