CN103609230B - A kind of experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root - Google Patents
A kind of experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root Download PDFInfo
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- CN103609230B CN103609230B CN201310676943.1A CN201310676943A CN103609230B CN 103609230 B CN103609230 B CN 103609230B CN 201310676943 A CN201310676943 A CN 201310676943A CN 103609230 B CN103609230 B CN 103609230B
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- vessel
- root
- sowing pipe
- peanut
- fruit
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root, the vessel comprising one end open and the sowing pipe be arranged on the bottom surface of corresponding openend on vessel; Described vessel openend is positioned at vessel top, described sowing pipe both ends open, adopts cylinder, cone, cuboid, square or other known column structures; And disclose its using method.The present invention is that peanut fruit from root separating experiment provides a set of simple and effective equipment.To the law of nutritive absorption studying peanut underground part fruit pin and fruit, peanut is instructed to apply fertilizers scientifically significant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of experimental provision, particularly relate to a kind of experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root.
Background technology
Peanut is a kind of crop of geocarpic, and its underground part fruit pin and fruit have the ability absorbing soil nutrient, and the law of nutritive absorption of research peanut underground part fruit pin and fruit is significant to instructing peanut to apply fertilizers scientifically.And the prerequisite studying the law of nutritive absorption of peanut underground part fruit pin and fruit is exactly by the root of peanut and the separation of fruit when not affecting peanut normal growth and growing.But existing market still there is no the experimental rig that Roots of Peanut fruit is separated.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming existed in prior art, provides a kind of experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root.
For achieving the above object, the technology used in the present invention solution is: a kind of experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root, the vessel comprising one end open and the sowing pipe be arranged on the bottom surface of corresponding openend on vessel; Described vessel openend is positioned at vessel top, described sowing pipe both ends open, adopts cylinder, cone, cuboid, square or other known column structures.
Further, described vessel adopts cylinder or cuboid or other known column structures, and vessel height 12-15cm, diameter or long 30-35cm, be provided with two lifting ears at the Side symmetrical at vessel upper opening place.
Further, cone selected by described sowing pipe, and itself and vessel joint face arrange diameter 5-8cm opening, and corresponding surface arranges diameter 2-2.5cm opening, circular cone height 10-12cm.
Further, described vessel bottom surface is also provided with downcomer, downcomer height 12-15cm, both ends open, opening diameter or long 2-3cm around sowing pipe, selects cylinder, cone, cuboid, square or other known column structures.
Further, described vessel, sowing Guan Jun select the stainless steel materials of thickness >=2mm to make.
Further, the using method of this experimental provision is: planting seed is in the cone of sowing pipe, first sowing pipe is banketed to from top 4-5cm before sowing, then by planting seed sowing pipe in, banket to sowing pipe top above seed, after seed sprouting, root system passes downwardly through sowing pipe and enters soil below vessel, i.e. root soil layer; Before peanut seeding, first in vessel, load the thick soil of 10-12cm, peanut bloom lower pin time, because the upper end open diameter sowing pipe only has 2-2.5cm, fruit pin can only enter along sowing pipe outer wall in the soil in vessel and develop into pod; Such root system and pod respectively two independently soil horizon grow, by applying isotope in the soil of pod layer, just can record the fertilizer absorbing state of pod.
Further, in order to the moisture of supplementary root parameter, between sowing pipe and cylindrical wall dispersed four downcomers are set, be that root soil layer keeps the skin wet by downcomer, between breeding time, according to root soil layer and pod soil horizon water regime separately, moisturizing respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: for peanut fruit from root separating experiment provides a set of simple and effective equipment.To the law of nutritive absorption studying peanut underground part fruit pin and fruit, peanut is instructed to apply fertilizers scientifically significant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, vessel, 2, sowing pipe, 3, lifting ear, 4, downcomer.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
For the experimental provision that peanut fruit from root is separated, during for peanut field experiment, the vessel 1 comprising one end open and the sowing pipe 2 be arranged on the bottom surface of corresponding openend on vessel; Described vessel openend is positioned at vessel 1 top, described sowing pipe 2 both ends open, adopts cylinder, cone, cuboid, square or other known column structures.
Described vessel 1 adopts cylinder or cuboid or other known column structures, and vessel height 12-15cm, diameter or long 30-35cm, be provided with two lifting ears 3 at the Side symmetrical at vessel 1 upper opening place.
Cone selected by described sowing pipe 2, and itself and vessel joint face arrange diameter 5-8cm opening, and corresponding surface arranges diameter 2-2.5cm opening, circular cone height 10-12cm.
Described vessel 1, sowing pipe 2 all select the stainless steel materials of thickness >=2mm to make.
The using method of this experimental provision is: planting seed is in the cone of sowing pipe, first sowing pipe is banketed to from top 4-5cm before sowing, then by planting seed sowing pipe in, banket to sowing pipe top above seed, after seed sprouting, root system passes downwardly through sowing pipe and enters soil below vessel, i.e. root soil layer; Before peanut seeding, first in vessel, load the thick soil of 10-12cm, peanut bloom lower pin time, because the upper end open diameter sowing pipe only has 2-2.5cm, fruit pin can only enter along sowing pipe outer wall in the soil in vessel and develop into pod; Such root system and pod respectively two independently soil horizon grow, by applying isotope in the soil of pod layer, just can record the fertilizer absorbing state of pod.
embodiment 2
When testing for peanut barrel plant, vessel 1 bottom surface evenly arranges four downcomers 4, the high 12-15cm of downcomer 4, both ends open around sowing pipe 2, opening diameter or long 2-3cm, select cylinder, cone, cuboid, square or other known column structures.In order to the moisture of supplementary root parameter, between sowing pipe and cylindrical wall, dispersedly arrange four downcomers, be that root soil layer keeps the skin wet by downcomer, between breeding time, according to root soil layer and pod soil horizon water regime separately, and moisturizing respectively.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited thereto, and is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that this patent discloses, and can expect change easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. for the experimental provision that peanut fruit from root is separated, it is characterized in that: the vessel comprising one end open and the sowing pipe be arranged on the bottom surface of corresponding openend on vessel; Described vessel openend is positioned at vessel top, described sowing pipe both ends open, adopts cylinder, cone, cuboid, square or other known column structures.
2. the experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vessel adopts cylinder or cuboid or other known column structures, vessel height 12-15cm, diameter or long 30-35cm, be provided with two lifting ears at the Side symmetrical at vessel upper opening place.
3. the experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cone selected by described sowing pipe, itself and vessel joint face arrange diameter 5-8cm opening, and corresponding surface arranges diameter 2-2.5cm opening, circular cone height 10-12cm.
4. the experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vessel bottom surface is also provided with downcomer around sowing pipe, downcomer height 12-15cm, both ends open, opening diameter or long 2-3cm, select cylinder, cone, cuboid, square or other known column structures.
5. the experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vessel, sowing Guan Jun select the stainless steel materials of thickness >=2mm to make.
6. the using method of the experimental provision for peanut fruit from root separation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: planting seed is in the cone of sowing pipe, first sowing pipe is banketed to from top 4-5cm before sowing, then by planting seed sowing pipe in, banket to sowing pipe top above seed, after seed sprouting, root system passes downwardly through sowing pipe and enters soil below vessel, i.e. root soil layer; Before peanut seeding, first in vessel, load the thick soil of 10-12cm, peanut bloom lower pin time, because the upper end open diameter sowing pipe only has 2-2.5cm, fruit pin can only enter along sowing pipe outer wall in the soil in vessel and develop into pod; Such root system and pod respectively two independently soil horizon grow, by applying isotope in the soil of pod layer, just can record the fertilizer absorbing state of pod.
7. the using method of the experimental provision for peanut fruit from root separation according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: in order to the moisture of supplementary root parameter, between sowing pipe and cylindrical wall dispersed four downcomers are set, be that root soil layer keeps the skin wet by downcomer, between breeding time, according to root soil layer and pod soil horizon water regime separately, moisturizing respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310676943.1A CN103609230B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | A kind of experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310676943.1A CN103609230B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | A kind of experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103609230A CN103609230A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
| CN103609230B true CN103609230B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310676943.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103609230B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | A kind of experimental provision be separated for peanut fruit from root |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896707A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-04-13 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Peanut cultivation experiment plant pot |
| CN109287320A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-01 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of duplicate rows Precision Seeding peanut pod development experimental rig |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE797089A (en) * | 1972-04-19 | 1973-09-21 | Bunzl & Biach Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMEDY FOR THE ABSENCE OF GERMINATION IN A LAMINATED MATERIAL WITH INCORPORATED SEEDS |
| DE8528991U1 (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1987-06-11 | Pe-Pack Kunststoff GmbH, 8802 Windsbach | Sack for grit |
| CN201938050U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-08-24 | 德州学院 | Flower seed seeder |
| CN202455789U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-10-03 | 慈溪市桥头思域工业产品设计室 | Hand-operated quantitative seeder |
| CN203801241U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-03 | 山东省花生研究所 | Experimental device for separating fruits and roots of peanuts |
-
2013
- 2013-12-13 CN CN201310676943.1A patent/CN103609230B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE797089A (en) * | 1972-04-19 | 1973-09-21 | Bunzl & Biach Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMEDY FOR THE ABSENCE OF GERMINATION IN A LAMINATED MATERIAL WITH INCORPORATED SEEDS |
| DE8528991U1 (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1987-06-11 | Pe-Pack Kunststoff GmbH, 8802 Windsbach | Sack for grit |
| CN201938050U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-08-24 | 德州学院 | Flower seed seeder |
| CN202455789U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-10-03 | 慈溪市桥头思域工业产品设计室 | Hand-operated quantitative seeder |
| CN203801241U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-09-03 | 山东省花生研究所 | Experimental device for separating fruits and roots of peanuts |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103609230A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20160106 Termination date: 20201213 |