CN103609669A - Medicagohispida Gaertn controlled atmosphere freshness keeping method - Google Patents

Medicagohispida Gaertn controlled atmosphere freshness keeping method Download PDF

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CN103609669A
CN103609669A CN201310518461.3A CN201310518461A CN103609669A CN 103609669 A CN103609669 A CN 103609669A CN 201310518461 A CN201310518461 A CN 201310518461A CN 103609669 A CN103609669 A CN 103609669A
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medicagohispida
gaertn
seedling grass
keeping method
fresh
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CN201310518461.3A
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CN103609669B (en
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曹德明
曹阳
朱恩俊
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Abstract

The invention provides a Medicagohispida Gaertn controlled atmosphere freshness keeping method. The method mainly comprises the following steps: 1, sorting fresh Medicagohispida Gaertn, cleaning, draining and pre-cooling; 2, carrying out controlled atmosphere packaging of CO2, O2 and N2, wherein a volume ratio of CO2 to O2 to N2 is 1-2:4-16:83-97; and 3, carrying out freshness keeping storage at 0-5DEG C. Compared with the prior art, the method in the invention realizes a best Medicagohispida Gaertn storage freshness keeping effect by adjusting the proportions of CO2, O2 and N2 in a Medicagohispida Gaertn packet, and prolongs the freshness lifetime of the Medicagohispida Gaertn to above 10d.

Description

A kind of seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing of farm products method, be specifically related to a kind of processing method of seedling grass, be applied to agriculture field.
Background technology
Seedling grass, formal name used at school medicago hispida, has another name called bur clover, three leaf vegetables, toothed burclover etc., belongs to annual herb plant.Because cold resistance, drought resistance, the diseases and insect pests resistance of seedling grass are strong, thus whole growth course without to fertilize, control insect pest, be pollution-free green food truly.It contains multivitamin, amino acid, food fiber, useful inorganic salts and compared with multiple trace element, contain the abundantest vitamin K, the height becoming minute, almost one cut vegetables on, other is as also quite abundant in protein, Alphalin, C, B content, is the vegetables that nutritive value is higher.The plantation at China's Jiangsu-zhejiang Shanghai Area one band with 2000 is historical, and the 60-70 age is used as green manure, and people are also as vegetable edible use sometimes, and custom is " crossing life grass ".For these years, the nutritive value of seedling grass, edibility are all fully used.Along with eating gradually of people, the development of agricultural economy and scientific and technical raising, seedling grass appropriate scale of operation degree progressively improves, and the utilization of seedling grass is edible to people from green manure to feed advance.
In recent years, along with the development of agricultural economy and the adjustment of the edible structure of people, seedling grass industry has been moved towards commercialization gradually, but it is very little as seedling grass, to sell circle, and little seedling grass moves towards large market, metropolis.The fresh-keeping problem of seedling grass has become the bottleneck of seedling grass industrial circulation link, and preservation technique becomes difficult point, after conventional seedling grass is gathered, can only about one day, and the yellow of will generating heat is rotten.Generally people also take ice block cooling, the fresh-keeping sale of accumulating, but actual effect is poor, and fresh-keeping problem becomes the obstacle of seedling grass industry.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method, it mainly comprises the following steps:
(1) sorting seedling grass, cleans, and drains 5-10 ℃ of precooling;
(2) rush CO 2, O 2and N 2packing, described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be (1-2): (4-16): (83-97); Storage.
Preferably, in step (2), described in be packaged as plastic casing packing or plastic bag packaging.
Preferably, in step (2), described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be (1-2): (7-12): (87-93).
Preferably, in step (2), described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be 1:10:93.
Preferably, in step (2), the temperature of described storage is 0-5 ℃.
Preferably, in step (2), described in be housed in to sell in the process of circulation and also keep 0-5 ℃ of storage.
Beneficial effect: seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method of the present invention is by regulating CO in seedling straw bag dress 2, O 2and N 2ratio, with reserve temperature close fit, reach the best storage fresh-keeping effect of seedling grass, the freshness date that has greatly extended seedling grass.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
Seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method:
(1) sorting seedling grass, cleans, and drains 5 ℃ of precoolings;
(2) plastic casing packing, air conditioning apparatus rushes CO automatically 2, O 2and N 2, described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be 1:4:83; 0 ℃ of storage.
Embodiment 2:
Seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method:
(1) sorting seedling grass, cleans, and drains 10 ℃ of precoolings;
(2) plastic bag packaging, air conditioning apparatus rushes CO automatically 2, O 2and N 2, described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be 2:16:97; 5 ℃ of storages.
Embodiment 3:
Seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method:
(1) sorting seedling grass, cleans, and drains 8 ℃ of precoolings;
(2) plastic casing packing, air conditioning apparatus rushes CO automatically 2, O 2and N 2, described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be 1:10:93.; 3 ℃ of storages.
Embodiment 4:
Seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method:
(1) sorting seedling grass, cleans, drain, and, 7 ℃ of precoolings;
(2) plastic bag packaging, air conditioning apparatus rushes CO automatically 2, O 2and N 2, described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be 1:7:87; 2 ℃ of storages.
Embodiment 5:
Seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method:
(1) sorting seedling grass, cleans, and drains 8 ℃ of precoolings;
(2) plastic casing packing, air conditioning apparatus rushes CO automatically 2, O 2and N 2, described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be 2:12:93; 4 ℃ of storages.
Experimental example
The fresh-keeping effect contrast of seedling grass preservation method of the present invention and other preservation methods, in Table 1
Table 1 seedling grass fresh-keeping effect contrast situation
Figure BDA0000403549920000031
Contrast by upper table can find out, fresh-keeping with respect to ice cube, and the similar approach outside protection domain of the present invention is fresh-keeping, and preservation method of the present invention is for seedling grass, by CO in packing 2, O 2and N 2ratio and reserve temperature close fit, reach the best storage fresh-keeping effect of seedling grass, the freshness date that can greatly extend seedling grass, reaches more than 10 days.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is noted that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, carries out some improvement and modification, also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method, is characterized in that, it mainly comprises the following steps:
(1) sorting seedling grass, cleans, and drains 5-10 ℃ of precooling;
(2) CO 2, O 2and N 2controlled atmospheric packing, described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be (1-2): (4-16): (83-97); Storage.
2. a kind of seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (2), described in be packaged as plastic casing packing or plastic bag packaging.
3. a kind of seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (2), and described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be (1-2): (7-12): (87-93).
4. a kind of seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (2), and described CO 2, O 2and N 2volume ratio be 1:10:93.
5. a kind of seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (2), the temperature of described storage is 0-5 ℃.
CN201310518461.3A 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 A kind of seedling grass air regulating fresh-keeping method Active CN103609669B (en)

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CN103609669B CN103609669B (en) 2015-11-04

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0457303B2 (en) * 1988-05-23 1992-09-11 Norinsuisansho Shokuhin Sogo Kenkyushocho
CN1159303A (en) * 1996-12-18 1997-09-17 何军 Vacuum pre-refrigerating multi-kind air preservation device and method thereof
CN102793003A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-11-28 苏州亚和保鲜科技有限公司 Modified atmosphere freshness-retaining method for vegetables

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0457303B2 (en) * 1988-05-23 1992-09-11 Norinsuisansho Shokuhin Sogo Kenkyushocho
CN1159303A (en) * 1996-12-18 1997-09-17 何军 Vacuum pre-refrigerating multi-kind air preservation device and method thereof
CN102793003A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-11-28 苏州亚和保鲜科技有限公司 Modified atmosphere freshness-retaining method for vegetables

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
无: "关于中日合作秧草产业的思考", 《百度文库》 *

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