CN103614909A - Special oiling agent for acrylic yarn knitting spinning and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special oiling agent for acrylic yarn knitting spinning and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103614909A CN103614909A CN201310596982.0A CN201310596982A CN103614909A CN 103614909 A CN103614909 A CN 103614909A CN 201310596982 A CN201310596982 A CN 201310596982A CN 103614909 A CN103614909 A CN 103614909A
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- oil solution
- deionized water
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Abstract
The invention relates to a special oiling agent for acrylic yarn knitting spinning and a preparation method thereof. The special oiling agent for acrylic yarn knitting spinning is mainly composed of a non-ionic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, triethanolamine, boric acid and deionized water. The special oiling agent for acrylic yarn knitting spinning is good in wettability, smoothness, antistatic property and bundling property, has performance similar to that of similar import products, is low in cost and also has other characteristics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the weaving of a kind of acrylic silk knit oil solution dedicated and preparation method thereof, belonged to spin finish aid technical field.
Background technology
In procedure of fibre production and processing, finish is a kind of requisite auxiliary agent, acrylic fiber is a kind of hydrophobic chemical fibre, at pin, spin in process, the friction that fiber is mutual and the friction of machinery will produce static, in addition between fiber, lack the appropriate viscosity (convergence) that natural fabric has, thereby easily cause fiber around rod, loose, flyings etc., make the difficult processing of fiber to carry out smoothly, therefore, in the rear process of acrylic, using finish to seem is even more important, with regard to current domestic polyacrylic fibre oil, the component adopting due to finish lacks characteristic, cooperative effect is not good enough, be difficult to meet the requirement of each manufacturing procedure of spinning, with Phosphate Anionic Surfactants, make the finish of antistatic host class because phosphate has hygroscopicity, its use is subject to the impact of operating environment humiture larger, in high humidity situation, this finish fiber that can make to oil is clamminess.So acrylic spinnability and machinability are inseparable with performance and the quality of finish used.Therefore, Some Domestic acrylic is used factory still to use expensive import finish.
At present, acrylic fiber has several on market with finish: the one, from the high-grade finish of Germany, Japanese import, its better performances but expensive; Another kind is domestic low and middle-grade finishes, and its production cost is lower, but exists its spinning convergence, drawdown poor; Comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning trafficability characteristic and antistatic property are poor; Lubricity is bad, and the roller suppressing in spinning process is wound around; Humiture is on shortcomings such as the impact of spinnability are larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of acrylic silk knit weaving oil solution dedicated, the weaving of this acrylic silk knit is oil solution dedicated has good wettability, flatness, antistatic behaviour and convergence, and the features such as performance is similar similar compared with import, and cost is lower.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, it is characterized in that the weaving of this acrylic silk knit oil solution dedicated mainly by: non-ionic surface active agent, anion surfactant, triethanolamine, boric acid, deionized water etc. form.
The weaving of a kind of acrylic silk knit is oil solution dedicated, and weaving of acrylic silk knit is oil solution dedicated by its percentage by weight, is for this: non-ionic surface active agent 12~16%; Anion surfactant 1~3%; Triethanolamine 1~3%; Boric acid 0.4~0.8%; Deionized water 60~90% compositions such as grade.
A kind of acrylic silk knit weaving is oil solution dedicated, and its anion surfactant is a kind of of Alkyl ethoxy carboxylate acid sodium.
A kind of acrylic silk knit weaving is oil solution dedicated, and its preparation method is:
In the beaker of 1000ml, first add part deionized water, be stirred and heated to 40 ℃, add successively again anion surfactant, non-ionic surface active agent, triethanolamine, boric acid, finally add remaining deionized water, at 40~45 ℃, continue to stir 30min, obtain finish emulsion, after emulsion prepares, can oil by spray equipment, oiling roller or immersion trough, oil applying rate is adjusted by knitting textile technology.
The specific embodiment
1, by its percentage by weight, accurately take non-ionic surface active agent 16%; Anion form
Surface-active agent 2%; Triethanolamine 1.0%; Boric acid 0.6%; Deionized water 80.4%, standby.
2, preparation method
In the beaker of 1000ml, first add part deionized water, be stirred and heated to 40 ℃, add successively again anion surfactant, non-ionic surface active agent, triethanolamine, boric acid, finally add remaining deionized water, at 40~45 ℃, continue to stir 30min, obtain finish emulsion, after emulsion prepares, can oil by spray equipment, oiling roller or immersion trough, oil applying rate is adjusted by knitting textile technology.
Claims (4)
1. acrylic silk knit weaving is oil solution dedicated and preparation method thereof, this acrylic silk knit weaving oil solution dedicated mainly by: non-ionic surface active agent, anion surfactant, triethanolamine, boric acid, deionized water etc. form.
2. oil solution dedicated according to a kind of acrylic silk knit weaving described in right 1, weaving of acrylic silk knit is oil solution dedicated by its percentage by weight, is for this: non-ionic surface active agent 12~16%; Anion surfactant 1~3%; Triethanolamine 1~3%; Boric acid 0.4~0.8%; Deionized water 60~90% compositions such as grade.
3. oil solution dedicated according to a kind of acrylic silk knit weaving described in right 1,2, its anion surfactant is a kind of of Alkyl ethoxy carboxylate acid sodium.
4. oil solution dedicated according to a kind of acrylic silk knit weaving described in right 1,2, its preparation method is:
In the beaker of 1000ml, first add part deionized water, be stirred and heated to 40 ℃, add successively again anion surfactant, non-ionic surface active agent, triethanolamine, boric acid, finally add remaining deionized water, at 40~45 ℃, continue to stir 30min, obtain finish emulsion, after emulsion prepares, can oil by spray equipment, oiling roller or immersion trough, oil applying rate is adjusted by knitting textile technology.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310596982.0A CN103614909A (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Special oiling agent for acrylic yarn knitting spinning and preparation method thereof |
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CN201310596982.0A CN103614909A (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Special oiling agent for acrylic yarn knitting spinning and preparation method thereof |
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CN103614909A true CN103614909A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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CN201310596982.0A Pending CN103614909A (en) | 2013-11-22 | 2013-11-22 | Special oiling agent for acrylic yarn knitting spinning and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1355350A (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-06-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Oiling agent for acrylic staple fiber |
CN1504608A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司 | Oil for acrylic acrylic filature |
CN1611668A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-04 | 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司 | Nitrilon fiber oil solution |
CN102400343A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-04-04 | 葛雪松 | Oiling agent for spinning acrylic fibers with dry method |
-
2013
- 2013-11-22 CN CN201310596982.0A patent/CN103614909A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1355350A (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-06-26 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Oiling agent for acrylic staple fiber |
CN1504608A (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-16 | 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司 | Oil for acrylic acrylic filature |
CN1611668A (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-04 | 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司 | Nitrilon fiber oil solution |
CN102400343A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-04-04 | 葛雪松 | Oiling agent for spinning acrylic fibers with dry method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
周斌: "腈纶干法纺丝油剂的国产化研制", 《沈阳化工》, vol. 27, no. 3, 30 September 1998 (1998-09-30) * |
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Application publication date: 20140305 |