CN103587785B - A kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique - Google Patents
A kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103587785B CN103587785B CN201310520394.9A CN201310520394A CN103587785B CN 103587785 B CN103587785 B CN 103587785B CN 201310520394 A CN201310520394 A CN 201310520394A CN 103587785 B CN103587785 B CN 103587785B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide plate
- pallet
- support column
- tray substrate
- right slide
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique, comprise tray substrate and support column, described tray substrate lower surface is provided with articulated link mechanism, and described tray substrate is connected with engine line hinge by described articulated link mechanism; Between described tray substrate and described support column, be provided with lateral displacement system, described lateral displacement system comprises slide plate assembly and line slideway, and the glide direction of described slide plate assembly is vertical with the traffic direction of described pallet on production line. The present invention can solve cannot realize Flexible Production in prior art, greatly reduce production efficiency, causes the technical problems such as production cost increases greatly. Adopt hinge linkage and positioning and locking device, realize many kinds positioning supports. Package unit is simple to operate easily, and positioning supports is precisely reliable. Also there is the features such as good reliability, low cost of manufacture, long service life simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle motor technology for making field, specifically, relate to a kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique.
Background technology
In vehicle kernel component technical field, power assembly system is particularly important, and engine is the critical piece of power assembly system composition,Therefore, the most important thing of engine whole vehicle manufacture process.
At present, most of automobile main frame maker are all provided with the engine line of oneself, and on engine assembly streamline, engine is placed on specialPallet on, follow production line hinge by pallet and drive, turnover with engine each produce station. Most pallet is provided with fixing supportDevice, each pallet is exactly according to the mechanism of different engines and special, the bracing or strutting arrangement on described pallet be also according to the length and width of different engines,High architectural feature and arranging specially therefore, is furnished with corresponding fixing positioning support dagger on pallet, puts so that engine can be precise and stablePut. But there is many technical problems in bracing or strutting arrangement of the prior art:
1, engine production technique pallet of the prior art, owing to being furnished with corresponding fixing positioning support dagger on pallet, causes a kind of pallet onlyThe engine that can hold a model, causes waste to the resources of production, and production is restricted.
2, engine production technique pallet of the prior art, owing to being furnished with corresponding fixing positioning support dagger on pallet, causes cannot realizing notThe engine of same model uses same middle pallet to carry out mixed production, cannot realize Flexible Production line and produce, and greatly reduces production efficiency, unfavorableProduce in large-scale pipeline.
3, engine production technique pallet of the prior art, owing to being furnished with corresponding fixing positioning support dagger on pallet, the starting of different modelThe pallet of the different model of confidential preparation correspondence, needs a large amount of pallet production for subsequent use, causes the production cost of production line greatly to improve, and then causesNormal production cost increases, and has weakened the competitiveness of car load on market, is unfavorable for the competition of car load on market.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, engine production technique pallet of the prior art is corresponding fixing owing to being furnished with on palletPositioning support dagger, causes a kind of pallet can only hold the engine of a model, and the resources of production are caused to waste, and production is restricted; Causing cannotThe engine of realizing different model uses same middle pallet to carry out mixed production, cannot realize Flexible Production line and produce, and greatly reduces production efficiency,Be unfavorable for large-scale pipeline production; The engine of different model will be prepared the pallet of corresponding different model, needs a large amount of pallet production for subsequent use,Cause the production cost of production line greatly to improve, and then cause normal production cost to increase, be unfavorable for the technical problems such as the competition of car load on market,And provide a kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique.
The present invention is above-mentioned owing to being furnished with corresponding fixing positioning support dagger on pallet in order to solve, and causes a kind of pallet can only hold a modelEngine, thus cannot realizing Flexible Production, greatly reducing production efficiency of causing causes the technical problems such as production cost increases greatly, andProvide a kind of technical conceive that can solve the problems of the technologies described above, by the pallet in available engine production technology, by the side of original fixed supportFormula, changes into adjustable supporting way, as the horizontal mediation practices in same level, longitudinal mediation practices, rotary mediation mode, andThe mode that height in different level regulates, thus can be applicable to different model, different big or small engine production technique, greatly improveEngine production efficiency has reduced engine production cost simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the present invention will provide is, a kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique, comprises tray substrate and support column, described inTray substrate lower surface is provided with articulated link mechanism, and described tray substrate is connected with engine line hinge by described articulated link mechanism; InstituteState between tray substrate and described support column and be provided with lateral displacement system, described lateral displacement system comprises slide plate assembly and line slideway, described slide plateThe glide direction of assembly is vertical with the traffic direction of described pallet on production line, and described slide plate assembly comprises left skateboard and right slide plate, in described left cunningBetween plate and right slide plate, be provided with hinge linkage assembly, the relative distance between described left skateboard and right slide plate is by described hinge linkage assemblyRegulate.
Described support column comprises left skateboard support column and right slide plate support column, described left skateboard support column mounting arrangements on described left skateboard, described inRight slide plate supports mounting arrangements on described right slide plate.
Described support column is provided with steady pin installing plate, and described steady pin installing plate is provided with steady pin.
Described left skateboard and right slide plate are fixed on described line slideway by screw respectively.
Described hinge linkage assembly is by short connecting rod, long connecting rod, and axis pin base, connects bearing pin, short pin shaft, fixed pin shaft composition.
Described fixed pin shaft is directly fixed on described tray substrate by screw thread.
Described long connecting rod is arranged on fixed pin shaft.
Described short connecting rod is connected with long connecting rod by described short pin shaft.
Described hinge linkage assembly is connected with described left skateboard by described connection bearing pin, is connected with described right slide plate by described axis pin base.
Adopt technical scheme provided by the present invention, can effectively solve above-mentionedly owing to being furnished with corresponding fixing positioning support dagger on pallet, cause oneKind of pallet can only hold the engine of a model, thereby cannot realizing Flexible Production, greatly reducing production efficiency of causing causes being produced intoThis is the technical problem such as increases greatly, the invention provides one simple to operate, the open-close type engine flexible device for positioning and supporting of accurate positioning; By formerThe mode of the fixed support coming, changes into adjustable supporting way, has greatly improved engine production efficiency, has reduced engine production one-tenth simultaneouslyThis; Technical scheme of the present invention has broken through the restriction of the aspects such as space, realizes the positioning supports of many kinds; The present invention is easy to operate, accurate positioning,Support reliable. Adopt hinge linkage and positioning and locking device, realize many kinds positioning supports. Package unit is simple to operate easily, positioning supportSupport is precisely reliable. Also there is the features such as good reliability, low cost of manufacture, long service life simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
By reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is tray substrate; 2 is line slideway; 3 is left skateboard; 4 is right slide plate; 5 is hinge linkage assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical scheme that the present invention will provide is that a kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique, comprises tray substrate 1 and support column, instituteState tray substrate 1 lower surface and be provided with articulated link mechanism, described tray substrate 1 is connected with engine line hinge by described articulated link mechanismConnect; Between described tray substrate 1 and described support column, be provided with lateral displacement system, described lateral displacement system comprises slide plate assembly and line slideway 2,The glide direction of described slide plate assembly is vertical with the traffic direction of described pallet on production line, and described slide plate assembly comprises left skateboard 3 and right slide plate 4,Between described left skateboard 3 and right slide plate 4, be provided with hinge linkage assembly 5, the relative distance between described left skateboard 3 and right slide plate 4 is passed throughDescribed hinge linkage assembly 5 regulates. Described support column comprises left skateboard 3 support columns and right slide plate 4 support columns, described left skateboard 3 support columnsMounting arrangements is on described left skateboard 3, and described right slide plate 4 supports mounting arrangements on described right slide plate 4.
Described support column is provided with steady pin installing plate, and described steady pin installing plate is provided with steady pin. Described left skateboard 3 and right slide plate 4 are respectivelyBe fixed on described line slideway 2 by screw. Described hinge linkage assembly 5 is by short connecting rod, long connecting rod, and axis pin base, connects bearing pin, shortBearing pin, fixed pin shaft composition.
Described fixed pin shaft is directly fixed on described tray substrate 1 by screw thread. Described long connecting rod is arranged on fixed pin shaft. Described short connecting rodBe connected with long connecting rod by described short pin shaft. Described hinge linkage assembly 5 is connected with described left skateboard 3 by described connection bearing pin, by instituteStating axis pin base is connected with described right slide plate 4.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises line slideway 2. Be fixed on original pallet by screw, can make sleeve mechanism easily move along straight line.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises right side slide plate assembly, by right slide plate 4, and support column, alignment pin installing plate, alignment pin composition. Slide plate is logicalCrossing screw is fixed on line slideway 2. Two support columns are fixed on slide plate. Alignment pin installing plate is fixed on support column. Alignment pin is placed in fixedOn the pin installing plate of position.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises dead gear limited block. Be screwed on former pallet the aperture of restriction sleeve mechanism.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises closed position-limit mechanism assembly, by handle ball, and last item, last item guide holder, stroke limit piece, spreading pressing plate,Spring, spacer pin guide holder, spacer pin composition. Spacer pin guide holder and spacer pin are arranged on tray substrate 1. Remainder is arranged on left skateboardOn 3.
Closed position-limit mechanism is mainly used in accurately controlling the closing position of sleeve mechanism. When sleeve mechanism is in expanded position, when off position.Spreading pressing plate is pushed down spacer pin. Stroke limit piece prevents that last item from dropping out.
While needing closure, cylinder promotes left skateboard 3 and moves forward. In the time that the dowel hole on it moves to the position of spacer pin. Spacer pin loses pressure,Under the effect of spring, insert in the dowel hole of left skateboard 3. Thereby sleeve mechanism is locked. While needing tripping-gear, manually utilize handle ball gramTake spring force and press last item, spacer pin is pressed out from the dowel hole of slide plate to latch-release.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises left side slide plate assembly, by left skateboard 3, and support column, locating piece composition. Left skateboard 3 is fixed on straight line and leadsOn rail 2. Support column is fixed on slide plate. Locating piece is arranged on support column, for placing engine.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises steel-ball limiting assembly, by steel-ball limiting plate, and steel ball, spring, steel ball seat composition. Steel-ball limiting plate spiral shellNail links together with steel ball seat, and steel ball and spring are placed in the endoporus of steel ball seat. The whole series are spacing to be fixed on tray substrate 1 by steel ball seat.
Steel-ball limiting is mainly used in preventing that slide plate 4 assemblies in left and right are automatically closed. In the time that left skateboard 3 is expanded to relevant position, steel ball is at the work of springWith under head in the corresponding shrinkage pool of left skateboard 3, thereby latched position. Due to the unique design of steel-ball limiting plate structure, make the steel ball can be very lightIn the shrinkage pool of ground turnover left skateboard 3. Therefore, steel-ball limiting assembly is used in combination restriction deployed condition with dead gear limited block. While needing closure, only needApplying very little external force just can be easily closed.
Technical solution of the present invention comprises hinge linkage assembly 5, by short connecting rod, and long connecting rod, axis pin base, connects bearing pin, short pin shaft, GuRationed marketing axle composition.
Rationed marketing axle is directly fixed on tray substrate 1 by screw thread. Long connecting rod is arranged on fixed pin shaft. Short connecting rod is by short pin shaft and long connecting rodConnect. Between bearing pin and connecting rod, be matched in clearance, can freely rotate. A whole set of connecting rod is by connecting bearing pin and axis pin base and left and right slide plate 4 evenConnect.
Hinge linkage is key mechanism of the present utility model, is the hinge that connects left and right slide plate 4 assemblies. Can make left and right slide plate 4 by itAlways be shaped as interlock, launch with closed with identical speed.
Claims (3)
1. one kind is applied to the pallet of engine production technique, comprise tray substrate (1) and support column, it is characterized in that, described tray substrate (1) lower surface is provided with articulated link mechanism, and described tray substrate (1) is connected with engine line hinge by described articulated link mechanism, between described tray substrate (1) and described support column, be provided with lateral displacement system, described lateral displacement system comprises slide plate assembly and line slideway (2), the glide direction of described slide plate assembly is vertical with the traffic direction of described pallet on production line, described slide plate assembly comprises left skateboard (3) and right slide plate (4), between described left skateboard (3) and right slide plate (4), be provided with hinge linkage assembly (5), relative distance between described left skateboard (3) and right slide plate (4) regulates by described hinge linkage assembly (5), described support column comprises left skateboard (3) support column and right slide plate (4) support column, described left skateboard (3) support column mounting arrangements is upper at described left skateboard (3), and described right slide plate (4) supports mounting arrangements on described right slide plate (4), described support column is provided with steady pin installing plate, and described steady pin installing plate is provided with steady pin, described left skateboard (3) and right slide plate (4) are fixed on described line slideway (2) by screw respectively, described hinge linkage assembly (5) is by short connecting rod, long connecting rod, and axis pin base, connects bearing pin, short pin shaft, fixed pin shaft composition, described fixed pin shaft is directly fixed on described tray substrate (1) by screw thread, described long connecting rod is arranged on fixed pin shaft.
2. a kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described short connecting rod is connected with long connecting rod by described short pin shaft.
3. a kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described hinge linkage assembly (5) is connected with described left skateboard (3) by described connection bearing pin, is connected with described right slide plate (4) by described axis pin base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310520394.9A CN103587785B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | A kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310520394.9A CN103587785B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | A kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103587785A CN103587785A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103587785B true CN103587785B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310520394.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103587785B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | A kind of pallet that is applied to engine production technique |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103587785B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106644287A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 东风模具冲压技术有限公司 | Tray mobile oil pan air-tightness detection equipment |
| CN109848700A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-07 | 重庆赛科机电技术服务有限公司 | A kind of engine attaches together and dispenses pallet |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203638315U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-06-11 | 芜湖市顺昌汽车配件有限公司 | Tray used in engine production process |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE526550C2 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2005-10-04 | Inter Ikea Systems Bv | Cargo rail fixture |
| US7756428B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2010-07-13 | Xerox Corp. | Media path diagnostics with hyper module elements |
| FR2904608B1 (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2008-10-17 | Lafarge Platres | HANDLING ASSEMBLY SUITABLE FOR TRANSPORTING PLASTER PLATES |
| CN201287953Y (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2009-08-12 | 荆州神电实业有限公司 | Assembly line with parallel move lifting and lowering mechanism at both ends |
| CN101758948A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-06-30 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Engine tray for auto assembly line |
| CN201711746U (en) * | 2010-06-19 | 2011-01-19 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Engine pallet |
| CN102303239B (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2013-08-07 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Flexible supporting device for engine |
| CN202414646U (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-09-05 | 安徽韦尔汽车科技有限公司 | Engine disassembly and conveying system of scrapped automobile disassembly line |
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2013
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203638315U (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-06-11 | 芜湖市顺昌汽车配件有限公司 | Tray used in engine production process |
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| CN103587785A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201229 Address after: 314400 90 meters southwest of Huangdun community village committee, Xieqiao Town, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: HAINING JIAFENG COLOR PRINTING PACKAGING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 241009 No.12 Huaihai Road, Wuhu Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province Patentee before: WUHU SHUNCHANG AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221219 Address after: 276800 West Head of Panjia Village, Hushan Town, Lanshan District, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: SHANDONG LANQIAO PETROCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314400 90 meters southwest of Huangdun community village committee, Xieqiao Town, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: HAINING JIAFENG COLOR PRINTING PACKAGING CO.,LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 |