CN111076377A - Air quality adjusting system, air quality adjusting method and device - Google Patents

Air quality adjusting system, air quality adjusting method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111076377A
CN111076377A CN201911303978.4A CN201911303978A CN111076377A CN 111076377 A CN111076377 A CN 111076377A CN 201911303978 A CN201911303978 A CN 201911303978A CN 111076377 A CN111076377 A CN 111076377A
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rooms
air
air quality
adjusting
room
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聂镭
王竹欣
聂颖
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Longma Zhixin Zhuhai Hengqin Technology Co ltd
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Longma Zhixin Zhuhai Hengqin Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN111076377A publication Critical patent/CN111076377A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00—Ventilation
    • F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/70—Carbon dioxide
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air quality adjusting system, an air quality adjusting method and an air quality adjusting device. Wherein, the method comprises the following steps: receiving a plurality of groups of air quality parameters corresponding to a plurality of indoor rooms; analyzing a plurality of groups of air quality parameters to obtain an analysis result; generating an adjusting instruction according to the analysis result, and sending the adjusting instruction to an air conditioning module, wherein the adjusting instruction instructs the air conditioning module to adjust the air quality of at least one room; an air circulation module within the plurality of rooms is controlled to cause the plurality of rooms to circulate air to balance air quality parameters between the plurality of rooms in response to the adjustment instructions. The invention solves the technical problem that the linkage control of the indoor spaces of a plurality of rooms cannot be realized in the related technology, so that the spaces among the plurality of rooms are in an unbalanced state.

Description

Air quality adjusting system, air quality adjusting method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to an air quality conditioning system, an air quality conditioning method and an air quality conditioning device.
Background
In the present phase, people are increasingly paying more attention to the surrounding quality, especially the indoor air quality. Indoor air pollution not only destroys the working and living environment of people, but also affects the health of people. With the improvement of living standard and the continuous update of health concept, people gradually realize the importance of air quality, and among all the reasons for poor indoor air quality IAQ, the lack of ventilation is ranked first, accounting for 57%, and then the indoor pollution sources are increased.
Wherein 70% -80% of the time spent indoors, the time spent indoors by old, weak, sick and disabled people and children is longer, and can reach more than 90%, so that the meaning is that: indoor air is our largest consumer. However, the conventional air quality control device mainly controls the indoor air quality through facilities such as a humidifier and an air cleaner, and does not focus on the fresh air volume, and even if a ventilation device is provided, duct ventilation is performed, and a plurality of rooms are not linked to each other so that the fresh air volume is in a balanced state.
Aiming at the problem that the linkage control of the indoor spaces of a plurality of rooms cannot be realized in the related technology, so that the spaces among the rooms are in an unbalanced state, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an air quality adjusting system, an air quality adjusting method and an air quality adjusting device, which are used for at least solving the technical problem that the linkage control of indoor spaces of a plurality of rooms cannot be realized in the related technology, so that the spaces among the rooms are in an unbalanced state.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an air quality adjusting system including: the air quality monitoring module is used for monitoring the air quality of each of a plurality of indoor rooms to obtain a plurality of groups of air quality parameters and generating a regulating instruction based on the plurality of groups of air quality parameters, wherein each of the plurality of indoor rooms corresponds to one group of air quality parameters in the plurality of groups of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is arranged in at least one of the plurality of indoor rooms; the air conditioning module is used for receiving the adjusting instruction generated by the air quality monitoring module and responding to the adjusting instruction to adjust the air quality of the at least one room; and the air circulation module is used for prompting the plurality of rooms to circulate air according to the adjusting instruction so as to balance the air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms.
Optionally, the air quality conditioning module comprises: the monitoring submodule is used for monitoring the air quality of each room in the plurality of rooms to obtain a plurality of groups of air quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of rooms; the judgment submodule is used for comparing the multiple groups of air quality parameters with preset control quality parameters respectively to obtain comparison results; and the response submodule is used for generating the adjusting instruction according to the comparison result of the judgment submodule.
Optionally, the air conditioning module comprises: the temperature adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the temperature value of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction; and the fresh air volume adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the fresh air volume of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction.
Optionally, the air circulation module comprises: a plurality of fans operating in a predetermined manner under control of the adjustment instructions to balance air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms.
Optionally, at least one of the plurality of fans is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms, wherein the at least one fan is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms according to a first preset rule; and the fresh air machine is arranged in at least one of the plurality of rooms, wherein the fresh air machine is arranged in the at least one room according to a second preset rule.
Optionally, the plurality of fans are respectively disposed at doorways of each of the plurality of rooms.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an air quality adjusting method applied to the air quality adjusting system described in any one of the above, including: receiving a plurality of sets of air quality parameters corresponding to a plurality of rooms in a room, wherein each room in the plurality of rooms corresponds to one set of air quality parameters in the plurality of sets of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is arranged in at least one room in the plurality of rooms; analyzing the multiple groups of air quality parameters to obtain an analysis result; generating a regulating instruction according to the analysis result, and sending the regulating instruction to the air conditioning module, wherein the regulating instruction instructs the air conditioning module to regulate the air quality of the at least one room; controlling an air circulation module within the plurality of rooms to cause the plurality of rooms to circulate air to balance air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms in response to the adjustment instructions.
Optionally, a different type of sensing submodule is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms for sensing an air quality parameter of each of the plurality of rooms.
Optionally, the sensing submodule includes at least: the temperature response submodule, carbon dioxide response submodule, fresh air volume response submodule, air quality parameter includes at least: temperature value, carbon dioxide value, new air volume value.
Optionally, at least one of the plurality of fans is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms, wherein the at least one fan is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms according to a first preset rule; and arranging a fresh air machine in at least one of the plurality of rooms, wherein the fresh air machine is arranged in the at least one room according to a second preset rule.
Optionally, the air conditioning module comprises: the temperature adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the temperature value of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction; and the fresh air volume adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the fresh air volume of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction.
Optionally, at least one of the plurality of fans is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms, wherein the at least one fan is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms according to a preset rule.
Optionally, the number of air changes y of the plurality of rooms, and the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air machine set in the plurality of rooms1The number x of fans installed in the plurality of rooms2The rotation speed x of the plurality of fans3The number x of the plurality of rooms4And the V of the area in the chamber has a corresponding relation of the following formula I: y ═ f (x)1)+f(x2)+f(x3)+f(x4))/V。
Optionally, the first formula is optimized to obtain the number of air exchange times y of the plurality of rooms, and the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air blower set in the plurality of rooms1The number x of fans installed in the plurality of rooms2The rotation speed x of the fans3The number x of the plurality of rooms4And the relation between V of the area within the chamber.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an air quality adjusting apparatus applied to the air quality adjusting method of any one of the above, including: the air quality control device comprises a receiving unit, a control unit and a control unit, wherein the receiving unit is used for receiving multiple groups of air quality parameters corresponding to multiple indoor rooms, each room in the multiple rooms corresponds to one group of air quality parameters in the multiple groups of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is arranged in at least one room in the multiple rooms; the analysis unit is used for analyzing the multiple groups of air quality parameters to obtain an analysis result; the generating unit is used for generating an adjusting instruction according to the analysis result and sending the adjusting instruction to the air conditioning module, wherein the adjusting instruction instructs the air conditioning module to adjust the air quality of the at least one room; a control unit for controlling the air circulation modules in the plurality of rooms to cause the plurality of rooms to circulate air in response to the adjustment instruction so as to balance air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms.
Optionally, at least one of the plurality of fans is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms, wherein the at least one fan is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms according to a first preset rule; and arranging a fresh air machine in at least one of the plurality of rooms, wherein the fresh air machine is arranged in the at least one room according to a second preset rule.
Optionally, the air conditioning module comprises: the temperature adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the temperature value of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction; and the fresh air volume adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the fresh air volume of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction.
Optionally, the number of air changes y of the plurality of rooms, and the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air machine set in the plurality of rooms1The number x of fans installed in the plurality of rooms2The rotation speed x of the plurality of fans3The number x of the plurality of rooms4And the V of the area in the chamber has a corresponding relation of the following formula I: y ═ f (x)1)+f(x2)+f(x3)+f(x4))/V。
Optionally, the first formula is optimized to obtain the number of air exchange times y of the plurality of rooms, and the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air blower set in the plurality of rooms1The number x of fans installed in the plurality of rooms2The rotation speed x of the fans3The number x of the plurality of rooms4And the relation between V of the area within the chamber.
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium including a stored program, wherein the program executes the air quality adjusting method of any one of the above.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the air quality adjusting method according to any one of the above.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of groups of air quality parameters corresponding to a plurality of rooms in a receiving room are adopted, wherein each room in the plurality of rooms corresponds to one group of air quality parameters in the plurality of groups of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is arranged in at least one room in the plurality of rooms; analyzing a plurality of groups of air quality parameters to obtain an analysis result; generating an adjusting instruction according to the analysis result, and sending the adjusting instruction to an air conditioning module, wherein the adjusting instruction instructs the air conditioning module to adjust the air quality of at least one room; the air circulation modules in the rooms are controlled to respond to the adjusting instruction to enable the rooms to circulate air so as to balance air quality parameters among the rooms.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air quality conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of an air quality conditioning method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air-conditioned dwelling unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an air quality adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an air quality conditioning system, fig. 1 is a schematic view of an air quality conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, including: an air quality monitoring module 11, an air conditioning module 13, and an air circulation module 15. The air quality conditioning system is explained in detail below.
The air quality monitoring module 11 is configured to monitor air quality of each of a plurality of indoor rooms to obtain a plurality of sets of air quality parameters, and generate a regulation instruction based on the plurality of sets of air quality parameters, where each of the plurality of indoor rooms corresponds to one set of air quality parameters of the plurality of sets of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is disposed in at least one of the plurality of indoor rooms.
Optionally, the air quality monitoring module may be used to monitor air quality parameters of each indoor room, such as a temperature value, a carbon dioxide concentration value, a fresh air quantity value, a dust quantity, and a humidity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since air linkage control needs to be performed between multiple indoor rooms to balance air quality among the multiple indoor rooms, an induction device needs to be disposed in each of the multiple indoor rooms to monitor air quality parameters of each of the multiple indoor rooms, so as to obtain a set of air quality parameters corresponding to each of the multiple indoor rooms, and obtain multiple sets of air quality parameters.
In addition, the adjustment instructions may be used to trigger the air conditioning module to activate to adjust the air quality of the room in which it is located, and may trigger the air circulation module to activate to cause air quality circulation for multiple rooms.
The triggering of the air conditioning module and the air circulation module by the conditioning instruction may not be in sequence in time sequence, and the air conditioning module may be triggered first to condition the air in the room where the air conditioning module is located, or the air circulation module may be triggered first to start to promote the air in a plurality of rooms to circulate, or the air conditioning module and the air circulation module may be triggered simultaneously.
As a preferred embodiment, the air conditioning module may be triggered to adjust the air quality of the room in which the air conditioning module is located, and then the air circulation module is triggered to start to circulate the air in a plurality of rooms, or the air conditioning module and the air circulation module may be triggered simultaneously.
The air conditioning module 13 is used for receiving the conditioning instruction generated by the air quality monitoring module and responding to the conditioning instruction to adjust the air quality of at least one room;
and the air circulation module 15 is used for prompting the plurality of rooms to circulate air according to the regulating instruction so as to balance the air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the air quality monitoring module may be used to monitor the air quality of each of a plurality of indoor rooms, so as to obtain a plurality of sets of air quality parameters, and generate the adjustment instruction based on the plurality of sets of air quality parameters, where each of the plurality of indoor rooms corresponds to one set of air quality parameters in the plurality of sets of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is disposed in at least one of the plurality of indoor rooms; the air conditioning module is used for receiving the conditioning instruction generated by the air quality monitoring module and responding to the conditioning instruction so as to adjust the air quality of at least one room; and the air circulation module is used for prompting the plurality of rooms to circulate air according to the adjusting instruction so as to balance the air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms, and the aim of adjusting the air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms in a linkage manner so as to balance the air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms is fulfilled.
It is easy to note that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the air quality monitoring module monitors the air quality of each of the multiple indoor rooms to obtain multiple sets of air quality parameters, generates an adjustment instruction based on the multiple sets of air quality parameters, controls the air conditioning module to start to adjust the air quality of the room where the air conditioning module is located based on the adjustment instruction, and uses the air circulation module to circulate air in the multiple indoor rooms according to the adjustment instruction, so that the air quality parameters between the multiple indoor rooms are balanced, the air quality of the multiple indoor rooms is adjusted in a linkage manner, so that the air quality parameters between the multiple indoor rooms are balanced, and the technical effect of balancing the air quality between the multiple indoor rooms is achieved.
The air quality adjusting system provided by the invention solves the technical problem that the linkage control of the indoor spaces of a plurality of rooms cannot be realized in the related technology, so that the spaces among the plurality of rooms are in an unbalanced state.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the air quality adjusting module may include: the monitoring submodule is used for monitoring the air quality of each room in the plurality of rooms to obtain a plurality of groups of air quality parameters corresponding to the plurality of rooms; the judgment submodule is used for comparing the multiple groups of air quality parameters with preset control quality parameters respectively to obtain comparison results; and the response submodule is used for generating an adjusting instruction according to the comparison result of the judgment submodule.
Wherein, the air conditioning module may include: the temperature adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the temperature value of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction; and the fresh air volume adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the fresh air volume of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction.
For example, the air quality parameters of the rooms may be monitored by an air quality joint monitoring module (i.e., an air quality monitoring module in the context), which sends an air quality adjustment signal (i.e., an adjustment instruction in the context) to an air quality adjustment module. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the "air quality joint monitoring module" may include: the monitoring terminal sub-module (i.e., the monitoring sub-module in the context), the judgment terminal sub-module (i.e., the judgment sub-module in the context), and the response terminal sub-module (i.e., the response sub-module in the context).
Wherein, the "monitoring terminal sub-module" mainly monitors the air quality parameter of each room, and the air quality parameters monitored here may include but are not limited to: temperature, carbon dioxide content, fresh air volume in the house. Specifically, the air quantity can be obtained by monitoring through a temperature sensor, a carbon dioxide content sensor and a fresh air quantity sensor respectively.
The 'judgment terminal sub-module' is mainly used for monitoring each air quality data of each house (T1, T2, T3 and T4) according to the 'monitoring terminal sub-module' and judging the air quality of each house according to the air quality parameter standard of each house.
The 'response terminal submodule' mainly responds to the 'judgment terminal submodule' to give a result and sends an air conditioning signal to the 'air quality conditioning module'.
In another alternative embodiment, the air circulation module may include: the plurality of fans, under control of the adjustment instructions, operate in a predetermined manner to balance air quality parameters between the plurality of rooms.
The air circulation module is mainly used for linking all indoor rooms, so that air in all indoor rooms can circulate and circulate as soon as possible to achieve a balanced state. The "air circulation module" includes a plurality of small fan sets, and is mounted at a predetermined mounting position by a steering bracket.
The installation positions are mainly obtained by inputting the house type of the room and the volume of the room into a pre-estimation model, wherein the output of the pre-estimation model is the optimal installation number of the small fans. In addition, the optimal number and position of the small fans can be obtained by simulation of a simulated optimal solution algorithm.
In the embodiment of the invention, at least one of a plurality of fans is arranged in each room of a plurality of rooms, wherein the at least one fan is arranged in each room of the plurality of rooms according to a first preset rule; and at least one room in the plurality of rooms is provided with a fresh air fan, wherein the fresh air fan is arranged in the at least one room according to a second preset rule.
It should be noted that a plurality of fans are respectively provided at the doorways of each of the plurality of rooms.
The air quality adjusting system provided by the embodiment of the invention can monitor the air quality parameters in each room, send air quality adjusting signals to the air quality adjusting device and link each room in the room, so that the air in each room in the room can circulate and circulate as soon as possible to achieve a balanced state; specifically, the air circulation module may be activated to condition the air in the room.
Example 2
In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method embodiment of an air quality conditioning method, it is noted that, as applied to the air quality conditioning system of any of the above-described embodiments 1, the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and while a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than here.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an air quality adjusting method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the air quality adjusting method including the steps of:
step S202, multiple sets of air quality parameters corresponding to multiple indoor rooms are received, wherein each room in the multiple rooms corresponds to one set of air quality parameters in the multiple sets of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is arranged in at least one room in the multiple rooms.
Optionally, the air quality monitoring module may be used to monitor air quality parameters of each indoor room, such as a temperature value, a carbon dioxide concentration value, a fresh air quantity value, a dust quantity, and a humidity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, since air linkage control needs to be performed between multiple indoor rooms to balance air quality among the multiple indoor rooms, an induction device needs to be disposed in each of the multiple indoor rooms to monitor air quality parameters of each of the multiple indoor rooms, so as to obtain a set of air quality parameters corresponding to each of the multiple indoor rooms, and obtain multiple sets of air quality parameters.
And step S204, analyzing the multiple groups of air quality parameters to obtain an analysis result.
And S206, generating an adjusting instruction according to the analysis result, and sending the adjusting instruction to the air conditioning module, wherein the adjusting instruction instructs the air conditioning module to adjust the air quality of at least one room.
And step S208, controlling air circulation modules in the plurality of rooms to cause the plurality of rooms to circulate air in response to the adjusting instruction so as to enable air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms to be balanced.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, multiple sets of air quality parameters corresponding to multiple rooms in a room may be received, where each room in the multiple rooms corresponds to one set of air quality parameters in the multiple sets of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is disposed in at least one room in the multiple rooms; analyzing a plurality of groups of air quality parameters to obtain an analysis result; generating an adjusting instruction according to the analysis result, and sending the adjusting instruction to an air conditioning module, wherein the adjusting instruction instructs the air conditioning module to adjust the air quality of at least one room; and controlling the air circulation modules in the rooms to respond to the adjusting instruction, and prompting the rooms to circulate air so as to balance the air quality parameters among the rooms, thereby realizing the aim of adjusting the air quality of the rooms in a linkage manner so as to balance the air quality parameters among the rooms.
It is easy to note that in the embodiment of the present invention, multiple sets of air quality parameters corresponding to multiple indoor rooms may be received, and the multiple sets of air quality parameters are analyzed to obtain an analysis result; generating an adjusting instruction according to the analysis result, and sending the adjusting instruction to an air conditioning module; and the air circulation modules in the rooms are controlled to respond to the adjusting instruction, so that the rooms are enabled to circulate air, the air quality parameters among the rooms are balanced, the aim of adjusting the air quality of the rooms in a linkage manner to balance the air quality parameters among the rooms is fulfilled, and the technical effect of balancing the air quality among the rooms is achieved.
The air quality adjusting method provided by the invention solves the technical problem that the linkage control of the indoor spaces of a plurality of rooms cannot be realized in the related technology, so that the spaces among the plurality of rooms are in an unbalanced state.
It should be noted that, since the air quality parameter of each of the multiple rooms in the room needs to be monitored, the sensing sub-module needs to be provided in each of the multiple rooms to perform air monitoring on each of the multiple rooms. That is, each of the plurality of rooms is provided with a different type of sensing submodule for sensing an air quality parameter of each of the plurality of rooms.
In an alternative embodiment, the sense submodule may include at least: temperature response submodule, carbon dioxide response submodule, fresh air volume response submodule, air quality parameter can include at least: temperature value, carbon dioxide value, new air volume value.
It should be noted that at least one of the plurality of fans is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms, wherein the at least one fan is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms according to a first preset rule; and at least one room in the plurality of rooms is provided with a fresh air fan, wherein the fresh air fan is arranged in the at least one room according to a second preset rule.
Optionally, the air conditioning module comprises: the temperature adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the temperature value of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction; and the fresh air volume adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the fresh air volume of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction.
In an alternative embodiment, the air exchange times y of a plurality of rooms and the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air machine arranged in the plurality of rooms1Number x of fans installed in a plurality of rooms2Rotational speed x of a plurality of fans3Number of rooms x4The following equation one corresponds to the relationship between V of the indoor area: y ═ f (x)1)+f(x2)+f(x3)+f(x4))/V。
For example, the number of times of ventilation of a house may be simulated, where the number of times of ventilation of the house is set to y, and the average outlet air speed of the fresh air fan is set to x1The number of the small fans is x2The rotation speed of the small fan is x3Number of rooms x4And V is the volume of the house, the number of times of ventilation of the house in a certain time is equal to (f (x)1)+f(x2)+f(x3)+f(x4))/V。
In addition, the optimization processing is carried out on the formula I to obtain the ventilation times y of a plurality of rooms and the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air fan arranged in the plurality of rooms1Number x of fans installed in a plurality of rooms2A plurality of fans with a rotation speed x3Number of rooms x4And the relation between V of the area inside the chamber.
Wherein, the average air outlet speed of the collectable fresh air machine is x1The number of the small fans is x2The rotation speed of the small fan is x3And the number of rooms x4And the data values of the volume V of the house and the air exchange times are solved by an optimization algorithm to obtain the coefficient value of each parameter, so that the air exchange times y and the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air fan can be obtained1Number of small fans x2Speed x of the small fan3Number of rooms x4And the volume V of the house. So that the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air machine is fixed1Rotating speed x of small fan3And the number of rooms x4And the relation between the number x of the small fans and the ventilation times y can be calculated under the condition of the volume V of the house, and the installation positions of the small fans are all arranged at the door of each room.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a house type capable of air conditioning according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, in which a fresh air machine and an air conditioner are separately located in a living room. In addition, 5 small fans are also included, and the positions of the No. 1 and the No. 5 small fans are respectively in the north (wind direction: reverse) and the north-east (wind direction: forward) of the living room, and the reason for the arrangement is that: the No. 1 small fan blows fresh air to a restaurant through reverse rotation, and then blows the fresh air to a kitchen through the small fan which rotates in the reverse direction in the kitchen; the No. 5 small fan blows fresh air to the east side of the house (namely one side of a north bedroom, a south bedroom and a toilet) through forward rotation; in addition, the fresh air can be blown to a north bedroom through the forward rotation of the No. 3 small fan and blown to a south bedroom through the reverse rotation of the No. 4 small fan. Therefore, the indoor fresh air volume and the indoor temperature can be in a balanced state under the condition of only one air conditioner and one fresh air machine (because the fresh air machine can specifically control the air intake volume, the fresh air machine is necessary to replace natural air intake).
The steering support is mainly used for being mounted on the small fan to control the steering of the small fan, and the small fan is mounted on the wall body and is steered in a direction parallel to the wall body, so that the wind direction in the room is controlled in a three-dimensional mode through the steering support.
In the embodiment of the invention, the air conditioning module can respond to the air conditioning signal sent by the response terminal sub-module in the air quality joint monitoring module to condition the indoor air. The air conditioning module comprises a temperature adjusting submodule and a fresh air volume adjusting submodule.
It should be noted that the temperature adjusting submodule and the fresh air volume adjusting submodule here may be an air conditioner and a fresh air blower, respectively, or may be an air conditioner with a fresh air function.
The temperature regulation submodule is mainly used for regulating the indoor temperature, when only a living room has air conditioners in a family (one air conditioner has energy saving effect compared with each room), the air quality joint monitoring module monitors each house (T)1T2, T3, T4) exceeds a predetermined temperature value, the air quality adjusting device responds to a signal sent by the air quality joint monitoring module to start the air circulation module to quickly circulate the indoor air so as to reach a temperature balance state; the fresh air volume regulator sub-module is used for controlling and regulating the indoor fresh air volume and mainly comprises the following two parts:
1) if the CO2 content of the room monitored by the air quality joint monitoring module exceeds 0.1%, the fresh air machine of the air conditioning module responds to a signal sent by the air quality joint monitoring module, the air circulation module is started, the air inlet speed and the air volume are controlled by the fresh air content in the room, and the fresh air is rapidly replaced by the fresh air through the small fan, so that the fresh air volume reaches the standard.
2) If the air quality combined monitoring module monitors that the fresh air volume of the room does not meet the standard (standard: the standard fresh air volume of a common apartment is 30m3/h), then the air circulation module is started in response to a signal sent by the air quality joint monitoring module, the air inlet speed and the air volume are controlled by the fresh air content in the apartment, and the fresh air is rapidly replaced by the small fan, so that the fresh air volume reaches the standard.
It should be noted that, the air quality adjusting method can save energy consumption to the maximum extent, and can quickly replace the air in the room, so that the air quality reaches a balanced state.
According to the air quality adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention, a multi-room linkage indoor air quality automatic adjusting method is established, the indoor air quality is adjusted mainly through the fresh air content, the effect of replacing fresh air can be achieved in a quick and lowest energy consumption mode, and the air quality of all indoor rooms is in a balanced state.
Example 3
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus embodiment for implementing the air quality adjusting method of embodiment 2 described above, applied to the air quality adjusting method of any one of the above, and fig. 4 is a schematic view of an air quality adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the air quality adjusting apparatus including: a receiving unit 41, an analyzing unit 43, a generating unit 45, and a control unit 47. The air quality adjusting apparatus will be described in detail below.
A receiving unit 41, configured to receive multiple sets of air quality parameters corresponding to multiple indoor rooms, where each of the multiple indoor rooms corresponds to one of the multiple sets of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is disposed in at least one of the multiple indoor rooms.
And the analysis unit 43 is configured to analyze the multiple sets of air quality parameters to obtain an analysis result.
A generating unit 45, configured to generate an adjustment instruction according to the analysis result, and send the adjustment instruction to the air conditioning module, where the adjustment instruction instructs the air conditioning module to adjust the air quality of the at least one room.
A control unit 47, configured to control the air circulation modules in the plurality of rooms to cause the plurality of rooms to circulate air in response to the adjustment instruction, so as to balance air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms.
It should be noted here that the receiving unit 41, the analyzing unit 43, the generating unit 45, and the controlling unit 47 correspond to steps S202 to S208 in embodiment 2, and the units are the same as the examples and application scenarios realized by the corresponding steps, but are not limited to the disclosure of embodiment 2. It should be noted that the modules described above as part of an apparatus may be implemented in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions.
As can be seen from the above, in the above embodiments of the present application, a plurality of sets of air quality parameters corresponding to a plurality of rooms in a room may be received by using a receiving unit, where each of the plurality of rooms corresponds to one of the plurality of sets of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is disposed in at least one of the plurality of rooms; then, analyzing the multiple groups of air quality parameters by using an analysis unit to obtain an analysis result; generating an adjusting instruction according to the analysis result by using a generating unit, and sending the adjusting instruction to the air conditioning module, wherein the adjusting instruction instructs the air conditioning module to adjust the air quality of the at least one room; and controlling, with a control unit, an air circulation module within the plurality of rooms to cause the plurality of rooms to circulate air to balance air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms in response to the adjustment instructions. The air quality adjusting device provided by the invention realizes linkage adjustment of the air quality of a plurality of indoor rooms so as to balance the air quality parameters among the rooms, achieves the technical effect of balancing the air quality among the rooms, and further solves the technical problem that the spaces among the rooms are in an unbalanced state because linkage control of the indoor spaces of the rooms cannot be realized in the related technology.
In an alternative embodiment, each of the plurality of rooms is provided with a different type of sensing submodule for sensing an air quality parameter of each of the plurality of rooms.
In an alternative embodiment, the sense submodule comprises at least: temperature response submodule, carbon dioxide response submodule, fresh air volume response submodule, air quality parameter includes at least: temperature value, carbon dioxide value, new air volume value.
In an alternative embodiment, at least one of the plurality of fans is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms, wherein the at least one fan is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms according to a preset rule.
In an alternative embodiment, the air exchange times y of a plurality of rooms and the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air machine arranged in the plurality of rooms1Number x of fans installed in a plurality of rooms2Rotational speed x of a plurality of fans3Number of rooms x4The following equation one corresponds to the relationship between V of the indoor area: y ═ f (x)1)+f(x2)+f(x3)+f(x4))/V。
In an optional embodiment, the first formula is optimized to obtain the number of times of ventilation y of a plurality of rooms and the average air outlet speed x of the fresh air fan arranged in the plurality of rooms1Number x of fans installed in a plurality of rooms2A plurality of fans with a rotation speed x3Number of rooms x4And the relation between V of the area inside the chamber.
Example 4
According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium including a stored program, wherein the program performs the air quality adjusting method of any one of the above.
Example 5
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program executes to perform the air quality adjusting method of any one of the above.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air quality conditioning system, comprising:
the air quality monitoring module is used for monitoring the air quality of each of a plurality of indoor rooms to obtain a plurality of groups of air quality parameters and generating a regulating instruction based on the plurality of groups of air quality parameters, wherein each of the plurality of indoor rooms corresponds to one group of air quality parameters in the plurality of groups of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is arranged in at least one of the plurality of indoor rooms;
the air conditioning module is used for receiving the adjusting instruction generated by the air quality monitoring module and responding to the adjusting instruction to adjust the air quality of the at least one room;
and the air circulation module is used for prompting the plurality of rooms to circulate air according to the adjusting instruction so as to balance the air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms.
2. The air quality conditioning system of claim 1, wherein the air conditioning module comprises: the temperature adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the temperature value of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction; and the fresh air volume adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the fresh air volume of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction.
3. The air quality conditioning system of claim 2, wherein the air circulation module comprises: a plurality of fans operating in a predetermined manner under control of the adjustment instructions to balance air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms.
4. The air quality conditioning system of claim 3, wherein at least one of the plurality of fans is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms, wherein the at least one fan is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms according to a first preset rule; and arranging a fresh air machine in at least one of the plurality of rooms, wherein the fresh air machine is arranged in the at least one room according to a second preset rule.
5. An air quality adjusting method applied to the air quality adjusting system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:
receiving a plurality of sets of air quality parameters corresponding to a plurality of rooms in a room, wherein each room in the plurality of rooms corresponds to one set of air quality parameters in the plurality of sets of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is arranged in at least one room in the plurality of rooms;
analyzing the multiple groups of air quality parameters to obtain an analysis result;
generating a regulating instruction according to the analysis result, and sending the regulating instruction to the air conditioning module, wherein the regulating instruction instructs the air conditioning module to regulate the air quality of the at least one room;
controlling an air circulation module within the plurality of rooms to cause the plurality of rooms to circulate air to balance air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms in response to the adjustment instructions.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein at least one of the plurality of fans is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms, wherein the at least one fan is disposed in each of the plurality of rooms according to a first preset rule; and arranging a fresh air machine in at least one of the plurality of rooms, wherein the fresh air machine is arranged in the at least one room according to a second preset rule.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the air conditioning module comprises: the temperature adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the temperature value of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction; and the fresh air volume adjusting submodule is used for adjusting the fresh air volume of at least one room in the plurality of rooms according to the adjusting instruction.
8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the number of air changes y of the plurality of rooms, and the average wind speed x of the fresh air machine installed in the plurality of rooms1The number x of fans installed in the plurality of rooms2The rotation speed x of the plurality of fans3The number x of the plurality of rooms4And the V of the area in the chamber has a corresponding relation of the following formula I: y ═ f (x)1)+f(x2)+f(x3)+f(x4))/V。
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the first formula is optimized to obtain the number of air changes y of the plurality of rooms, and the average outlet air speed x of the fresh air blower installed in the plurality of rooms1The number x of fans installed in the plurality of rooms2The rotation speed x of the fans3The number x of the plurality of rooms4And the relation between V of the area within the chamber.
10. An air quality adjusting apparatus, characterized by being applied to the air quality adjusting method of any one of claims 5 to 9, comprising:
the air quality control device comprises a receiving unit, a control unit and a control unit, wherein the receiving unit is used for receiving multiple groups of air quality parameters corresponding to multiple indoor rooms, each room in the multiple rooms corresponds to one group of air quality parameters in the multiple groups of air quality parameters, and an air conditioning module is arranged in at least one room in the multiple rooms;
the analysis unit is used for analyzing the multiple groups of air quality parameters to obtain an analysis result;
the generating unit is used for generating an adjusting instruction according to the analysis result and sending the adjusting instruction to the air conditioning module, wherein the adjusting instruction instructs the air conditioning module to adjust the air quality of the at least one room;
a control unit for controlling the air circulation modules in the plurality of rooms to cause the plurality of rooms to circulate air in response to the adjustment instruction so as to balance air quality parameters among the plurality of rooms.
CN201911303978.4A 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Air quality adjusting system, air quality adjusting method and device Pending CN111076377A (en)

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