CN103632490A - Warning system and method for individual ventilated cage - Google Patents

Warning system and method for individual ventilated cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103632490A
CN103632490A CN201310676790.0A CN201310676790A CN103632490A CN 103632490 A CN103632490 A CN 103632490A CN 201310676790 A CN201310676790 A CN 201310676790A CN 103632490 A CN103632490 A CN 103632490A
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China
Prior art keywords
ivc
unit
alarm
environmental monitoring
monitoring unit
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CN201310676790.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宇
王一
杨杰宇
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Shenzhen University
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Shenzhen University
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Priority to CN201310676790.0A priority Critical patent/CN103632490A/en
Publication of CN103632490A publication Critical patent/CN103632490A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a warning system and method for an IVC (individual ventilated cage). The system comprises an environmental monitoring unit and a warning unit electrically connected with the environmental monitoring unit. The environmental monitoring unit is used for monitoring the environment of the individual ventilated cage and transmitting an electrical signal to the warning unit when a monitoring result exceeds a preset threshold range. The warning unit is used for receiving the electric signal transmitted by the environmental monitoring unit and warning in a preset warning manner. The warning system and method has the advantages that life support conditions of the IVC are comprehensively monitored, the warning unit warns in the preset warning way when the monitoring result exceeds the preset threshold range, warning is sent out fast, 24-hour monitoring is not required, IVC warning can be comprehensive and accurate, and manpower is saved.

Description

Warning system and the method for independent supply and exhaust cage tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to signal process field, relate in particular to warning system and the method for a kind of independent supply and exhaust cage tool (Individual Ventitaled Cage, IVC).
Background technology
IVC is a kind of cage tool of relative closure, consist of, and each cage box all has independently air-supply and air-exhausting function is feature, can raise the kinds of experiments animals such as mouse, rat, cavy, rabbit a plurality of cage boxes.Relatively independent because of its cage box, be convenient to settle, therefore can ensure Quality of Experimental Animals and health of human body, prevent the cross-infection between man and animal, animal and animal, the advantages such as protection of the environment.Be widely used in medical science, biology, pharmacy, science of heredity, engine hygiene etc. at home and abroad.
But relatively independent IVC cage box space is relatively airtight, rely on the normal operation of ventilating system completely, once situations such as generation power-off, fan trouble, air filtering system obstruction or indoor temperature are out of control, the animal used as test of raising in cage tool is all death at short notice just.Because of the cultivation of animal used as test with intervene and need to drop into huge fund and energy, be the massive losses of avoiding the death of animal used as test to cause research and production, be badly in need of IVC to carry out overall monitor and alarm.
At present both at home and abroad the safe operation to IVC, is mainly by tensimeter and thermometer are set in main frame, only monitors the temperature and humidity of IVC, when temperature or humidity surpass while presetting scope, just can send the warning that pipes; The air pressure that can also set cage tool inlet and outlet, does not but give the alarm to air pressure change simultaneously, and so, aforesaid way needs 24 hours artificial IVC on duty, just can guarantee the normal operation of IVC; In sum, the warning system of IVC is comprehensive and accurate not at present, needs a large amount of manpowers to coordinate.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide warning system and the method for IVC a kind of, can realize IVC comprehensively and accurately and report to the police, and saves manpower.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A warning system for independent supply and exhaust cage tool, this system comprises: environmental monitoring unit, the alarm unit being electrically connected to described environmental monitoring unit; Wherein,
Described environmental monitoring unit, for the environment of described independent supply and exhaust cage tool is monitored, and when monitoring result surpasses predetermined threshold value scope, sends electric signal to described alarm unit;
Described alarm unit, for after receiving the electric signal of described environmental monitoring unit transmission, reports to the police according to default type of alarm.
An alarm method for independent supply and exhaust cage tool, described method comprises:
Monitor the environment of described independent exhausting cage tool environmental monitoring unit, when monitoring result surpasses predetermined threshold value scope, sends electric signal;
Alarm unit receives after electric signal, according to default type of alarm, reports to the police.
The warning system of IVC provided by the invention and method, realized the life support condition comprehensive monitoring to IVC, when monitoring result surpasses predetermined threshold value scope, by alarm unit, according to default type of alarm, reported to the police simultaneously; Give the alarm fast, do not need monitoring in artificial 24 hours, can realize IVC comprehensively and accurately and report to the police, save manpower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the warning system of IVC of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the realization flow schematic diagram of the alarm method of IVC of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, by the following examples and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of the warning system of IVC of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, described system comprises: environmental monitoring unit 10, the alarm unit 11 being electrically connected to described environmental monitoring unit; Wherein,
Described environmental monitoring unit 10, monitors for the environment to described IVC, and when monitoring result surpasses predetermined threshold value scope, sends electric signal to described alarm unit;
Described alarm unit 11, for after receiving the electric signal of described environmental monitoring unit 10 transmissions, reports to the police according to default type of alarm.
Preferably, described environmental monitoring unit 10, specifically can comprise one or more of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen level sensor of the arbitrary cage box that is installed on described IVC.
Further, described environmental monitoring unit 10 can also comprise the differential pressure pickup that is installed on described IVC air supply opening place.
Particularly, described sensor can increase and decrease as required or exchange, for example, environmental monitoring unit 10 can comprise the sensor of one or more different purposes, such as temperature sensor, humidity sensor, differential pressure pickup, intensity of illumination sensor, ammonia content sensor etc., so long as sensor signal can be converted to the sensor of electric signal; The sensor that can also comprise a plurality of purposes of the same race of work, such as 0-N1 temperature sensor, a 0-N2 humidity sensor, a 0-N3 differential pressure pickup, a 0-N4 oxygen level sensor, quantity can be set according to actual needs, generally, and N1+N2+N3+N4≤50.
Further, described alarm unit 11 can the main frame of built-in IVC in; Described environmental monitoring unit 10 is wired electrical connection or dedicated radio link with described alarm unit 11, and when it is dedicated radio link, common communication maximum distance is 100 meters.
Further, described environmental monitoring unit 10, also comprises independently data disaply moudle, and for showing monitoring result, and when monitoring result surpasses predetermined threshold value scope, monitoring result described in flickering display, to play warning function.
Further, described alarm unit 11, specifically for after receiving the electric signal of described environmental monitoring unit transmission, call out default telephone number or send warning message to default telephone number, can realize and default telephone number being called out being no more than in 10 second time, realize alarm call, or send information to default telephone number, described information is specifically as follows short message etc., has improved initiative and the promptness of reporting to the police.Wherein, described alarm unit 11 further can specifically pass through client identification module (Subscriber Identity Module, SIM) realization.
Further, described warning system is arranged in arbitrary cage box of described IVC, so as with other cage boxes in equivalent environment, guarantee the objective real-time of monitoring.
Fig. 2 is the realization flow of the alarm method of IVC of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 2, described alarm method comprises:
Step 21, monitor the environment of described IVC environmental monitoring unit, when monitoring result surpasses predetermined threshold value scope, sends electric signal;
Described environmental detection unit is carried out Real-Time Monitoring to one or more of the temperature of described IVC, humidity, oxygen content.
Further, the differential pressure pickup that is installed on described IVC air supply opening place of described environmental detection unit can also be monitored the air pressure inside and outside described IVC.
Step 22, alarm unit receives after electric signal, according to default type of alarm, reports to the police.
Described alarm unit, after receiving the electric signal of described environmental monitoring unit transmission, is called out default telephone number or is sent warning message to default telephone number.Particularly, alarm unit is after receiving the electric signal of described environmental monitoring unit transmission, call out default telephone number or send warning message to default telephone number, can realize and default telephone number being called out being no more than in 10 second time, realize alarm call, or send information to default telephone number, described information is specifically as follows short message etc., initiative and the promptness of reporting to the police have been improved.
The warning system of IVC provided by the invention and method, the warning system of IVC has realized the life support condition monitoring to IVC, and environmental detection unit and alarm unit are incorporated in an IVC cage box, be placed in equivalent environment with other IVC cage box, realized the objective real-time of monitoring; Meanwhile, alarm unit also can be realized in the main frame of built-in IVC, by wired or wireless mode JA(junction ambient) detecting unit, and sensor as supporting in periphery, the animal used as test living environment of directly monitoring and reporting to the police in any IVC cage box.
Warning system can be by arranging different sensors, the index that comprehensive monitoring temperature, humidity, oxygen content, turnover draught head and power failure etc. are closely bound up with raising life support condition of animal used as test in IVC cage box, as long as above-mentioned any one condition surpasses the scope that presets, when the normal condition of animal used as test is when even life will be interfered, alarm unit will give the alarm.And, various sensors all can be realized the independent data that show voluntarily, can set the normal range of a value, once surpass the bound of this normal range, the independent data that show just can be glimmered, to alarm unit, send electric signal, by alarm unit, dial default phone and/or initiate a message and report to the police simultaneously; Here, the alarm that alarm unit sends is to be called and sent audio alert or SMS alarm by cell phone unit, and alarm unit can be realized in 10s and giving the alarm fast, has greatly improved IVC security, reduces hidden danger.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes above-mentioned each embodiment of the method can complete by the relevant hardware of programmed instruction.Aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.This program, when carrying out, is carried out the step that comprises above-mentioned each embodiment of the method; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CDs.
Finally it should be noted that: each embodiment, only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit above; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to aforementioned each embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or some or all of technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a warning system of independent supply and exhaust cage tool IVC, is characterized in that, described system comprises: environmental monitoring unit, the alarm unit being electrically connected to described environmental monitoring unit; Wherein,
Described environmental monitoring unit, monitors for the environment to described IVC, and when monitoring result surpasses predetermined threshold value scope, sends electric signal to described alarm unit;
Described alarm unit, for after receiving the electric signal of described environmental monitoring unit transmission, reports to the police according to default type of alarm.
2. warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described environmental monitoring unit specifically comprises one or more of temperature sensor, humidity sensor, oxygen level sensor of the arbitrary cage box that is installed on described IVC.
3. warning system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described environmental monitoring unit also comprises the differential pressure pickup that is installed on described IVC air supply opening place.
4. warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described environmental monitoring unit is wired electrical connection or dedicated radio link with described alarm unit.
5. warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described environmental monitoring unit, also comprises data disaply moudle, for showing monitoring result, and when monitoring result surpasses predetermined threshold value scope, and monitoring result described in flickering display.
6. warning system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described alarm unit, specifically for after receiving the electric signal of described environmental monitoring unit transmission, is called out default telephone number or sent warning message to default telephone number.
7. an alarm method of independent supply and exhaust cage tool IVC, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Monitor the environment of described IVC environmental monitoring unit, when monitoring result surpasses predetermined threshold value scope, sends electric signal;
Alarm unit receives after electric signal, according to default type of alarm, reports to the police.
8. alarm method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described environmental monitoring unit is monitored and comprised the environment of described IVC:
Described environmental detection unit is monitored one or more of the temperature of described IVC, humidity, oxygen content.
9. according to the alarm method described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that, described environmental detection unit also detects and comprises the environment of described IVC:
The differential pressure pickup that is installed on described IVC air supply opening place of described environmental detection unit is monitored the air pressure inside and outside described IVC.
10. alarm method according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described alarm unit receives after electric signal, according to default type of alarm, reports to the police and comprises:
Described alarm unit, after receiving the electric signal of described environmental monitoring unit transmission, is called out default telephone number or is sent warning message to default telephone number.
CN201310676790.0A 2013-12-07 2013-12-07 Warning system and method for individual ventilated cage Pending CN103632490A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105333908A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-02-17 上海鸣励实验室科技发展有限公司 IVC system cage environment detection device and calibration method thereof
CN107958704A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-24 苏州万宝辰生物科技有限公司 A kind of internet works software digital monitoring system suitable for independent ventilation cage box

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CN203630909U (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-06-04 深圳大学 Alarm system of individual ventilated cage

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US4700887A (en) * 1986-12-29 1987-10-20 Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. Environmental control system for poultry houses
US5951394A (en) * 1994-11-22 1999-09-14 Lighthouse Associates, Inc. Controller to maintain a certain set of environmental parameters in an environment
US6308660B1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2001-10-30 Allentown Caging Equipment Co., Inc. Bio-containment animal cage system
US6463397B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2002-10-08 Adam Cohen Environmental monitoring and control system for a ventilated cage and rack system
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105333908A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-02-17 上海鸣励实验室科技发展有限公司 IVC system cage environment detection device and calibration method thereof
CN107958704A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-24 苏州万宝辰生物科技有限公司 A kind of internet works software digital monitoring system suitable for independent ventilation cage box

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