CN103621375B - Anti-collapse device used for sandy soil nursery stock support and use method of anti-collapse device - Google Patents
Anti-collapse device used for sandy soil nursery stock support and use method of anti-collapse device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103621375B CN103621375B CN201310617925.6A CN201310617925A CN103621375B CN 103621375 B CN103621375 B CN 103621375B CN 201310617925 A CN201310617925 A CN 201310617925A CN 103621375 B CN103621375 B CN 103621375B
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- nursery stock
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Abstract
The invention relates to an anti-collapse device used for a sandy soil nursery stock support and a use method of the anti-collapse device. The anti-collapse device comprises an anti-collapse baffle, a support and connecting plates, wherein the support is at least partially movably connected with the anti-collapse baffle in a T type, and the connecting plate is at least partially fixed to the anti-collapse baffle. Each connecting plate comprises a fixed connecting plate and a movable connecting plate, the connecting end of the movable connecting plate is movably connected with the fixed connecting plate, and the movable end of the movable connecting plate is connected with the support through a locking piece. The anti-collapse device comprises at least two connecting plates which are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the support or around the support. Aiming at the problems that an existing support is directly buried or inserted into the ground, the contact face between the support and the ground is small, and the stress in the supporting direction of the support is small, the design more reasonable in structure is adopted, the supporting effect is enhanced, material waste is reduced, the survival rate of nursery stock is improved, and meanwhile the anti-collapse device has the advantages of being simple, easy to use, reliable and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the anti-soil of the matching used bracing frame of a kind of nursery stock support and be absorbed in device and using method, particularly a kind of sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device and using method thereof.
Background technology
Along with China's economic development, nursery stock afforestation project amount improves year by year, in order to ensure transplanted seedling tree primary growth, prevents from toppling over, and the transplanted seedling tree fixture matched is absolutely necessary.Nursery stock support is the device extensively adopted in Practical Project, has defined the tandem product of various material, plurality of specifications in the market.
But existing support and soil all take direct embedded mode, for special geological surroundings such as desert soil, soft soil, saturated yielding soil, because soil resistance is little, support support force is not enough, then greatly can affect installation and the fixed effect of support.
So, design and a kind ofly can increase contact area of ground, the device increasing support support force and using method thereof, improve sandy soil and support a difficult problem, improve plant percent, just become particularly necessary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device and using method thereof, directly imbed to improve existing support or insert ground, little with ground contact surface, the stressed little difficult problem in direction is supported along support, enhance support effect, reduce waste of material, finally improve plant percent.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device, described anti-sinking device comprises anti-sunken baffle plate, prevents with described the support that sunken baffle plate is at least locally flexibly connected in T font, and be fixed on the described anti-connecting plate falling into baffle plate at least partly, described connecting plate comprises fixed connecting plate and active plate, the link of described active plate is flexibly connected with described fixed connecting plate, and the movable end of described active plate is connected by locking member with described support; And described anti-sinking device comprises the connecting plate described at least two groups, described at least two group connecting plates are symmetricly set on both sides or the surrounding of described support.
Preferably, the described anti-baffle center that falls into opens through hole, and the internal diameter of described through hole is 6 ~ 10cm.
Preferably, described fixed connecting plate length 6 ~ 10cm, width 2 ~ 4cm, thickness 0.3 ~ 1cm, described active plate length 6 ~ 10cm, width 2 ~ 4cm, thickness 0.3 ~ 1cm.
Preferably, described support is made up of rossing China fir, and described anti-baffle plate, fixed connecting plate or the active plate of falling into is made up of sheet metal, plastic plate or wooden boards.
Preferably, described anti-baffle plate, fixed connecting plate and the active plate of falling into all can adopt the other materials such as sheet metal, plastic plate or plank.
Preferably, described active plate is slab construction, or anti-falls into that the through hole center that baffle plate is opened is the center of circle, the arc plate structure of diameter 6 ~ 10cm with described.
Preferably, described active plate surface arranges groove or projection.
Another object of the present invention is the using method providing a kind of sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device, comprise the steps: in A, process at transplanted seedling tree in described using method, select the support being applicable to seedling height and the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, the desert soil at the bottom of each support and soil contact position place is dug out the shallow hole of diameter 30 ~ 50cm, dark 15 ~ 30cm; B, by the bottom of support insert shallow hole sandy soil in 10 ~ 20cm; And the anti-baffle-plate-sleeve that falls into is made active plate upward on support, regulate the anti-position falling into baffle plate, the anti-baffle plate that falls into is contacted with the horizontal plane of desert soil, keep the anti-baffle plate that falls into mutually vertical with between the support supporting nursery stock; C, by locking member, active plate and support to be locked.
Further, preferably, the anti-baffle plate that falls into of retaining part is exposed on desert soil surface.
Preferably, described using method also comprises the step be integrated by each support lateral connection described by lateral connection bracing piece.
Based on technique scheme, advantage of the present invention is:
The present invention makes simply, and material easily obtains, and can adopt metal, plastics, timber or other materials; Use simple and easy, do not need specific purpose tool; Intensity is high, and increase support and support lifting surface area, support effect is obvious; Applied widely, device perforate is greater than and bracket cross section size, regulates faying face by active plate, and for multiple support equipped sizes, various shape device; Detachably, replaceable, be convenient to safeguard; Adjustable, for soil stressing conditions in using, be connected relative position with support, adjusting pole support degree by regulating anti-sinking device; And, also can be recycled, cut the waste, investment reduction; Save material, by increasing support resistance, reducing support and being absorbed in the degree of depth in sandy soil, saving support consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of anti-sinking device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top plan view of structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is using state schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 3;
In figure:
1 ~ anti-sunken baffle plate; 2 ~ fixed connecting plate; 3 ~ active plate; 30 ~ connecting plate; 4 tight latch fittings; 5 ~ support; 6 ~ anti-sinking device; 7 ~ conditioned soil; 8 ~ desert soil; 9 ~ through hole.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Described anti-sinking device 6 of the present invention comprises anti-sunken baffle plate 1, prevents with described the support 5 that sunken baffle plate 1 is at least locally flexibly connected in T font, and being fixed on the described anti-connecting plate 30 falling into baffle plate 1 at least partly, described connecting plate 30 can be arranged on anti-falling on baffle plate 1 by hinge or similar articulating members.In the present embodiment, described connecting plate 30 comprises fixed connecting plate 2 and active plate 3, the link of described active plate 3 is flexibly connected with described fixed connecting plate 2, and the movable end of described active plate 3 is connected by locking member 4 with described support 5, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4; And described anti-sinking device 6 comprises the connecting plate 30 described at least two groups, described at least two group connecting plates 30 are symmetricly set on both sides or the surrounding of described support 5, anti-sinking device 6 can comprise the connecting plate 30 of two groups, three groups or many groups, and many group connecting plates 30 can be symmetricly set on support 5 around.In the present embodiment, two groups of connecting plates 30 are symmetricly set on the both sides of support 5, as shown in Figure 1.
Wherein, preferably, described anti-sunken baffle plate 1, adopt the materials such as sheet metal, plastic plate or plank, circle or regular polygon can be adopted, profile plurality of specifications, appearance and size (diameter or the length of side) 20 ~ 30cm, thickness 0.3 ~ 1cm, hole 9 is opened at anti-plate washer 1 center that falls into, and support 5 is preferably made up of rossing China fir.Through hole 9 internal diameter is that 6 ~ 10cm and rossing China fir support 5 appearance and size are supporting, for special cross section support, different cross section and size hole are set, comprise circle, regular polygon, trapezoidal etc., arrange like this and can ensure that whole anti-sinking device 6 is combined closely with rossing China fir support 5, make it securely, preferably, connecting plate 30 is distributed in anti-falling on baffle plate 1, and in case centered by the through hole 9 that sunken baffle plate 1 is opened, be centrosymmetric layout.
Preferably, described fixed connecting plate 2, adopt the materials such as sheet metal, plastic plate or plank, be connected with the anti-baffle plate 1 that falls into, be uniformly distributed on anti-sunken baffle plate 1, enhancing is anti-falls into baffle plate intensity, fixed connecting plate 2 and active plate 3 are integrated, fixed connecting plate long 6 ~ 10cm, width 2 ~ 4cm, thickness 0.3 ~ 1cm.
Further, preferably, described active plate 3, material is identical with fixed connecting plate 2, one end and fixed connecting plate 2 are integrated, and the other end is freely movable, is connected with rossing China fir support 5 by locking member 4, active plate 3 long 6 ~ 10cm, width 2 ~ 4cm, thickness 0.3 ~ 1cm; Described active plate 3 surface arranges groove or projection, increases the resistance with rossing China fir support 5 and locking member 4; Described active plate 3 can be flat board, or in case falls into the arc that baffle plate 1 perforate center is the center of circle, diameter 6 ~ 10cm.
Preferably, described locking member 4, selects band, cord maybe can lock the collar, is connected as a single entity by sand prevention sinking device by active plate surface with support, size and support equipped.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method of sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device, and both the course of work of anti-sinking device was:
1, first select before using and rossing China fir support 5 cross sectional shape and the supporting sand prevention sinking device 6 of size;
2, to plant nursery stock according to construction requirement;
3, the rossing China fir support 5 of the most applicable seedling height and the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground is selected, the desert soil 8 of the bottom of rossing China fir support 5 and soil contact position place (outside the scope of conditioned soil 7) is dug out diameter 30 ~ 50cm, dark 15 ~ 30cm shallow hole, digs out desert soil 8 and piles up at shallow hole periphery, stand-by;
4,10 ~ 20cm in shallow hole sandy soil is inserted in rossing China fir support 5 bottom;
5, the anti-baffle plate 1 that falls into of anti-sinking device 6 is enclosed within rossing China fir support 5 from the position of through hole 9, and active plate 3 upward, regulate the anti-position falling into baffle plate 1, the anti-baffle plate 1 that falls into is contacted with the horizontal plane of desert soil 8, the angle tilted is corresponding with nursery stock angulation with support 5, keep the anti-baffle plate 1 that falls into mutually vertical with between the support 5 supporting nursery stock simultaneously, such setting add nursery stock rossing China fir support 5 along support longitudinally with the contact area of desert soil 8, also just soil resistance is added, thus enhance the fastness of nursery stock support, preferably, the anti-baffle plate 1 that falls into of retaining part is exposed on desert soil 8 surface, the anti-stability and the fastness that fall into baffle plate 1 can be increased by ground installation or structure (such as stone or girth member etc.),
6, active plate 3 and rossing China fir support 5 can be locked by locking member 4;
7, repeat above-mentioned steps, all for nursery stock rossing China fir supports 5 are connected with sand prevention sinking device 6;
8, all pedestal upper end portion and nursery stock flexibly connect;
9, comprise the step be integrated by each support 5 lateral connection described by lateral connection bracing piece, and by lateral connection bracing piece, lateral connection between support 5 is integrated;
10, shallow hole periphery sandy soil backfill is entered in hole, tread;
11, site clearing.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that technical scheme of the present invention is not intended to limit; Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can modify to the specific embodiment of the present invention or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of request of the present invention protection.
Claims (10)
1. a sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device, it is characterized in that: described anti-sinking device (6) comprises anti-sunken baffle plate (1), with the described anti-support (5) falling into baffle plate (1) and be at least locally flexibly connected in T font, and be fixed on the described anti-connecting plate (30) falling into baffle plate (1) at least partly, described connecting plate (30) comprises fixed connecting plate (2) and active plate (3), the link of described active plate (3) is flexibly connected with described fixed connecting plate (2), the movable end of described active plate (3) is connected by locking member (4) with described support (5), and described anti-sinking device (6) comprises the connecting plate (30) described at least two groups, described at least two group connecting plates (30) are symmetricly set on both sides or the surrounding of described support (5).
2. sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: through hole (9) is opened at described anti-baffle plate (1) center that falls into, and the internal diameter of described through hole (9) is 6 ~ 10cm.
3. sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fixed connecting plate (2) length 6 ~ 10cm, width 2 ~ 4cm, thickness 0.3 ~ 1cm, described active plate (3) length 6 ~ 10cm, width 2 ~ 4cm, thickness 0.3 ~ 1cm.
4. sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tight latch fitting (4) selects band, cord maybe can lock the collar.
5. sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support (5) is made up of rossing China fir, described anti-baffle plate (1), fixed connecting plate (2) or the active plate (3) of falling into is made up of sheet metal, plastic plate or wooden boards.
6. sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described active plate (3) is slab construction, or be the arc plate structure of the center of circle, diameter 6 ~ 10cm with through hole (9) center that described anti-sunken baffle plate (1) is opened.
7. sandy soil nursery stock support anti-sinking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described active plate (3) surface arranges groove or projection.
8. a sandy soil using method for nursery stock support anti-sinking device, is characterized in that: comprise the steps: in described using method
A, in the process of transplanted seedling tree, select the support (5) being applicable to seedling height and the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, the desert soil (8) at the bottom of each support (5) and soil contact position place is dug out the shallow hole of diameter 30 ~ 50cm, dark 15 ~ 30cm;
B, by the bottom of support (5) insert shallow hole sandy soil in 10 ~ 20cm; And will prevent that falling into baffle plate (1) is enclosed within support (5) and makes active plate (3) upward, regulate the anti-position falling into baffle plate (1), the anti-baffle plate (1) that falls into is contacted with the horizontal plane of desert soil (8), keeps the anti-baffle plate (1) that falls into mutually vertical with between the support (5) supporting nursery stock;
C, by locking member (4), active plate (3) and support (5) to be locked.
9. using method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the anti-baffle plate (1) that falls into of retaining part is exposed on desert soil (8) surface.
10. using method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described using method also comprises the step be integrated by described each support (5) lateral connection by lateral connection bracing piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310617925.6A CN103621375B (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Anti-collapse device used for sandy soil nursery stock support and use method of anti-collapse device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310617925.6A CN103621375B (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Anti-collapse device used for sandy soil nursery stock support and use method of anti-collapse device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103621375A CN103621375A (en) | 2014-03-12 |
| CN103621375B true CN103621375B (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310617925.6A Active CN103621375B (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Anti-collapse device used for sandy soil nursery stock support and use method of anti-collapse device |
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Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202949797U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-05-29 | 李家洋 | Combined tree protective bracket |
| CN202907555U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-05-01 | 辽宁山水城市园林景观有限公司 | Lodging-resistant support device for garden landscape new transplanted trees |
| CN203194223U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-09-18 | 李家洋 | Multi-functional tree protecting support |
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