CN103637098B - Instant soybean protein puffed food - Google Patents

Instant soybean protein puffed food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103637098B
CN103637098B CN201310301721.1A CN201310301721A CN103637098B CN 103637098 B CN103637098 B CN 103637098B CN 201310301721 A CN201310301721 A CN 201310301721A CN 103637098 B CN103637098 B CN 103637098B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soybean protein
powder
mushroom
parts
dilated food
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310301721.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103637098A (en
Inventor
原玉明
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ANYANG FURUIWO BACTERIA Co Ltd
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ANYANG FURUIWO BACTERIA Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310301721.1A priority Critical patent/CN103637098B/en
Publication of CN103637098A publication Critical patent/CN103637098A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23JPROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J3/00Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
    • A23J3/22Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by texturising
    • A23J3/26Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by texturising using extrusion or expansion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23JPROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J3/00Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
    • A23J3/14Vegetable proteins
    • A23J3/16Vegetable proteins from soybean
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an instant soybean protein puffed food. 90-100 parts of textured soybean protein powder, 2-8 parts of dry mushroom powder, and 15-27 parts of water are stirred by a stirring machine, powder lumps are obtained and then subjected to extrusion and slaking through an extrusion and slaking machine, then deep fry and puffing are carried out in soybean oil, then deoiling is carried out through a centrifugal machine, finally, seasoning is carried out with white sugar, salt, spices, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, edible essence. Then packaging is carried out through a vacuum packaging machine, and the finished product is obtained. The prepared puffed food is light yellow and glossy. The size is uniform, the taste is delicious, the mouthfeel is fine and smooth, and the food is rich in nutrients.

Description

A kind of instant soybean protein dilated food
Technical field
The present invention relates to food technology field, be specifically related to a kind of instant soybean protein dilated food.
Background technology
Soybean protein is a kind of vegetable protein.Soy proteinaceous amino acid composition is close with milk protein, except methionine is lower slightly, all the other essential amino acids content are all abundanter, it is vegetal complete protein, on nutritive value, can be equal to animal protein, gene structure is also closest to human amino acid, so be the phytoprotein of most nutrition.FAO/WHO(1985) human studies's result shows, soybean protein essential amino acid composition is comparatively applicable to human body needs, and for the people of more than two years old, it was 100 that the physiology of soybean protein is tired.Be rich in protein in soybean, its protein content be almost meat, egg, two times of fish.And in protein contained by soybean, human body " essential amino acid " content is sufficient, component is complete, belongs to " good protein ".Human body to the demand of protein because age, sex, body weight, work post etc. are different difference to some extent.In order to instruct the meals of people, countries in the world work up " recommending diet nutrient quantity delivered every day " (RDA) respectively in conjunction with domestic practice situation.1999, U.S. food drug surveilance office (FDA) issued a statement: take in 25 grams of soybean proteins every day, had the risk reducing and suffer from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
Food required for Modern human populations should be to cause appetite, again without adverse side effect, and containing abundant nutrition.In existing food monoid, possess above-mentioned condition, abundant raw material source crops no more than soybean.With the drink that soybean protein makes, be described as " green milk " by nutritionist.The people that soybean protein confrontation cholesterol is high has the effect obviously reduced.Arginine content in legumin drink is higher than milk, and the ratio of its arginine and lysine is also more reasonable; Lipid wherein, linoleic acid are very abundant and not containing cholesterol, can prevent manhood angiocardiopathy from occurring.Abundant lecithin, can remove steroid unnecessary in blood, have the laudatory title of " blood vessel street cleaner ".Soybean protein drink is easier than milk to be digested and assimilated.Milk easily forms large and hard block after entering stomach, and soymilk then forms little thin slice after entering stomach, and soft not hard, can make its absorption more easy to digest.These soybean proteins are everyone required nutrients, but mostly not enough by diet intake, must be supplemented by edible protein powder, particularly for some special population as child, pregnant woman, wet nurse, older etc.
Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom, one of Ye Shi China special product, at the title have " mountain delicacy " among the people.It is the fungi of a kind of growth on timber, delicious flavour, and fragrance oozes people, and nutritious, have " plant queen " good reputation, is a kind of high protein, low-fat nutritional health food.In mushroom, Quantitative Determination of Ergosterol is very high, effective to preventing and treating rickets; Lentinan (β ~ 1,3 glucans) can strengthen cell immunocompetent, thus the growth of inhibition cancer cell; Mushroom contains more than 40 kind of enzyme of six large enzymes, can correct human chitinase deficiency disease; Fatty institute fatty acids in mushroom, reduces blood fat to human body useful.Mushroom is rich in Cobastab group, iron, potassium, provitamin D (changing into vitamin D after Exposure to Sunlight), taste are sweet, and property is put down, and cure mainly anorexia, weak breath is weak.Mushroom is added, the effective measures of balance of can yet be regarded as children dietary nutrition in the dilated food of children's eating.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of instant soybean protein dilated food.
In order to realize above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of instant soybean protein dilated food, is prepared from by following methods:
(1) 90 ~ 100 parts, textured soybean protein's powder is taken by weight, 2 ~ 8 parts, mushroom dry powder, 15 ~ 27 parts, water;
(2) get the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up to put in mixer and stir, obtain powder ball;
(3) put into by powder ball obtained for step 2 and extrude aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, the mould through head carries out shaping, obtains in the same size, the uniform sheet stock of thickness;
(4) blank soybean oil step 3 obtained carries out frying-expansion;
(5) centrifuge is adopted to carry out de-oiling fried blank;
(6) by adding white sugar in the blank after de-oiling, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack product good for step 6 seasoning, get product.
In step 2 whipping process, mixer rotating speed is 400r/min, and mixing time is 3min.
In step 4 frying-expansion process, oil temperature is 165 ~ 190 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 10 ~ 15s.
Centrifuge described in step 5 is low speed centrifuge, and degreasing process medium speed is 1200 ~ 3000r/min, and the time is 10min.
Described mushroom dry powder is prepared from by following methods: first cleaned up by mushroom, dry, then pulverize through multifunctional crusher, then screen with sieve, and screenings is mushroom dry powder finished product.
The obtained micro-Huang of dilated food color and luster, glossy, size is even, unanimously, the fresh perfume (or spice) of taste, delicate mouthfeel, nutritious, be suitable for the crowd of each age level, be particularly suitable for the children that apocleisis is particular about food, the mouthfeel of fresh perfume (or spice), be applicable to the taste of children, soybean protein and mushroom dry powder all containing abundant nutritive value, are conducive to the healthy of children.
Detailed description of the invention
For convenience of understanding further the present invention, now describe the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1
A kind of instant soybean protein dilated food, is prepared from by following methods:
(1) textured soybean protein powder 90kg is taken by weight, mushroom dry powder 8kg, water 16kg;
(2) get the speed that the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up puts into 400r/min in mixer to stir, mixing time 3min, obtains powder ball;
(3) put into by powder ball obtained for step 2 and extrude aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, the mould through head carries out shaping, obtains in the same size, the uniform sheet stock of thickness;
(4) blank soybean oil step 3 obtained carries out frying-expansion, and described oil temperature is 168 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 15s;
(5) adopt low speed centrifuge to carry out de-oiling fried blank, in degreasing process, centrifuge speed is 1500r/min, and the time is 10min;
(6) by adding white sugar in the blank after de-oiling, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack product good for step 6 seasoning, get product.
Described mushroom dry powder is prepared from by following methods: first cleaned up by mushroom, dry, then pulverize through multifunctional crusher, then screen with sieve, and screenings is mushroom dry powder finished product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of instant soybean protein dilated food, is prepared from by following methods:
(1) textured soybean protein powder 95kg is taken by weight, mushroom dry powder 5kg, water 20kg;
(2) get the speed that the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up puts into 400r/min in mixer to stir, mixing time 3min, obtains powder ball;
(3) put into by powder ball obtained for step 2 and extrude aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, the mould through head carries out shaping, obtains in the same size, the uniform sheet stock of thickness;
(4) blank soybean oil step 3 obtained carries out frying-expansion, and described oil temperature is 180 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 13s;
(5) adopt low speed centrifuge to carry out de-oiling fried blank, in degreasing process, centrifuge speed is 2300r/min, and the time is 10min;
(6) by adding white sugar in the blank after de-oiling, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack product good for step 6 seasoning, get product.
The preparation technology of described mushroom dry powder is with reference to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of instant soybean protein dilated food, is prepared from by following methods:
(1) textured soybean protein powder 98kg is taken by weight, mushroom dry powder 3kg, water 22kg;
(2) get the speed that the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up puts into 400r/min in mixer to stir, mixing time 3min, obtains powder ball;
(3) put into by powder ball obtained for step 2 and extrude aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, the mould through head carries out shaping, obtains in the same size, the uniform sheet stock of thickness;
(4) blank soybean oil step 3 obtained carries out frying-expansion, and described oil temperature is 190 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 10s;
(5) adopt low speed centrifuge to carry out de-oiling fried blank, in degreasing process, centrifuge speed is 2800r/min, and the time is 10min;
(6) by adding white sugar in the blank after de-oiling, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack product good for step 6 seasoning, get product.
The preparation technology of described mushroom dry powder is with reference to embodiment 1.

Claims (5)

1. an instant soybean protein dilated food, is characterized in that, be prepared from by following methods:
(1) 90 ~ 100 parts, textured soybean protein's powder is taken by weight, 2 ~ 8 parts, mushroom dry powder, 15 ~ 27 parts, water;
(2) get the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up to put in mixer and stir, obtain powder ball;
(3) put into by powder ball obtained for step 2 and extrude aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, the mould through head carries out shaping, obtains in the same size, the uniform sheet stock of thickness;
(4) blank soybean oil step 3 obtained carries out frying-expansion;
(5) centrifuge is adopted to carry out de-oiling fried blank;
(6) by adding white sugar in the blank after de-oiling, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack product good for step 6 seasoning, get product.
2. instant soybean protein dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 2 whipping process, mixer rotating speed is 400r/min, and mixing time is 3min.
3. instant soybean protein dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 4 frying-expansion process, oil temperature is 165 ~ 190 DEG C, and deep-fat frying time is 10 ~ 15s.
4. instant soybean protein dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, centrifuge described in step 5 is low speed centrifuge, and degreasing process medium speed is 1200 ~ 3000r/min, and the time is 10min.
5. instant soybean protein dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mushroom dry powder is prepared from by following methods: first cleaned up by mushroom, dry, then pulverize through multifunctional crusher, then screen with sieve, screenings is mushroom dry powder finished product.
CN201310301721.1A 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Instant soybean protein puffed food Expired - Fee Related CN103637098B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104305166A (en) * 2014-10-12 2015-01-28 曹石 Preparation method of spicy puffed food with agrocybe cylindracea
CN105077281A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 安阳市福瑞沃菌业有限公司 Method of developing soybean lecithin- and soybean protein-flavored puffed food
CN106387080A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 张子亮 Preparation method of soybean puffed food
CN106615216A (en) * 2017-01-07 2017-05-10 枣庄宏仔食品有限公司 Refreshing dried bean curd and preparation method thereof
CN106617012A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-10 全武 Wall-broken instant nutritional crisp chips and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1172601A (en) * 1997-07-28 1998-02-11 刘继明 Pure soy bean fried chips
CN102461726A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 秦皇岛金海食品工业有限公司 Method for continuous production of tissue protein food

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1172601A (en) * 1997-07-28 1998-02-11 刘继明 Pure soy bean fried chips
CN102461726A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 秦皇岛金海食品工业有限公司 Method for continuous production of tissue protein food

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
我国膨化食品加工技术概况与发展;谢焕雄等;《农产品加工(学刊)》;20060930(第09期);40-42 *
金针菇油炸膨化食品生产工艺;魏善元等;《保鲜与加工》;20041231(第02期);38-39 *
香菇膨化即食小食品的加工技术;李经道等;《中国林副特产》;19980531(第02期);28-29 *

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