CN103646308A - Vehicle management system based on internet of things - Google Patents
Vehicle management system based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN103646308A CN103646308A CN201310646057.4A CN201310646057A CN103646308A CN 103646308 A CN103646308 A CN 103646308A CN 201310646057 A CN201310646057 A CN 201310646057A CN 103646308 A CN103646308 A CN 103646308A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle management system based on internet of things. The system includes a communication network, a parking information acquisition device and a charging management system. The charging management system is connected with the parking information acquisition device through a signal wire. The parking information acquisition device is connected with the communication network through a signal wire. The communication network is connected with a vacancy display board, a database server, a printer and a terminal operating device and an application server through signal wires. The charging management system includes a monitoring system and image transmission device, an upper computer comprehensive decision terminal, an RFID read-write device, a GPRS communication device and a region internal wireless sensor network. The monitoring system and image transmission device is connected with the upper-computer comprehensive decision terminal. The upper-computer comprehensive decision terminal is connected with the RFID read-write device, the GPRS communication device and wireless sensors. Therefore, unified management of the vehicle management system is realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to management system and technology of Internet of things, be specifically related to the management system to vehicle.
Background technology
Along with development and the growth in the living standard of social progress, science and technology, automobile becomes the general vehicles, and the management of vehicle is become to a very large difficult problem, and for community, high efficiency, intelligentized vehicle management are very important.
Past parking management system is using charging charging management function as emphasis, security, operational efficiency and hommization aspect for parking lot are inconsiderate complete, and each parking lot is relatively independent, and information cannot exchange, the usage degree in parking lot is uneven, affects its service efficiency.Consider the security, on-road efficiency in parking lot and for client's hommization requirement, and information interchange and the sharing problem between each parking lot in even whole city, community, need to realize each independently the data in parking lot in a data platform, share.
Technology of Internet of things is incorporated into vehicle management system, build Internet of Things data platform, by this Internet of Things data platform that is linked into of the vehicle management system of each community, user can use smart mobile phone, panel computer or PC to browse user's WEB interface, the geographic position in each parking lot that platform of internet of things gathers and parking space information have in real time been collected above, the form that adds coordinate with map, represents position and the vacant parking space information in each parking lot intuitively.In addition, route guidance is provided to the user who has GPS equipment.So just for user, stop real-time and complete Data support is again provided.In addition, also can be by the data upload of the vehicle management system of each community to upper level vehicle management center, as city-level vehicle management center, so that the unified management of whole urban cells vehicle management system running, data sharing, alleviates traffic pressure, improves trip facility.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, in order to overcome existing defect in above-mentioned background technology, to propose the more complete vehicle management system of a kind of ratio.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: the present invention includes communication network, parking information collecting device and charging administration system, charging administration system connects parking information collecting device by signal wire, parking information collecting device is by signal wire connecting communication network, and communication network connects respectively room display board, database server, printer, terminal operation and application server by signal wire.Charging administration system is comprised of supervisory system and graphic transmission equipment, host computer decision making package terminal, RFID read-write equipment, GPRS communication apparatus and intra-zone wireless sensor network, supervisory system and graphic transmission equipment connect host computer decision making package terminal, and host computer decision making package terminal connects respectively RFID read-write equipment, GPRS communication apparatus and wireless senser.Parking information collecting device comprises microwave communication antenna, pillar and vehicle-mounted inductor, and vehicle-mounted inductor is arranged on the stop position place of vehicle.
The present invention has the following advantages after adopting technique scheme:
1, because the present invention has adopted the region Intelligentized vehicle management system based on Internet of Things correlation technique, can realize the unified management to vehicle management system, can realize better economic benefit and social benefit, better serve wisdom city.
2, because the present invention has adopted advanced radio-frequency technique (RFID recognition technology), in conjunction with video identification technology realization, to pay the fees unmanned, Information Visibility, real time implementation, can reduce the time of paying the fees, and saves manpower, financial resources, finally realizes traffic administration intellectuality.Electronic charging system without parking is one of service function of intelligent transportation system, and vehicular traffic need not stop during by road junction, can realize automatic charging.In the vehicle management of community, the RFID label that has recorded the information such as type of vehicle, color, affiliated company and car owner's name, address, phone, identification card number is arranged on vehicle, note reads by information, can identify accurately the identity of vehicle.
3, because the present invention adopts for example wireless sensor node technology, carry out Real-time Collection parking space information, and at a certain time interval data are sent to mutually to the main frame of subnet, by main frame, send to host computer decision-making end again, can parking space information be passed to rapidly to car owner by GPRS module in the case of necessary, guarantee that the safety of parking lot and car owner's property has also improved operating rate and efficiency.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the charging administration system in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the parking information collecting device in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention includes communication network, parking information collecting device and charging administration system, charging administration system connects parking information collecting device by signal wire, and parking information collecting device is by signal wire connecting communication network.Communication network connects respectively room display board, database server, printer, terminal operation and five parts of application server by signal wire.
Referring to Fig. 2, charging administration system is comprised of supervisory system and graphic transmission equipment, host computer decision making package terminal, RFID read-write equipment, GPRS communication apparatus and intra-zone wireless sensor network.Supervisory system and graphic transmission equipment connect host computer decision making package terminal, and host computer decision making package terminal connects respectively RFID read-write equipment, GPRS communication apparatus and wireless senser.
Referring to Fig. 3, parking information collecting device comprises microwave communication antenna 1, pillar 2 and vehicle-mounted inductor 4, and vehicle-mounted inductor 4 is arranged on the stop position place of vehicle 3.Parking information collecting device adopts advanced radio-frequency technique (RFID recognition technology), in conjunction with video identification technology realization, pay the fees unmanned, Information Visibility, real time implementation, can reduce the time of paying the fees, save manpower, financial resources, finally realize traffic administration intellectuality.
When having car to enter community parking field, vehicle approach parking information acquisition system pillar, now the vehicle-mounted inductor on vehicle sends signal automatically to microwave communication antenna, and information of vehicles is sent to communication network.
In the vehicle management of community, the RFID label that has recorded the information such as type of vehicle, color, affiliated company and car owner's name, address, phone, identification card number is arranged on the vehicle-mounted inductor of vehicle, note reads by information, can identify accurately the identity of vehicle.
RFID read-write equipment mainly completes the exchange of the information of microwave communication antenna on communication network on vehicle-mounted inductor and pillar on car, for identifying information of vehicles and completing a series of services such as charge.
The features such as vehicle management system has simple, convenient, function advanced person, are used the shortest time to enter or leave parking lot, have avoided elaborate formalities, have improved management quality, have obtained good Social benefit and economic benefit.
In video monitoring and image stage, camera, as the utility appliance of rfid interrogator, can be monitored, capture vehicle when paying the fees, registering, and prevents from occurring vehicle cheating in unmanned situation.By wireless environment, be sent to computer or wireless network, in host computer decision-making terminal displays image information.
In GPRS communication part, when vehicles while passing parking lot, GPRS communication facilities can carry out rfid interrogator operation to car owner's radio-frequency card is informed car owner with the form of note or voice broadcast, the parking stall situation in the pay imformation in parking lot, parking lot, environmental information can be conveyed to car owner in time like this.
The room display board in the parking lot room residual state that can upgrade in time.
Claims (3)
1. the vehicle management system based on Internet of Things, comprise communication network, parking information collecting device and charging administration system, it is characterized in that: charging administration system connects parking information collecting device by signal wire, parking information collecting device is by signal wire connecting communication network, and communication network connects respectively room display board, database server, printer, terminal operation and application server by signal wire.
2. the vehicle management system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: charging administration system is comprised of supervisory system and graphic transmission equipment, host computer decision making package terminal, RFID read-write equipment, GPRS communication apparatus and intra-zone wireless sensor network, supervisory system and graphic transmission equipment connect host computer decision making package terminal, and host computer decision making package terminal connects respectively RFID read-write equipment, GPRS communication apparatus and wireless senser.
3. the vehicle management system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that: parking information collecting device comprises microwave communication antenna, pillar and vehicle-mounted inductor, and vehicle-mounted inductor is arranged on the stop position place of vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310646057.4A CN103646308A (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Vehicle management system based on internet of things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310646057.4A CN103646308A (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Vehicle management system based on internet of things |
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| CN103646308A true CN103646308A (en) | 2014-03-19 |
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| CN201310646057.4A Pending CN103646308A (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Vehicle management system based on internet of things |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105047009A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 湖南优泊城市停车管理有限公司 | Urban intelligent parking network management system |
| CZ307723B6 (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-27 | Ĺ KODA AUTO a.s. | Method of controlling on-line indications of parking options |
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| EP2372627A2 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-05 | Richard E. Rowe | Providing city services using mobile devices and a sensor network |
| CN202422225U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-09-05 | 刘超 | Unattended-operation curb parking toll collection system based on internet of things |
| CN202434068U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-12 | 浙江商业技师学院 | Vehicle management system based on wireless sensor network |
| CN103295417A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-11 | 南京邮电大学 | Intelligent parking lot control method based on radio frequency identification technology |
| CN103337098A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-10-02 | 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 | Electronic toll collection system based on video vehicle license plate recognition technology and method thereof |
| CN103400421A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-11-20 | 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 | Open-type parking lot charging system based on vehicle-mounted composite tag and method thereof |
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2372627A2 (en) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-05 | Richard E. Rowe | Providing city services using mobile devices and a sensor network |
| CN202422225U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-09-05 | 刘超 | Unattended-operation curb parking toll collection system based on internet of things |
| CN202434068U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-12 | 浙江商业技师学院 | Vehicle management system based on wireless sensor network |
| CN103295417A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-09-11 | 南京邮电大学 | Intelligent parking lot control method based on radio frequency identification technology |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105047009A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-11-11 | 湖南优泊城市停车管理有限公司 | Urban intelligent parking network management system |
| CZ307723B6 (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2019-03-27 | Ĺ KODA AUTO a.s. | Method of controlling on-line indications of parking options |
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Application publication date: 20140319 |