CN103628793B - Obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district - Google Patents

Obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103628793B
CN103628793B CN201310691762.6A CN201310691762A CN103628793B CN 103628793 B CN103628793 B CN 103628793B CN 201310691762 A CN201310691762 A CN 201310691762A CN 103628793 B CN103628793 B CN 103628793B
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China
Prior art keywords
door
revolving
drawer
door leaf
leaf
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CN201310691762.6A
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CN103628793A (en
Inventor
金丰年
蒋国良
涂群章
王源
陈昕
周建钊
刘新宇
孔新立
储伟俊
刘斌
王强
马淑娜
袁小军
徐迎
邬建华
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CHANGZHOU HUADONG CIVIL AIR DEFENSE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
PLA University of Science and Technology
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CHANGZHOU HUADONG CIVIL AIR DEFENSE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
PLA University of Science and Technology
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Publication of CN103628793A publication Critical patent/CN103628793A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district, this device is arranged on below the main door leaf of partition door, comprise the drawer door slided along main door leaf inner seal, be separately positioned at least two pairs of revolving doors of the symmetrical both sides of underground railway track and drive drawer door drive mechanism and the revolving door driving mechanism of drawer door and revolving door motion respectively, drawer door drive mechanism is arranged on to be led on described main door leaf and the drawer door that is in transmission connection, drawer door is driven to move up and down or do the rotation of certain angle, revolving door is rotatably connected on correspondence position below drawer door, revolving door driving mechanism is arranged on drawer door, the revolving door that is in transmission connection does corresponding rotation.Its advantage is, can carry out airtight to plane in level or non-level track, strong adaptability; When there is crisis situations, direct manipulation respective operations parts carry out locking to the space of track both sides, do not need airtight piece that finds correspondence and clog, adapt to emergency cut-off situation especially; Locking poiut distribution is large simultaneously, and coupling mechanism force is even, and locking is reliable.

Description

Obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sealed partition door, particularly relate to the obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district.
Background technology
Subway as a kind of can the vehicles of a large amount of passenger of carrying, the place making subway station become the public to assemble in a large number, safety seems particularly important.So various unsafe situation that should will may occur, even the situation in wartime all should take in, the leakage of such as pernicious gas, the attack of terrorism of poison gas, how can effectively cut off in the short period of time, prevent above-mentioned gas from spreading in whole subway tunnel, endanger more life.
Therefore need to arrange partition door of subway in the appropriate location of subway tunnel, once emergency situation occurs, close partition door of subway, and carry out airtight to below main door leaf to the space between plane on underground railway track rapidly after main door leaf cuts out, otherwise effectively can not cut off spreading of pernicious gas in subway tunnel.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can carry out the obturator below the effectively airtight main door leaf of a kind of protective airtight partition door for subway district to below main door leaf to the space between plane on underground railway track rapidly after main door leaf cuts out.Its concrete technical scheme is as follows:
Described obturator, below the main door leaf being arranged on partition door, comprise the drawer door slided along described main door leaf inner seal, be separately positioned at least two pairs of revolving doors of the symmetrical both sides of underground railway track and drive drawer door drive mechanism and the revolving door driving mechanism of drawer door and revolving door motion respectively, described drawer door drive mechanism is arranged on to be led on described main door leaf and the described drawer door that is in transmission connection, drawer door is driven to move up and down or do the rotation of certain angle, described revolving door is rotatably connected on correspondence position below drawer door, described revolving door driving mechanism is arranged on drawer door, the revolving door that is in transmission connection does corresponding rotation.
Described obturator designs further and is, described drawer door drive mechanism comprises two and is located at two lifting units on described main door leaf, and one end of described two lifting units is hinged with corresponding position on drawer door respectively.
Described obturator designs further and is, described lifting unit comprises the casing being arranged at main door leaf, be arranged on the worm gear of casing internal messing and the second screw rod of worm screw, the interior threaded part be arranged on described worm gear, vertical placement and control member, described second screw rod connects worm gear by interior threaded part and lower end and track drawer door hinge connect, and control member is connected on worm shaft.
Described obturator designs further and is, described lifting unit comprises the casing being arranged at main door leaf, the bevel gear of the pair of meshing be arranged in casing, interior threaded part, vertical the second screw rod of placing and control member, described interior threaded part is arranged on the bevel gear of vertical rotation axis in described bevel gear, described second screw rod by interior threaded part with the bevel gear of described vertical rotation axis to be connected and lower end and track drawer door hinge connect, described control member is connected in the bevel gear rotating shaft of horizontal rotating shaft.
Described obturator designs further and is, described revolving door driving mechanism comprise engage each other arrange with described revolving door circumference on partial gear and control member, described control member is connected to the rotating shaft of described revolving door; Or revolving door driving mechanism comprises control member and intermeshing two pairs of gears, often pair of gear is with in the rotating shaft being connected to two second corresponding revolving doors, and a control member is connected to the roller end of the second revolving door.
Described obturator designs further and is, described revolving door driving mechanism is provided with the second locking unit, and described second locking unit comprises crank and connecting rod, and described Brace Turning Center is located on one second revolving door axis, and one end and the crank of described connecting rod are hinged.
Described obturator designs further and is, described drawer door
Described obturator designs further and is, two sides, described revolving door left and right is arc surface.
Described obturator designs further and is, described revolving door corresponds to track side and is provided with the breach holding this siding track side.
Obturator of the present invention carrys out joining rails drawer door by two lifting units, both drawer door upper and lower translation can have been driven, driving drawer door two tie point to move different distance by two lifting units again makes drawer door produce the rotation of certain angle, make it to carry out airtight to plane in level or non-level different track, strong adaptability; Also undertaken airtight timely by the reserved space of revolving door to track both sides of a pair rotation simultaneously, do not need to go airtight piece that finds correspondence when there is crisis situations and clog, adapt to the emergency cut-off situation to subway tunnel especially; During this external closedown revolving door, can carry out locking to drawer door, because drawer door is the bottom being connected to main door leaf, main door leaf is all provided with blocking mechanism simultaneously, and carry out locking to drawer door and make locking larger, coupling mechanism force is evenly distributed, and locking is more reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lifting unit.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that a kind of interior threaded part in lifting unit is connected with screw rod.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the another kind of interior threaded part in lifting unit is connected with screw rod.
The lifting unit of Fig. 5 moves to the schematic diagram of plane on track downwards.
The downward translation of lifting unit of Fig. 6 combines the schematic diagram turning to plane on track.
Fig. 7 is track two side clearance schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of revolving door driving mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of locking unit.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of another kind of lifting unit.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of another kind of revolving door driving mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, apparatus of the present invention are arranged on below the main door leaf of partition door, the drawer door drive mechanism having drawer door 7, two pairs of revolving doors 6 and drive drawer door 7 and revolving door 6 to move respectively and revolving door driving mechanism.
Track drawer door 7 is placed in inside main door leaf 12 slidably, in order to make the face sealing of mutually sliding, arranges rubber sheet gasket at the corresponding medial surface of main door leaf.Track drawer door 7 is driven the motion doing the lower retractable of relatively main door leaf by drawer door drive mechanism, drawer door drive mechanism is formed by two lifting units 8, is separately positioned on the both sides of main door leaf 12 bottom.The lifting unit of the present embodiment is primarily of the worm gear 81, the worm screw 82 that are configured in casing 83 internal messing, screw rod 84, be provided with the interior threaded part corresponding with screw thread on screw rod to form with the functional unit (not shown in FIG.) be connected on worm-wheel shaft, see Fig. 2, this functional unit can adopt the handwheel 62 shown in Fig. 1, also can adopt other operating grips.Casing 83 is arranged on the bottom of main door leaf 11, worm gear 81, worm screw 82 are assemblied in this casing 83 by corresponding bearing 841, interior threaded part is arranged on worm gear can two kinds of set-up modes: one arranges internal thread hole at worm gear 81 center, see Fig. 3, such worm gear also becomes an interior threaded part except forming turbine and worm decelerator with worm engaging; Another kind arranges through hole 811 at worm gear center, at least connects an interior threaded part in worm gear one end, such as nut, see Fig. 4.Screw rod 84 is rotatably connected in interior threaded part, and it is hinged with the corresponding position of track drawer door 7 that casing 83 is stretched out in screw rod 84 one end.Handle manual operational unit and make worm-and-wheel gear transmission, worm gear wheel makes corresponding interior threaded part rotate, and elevating lever moves up and down and drives the relatively main door leaf lower end of track drawer door 7 to do telescopic moving as drawer.Track drawer door 7 to be moved downward on track plane by the space on airtight main door leaf lower surface to track between plane, as Fig. 5.Distance as the screw rod movement in two lifting units is different, then track drawer door 7 will do certain rotation, can adapt to the tight requirements of non-horizontal orbital plane, and such as, on the track of track turns, plane is airtight, as Fig. 6.
In order to keep the sealing of main door leaf and drawer door preferably, the bonding surface that main door leaf slides corresponding to track drawer door 7 arranges sealing mat 129(see Fig. 2), and two ends, drawer door left and right are designed to arc surface, when drawer door produces rotation, these both ends of the surface still can be tightly connected with corresponding sealing surface inside main door leaf.
Use apparatus of the present invention need place airtight piece 03 in track both sides, in order to coordinate revolving door to seal the space of track 01 both sides.At ordinary times in order to the traveling of subway train, need between track 01 and airtight piece 03 to leave space 04, refer to Fig. 7, the revolving door 6 that this space is rotated by two couple being separately positioned on the symmetrical both sides of underground railway track is airtight, and revolving door 6 corresponds to track side and is provided with the track breach 61 holding this siding track side.Revolving door 6 is driven by revolving door driving mechanism, as Fig. 8, this revolving door driving mechanism have engage each other and heavy line part in the partial gear 61(Fig. 6 arranged on revolving door circumference) and control member.As mentioned above, control member can be handwheel or handle etc., and the present embodiment adopts handwheel 62, and this handwheel is connected to the roller end of revolving door 6.Hand wheel 62, is engaged each other by tooth on two revolving doors 6, and revolving door 6 rotates to track side, until contained by track, the space 04 of airtight track both sides.Or rotate to the orbital direction left, revolving door is opened.Adopt revolving door 6 can carry out airtight timely to the reserved space of track both sides, do not need to go airtight piece that finds correspondence when there is crisis situations and clog, adapt to the emergency cut-off situation to subway tunnel especially.
In order to carry out locking to drawer door and make main door leaf coupling mechanism force be evenly distributed, revolving door driving mechanism arranges locking unit, as Fig. 9, this locking unit has crank 21 and connecting rod 20, crank is located in the rotating shaft of corresponding revolving door, one end of connecting rod connects lock pin 31, and be provided with pin-and-hole 72 in drawer door one end, during locking, lock pin 31 inserts in pin-and-hole 72.Because drawer door is the bottom being connected to main door leaf, in order to carry out snap close to main door leaf bottom by lock pin 31, make the locking area of winner's door leaf larger, coupling mechanism force is evenly distributed, and locking is more reliable.In order to keep the locking state of revolving door 6, at the correspondence position of revolving door 6 and main door leaf 12, pin-and-hole is set respectively, then inserts in this two homoaxial hole with pin 64, the locking state of Reliable guarantee revolving door 6.
The present invention can also carry out alternative formation second embodiment to some mechanisms in above-mentioned embodiment.In the second embodiment, adopt the drawer door drive mechanism and revolving door driving mechanism that are different from the first embodiment scheme, other structures are all identical with the first embodiment, therefore repeat no more.
Drawer door drive mechanism in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 10, there are two lifting units 8, this lifting unit 8 is arranged on main door leaf 12 bottom and has casing 87, the bevel gear of pair of meshing is provided with in it, in order to reach the bevel gear that labour-saving object adopts pair of meshing diameter not wait, wherein gear wheel 86 center is fixedly connected with axle sleeve 862, this axle sleeve center is provided with screw and is rotationally connected with in casing 87 by bearing 861, second screw rod 84 is screwed in lower end in axle sleeve 862 and is connected with the drawer door 7 be plugged in main door leaf 12, by being provided with sealing mat 11 between drawer door 7 and main door leaf 12.Equally, cone pinion 85 is rotationally connected with in casing 87 by bearing 851, and this cone pinion shaft extension goes out outside fan 12 and is connected with handwheel 87.When needing the space on opening and closing track between plane and fan 12 lower surfaces, hand wheel 87, the bevel-gear rotating of pair of meshing, axle sleeve 862 rotates with large bevel gear, under the promotion of corresponding screw thread, screw rod 84 drives drawer door to move up and down, and realizes the open and close action of drawer door.In order to the gap better between airtight main door leaf 12 and drawer door 7, be provided with sealing mat 128 in main door leaf 12 correspondence with the side that drawer door 7 is combined.
The second revolving door driving mechanism of the present embodiment has intermeshing two pairs of gears, each gear 65 independent of with the second revolving door 6, as shown in figure 11, often pair of gear connects 65 in the rotating shaft of the second revolving door of correspondence, one control member is connected to the roller end of the second revolving door, the control member of the present embodiment is adopt the shaft support of handwheel 62, the second revolving door in being connected on the bearing 67 on main door leaf 12.Hand wheel 62, by engaging each other of two gears 65, the second revolving door 6 rotates to track side, until contained by track, the space 04(of airtight track both sides participates in Fig. 7).Or rotate to the orbital direction left, the second revolving door is opened.

Claims (8)

1. the obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district, below the main door leaf that it is characterized in that being arranged on partition door, comprise the drawer door slided along described main door leaf inner seal, be separately positioned at least two pairs of revolving doors of the symmetrical both sides of underground railway track and drive drawer door drive mechanism and the revolving door driving mechanism of drawer door and revolving door motion respectively, described drawer door drive mechanism to be arranged on described main door leaf and the described drawer door that is in transmission connection, drawer door is driven to move up and down or do the rotation of certain angle, described revolving door is rotatably connected on correspondence position below drawer door and is being provided with the track breach holding this siding track side corresponding to track side, described revolving door driving mechanism is arranged on drawer door, the revolving door that is in transmission connection does corresponding rotation.
2. the obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described drawer door drive mechanism comprises two and is located at two lifting units on described main door leaf, one end of described two lifting units is hinged with corresponding position on drawer door respectively.
3. the obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described lifting unit comprises the casing being arranged at main door leaf, be arranged on the worm gear of casing internal messing and the second screw rod of worm screw, the interior threaded part be arranged on described worm gear, vertical placement and control member, described second screw rod connects worm gear by interior threaded part and lower end and track drawer door hinge connect, and control member is connected on worm shaft.
4. the obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described lifting unit comprises the casing being arranged at main door leaf, be arranged on the bevel gear of the pair of meshing in casing, interior threaded part, second screw rod of vertical placement and control member, described interior threaded part is arranged on the bevel gear of vertical rotation axis in described bevel gear, described second screw rod by interior threaded part with the bevel gear of described vertical rotation axis to be connected and lower end and track drawer door hinge connect, described control member is connected in the bevel gear rotating shaft of horizontal rotating shaft.
5. the obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described revolving door driving mechanism comprises engaging each other to arrange and the partial gear on described revolving door circumference and control member, described control member is connected to the rotating shaft of described revolving door; Or revolving door driving mechanism comprises control member and intermeshing two pairs of gears, often pair of gear is with in the rotating shaft being connected to two second corresponding revolving doors, and a control member is connected to the roller end of the second revolving door.
6. the obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described revolving door driving mechanism is provided with the second locking unit, described second locking unit comprises crank and connecting rod, described Brace Turning Center is located on one second revolving door axis, and one end and the crank of described connecting rod are hinged.
7. the obturator below the main door leaf of the protective airtight partition door for subway district according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that described drawer door drive mechanism, is formed, be separately positioned on the both sides of door leaf bottom by two lifting units; Described lifting unit is primarily of the worm gear, the worm screw that are configured in casing internal messing, screw rod, and be provided with the interior threaded part corresponding with screw thread on screw rod and the functional unit be connected on worm-wheel shaft and form, casing is arranged on the bottom of door leaf, worm gear, worm screw by the bearing assemble of correspondence in this casing.
8. the obturator below the main door leaf of the protective airtight partition door for subway district according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that two sides, described revolving door left and right is arc surface.
CN201310691762.6A 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 Obturator below the main door leaf of protective airtight partition door for subway district Active CN103628793B (en)

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CN107178295A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-19 湖州南浔柏美木业有限公司 A kind of sealing timber easy to clean
CN110541634B (en) * 2018-05-29 2021-06-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Locking mechanism for sliding plug door, sliding plug door and vehicle
CN110644867B (en) * 2019-10-14 2021-03-16 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Electric pressing locking device, and control system and control method thereof

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