CN103643659A - Gear transmission starting-stopping system of balance gate - Google Patents

Gear transmission starting-stopping system of balance gate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103643659A
CN103643659A CN201310549631.4A CN201310549631A CN103643659A CN 103643659 A CN103643659 A CN 103643659A CN 201310549631 A CN201310549631 A CN 201310549631A CN 103643659 A CN103643659 A CN 103643659A
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China
Prior art keywords
gate
balance
transmission shaft
power transmission
closing system
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Application number
CN201310549631.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103643659B (en
Inventor
陈智海
魏文炜
郭艳阳
史兵
石运深
林学锋
吴小宁
熊绍钧
李克华
李月伟
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Changjiang Institute of Survey Planning Design and Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310549631.4A priority Critical patent/CN103643659B/en
Publication of CN103643659A publication Critical patent/CN103643659A/en
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Publication of CN103643659B publication Critical patent/CN103643659B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a gear transmission starting-stopping system of a balance gate. The gear transmission starting-stopping system comprises a water retaining gate, a power device and a gate pier provided with a central hole and is characterized by being further provided with a balance moment arm, a balance weight, a transmission shaft and a gear train. Two ends of the balance moment arm are respectively connected with the water retaining gate and the balance weight. The transmission shaft is arranged in the central hole of the gate pier, one end of the transmission shaft penetrates the central hole of the gate pier to be connected with the middle of the balance moment arm, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with a spline of the power device through the gear train. The gear transmission starting-stopping system is novel in structure, large in starting-stopping range and capable of achieving whole-journey 360-degree starting and stopping and reducing the gate starting-stopping force, and the power of the used power device is reduced obviously.

Description

Balance gate gear drive opening/closing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic engineering gate opening/closing technology, concrete is a kind of balance gate gear drive opening/closing system.
Background technology
In hydraulic engineering retaining and sluicing process, steel gate is to guarantee that whole engineering is normal, the visual plant of safe operation.In the opening and closing device of steel gate, according to hydraulic engineering feature, mostly adopt traditional stressed hoisting system and stressed hydraulic system of piston rod of wire rope.The feature of above-mentioned opening and closing device is that hoisting capacity will overcome the frictional resistance that steel gate is conducted oneself with dignity and water pressure is brought.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide the balance gate gear drive opening/closing system that a kind of hoisting capacity that makes headstock gear greatly reduces.
For achieving the above object, balance gate gear drive opening/closing system provided by the invention, comprises backwater gate, power set and is provided with the gate pier of centre bore, it is characterized in that: be also provided with the balance arm of force, counterweight, power transmission shaft and gear train; The two ends of the described balance arm of force are connected with counterweight with backwater gate respectively; Described power transmission shaft is placed in the centre bore of gate pier, and one end of power transmission shaft is connected with the middle part of the balance arm of force through the centre bore of gate pier, and the other end of power transmission shaft is by gear train and power set spline joint.
As preferred version, described backwater gate is the curved metal structure around power transmission shaft rotation.
Further, described counterweight is adjustable weight metal derby or concrete block.
Further, be also provided with annular spring bearing in the centre bore of described gate pier, described power transmission shaft is connected with the inwall of gate pier centre bore by spring bearing.
Further, described power set are that at least one fluid motor-driven or at least one reducing motor drive.
Further, described gear is interior engagement or the external toothing of a gear wheel and at least one pinion.
The invention has the advantages that: novel structure of the present invention, keying scope are large, can realize 360 ° of omnidistance keyings, reduce force of opening and closing, the power set power using obviously diminishes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention is installed to the lateral view in gate slot.
In figure: 1, backwater gate, 2, power transmission shaft, 3, the balance arm of force, 4, counterweight, 5, spring bearing, 6, gear train, 7, power set, 8, gate pier.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Balance gate gear drive opening/closing system as shown in Figure 1, 2, comprises backwater gate 1, power set 7 and is provided with the gate pier 8 of centre bore, it is characterized in that: be also provided with the balance arm of force 3, counterweight 4, power transmission shaft 2 and gear train 6; The two ends of the balance arm of force 3 are connected with counterweight 4 with backwater gate 1 respectively; Power transmission shaft 2 is placed in the centre bore of gate pier 8, and one end of power transmission shaft 2 is connected with the middle part of the balance arm of force 3 through the centre bore of gate pier 8, and the other end of power transmission shaft 2 is by gear train 6 and power set 7 spline joints.
Above-mentioned backwater gate 1 is the curved metal structure around power transmission shaft 2 rotations; Metal derby or concrete block that counterweight 4 is adjustable weight; In the centre bore of gate pier 8, be also provided with annular spring bearing 5, power transmission shaft 2 is connected with the inwall of gate pier 8 centre bores by spring bearing 5; Power set 7 are that at least one fluid motor-driven or at least one reducing motor drive; Gear train 6 is interior engagement or the external toothing of a gear wheel and at least one pinion.
Operating principle is as follows: curved metal structure backwater gate 1 and counterweight 4 are fixed on around the two ends of power transmission shaft 2 rotations by the balance arm of force 3, the weight of adjustment counterweight 4, the moment of backwater gate 1 generation is equated with the countertorque that counterweight 4 produces, and power set 7 just overcome the frictional resistance moment that power transmission shaft 2 forms on gate pier 8.
The course of work is as follows: the deadweight of curved metal structure backwater gate 1 is G z, its center of gravity to power transmission shaft 2 center of rotation vertical distances are H z, the deadweight of counterweight 4 is W p, its center of gravity to power transmission shaft 2 center of rotation vertical distances are-H p, form moment in the other direction with metal construction backwater gate 1, there is balanced type: G z* H z-W p* H p=0, the frictional resistance moment that power transmission shaft 2 forms on gate pier 8 is M z, the power that power set 7 produce forms kinetic moment and is-N z, have balanced type: N z-M z=0, wherein, G z* H z﹥ ﹥ M z, the kinetic moment G that curved metal structure backwater gate 1 produces z* H zbeing far longer than the frictional resistance moment that power transmission shaft 2 forms on gate pier 8 is M z, according to routine, opening and closing curved metal structure backwater gate 1 needed kinetic moment is N c=G z* H z+ M z, at add-W p* H pafter, make N z=G z* H z-W p* H p+ M z, have N c﹥ ﹥ N z.

Claims (7)

1. a balance gate gear drive opening/closing system, comprise backwater gate (1), power set (7) and be provided with the gate pier (8) of centre bore, it is characterized in that: be also provided with the balance arm of force (3), counterweight (4), power transmission shaft (2) and gear train (6); The two ends of the described balance arm of force (3) are connected with counterweight (4) with backwater gate (1) respectively; Described power transmission shaft (2) is placed in the centre bore of gate pier (8), one end of power transmission shaft (2) is connected with the middle part of the balance arm of force (3) through the centre bore of gate pier (8), and the other end of power transmission shaft (2) is by gear train (6) and power set (7) spline joint.
2. balance gate gear drive opening/closing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described backwater gate (1) is the curved metal structure around power transmission shaft (2) rotation.
3. balance gate gear drive opening/closing system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described counterweight (4) is the metal derby of adjustable weight or concrete block.
4. balance gate gear drive opening/closing system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described counterweight (4) is the metal derby of adjustable weight or concrete block.
5. balance gate gear drive opening/closing system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in the centre bore of described gate pier (8), be also provided with annular spring bearing (5), described power transmission shaft (2) is connected with the inwall of gate pier (8) centre bore by spring bearing (5).
6. balance gate gear drive opening/closing system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described power set (7) are at least one fluid motor-driven or the driving of at least one reducing motor.
7. balance gate gear drive opening/closing system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described gear train (6) is interior engagement or the external toothing of a gear wheel and at least one pinion.
CN201310549631.4A 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Balance gate gear drive opening/closing system Active CN103643659B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310549631.4A CN103643659B (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Balance gate gear drive opening/closing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310549631.4A CN103643659B (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 Balance gate gear drive opening/closing system

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CN103643659A true CN103643659A (en) 2014-03-19
CN103643659B CN103643659B (en) 2015-10-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108951570A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-07 江苏省太湖水利规划设计研究院有限公司 Star-wheel drives middle shaft rotation door
CN110565598A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-13 河海大学常州校区 Fan-shaped rotary gate gear driving system
CN111206546A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-29 中水珠江规划勘测设计有限公司 Dead axle supporting device and gate mechanism of adaptation rotation type gate

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55101610A (en) * 1979-01-30 1980-08-02 Kurimoto Iron Works Ltd Automatic gate operating device
CN2517779Y (en) * 2002-03-29 2002-10-23 贾乃波 Arc shaped gate controlling mechanism
CN2753793Y (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-01-25 北京安力斯科技发展有限公司 Power-free automatic-control water level movable weir gate
CN202227320U (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-05-23 张松 Tooth pin type opening and closing machine
KR20120130586A (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-12-03 주식회사 엠에스테크 Low power balancing radial gate
CN203834430U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-09-17 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Balancing gate gear transmission opening and closing system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55101610A (en) * 1979-01-30 1980-08-02 Kurimoto Iron Works Ltd Automatic gate operating device
CN2517779Y (en) * 2002-03-29 2002-10-23 贾乃波 Arc shaped gate controlling mechanism
CN2753793Y (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-01-25 北京安力斯科技发展有限公司 Power-free automatic-control water level movable weir gate
CN202227320U (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-05-23 张松 Tooth pin type opening and closing machine
KR20120130586A (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-12-03 주식회사 엠에스테크 Low power balancing radial gate
CN203834430U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-09-17 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Balancing gate gear transmission opening and closing system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108951570A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-07 江苏省太湖水利规划设计研究院有限公司 Star-wheel drives middle shaft rotation door
CN110565598A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-13 河海大学常州校区 Fan-shaped rotary gate gear driving system
CN110565598B (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-08-10 河海大学常州校区 Fan-shaped rotary gate gear driving system
CN111206546A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-05-29 中水珠江规划勘测设计有限公司 Dead axle supporting device and gate mechanism of adaptation rotation type gate

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