A kind of environmental cleanup system and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of environmental detection, particularly to a kind of environmental cleanup system and control method thereof.
Background technology
Along with industrial expansion, heavy metal extensive use in industrial, agriculture, medical etc., all kinds of heavy metals, volatile organic matter (VOCS), the problem of environmental pollution that causes such as PM2.5 day by day serious, the harm that environment and the mankind are brought more and more causes general concern.
It is big that heavy metal has toxicity, is not easily metabolized in the environment, is easily bioaccumulation and has the features such as biological amplification, and the harm to environment and biology is far-reaching, wherein especially occupies first of each heavy metal toxicity with the toxicity maximum column of mercury and mercuric compounds. Hydrargyrum exists at normal temperatures in liquid form, and the inorganic mercury after gasification can, along with atmospheric circulation circulation is to global any corner, be a kind of global polluter. And the valence state hydrargyrum that man-made pollution source produces is after being discharged into air, can, in conjunction with the moisture in air, dust, drop among ground and water body, by a series of effects of microorganism, transform into the methyl mercury that toxicity is extremely strong, local ecological environment and population are caused serious impact.
At present, PM2.5 pollution problem has enjoyed compatriots to pay close attention to, and the hazardness of the mankind and animal is also more caused common concern by it, and particularly with the crowd that some resistances are more weak, the menace such as old man, child, patient etc. is bigger. But, thoroughly administering of environment needs long effort, is not the thing accomplished in one move of part, is a long-term engineering.
Therefore, in the process of Environment control, how taking a kind of effective environmental cleanup system, local area environment purifies, it is ensured that within the scope of this, crowd is from the threat of environmental pollution, is those skilled in that art's technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for providing the control method of a kind of environmental cleanup system and environmental cleanup system thereof, and this environmental cleanup system can purify by local area environment, it is ensured that within the scope of this, crowd is from the threat of environmental pollution.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of environmental cleanup system, including with lower component:
Monitoring device, for monitoring the every quality index parameter purifying region environmental gas;
Purifier, including dust removal component and filter poison parts, is respectively used to dedusting and adsorbs at least one toxic gas in described gas;
Controller, for connecting the signal output part of described monitoring device, receive every described quality index parameter, described controller includes judge module, described judge module is for judging the size of each described quality index parameter and respective standard value, if described quality index parameter is higher than described standard value, described controller sends and starts the control instruction that described purifier is filtered, so that this described quality index parameter is lower than described standard value.
Preferably, described purifier has multiple filter element being independently arranged, and each described filter element is respectively used to remove the harmful components corresponding with described quality index parameter;
When described controller judges a certain described quality index parameter higher than described preset standard value, described controller starts the described filter element corresponding with described quality index parameter and carries out gas filtration, so that this described quality index parameter is lower than described standard value.
Preferably, also include air circulation device, for purifying in region or purifying the circulation of gas inside and outside region; When described controller judges described quality index parameter higher than described standard value, start described air circulation device simultaneously.
Preferably, also include alarm device, when described controller judges described quality index parameter higher than described standard value, also send alarm command in described alarm device simultaneously.
Preferably, described quality index parameter includes at least one in dust content parameter and sulfide content parameter, amount of nitrogen oxides parameter, CO content parameter, VOCs content parameter, mercury content parameter.
Preferably, described controller also has memory module and analysis module, and described memory module is used for storing each described quality index parameter; Described analysis module is used for forming air quality form.
Environmental cleanup system provided by the present invention is monitored device can the gaseous mass situation in local area environment be monitored in real time, and controller may determine that whether every quality index parameter that monitoring device is monitored exceeds standard, if a certain quality index parameter exceeds standard value, controller controls purifier local area environmental gas and purifies, reduce this quality index parameter, reach the gas meeting user demand, ensure within the scope of this that crowd is from the threat of environmental pollution, be conducive to that crowd's in this region is healthy.
Additionally, present invention also offers the control method of a kind of environmental cleanup system, this control method comprises the following steps:
S1, monitoring of environmental gas every quality index parameter;
S2, judge the size of each described quality index parameter and respective standard value if described quality index parameter is higher than described standard value, to carry out step S3; ; Otherwise, step S1 is returned;
S3, transmission start the control instruction that described purifier is filtered, so that this described quality index parameter is lower than described standard value.
Preferably, described purifier has the filter element that multiple function is different, and each described filter element is corresponding with described quality index parameter respectively; Described step S3 carries out gas filtration particularly as follows: start the described filter element corresponding with described quality index parameter, so that this described quality index parameter is lower than described standard value.
Preferably, after described step S1, while carrying out step S2, also carry out following steps:
S4, record every described quality index parameter and form air quality form.
Owing to this control method is to rely on above-mentioned environmental cleanup system to implement, therefore this control method also has the above-mentioned technique effect of above-mentioned environmental cleanup system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of an embodiment of the present invention environmental cleanup system;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of environmental cleanup system control method in the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of environmental cleanup system control method in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in Fig. 1, one-to-one relationship between accompanying drawing labelling and component names is as follows:
10 monitoring device, 20 controllers, 21 judge modules, 22 memory modules, 23 analysis modules, 30 purifiers, 31 first filter elements, 3n N filter element, 40 air circulation devices.
Detailed description of the invention
The core of the present invention is for providing the control method of a kind of environmental cleanup system and environmental cleanup system thereof, and this environmental cleanup system can purify by local area environment, it is ensured that within the scope of this, crowd is from the threat of environmental pollution.
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that technical scheme, below in conjunction with device, method and the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Refer to the structured flowchart that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 are an embodiment of the present invention environmental cleanup system; Fig. 2 is the flow chart of environmental cleanup system control method in the first embodiment of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of environmental cleanup system, this system includes monitoring device 10, purifier 30 and controller 20, and monitoring device 10 is for monitoring the every quality index parameter purifying region environmental gas; Purifier 30, including dust removal component and filter poison parts, is respectively used to dedusting and adsorbs at least one toxic gas in described gas, and toxic gas as herein described includes sulfide (SO2、SO3Deng), volatile organic matter (VOCs etc.), nitrogen oxides (NOx), the material such as CO and gaseous mercury, above-mentioned quality index parameter can be the parameter of toxic gas content, the interior requirement according to environment to cleanliness factor of purifier 30, it is possible to the filter element removing toxic gas is set.
It should be noted that the meaning that monitoring is monitor and detection herein.
Controller 20, for connecting the signal output part of monitoring device 10, receive every quality index parameter, controller 20 includes judge module 21, judge module 21 is for judging the size of each quality index parameter and respective standard value, if quality index parameter is higher than standard value, described controller 20 sends and starts the control instruction that described purifier 30 is filtered, so that this described quality index parameter is lower than described standard value. Standard value can set according to the purity requirements of environment.
Environmental cleanup system in the present invention can be used in school, hospital, nursing house or other need place, it may be necessary to purify region be physically separated.
Environmental cleanup system provided by the present invention is monitored device 10 can the gaseous mass situation in local area environment be monitored in real time, and controller 20 may determine that whether every quality index parameter that monitoring device 10 is monitored exceeds standard, if a certain quality index parameter exceeds standard value, controller 20 controls purifier 30 local area environmental gas and purifies, reduce this quality index parameter, reach the gas meeting user demand, ensure within the scope of this that crowd is from the threat of environmental pollution, be conducive to that crowd's in this region is healthy.
Specifically, the present invention gives the control method of above-mentioned environmental cleanup system, and this control method comprises the following steps:
S1, monitoring of environmental gas every quality index parameter;
S2, judge the size of each described quality index parameter and respective standard value if described quality index parameter is higher than described standard value, to carry out step S3; ; Otherwise, step S1 is returned;
S3, transmission start the control instruction that described purifier 30 is filtered, so that this described quality index parameter is lower than described standard value.
Owing to this control method is to rely on above-mentioned environmental cleanup system to implement, therefore this control method also has the above-mentioned technique effect of above-mentioned environmental cleanup system.
Using different adsorbing material to absorb typically, for different toxic gas, purifier 30 should have comprehensive performance, in order to removes different types of toxic gas, following present purifier 30 1 kinds preferred embodiment.
In a preferred embodiment, purifier 30 can have the filter element being independently arranged that multiple function is different, described filter element is respectively used to remove the harmful components corresponding with described quality index parameter, that is, purifier 30 is respectively provided with different filter elements and removes sulfide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic matter, gaseous mercury etc., as shown in Figure 1, it is possible to be respectively designated as first filter element the 31, second filter element ... N filter element 3n; Specifically, the filter element removing above-mentioned all kinds of toxic gas and dust can use for reference prior art, as arranged filter screen filtration dust, arranges alkaline filter parts absorption sulfide etc.
In present embodiment when controller 20 judges a certain quality index parameter higher than preset standard value, controller 20 starts the filter element corresponding with quality index parameter and carries out gas filtration, so that this quality index parameter is lower than standard value; Exceed standard for surrounding air medium sulphide content, when controller 20 judges that the sulfide in quality index parameter exceeds standard, controller 20 only starts in purifier 30 for filtering the filter element work of sulfide, gas is removed sulfide by this filter element, so that the sulfidic material figureofmerit parameter in air reaches requirement.
So, the filter element of absorption dust with difference toxic gas is set to independent module by present embodiment, after the quality index parameter exceeded standard judged by controller 20, only start the filter element corresponding with such quality index parameter, make the quality index parameter exceeded standard reach instructions for use. Such environmental gas is without one by one through all of filter element, being possible not only to improve the purification efficiency of environmental gas, and be conducive to improving the service life of filter element, save use cost.
Above-mentioned environmental cleanup system can also include air circulation device 40, for purifying in region or purifying the circulation of gas inside and outside region; When described controller 20 judges described quality index parameter higher than described standard value, start described air circulation device 40 simultaneously. Air circulation device 40 can select suitable form according to the space of environment and user demand, such as air circulation device 40 can include the devices such as blower fan, air channel, noise reduction denoising, this system is typically mounted on the enclosing wall of region, it may be achieved region inner air and outer air convective exchange.
Increasing air circulation device 40 in this embodiment can make the air in territory, purifying area be in dynamic balance state all the time, is beneficial to and purifies the concordance of air quality in region, it is to avoid the phenomenon of local air deterioration occurs;And also it is beneficial to relative between air with outside air in purification region circulation.
Air circulation device 40 can work in the moment, can also optionally be operated, following present a kind of preferred control mode of environmental cleanup system: when described step S2 judging described quality index parameter higher than described standard value, carry out step S3 also to carry out starting air circulation device 40, make in purification region or purify gas circulation inside and outside region.
The various embodiments described above also include alarm device, when controller 20 judges quality index parameter higher than standard value, also sends alarm command in alarm device, to remind monitoring personnel to pay close attention to simultaneously.
Above-mentioned quality index parameter can include at least one in dust content parameter and sulfide content parameter, amount of nitrogen oxides parameter, CO content parameter, VOCs content parameter, mercury content parameter.
Further, the various embodiments described above middle controller 20 can also have memory module 22 and analysis module 23, and memory module 22 is used for storing each described quality index parameter; Analysis module 23 is used for forming air quality form; So be conducive to the understanding of the analysis personnel quality macroscopic view to purifying air in region.
Specifically, the flow chart of control method is referred to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the flow chart of environmental cleanup system control method in the second embodiment of the present invention.
It is to say, after above-mentioned steps S1, while carrying out step S2, also carry out following steps:
Step S4, record every described quality index parameter and form air quality form.
Above a kind of environmental cleanup system provided by the present invention and control method thereof are described in detail. Principles of the invention and embodiment are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand method and the core concept thereof of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to the present invention carries out some improvement and modification, these improve and modify in the protection domain also falling into the claims in the present invention.