CN103637098A - Instant soybean protein puffed food - Google Patents

Instant soybean protein puffed food Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103637098A
CN103637098A CN201310301721.1A CN201310301721A CN103637098A CN 103637098 A CN103637098 A CN 103637098A CN 201310301721 A CN201310301721 A CN 201310301721A CN 103637098 A CN103637098 A CN 103637098A
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China
Prior art keywords
soybean protein
powder
blank
mushroom
parts
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Granted
Application number
CN201310301721.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103637098B (en
Inventor
原玉明
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ANYANG FURUIWO BACTERIA Co Ltd
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ANYANG FURUIWO BACTERIA Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310301721.1A priority Critical patent/CN103637098B/en
Publication of CN103637098A publication Critical patent/CN103637098A/en
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Publication of CN103637098B publication Critical patent/CN103637098B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23JPROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J3/00Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
    • A23J3/22Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by texturising
    • A23J3/26Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs by texturising using extrusion or expansion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23JPROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J3/00Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
    • A23J3/14Vegetable proteins
    • A23J3/16Vegetable proteins from soybean
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)
  • Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an instant soybean protein puffed food. 90-100 parts of textured soybean protein powder, 2-8 parts of dry mushroom powder, and 15-27 parts of water are stirred by a stirring machine, powder lumps are obtained and then subjected to extrusion and slaking through an extrusion and slaking machine, then deep fry and puffing are carried out in soybean oil, then deoiling is carried out through a centrifugal machine, finally, seasoning is carried out with white sugar, salt, spices, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, edible essence. Then packaging is carried out through a vacuum packaging machine, and the finished product is obtained. The prepared puffed food is light yellow and glossy. The size is uniform, the taste is delicious, the mouthfeel is fine and smooth, and the food is rich in nutrients.

Description

A kind of instant soybean protein dilated food
Technical field
The present invention relates to food technology field, be specifically related to a kind of instant soybean protein dilated food.
Background technology
Soybean protein is a kind of vegetable protein.Soy proteinaceous amino acid forms close with milk protein, except methionine is lower slightly, all the other essential amino acids content are all abundanter, it is vegetal complete protein, on nutritive value, can be equal to animal protein, be also to approach most human amino acid on gene structure, so be the phytoprotein of tool nutrition.FAO/WHO(1985) mankind's result of the test shows, soybean protein essential amino acid forms and is applicable to human body needs, and for two years old above people, it was 100 that the physiology of soybean protein is tired.In soybean, be rich in protein, its protein content is almost meat, egg, fish two times.And in the contained protein of soybean, human body " essential amino acid " content is sufficient, component is complete, belongs to " good protein ".Human body to the demand of protein because of the different difference to some extent such as age, sex, body weight, work post.In order to instruct people's meals, countries in the world work up respectively " recommending diet nutrient quantity delivered every day " (RDA) in conjunction with domestic practice situation.1999, U.S. food drug surveilance office (FDA) issued a statement: take in 25 grams of soybean proteins every day, have and reduce the risk of suffering from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
The needed food of Modern human populations should be to cause appetite, again without adverse side effect, and contains abundant nutrition.In existing food monoid, possess crops that above-mentioned condition, raw material sources are abundant no more than soybean.The drink of making of soybean protein, is described as " green milk " by nutritionist.The people that soybean protein confrontation cholesterol is high has the effect of obvious reduction.Arginine content in legumin drink is higher than milk, and the ratio of its arginine and lysine is also more reasonable; Lipid wherein, linoleic acid very enrich and containing cholesterol, can prevent that manhood angiocardiopathy from occurring.Abundant lecithin, can remove steroid unnecessary in blood, has the laudatory title of " blood vessel street cleaner ".Soybean protein drink is digested and assimilated than milk is easy.Milk is easily formed large and hard block after entering stomach, and soymilk is formed little thin slice after entering stomach, and soft not hard, can make its absorption more easy to digest.These soybean proteins are everyone essential nutrients, but mostly not enough by diet intake, must supplement by edible protein powder, particularly for some special population as child, pregnant woman, wet nurse, older etc.
Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom, and one of Ye Shi China special product, at the title of among the people have " mountain delicacy ".It is a kind of fungi being grown on timber, delicious flavour, and the fragrance people that oozes, nutritious, have " plant queen " good reputation, be a kind of high protein, low-fat nutritional health food.In mushroom, Quantitative Determination of Ergosterol is very high, effective to preventing and treating rickets; Lentinan (β~1,3 glucans) can strengthen cell immunocompetent, thus the growth of inhibition cancer cell; 40 plurality of enzymes that mushroom contains six large enzymes, can correct human chitinase deficiency disease; Fatty institute fatty acids in mushroom, reduces blood fat to human body useful.Mushroom is rich in that Cobastab group, iron, potassium, provitamin D (changing into vitamin D after Exposure to Sunlight), taste are sweet, and property is flat, cures mainly anorexia, and weak breath is weak.In liking the dilated food of food, children add mushroom, the effective measures of the balance of can yet be regarded as children dietary nutrition.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of instant soybean protein dilated food.
In order to realize above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
An instant soybean protein dilated food, is prepared from by following methods:
(1) take by weight 90~100 parts, textured soybean protein's powder, 2~8 parts, mushroom dry powder, 15~27 parts, water;
(2) get the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up and put in mixer and stir, obtain powder ball;
(3) powder ball step 2 being made is put into and is extruded aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, through the mould of head, carries out moulding, obtains in the same size, the uniform thin slice blank of thickness;
(4) blank step 3 being obtained carries out frying-expansion with soybean oil;
(5) adopt centrifuge to carry out de-oiling the blank of fried mistake;
(6) will in the blank after de-oiling, add white sugar, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence to carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack the good product of step 6 seasoning, get product.
In step 2 whipping process, mixer rotating speed is 400r/min, and mixing time is 3min.
In step 4 frying-expansion process, oil temperature is 165~190 ℃, and the fried time is 10~15s.
Centrifuge described in step 5 is low speed centrifuge, and degreasing process medium speed is 1200~3000r/min, and the time is 10min.
Described mushroom dry powder is prepared from by following methods: first mushroom is cleaned up, dry, then through multifunctional crusher, pulverize, then screen with sieve, screenings is mushroom dry powder finished product.
The micro-Huang of dilated food color and luster making, glossy, size evenly, consistent, the fresh perfume (or spice) of taste, delicate mouthfeel, nutritious, be suitable for the crowd of each age level, be particularly suitable for apocleisis children particular about food, the mouthfeel of fresh perfume (or spice), the taste that is applicable to children, soybean protein and mushroom dry powder all contain abundant nutritive value, are conducive to the healthy of children.
The specific embodiment
For convenience of the present invention is further understood, now describe the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1
An instant soybean protein dilated food, is prepared from by following methods:
(1) take by weight the powder 90kg of textured soybean protein, mushroom dry powder 8kg, water 16kg;
(2) get the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up and put into the speed with 400r/min in mixer and stir, mixing time 3min, obtains powder ball;
(3) powder ball step 2 being made is put into and is extruded aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, through the mould of head, carries out moulding, obtains in the same size, the uniform thin slice blank of thickness;
(4) blank step 3 being obtained carries out frying-expansion with soybean oil, and described oil temperature is 168 ℃, and the fried time is 15s;
(5) adopt low speed centrifuge to carry out de-oiling the blank of fried mistake, in degreasing process, centrifuge speed is 1500r/min, and the time is 10min;
(6) will in the blank after de-oiling, add white sugar, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence to carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack the good product of step 6 seasoning, get product.
Described mushroom dry powder is prepared from by following methods: first mushroom is cleaned up, dry, then through multifunctional crusher, pulverize, then screen with sieve, screenings is mushroom dry powder finished product.
Embodiment 2
An instant soybean protein dilated food, is prepared from by following methods:
(1) take by weight the powder 95kg of textured soybean protein, mushroom dry powder 5kg, water 20kg;
(2) get the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up and put into the speed with 400r/min in mixer and stir, mixing time 3min, obtains powder ball;
(3) powder ball step 2 being made is put into and is extruded aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, through the mould of head, carries out moulding, obtains in the same size, the uniform thin slice blank of thickness;
(4) blank step 3 being obtained carries out frying-expansion with soybean oil, and described oil temperature is 180 ℃, and the fried time is 13s;
(5) adopt low speed centrifuge to carry out de-oiling the blank of fried mistake, in degreasing process, centrifuge speed is 2300r/min, and the time is 10min;
(6) will in the blank after de-oiling, add white sugar, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence to carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack the good product of step 6 seasoning, get product.
The preparation technology of described mushroom dry powder is with reference to embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
An instant soybean protein dilated food, is prepared from by following methods:
(1) take by weight the powder 98kg of textured soybean protein, mushroom dry powder 3kg, water 22kg;
(2) get the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up and put into the speed with 400r/min in mixer and stir, mixing time 3min, obtains powder ball;
(3) powder ball step 2 being made is put into and is extruded aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, through the mould of head, carries out moulding, obtains in the same size, the uniform thin slice blank of thickness;
(4) blank step 3 being obtained carries out frying-expansion with soybean oil, and described oil temperature is 190 ℃, and the fried time is 10s;
(5) adopt low speed centrifuge to carry out de-oiling the blank of fried mistake, in degreasing process, centrifuge speed is 2800r/min, and the time is 10min;
(6) will in the blank after de-oiling, add white sugar, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence to carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack the good product of step 6 seasoning, get product.
The preparation technology of described mushroom dry powder is with reference to embodiment 1.

Claims (5)

1. an instant soybean protein dilated food, is characterized in that, by following methods, is prepared from:
(1) take by weight 90~100 parts, textured soybean protein's powder, 2~8 parts, mushroom dry powder, 15~27 parts, water;
(2) get the textured soybean protein's powder, mushroom dry powder and the water that weigh up and put in mixer and stir, obtain powder ball;
(3) powder ball step 2 being made is put into and is extruded aging machine and carry out slaking, meanwhile, through the mould of head, carries out moulding, obtains in the same size, the uniform thin slice blank of thickness;
(4) blank step 3 being obtained carries out frying-expansion with soybean oil;
(5) adopt centrifuge to carry out de-oiling the blank of fried mistake;
(6) will in the blank after de-oiling, add white sugar, salt, spice, sodium glutamate, potassium sorbate, flavoring essence to carry out seasoning;
(7) adopt vacuum packing machine to pack the good product of step 6 seasoning, get product.
2. instant soybean protein dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 2 whipping process, mixer rotating speed is 400r/min, and mixing time is 3min.
3. instant soybean protein dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 4 frying-expansion process, oil temperature is 165~190 ℃, and the fried time is 10~15s.
4. instant soybean protein dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, centrifuge described in step 5 is low speed centrifuge, and degreasing process medium speed is 1200~3000r/min, and the time is 10min.
5. instant soybean protein dilated food according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mushroom dry powder is prepared from by following methods: first mushroom is cleaned up, dry, then through multifunctional crusher, pulverize, then screen with sieve, screenings is mushroom dry powder finished product.
CN201310301721.1A 2013-07-18 2013-07-18 Instant soybean protein puffed food Expired - Fee Related CN103637098B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104305166A (en) * 2014-10-12 2015-01-28 曹石 Preparation method of spicy puffed food with agrocybe cylindracea
CN105077281A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 安阳市福瑞沃菌业有限公司 Method of developing soybean lecithin- and soybean protein-flavored puffed food
CN106387080A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 张子亮 Preparation method of soybean puffed food
CN106617012A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-10 全武 Wall-broken instant nutritional crisp chips and preparation method thereof
CN106615216A (en) * 2017-01-07 2017-05-10 枣庄宏仔食品有限公司 Refreshing dried bean curd and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1172601A (en) * 1997-07-28 1998-02-11 刘继明 Pure soy bean fried chips
CN102461726A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 秦皇岛金海食品工业有限公司 Method for continuous production of tissue protein food

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1172601A (en) * 1997-07-28 1998-02-11 刘继明 Pure soy bean fried chips
CN102461726A (en) * 2010-11-05 2012-05-23 秦皇岛金海食品工业有限公司 Method for continuous production of tissue protein food

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李经道等: "香菇膨化即食小食品的加工技术", 《中国林副特产》 *
谢焕雄等: "我国膨化食品加工技术概况与发展", 《农产品加工(学刊)》 *
魏善元等: "金针菇油炸膨化食品生产工艺", 《保鲜与加工》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104305166A (en) * 2014-10-12 2015-01-28 曹石 Preparation method of spicy puffed food with agrocybe cylindracea
CN105077281A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 安阳市福瑞沃菌业有限公司 Method of developing soybean lecithin- and soybean protein-flavored puffed food
CN106387080A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 张子亮 Preparation method of soybean puffed food
CN106615216A (en) * 2017-01-07 2017-05-10 枣庄宏仔食品有限公司 Refreshing dried bean curd and preparation method thereof
CN106617012A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-05-10 全武 Wall-broken instant nutritional crisp chips and preparation method thereof

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