Ignition plug sleeve pressing machine
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field of pressing machine, more particularly relate to ignition plug sleeve pressing machine.
Background technology:
Spark plug, is commonly called as nozzles, is igniter important in automobile, and its effect is the high voltage pulse discharge of electricity that high-voltage conducting wires is sent here, and air between disruptive spark plug two electrodes produces electric spark with the mist in this cylinder that ignites.And in the cylinder head of automobile engine, generally can press-fit ignition plug sleeve to avoid spark plug and high-voltage line corroded by greasy dirt now, facilitated again maintenance simultaneously.Existing spark plug preformed hole is generally with certain angle of inclination, thereby has strengthened the difficulty that press-fits of ignition plug sleeve, simultaneously directly press down during existing press-loading device to proceed to, and sleeve pipe needs personnel manually to lay, and has larger potential safety hazard.Existing press-loading device of while has press-fited rear feeding and has comparatively bothered.
Summary of the invention:
Object of the present invention is exactly the deficiency for prior art, and a kind of novel ignition plug sleeve pressing machine is provided, and it can effectively avoid the generation of security incident, convenient with fashionable dress feeding, has improved production efficiency.
For achieving the above object, technology solution of the present invention is as follows:
Ignition plug sleeve pressing machine, comprise framework soleplate, the rear end of framework soleplate is fixed with portal trestle, on portal trestle, be fixed with pressing mechanism, on framework soleplate between portal trestle, be fixed with the first guide rail, the first guide rail upper sleeve has the first slide block, the first slide block is fixed on rotation leaning device, between on the first described guide rail, be provided with the first screw mandrel, the rotating shaft of one end of the first screw mandrel and the first motor is fixed together, the first motor is fixed on framework soleplate, is plugged with the first linear bearing on the first screw mandrel, and the first linear bearing is fixed on rotation leaning device; Described turning is fixed with several electric cylinders on leaning device, the piston rod of electricity cylinder is fixed on cylinder head fixture, the downside of cylinder head fixture is provided with cylindrical jacking block, in cylinder head fixture, be equipped with cylinder head with andante, cylinder head is provided with sleeve pipe grip slipper with the top of andante, and sleeve pipe grip slipper is fixed on cylinder head fixture.
As technique scheme preferably, described pressing mechanism comprises hold-down devices, in hold-down devices, be provided with staking punch, described hold-down devices is fixed on sliding panel, on sliding panel, be fixed with the second linear bearing, the second linear bearing is plugged on the second screw mandrel, and the two ends of the second screw mandrel are hinged on the hinged block on portal trestle, and one end of the second described screw mandrel is fixed together through the rotating shaft of hinged block and the second motor.
As technique scheme preferably, in the frame of described cylinder head fixture exit side by there being discharge rack.
As technique scheme preferably, described rotation leaning device structure is: it comprises base plate, base plate rear end is fixed with motor mount, on motor mount, be fixed with servomotor, in the rotating shaft of servomotor, by shaft coupling, be fixedly connected with leading screw, on leading screw, be plugged with linear bearing, linear bearing is fixed on contiguous block, contiguous block is fixed on slide plate, on the slide plate of contiguous block front side, be fixed with the first hinged seat, on the first hinged seat, be hinged with connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is hinged on the front end of returning face plate, the rear end of returning face plate is hinged on the second hinged seat, the second hinged seat is fixed on base plate, on the lower surface of described slide plate, be fixed with slide block, slide block sleeve is on guide rail, and guide rail is fixed on base plate, and described electric cylinder is fixed on returning face plate, and the first linear bearing and the first slide block are all fixed on the lower surface of base plate.
As technique scheme preferably, in the frame of described cylinder head fixture front side, be fixed with fluid sealant smearing mechanism, fluid sealant smearing mechanism structure is: it comprises horizontal installing plate, laterally on installing plate, be fixed with several fixed blocks, the two ends of transfer roller are hinged on fixed block, one end of transfer roller forms roller, the other end of transfer roller is fixed with driven pulley through fixed block, driven pulley is connected together by belt and driving pulley, driving pulley is fixed in the rotating shaft of motor, motor is fixed on vertical installing plate, vertical installing plate is fixed on a side of horizontal installing plate, on described transfer roller, form ring flange, the downside of ring flange is provided with glue loading box, horizontal installing plate between two adjacent transfer rollers is fixed with little block, on little block, be fixed with cylindrical bump, described horizontal installing plate be fixed with baffle plate, baffle plate is positioned at the outside of the roller on transfer roller.
As technique scheme preferably, between the cylindrical bump on described baffle plate and little block, lay sleeve pipe, the outer wall of sleeve pipe leans against on the roller and ring flange of transfer roller.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: it moves and pressing platform can be tilted rotate after utilizing driven by motor pressing platform, realize the good process that press-fits, adopt mechanical type top gas cylinder cap with andante discharging simultaneously, both avoided the generation of security incident, realize again the automatic processing that press-fits feeding, improved production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of integral body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pressing mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation being pressed into of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is rotation leaning device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another angle of rotation leaning device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fluid sealant smearing mechanism of the present invention.
Symbol description in figure:
10, framework soleplate; 20, rotation leaning device; 30, fluid sealant smearing mechanism; 40, pressing mechanism; 50, discharge rack; 60, portal trestle; 70, sleeve pipe; 11, the first guide rail; 12, the first motor; 13, the first screw mandrel; 14, the first linear bearing; 15, the first slide block; 16, cylinder head fixture; 17, electric cylinder; 18, cylindrical jacking block; 19, cylinder head is with andante; 101, sleeve pipe grip slipper; 21, base plate; 22, motor mount; 23, servomotor; 24, shaft coupling; 25, leading screw; 26, linear bearing; 27, contiguous block; 28, slide plate; 29, the first hinged seat; 201, connecting rod; 202, positive stop; 203, caging bolt; 204, cushion block; 205, slide block; 206, guide rail; 207, T-shaped support; 208, sensor stand; 209, mounting bracket plate; 210, the second hinged seat; 211, returning face plate; 212, approach switch sensor; 31, horizontal installing plate; 32, vertical installing plate; 33, motor; 34, driving pulley; 35, belt; 36, driven pulley; 37, fixed block; 38, transfer roller; 39, roller; 301, ring flange; 302, glue loading box; 303, U-shaped support; 304, contact roller; 305, baffle plate; 306, cylindrical bump; 307, little block; 308, guard shield; 41, sliding panel; 42, hold-down devices; 43, the second linear bearing; 44, the second screw mandrel; 45, staking punch.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment: see shown in Fig. 1 to 7, ignition plug sleeve pressing machine, comprise framework soleplate 10, the rear end of framework soleplate 10 is fixed with portal trestle 60, on portal trestle 60, be fixed with pressing mechanism 40, on framework soleplate 10 between portal trestle 60, be fixed with the first guide rail 11, the first guide rail 11 upper sleeves have the first slide block 15, the first slide block 15 is fixed on rotation leaning device 20, between on the first described guide rail 11, be provided with the first screw mandrel 13, the rotating shaft of one end of the first screw mandrel 13 and the first motor 12 is fixed together, the first motor 12 is fixed on framework soleplate 10, on the first screw mandrel 13, be plugged with the first linear bearing 14, the first linear bearing 14 is fixed on rotation leaning device 20, described turning is fixed with several electric cylinders 17 on leaning device 20, the piston rod of electricity cylinder 17 is fixed on cylinder head fixture 16, the downside of cylinder head fixture 16 is provided with cylindrical jacking block 18, in cylinder head fixture 16, be equipped with cylinder head with andante 19, cylinder head is provided with sleeve pipe grip slipper 101 with the top of andante 19, and sleeve pipe grip slipper 101 is fixed on cylinder head fixture 16.
Pressing mechanism 40 comprises hold-down devices 42, in hold-down devices 42, be provided with staking punch 45, described hold-down devices 42 is fixed on sliding panel 41, on sliding panel 41, be fixed with the second linear bearing 43, the second linear bearing 43 is plugged on the second screw mandrel 44, the two ends of the second screw mandrel 44 are hinged on the hinged block on portal trestle 60, and one end of the second described screw mandrel 44 is fixed together through the rotating shaft of hinged block and the second motor.
In the frame of cylinder head fixture 16 exit sides by there being discharge rack 50.
Rotation leaning device 20 structures are: it comprises base plate 21, base plate 21 rear ends are fixed with motor mount 22, on motor mount 22, be fixed with servomotor 23, in the rotating shaft of servomotor 23, by shaft coupling 24, be fixedly connected with leading screw 25, on leading screw 25, be plugged with linear bearing 26, linear bearing 26 is fixed on contiguous block 27, contiguous block 27 is fixed on slide plate 28, on the slide plate 28 of contiguous block 27 front sides, be fixed with the first hinged seat 29, on the first hinged seat 29, be hinged with connecting rod 201, the other end of connecting rod 201 is hinged on the front end of returning face plate 211, the rear end of returning face plate 211 is hinged on the second hinged seat 210, the second hinged seat 210 is fixed on base plate 21, on the lower surface of described slide plate 28, be fixed with slide block 205, slide block 205 sleeves are on guide rail 206, guide rail 206 is fixed on base plate 21, and described electric cylinder 17 is fixed on returning face plate 211, and the first linear bearing 14 and the first slide block 15 are all fixed on the lower surface of base plate 21.
In the frame of cylinder head fixture 16 front sides, be fixed with fluid sealant smearing mechanism 30, fluid sealant smearing mechanism 30 structures are: it comprises horizontal installing plate 31, laterally on installing plate 31, be fixed with several fixed blocks 37, the two ends of transfer roller 38 are hinged on fixed block 37, one end of transfer roller 38 forms roller 39, the other end of transfer roller 38 is fixed with driven pulley 36 through fixed block 37, driven pulley 36 is connected together by belt 35 and driving pulley 34, driving pulley 34 is fixed in the rotating shaft of motor 33, motor 33 is fixed on vertical installing plate 32, vertical installing plate 32 is fixed on a side of horizontal installing plate 31, on described transfer roller 38, form ring flange 301, the downside of ring flange 301 is provided with glue loading box 302, horizontal installing plate 31 between two adjacent transfer rollers 38 is fixed with little block 307, on little block 307, be fixed with cylindrical bump 306, described horizontal installing plate 31 be fixed with baffle plate 305, baffle plate 305 is positioned at the outside of the roller 39 on transfer roller 38.
Between cylindrical bump 306 on baffle plate 305 and little block 307, lay sleeve pipe 70, the outer wall of sleeve pipe 70 leans against on the roller 39 and ring flange 301 of transfer roller 38.
Operation principle: during work, automatically the sleeve pipe of smearing fluid sealant by fluid sealant smearing mechanism is put in sleeve pipe grip slipper, first driven by motor the first screw mandrel moves after rotating and realizing rotation leaning device, to the first motor after certain position, stop operating, rotation leaning device is realized and is tilted to rotate until sleeve pipe stops the rotation in vertical state, the staking punch of press-in device is realized and being press-fited one by one, after having press-fited, the first motor will rotate leaning device reset, the electric cylinder of rotation leaning device shrinks, cylindrical jacking block on rotation leaning device ejects cylinder head retinue to enter discharge rack again.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, and this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.