CN103612311A - High-precision woodwork processing machine tool - Google Patents

High-precision woodwork processing machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103612311A
CN103612311A CN201310601669.1A CN201310601669A CN103612311A CN 103612311 A CN103612311 A CN 103612311A CN 201310601669 A CN201310601669 A CN 201310601669A CN 103612311 A CN103612311 A CN 103612311A
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China
Prior art keywords
driving chain
guide groove
jet pipe
air jet
high accuracy
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CN201310601669.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103612311B (en
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陈云根
张根良
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JINHUA QIANGHONG PANEL FURNITURE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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JINHUA QIANGHONG PANEL FURNITURE MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201310601669.1A priority Critical patent/CN103612311B/en
Publication of CN103612311A publication Critical patent/CN103612311A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-precision woodwork processing machine tool comprising a workbench, a machine body and a driving device. The transmission device comprises a driving chain, two driving chain wheels in drive connection with the driving chain, and driving chain boards disposed on the outer surface of the driving chain and wider than the driving chain; corresponding chain board guide grooves are formed in the inner surfaces o f the driving chain boards on two sides of the driving chain, and driving guide rails corresponding to the chain board guide grooves and used for stable transmission of the driving chain are arranged on the workbench. The high-precision woodwork processing machine tool is characterized in that an air washing device corresponding to the driving device is arranged on the machine body; the air washing device is positioned on the inner side of the driving chain, and comprises air spray pipes which are respectively corresponding to the driving chain and the chain board guide grooves on two sides and connected with corresponding air pumps. The high-precision woodwork processing machine tool can thoroughly clean saw dust on the driving device, realizes high-precision stable processing, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in mounting.

Description

A kind of high accuracy wood working machinery
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery, relate in particular to a kind of machining tool that can realize high accuracy smear metal wooden unit.
Background technology
High accuracy wood working machinery is mainly used in wooden unit to carry out accurate smear metal, and existing wood craft machines comprise workbench, body, transmission device, and the lower end of body is provided for discharging the chip removal mouth of wood chip; In order to guarantee the precise and stable of smear metal, transmission device has adopted chain transmission, it mainly comprises driving chain, drive be connected in driving chain two drive sprockets, be placed in driving chain outer surface and width be greater than the drive link of driving chain, drive link inner surface and be positioned at driving chain both sides carrier bar guide groove is set respectively, on workbench, arrange corresponding with carrier bar guide groove and for the drive rail of drive link smooth transport, chain be there will not be along transmission direction two side position skews in the process of transmission, affect smear metal precision; Workbench upper end arranges rotation saw blade, and timber is by transmission device transmission smear metal.
In the process of smear metal, wood chip generally falls into internal body by gap, drive link both sides corresponding to workbench, then by chip removal mouth, is discharged; In order to guarantee chaindriven accurate transmission, certain lubricating oil of annotating on drive sprocket and driving chain of meeting not timing; Yet, in the process dropping at wood chip, can fall in the carrier bar guide groove of lower end and stick on driving chain, in the process of transmission, can have a strong impact on chaindriven accurate transmission; When carrier bar guide groove is with a certain amount of wood chip, in the engagement process with drive rail, there will be the deviation of transmission position simultaneously, affect wooden unit machining accuracy.
Available technology adopting at internal body, be provided with the cleaning device corresponding with transmission device, this cleaning device primary structure is for being fixedly installed cleaning brush on the carrier bar guide groove in lower end and driving chain, driving chain is in the process of transmission, because cleaning brush is fixed, a large amount of wood chips can concentrate on the back side that cleaning brush is contrary with transmission direction in a large number, only have when focusing on a certain amount of time, unnecessary wood chip can drop by nature, by chip removal mouth, discharge, a certain amount of wood chip can be accumulated in the back side that cleaning brush is corresponding always; By cleaning brush, for the cleaning of roller chain on driving chain, be cleaning with water of single direction simultaneously, can only carry out unidirectional cleaning for roller corresponding to roller chain, its Wafer Backside Cleaning effect is not very desirable; In sum, cleaning way of the prior art can not well adapt to the high-precision smear metal of wooden unit.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency existing in background technology, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery, can realize the wood chip on transmission device is thoroughly cleaned, realize the high-accuracy stable processing of lathe, have advantages of simple in structure, easy for installation simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery, comprise workbench, body, transmission device, the lower end of body is provided for discharging the chip removal mouth of wood chip; Transmission device comprises driving chain, drive be connected in driving chain two drive sprockets, be placed in driving chain outer surface and width be greater than the drive link of driving chain, the drive link inner surface that is positioned at driving chain both sides arranges respectively corresponding carrier bar guide groove, arranges corresponding with carrier bar guide groove and for the drive rail of drive link smooth transport on workbench; It is characterized in that: the gas-washing device corresponding with transmission device is set on described body; Described gas-washing device is positioned at the inner side of driving chain, and described gas-washing device comprises corresponding with the carrier bar guide groove of driving chain and both sides thereof respectively air jet pipe, and air jet pipe connects corresponding air pump.
By above structure, arrange, in the process of transmission, air jet pipe is given vent to anger by high pressure, can directly blow away wood chip corresponding on carrier bar guide groove and driving chain is disposable, directly by chip removal mouth, discharges and can not produce accumulation; For roller corresponding on driving chain, jet mode can directly be cleared up the wood chip sticking in roller both sides; Can for wood chip, clean thoroughly and there will not be residually, guarantee the stable running of equipment.
The present invention is also further set to: described carrier bar guide groove and drive rail are corresponding respectively V-type guide groove and V-type rail; The described air jet pipe corresponding with carrier bar guide groove, its nozzle is positioned at V-type guide groove near the lateral ends oral area at drive sprocket place, and its jet direction stretches out in drive rail both sides and is the setting of acute angle angle with vertical direction.
By above structure, arrange, the jet direction of air jet pipe is carried out jet along the side that is close to drive sprocket to drive link two outsides, wood chip in corresponding V-type guide groove by interior outward to drive link both sides, directly fall to chip removal mouth, reduce the cumulant of wood chip between two V-type guide grooves.
The present invention is also further set to: the described air jet pipe corresponding with carrier bar guide groove, the jet direction of its nozzle is parallel to the side that V-type guide groove is corresponding.
By above structure, arrange, can make wood chip along the side at V-type guide groove place, directly be discharged to the outside of drive link, then fall to corresponding chip removal mouth, and there will not be bottom residual.
The present invention is also further set to: the nozzle of described air jet pipe is right against respectively the center of the carrier bar guide groove of corresponding driving chain and both sides thereof.
By above structure, arrange, the nozzle of air jet pipe is directly right against the center of driving chain and carrier bar guide groove, can guarantee that the wood chip in corresponding driving chain and carrier bar guide groove is directly discharged from corresponding position, is convenient to stable drive.
The present invention is also further set to: the described air jet pipe corresponding with driving chain, its nozzle is vertically installed in the center of the roller chain that driving chain is corresponding.
By above structure, arrange, the driving chain transmission cooperation position corresponding with drive sprocket can be cleaned accurately, prevent the unsettled problem of the transmission causing due to wood chip.
The present invention is also further set to: described gas-washing device comprises the air jet pipe corresponding with drive sprocket.
By above structure, arrange, can clean for the wood chip adhering on drive sprocket, the assurance drive sprocket of maximum possible precision and the stable drive of driving chain.
The present invention is also further set to: described transmission device is placed in body, and the inherent drive link of body both sides are reserved necessarily for the channel of chip removal of the wood chip that drops and the side chip removal wall of correspondence.
By above structure, arrange, the channel of chip removal and the chip removal wall that through air jet pipe, clean the wood chip process drive link both sides of discharging drop naturally, and discharge from chip removal mouth.
The present invention is also further set to: the nozzle diameter of described air jet pipe is less than the internal diameter of air jet pipe.
By above structure, arrange, can maximizedly realize the high-pressure jet of nozzle, guaranteed the thorough cleaning of high pressure draught for wood chip.
The present invention is also further set to: the inlet end of each air jet pipe of described gas-washing device is communicated with setting.
By above structure, arrange, each air jet pipe connection arranges and is connected in same air pump, can realize each air jet pipe synchronously jet, and overall structure is compacter, simple.
The present invention is also further set to: in described driving chain and drive link, outside is provided for cleaning the cleaning brush of wood chip.
By above structure, arrange, by cleaning brush is coordinated with gas-washing device, all parts of transmission device is cleaned, guaranteed the accurate running of transmission device, make the accurate smear metal that saw blade can be stable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 1 is at the partial enlarged drawing at A place;
Fig. 4 is that embodiment 2 is about the structural representation of gas-washing device.
Number in the figure implication: 1-workbench; 2-body; 3-chip removal mouth; 4-drive rail; 5-drive sprocket; 6-driving chain; 61-roller; 7-drive link; 71-carrier bar guide groove; 8-gas-washing device; 81-air jet pipe; 811-nozzle; 82-air jet pipe; 821-nozzle; 83-air pumping pipe; 84-air jet pipe; 9-wood chip; 10-channel of chip removal; 11-cleaning brush; 12-chip removal wall; 13-air pump air inlet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery, comprises workbench 1, body 2, transmission device, and the side of the lower end of body 2 is provided for discharging the chip removal mouth 3 of wood chip 9; Transmission device comprises driving chain 6, drive be connected in driving chain 6 two drive sprockets 5, be placed in driving chain 6 outer surfaces and width be greater than the drive link 7 of driving chain 6, drive link 7 inner surfaces that are positioned at driving chain 6 both sides arrange respectively corresponding carrier bar guide groove 71, arrange corresponding with carrier bar guide groove 71 and for the drive rail 4 of drive link 7 smooth transport on workbench 1; The gas-washing device 8 corresponding with transmission device is set on described body 2; Described gas-washing device 8 is positioned at the inner side of driving chain 6, and described gas-washing device 8 comprises corresponding with the carrier bar guide groove 71 of driving chain 6 and both sides thereof respectively air jet pipe 81, air jet pipe 82; Described carrier bar guide groove 71 and drive rail 4 are corresponding respectively V-type guide groove and V-type rail; The described air jet pipe corresponding with carrier bar guide groove 71 81, its nozzle 811 is positioned at V-type guide groove near the lateral ends oral area at drive sprocket 5 places, and its jet direction stretches out and is the setting of acute angle angle with vertical direction in drive rail 4 both sides; In the process of transmission, air jet pipe is given vent to anger by high pressure, can directly blow away wood chip 9 corresponding on carrier bar guide groove 71 and driving chain 6 is disposable, directly by chip removal mouth 3, discharges and can in drive link 7, not produce accumulation; For roller 61 corresponding on driving chain 6, jet mode can directly be cleared up the wood chip 9 sticking in roller 61 both sides; Can for wood chip 9, clean thoroughly and there will not be residually, guarantee the stable running of equipment.The jet direction of air jet pipe 81 is carried out jet along the side that is close to drive sprocket 5 to 7 liang of outsides of drive link, wood chip 9 in corresponding V-type guide groove by interior outward to drive link 7 both sides, directly fall to chip removal mouth 3, reduce the cumulant of wood chip 9 between two V-type guide grooves.
The present invention is also further set to: the described air jet pipe corresponding with carrier bar guide groove 71 81, and the jet direction of its nozzle 811 is parallel to the side that V-type guide groove is corresponding; Can make wood chip 9 along the side at V-type guide groove place, directly be discharged to the outside of drive link 7, then fall to corresponding chip removal mouth 3, and there will not be in carrier bar guide groove 71 bottoms residual.
The present invention is also further set to: the described air jet pipe corresponding with driving chain 6 82, and its nozzle is vertically installed in the center of the roller chain of driving chain 6 correspondences; The driving chain 6 transmission cooperation position corresponding with drive sprocket 5 can be cleaned accurately, prevent the unsettled problem of the transmission causing due to wood chip 9.
The present invention is also further set to: described gas-washing device 8 comprises the air jet pipe corresponding with drive sprocket 5 84; Can clean for the wood chip 9 adhering on drive sprocket 5 the assurance drive sprocket 5 of maximum possible precision and the stable drive of driving chain 6.
The present invention is also further set to: described transmission device is placed in body 2, and the inherent drive link of body 27 both sides are reserved necessarily for the channel of chip removal 10 of the wood chip 9 that drops and the side chip removal wall 12 of correspondence; The channel of chip removal 10 and the chip removal wall 12 that through air jet pipe, clean wood chip 9 process drive link 7 both sides of discharging drop naturally, and discharge from chip removal mouth 3.
The present invention is also further set to: the nozzle diameter of described air jet pipe 81, air jet pipe 82, air jet pipe 84 is less than the internal diameter of air jet pipe 81, air jet pipe 82, air jet pipe 84, can maximizedly realize the high-pressure jet of nozzle, guarantee the thorough cleaning of high pressure draught for wood chip 9.
The present invention is also further set to: the inlet end of each air jet pipe of described gas-washing device 8 is communicated with and is arranged by air pumping pipe 83, and the end of air pumping pipe 83 arranges air pump air inlet 13, for connecting corresponding air pump; Each air jet pipe connection arranges and is connected in same air pump, can realize each air jet pipe synchronously jet, and overall structure is compacter, simple.
The present invention is also further set to: described driving chain 6 and the interior outside of drive link 7 are provided for cleaning the cleaning brush 11 of wood chip 9.
By above structure, arrange, by cleaning brush 11 is coordinated with gas-washing device 8, all parts of transmission device is cleaned, guaranteed the accurate running of transmission device, make the accurate smear metal that saw blade can be stable.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 4, the present invention can also be set to gas-washing device 8 with respect to embodiment 1: the nozzle of described air jet pipe 81 and air jet pipe 82 is right against respectively the center of the carrier bar guide groove 71 of corresponding driving chain 6 and both sides thereof; The nozzle of air jet pipe 81 and air jet pipe 82 is directly right against the center of driving chain 6 and carrier bar guide groove 71, can guarantee that the wood chip 9 in corresponding driving chain 6 and carrier bar guide groove 71 is directly discharged from corresponding position, is convenient to stable drive.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these of above-mentioned hypothesis improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a high accuracy wood working machinery, comprises workbench, body, transmission device, and the lower end of body is provided for discharging the chip removal mouth of wood chip; Transmission device comprises driving chain, drive be connected in driving chain two drive sprockets, be placed in driving chain outer surface and width be greater than the drive link of driving chain, the drive link inner surface that is positioned at driving chain both sides arranges respectively corresponding carrier bar guide groove, arranges corresponding with carrier bar guide groove and for the drive rail of drive link smooth transport on workbench; It is characterized in that: the gas-washing device corresponding with transmission device is set on described body; Described gas-washing device is positioned at the inner side of driving chain, and described gas-washing device comprises corresponding with the carrier bar guide groove of driving chain and both sides thereof respectively air jet pipe, and air jet pipe connects corresponding air pump.
2. a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described carrier bar guide groove and drive rail are corresponding respectively V-type guide groove and V-type rail; The described air jet pipe corresponding with carrier bar guide groove, its nozzle is positioned at V-type guide groove near the lateral ends oral area at drive sprocket place, and its jet direction stretches out in drive rail both sides and is the setting of acute angle angle with vertical direction.
3. a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the described air jet pipe corresponding with carrier bar guide groove, the jet direction of its nozzle is parallel to the side at close drive sprocket place in V-type guide groove.
4. a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the nozzle of described air jet pipe is right against respectively the center of corresponding carrier bar guide groove.
5. according to a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery described in claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that: the described air jet pipe corresponding with driving chain, its nozzle is vertically installed in the center of the roller chain that driving chain is corresponding.
6. according to a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery described in claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that: described gas-washing device comprises the air jet pipe corresponding with drive sprocket.
7. according to a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery described in claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that: described transmission device is placed in body, the inherent drive link of body both sides are reserved necessarily for the channel of chip removal of the wood chip that drops and the side chip removal wall of correspondence.
8. according to a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery described in claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that: the nozzle diameter of described air jet pipe is less than the internal diameter of air jet pipe.
9. according to a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery described in claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that: the inlet end of each air jet pipe of described gas-washing device is communicated with setting.
10. according to a kind of high accuracy wood working machinery described in claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that: in described driving chain and drive link, outside is provided for cleaning the cleaning brush of wood chip.
CN201310601669.1A 2013-11-22 2013-11-22 A kind of high accuracy wood working machinery Active CN103612311B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103612311B CN103612311B (en) 2016-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106239488A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-12-21 周开文 A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool machinery hands and positioner

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4195403A (en) * 1979-05-09 1980-04-01 Gruber Clarence R Sawdust removal device
EP0048766A1 (en) * 1980-09-25 1982-04-07 Ludwig Tombers Device for the two-sided sweeping of sawdust from wooden planks
CN1273158A (en) * 1999-05-10 2000-11-15 株式会社分离 Chip disposal equipment
CN2424871Y (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-03-28 济南一机床集团有限公司 Scrap-removing machine
CN1590050A (en) * 2003-06-05 2005-03-09 创科实业有限公司 Motor driven wood working tool with vacuum feature
US20050098013A1 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-05-12 Miller Freeman J. Apparatus for removing sawdust while cutting wood
CN201136104Y (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-10-22 烟台开发区博森科技发展有限公司 Double-chain plate combined chip removal machine
CN203665654U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-25 金华市强宏板式家具机械有限公司 High-accuracy woodworking machine tool

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4195403A (en) * 1979-05-09 1980-04-01 Gruber Clarence R Sawdust removal device
EP0048766A1 (en) * 1980-09-25 1982-04-07 Ludwig Tombers Device for the two-sided sweeping of sawdust from wooden planks
CN1273158A (en) * 1999-05-10 2000-11-15 株式会社分离 Chip disposal equipment
CN2424871Y (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-03-28 济南一机床集团有限公司 Scrap-removing machine
CN1590050A (en) * 2003-06-05 2005-03-09 创科实业有限公司 Motor driven wood working tool with vacuum feature
US20050098013A1 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-05-12 Miller Freeman J. Apparatus for removing sawdust while cutting wood
CN201136104Y (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-10-22 烟台开发区博森科技发展有限公司 Double-chain plate combined chip removal machine
CN203665654U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-25 金华市强宏板式家具机械有限公司 High-accuracy woodworking machine tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106239488A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-12-21 周开文 A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool machinery hands and positioner

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Denomination of invention: High-precision woodwork processing machine tool

Effective date of registration: 20190125

Granted publication date: 20160907

Pledgee: Bank of Jinhua Limited by Share Ltd science and Technology Branch

Pledgor: Jinhua Qianghong Panel Furniture Machinery Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2019330000038

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