Background technology
With the paint locker is example, existing paint locker, and what use in a large number all is the cascade machine.The design of cascade machine normally is provided with plate washer one at the middle part of rack, and water flows through from barrier surface and forms one cascade, and a filtering trough is set below plate washer; Between filtering trough and plate washer, be provided with the gap, so that air flows to air blast from the gap between plate washer and the filtering trough, the benefit of this design is that parts are installed concentratedly; Convenient moving used, and deficiency is that air can only flow through through the gap between plate washer and the filtering trough, because air only can be selected the shortest route in path when flowing; So; On the top of cascade, the flowability of air is just poor, and dust removing effects is not very desirable.
Also have a kind of dedusting method, metallic grid is adopted on whole paint spray booth floor, and exhaust apparatus carries out suction and discharge from the space on grid and ground, and the advantage of this design is when dust drops, to quicken tenesmus, drains dust, to play the effect of purification.But this structure is not suitable for using in a lot of occasions.
Therefore, need to seek the better cascade machine of a kind of dust removing effects.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the better cascade machine of a kind of dust removing effects.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of cascade machine with the filter screen flusher; Mainly form by air intake and exhaust system 1, dust filtering device 2, filtering trough 3, drainpipe 4, cistern 5, water circulating pump 6, flow pipe 7, air cleaning unit 8; Described dust filtering device 2 is placed in the top of filtering trough 3; Comprise roll shaft 21, lower roller shaft 22, power set 23, be enclosed within the filter screen 24 on roll shaft and the lower roller shaft; And the dust scavenge unit 25 that is arranged in filtering trough 3, be provided with more than one spray header 9 in the described space of going up between roll shaft 21 and the lower roller shaft 22.
Described spray header 9 is parallel with last roll shaft 21.
Described lower roller shaft 22 adopts hollow structure, and the surface is provided with more than one through hole 221.
Be provided with support 222 in the described lower roller shaft 22.
Beneficial effect:
1, between last roll shaft and lower roller shaft, spray header is set; The water smoke of spray header ejection has two effects, and the one, absorption gets into the airborne dust of filter screen, and dust is dropped down on the lower roller shaft; The 2nd, spray from the back side of filter screen, wash away the dust on the filter screen.
2, lower roller shaft is arranged to the structure of hollow surface band through hole, and it is inner to make the dust that falls get into lower roller shaft, and lower roller shaft is immersed in the water of tank, and dust inner when lower roller shaft rotates gets into the tank from the lower roller shaft both sides under the souring of water.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2; A kind of cascade machine with the filter screen flusher; Mainly form by air intake and exhaust system 1, dust filtering device 2, filtering trough 3, drainpipe 4, cistern 5, water circulating pump 6, flow pipe 7, air cleaning unit 8; Described dust filtering device 2 is placed in the top of filtering trough 3; Comprise roll shaft 21, lower roller shaft 22, power set 23, be enclosed within the filter screen 24 on roll shaft and the lower roller shaft, and the dust scavenge unit 25 that is arranged in filtering trough 3, more than one spray header 9 be provided with in the described space of going up between roll shaft 21 and the lower roller shaft 22.The water smoke of spray header 9 ejection has two effects, and the one, absorption gets into the airborne dust of filter screen, and dust is dropped down on the lower roller shaft, and the 2nd, spray from the back side of filter screen, wash away the dust on the filter screen.
Spray header 9 is communicated with flow pipe 7, by water circulating pump 6 unified water supply.
Described spray header 9 is parallel with last roll shaft 21, and this mode easy mounting is fixed.Spray header 9 can also be arranged to vertical with lower roller shaft with last roll shaft, but the fixing difficulty relatively of this mounting means.
Described lower roller shaft 22 adopts hollow structure, and the surface is provided with more than one through hole 221.
Be provided with support 222 in the described lower roller shaft 22.Lower roller shaft is arranged to the structure of hollow surface band through hole, and it is inner to make the dust that drops down from the top get into lower roller shaft, and lower roller shaft is immersed in the water of tank, and dust inner when lower roller shaft rotates gets into the tank from the lower roller shaft both sides under the souring of water.
Described dust scavenge unit 25 is made up of the axle of the parallel band hairbrush of more than one and lower roller shaft 22; Embodiment as shown in fig. 1 is made up of the axle of three band hairbrush; The axle of these three band hairbrush all closely contacts with filter screen 24 respectively; Like this, will drive dust scavenge unit 25 during the filter screen transhipment and rotate, thereby hairbrush can be cleaned the dust on the filter screen 24 in the water with water.
Described filtering trough 3 is communicated with cistern 5 through drainpipe 4; The water that cistern is 5 li pumps into flow pipe 7 through water circulating pump 6; The part that flow pipe 7 is positioned at the roll shaft top is provided with intensive through hole down; The strong water of ejection is downwards annotated during work, sprays on roll shaft 21 and the filter screen 24, and filter screen is washed away.Cistern 5 is used to precipitate dust, and supplies water for water circulating pump 6.Mix dust gets into the cisterns 5 through drainpipe 4 from filtering trough 3 in water, and through after a while, dust sinks to cistern 5 bottoms in the gravity effect, regularly discharges through the water channel that is located at the bottom of the pond again.
At the rear of air intake and exhaust system 1 air purifying room 8 is set.
Be mounted with air purifier 81 in the described air purifying room 8, on wall, be provided with exhaust outlet 82.
During work, power set 23 drive goes up roll shaft 21 and lower roller shaft 22 rotations, and then drive filter screen 24 rotates; Dust is attracted on the filter screen 24 by air intake and exhaust system 1, and most dust adheres on the moist filter screen 24, is driven by filter screen 24 to move down; When filter screen 24 process dust scavenge units 25,, form bigger frictional force between the two because both closely contact; Dust scavenge unit 25 also can rotate under the drive of filter screen 24, and the hairbrush on dust scavenge unit 25 surfaces brushes the dust on the filter screen 24 in the water, passes through water logging once more through the filter screen 24 that cleaned; Under the effect of power set 23, move from a side direction near air intake and exhaust system 1, see through a small amount of dust of front filter screen; After the further purification of the water smoke of spray header 9 ejections, residual a small amount of dust is run into the filter screen 24 that is positioned at the rear again, and some dust is clung again; Filter screen continues to move up, turn over roll shaft 21 after, be moved down in the filtering trough 3 after adhering to a large amount of dusts again; Soaked by removing dust of the hairbrush on the dust scavenge unit 25 and quilt once more, under the effect of power set 23, moved up again, so moved in circles; Constantly air flowing is purified, with airborne dust adhesion and take in the water, make the air that gets into air blast only contain a spot of dust and pernicious gas.
The air that air blast will contain low amounts of dust and pernicious gas blows into air purifying room 8, and airborne pernicious gas after air purifier 81 purifications, is discharged through exhaust outlet 82 again.
The present invention can be used on paint locker, but at the filter screen 24 of a side setting scroll-up/down of workbench, filtering trough 3 is set below filter screen 24; Wall mounting at filter screen 24 rears is the air blast 11 of arranged; Air purifying room 8 is set behind wall, and the paint, the dust that produce when spraying paint just can be drawn onto on the moist filter screen 24 by air blast 11 in time; Be cleaned in the filtering trough 3, the air after filter screen 24 filters is blown to air purifying room 8 again and is further purified again.In like manner, the present invention also can be used for carpentry yard, in time the dust that produces is disposed, not only can guarantee the health of carpentry yard, also helps to keep health of operators.
In like manner, the present invention also can be used for other big workshops of dust.
If airborne dust content is required higher, air intake and exhaust system 1 can also be set through the place ahead at dust filtering device 2 one again, or a plurality of parallel dust filtering devices 2 are set reach target.
The foregoing description only is to be used for interpretation purposes of the present invention, and is not to be limitation of the present invention, and those skilled in the art in essential scope of the present invention, make various variations or alternative, also should belong to protection category of the present invention.