CN103583451B - A kind of solar energy aerator - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy aerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103583451B CN103583451B CN201310508335.XA CN201310508335A CN103583451B CN 103583451 B CN103583451 B CN 103583451B CN 201310508335 A CN201310508335 A CN 201310508335A CN 103583451 B CN103583451 B CN 103583451B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- float
- solar
- energy aerator
- pump
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- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005405 multipole Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Object of the present invention is in order to overcome the problem existing for existing solar energy aerator, and design is a kind of judges oxygenation amount and oxygenation position according to actual conditions automatically, does not need manual operation, does not also need the solar energy aerator of special software control.For reaching described object, a kind of solar energy aerator of the present invention, comprise solar-electricity trigger structure, described solar-electricity trigger structure connects oxygen increasing pump by controlling organization, and described oxygen increasing pump is multipole vane pump, and described multipole impeller delivery side of pump has a float by tubes connection, described float surface be provided with multiple can the guide plate of folding, be divided into two-layer up and down in described float by dividing plate, described upper strata is provided with air deflector, and described lower floor is separated into multiple warehouse.A kind of solar energy aerator of the present invention, by such structure, can utilize solar energy to carry out oxygenation.And by movable float, the water oxygen level that oxygenation improves whole pond is carried out to whole pond diverse location.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oxygen increasing equipment for pond, especially a kind of solar energy aerator.
Background technology
Solar energy is the energy not to the utmost that is inexhaustible, use.The solar energy resources of China's most area is very abundant, utilizes solar electrical energy generation to provide electric power for aerator, can solve the difficult problem that electrical network is difficult to all cover remote fish pond and conventional electric power undersupply.
In prior art, application number is disclose a kind of good solar energy aerator in the patent of invention " solar energy aerator " of CN102986588A.This invention includes oxygen-increasing device, the light power generating device utilizing the luminous energy of solar energy to carry out generating electricity, the heat-conducting liquid circulation electric generating apparatus utilizing the heat energy of solar energy to carry out generating electricity and the accumulator for storing the electric energy that light power generating device and heat-conducting liquid circulation electric generating apparatus produce, and described accumulator is electrically connected with oxygen-increasing device.This invention is without the need to outside electric power network power supply, generate electricity as aerator is powered by light power generating device and heat-conducting liquid circulation electric generating apparatus, meanwhile, heat-conducting liquid circulation also can come for fishpond oxygenation by driven rotary blade rotary, luminous energy and the heat energy of solar energy can be made full use of, generating efficiency is higher, and when there is no sunlight, by storage battery power supply, aquaculture cost is low, energy-saving and environmental protecting more, suitable environment is wide simultaneously, and effectively can reduce potential safety hazard.
But in concrete use procedure, aerator of the prior art also exists the uneven problem of oxygenation.Especially in large-scale pond, the water oxygen level near aerator work on position is improved, but the mobility in pond itself is more weak, and the current being therefore rich in oxygen slowly can only exchange at the bottom.And for economic consideration, automatic aerator can not be spread all over whole pond.
In addition, the solvability of gas and temperature and pressure have relation.Its solvability of rising with temperature reduces, and its solvability of reduction with pressure reduces.Summer temperature is high, the solvability of oxygen in water reduces, and Sometimes When It Rains air pressure reduces, and what the oxygen in water was dissolved is little, and cannot adjust for the operation conditions of this situation to aerator in prior art, need experienced operating personnel to judge according to actual conditions.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is in order to overcome the problem existing for existing solar energy aerator, and design is a kind of judges oxygenation amount and oxygenation position according to actual conditions automatically, does not need manual operation, does not also need the solar energy aerator of special software control.
For reaching described object, a kind of solar energy aerator of the present invention, comprise solar-electricity trigger structure, described solar-electricity trigger structure connects oxygen increasing pump by controlling organization, described oxygen increasing pump is multipole vane pump, described multipole impeller delivery side of pump there is a float by tubes connection, described float surface be provided with multiple can the guide plate of folding, be divided into two-layer up and down in described float by dividing plate, described upper strata is provided with air deflector, described lower floor is separated into multiple warehouse, and described conduit is provided with interlayer, is provided with the control line of connection control mechanism and float in interlayer.
Preferably, be also provided with flexible rubber block outside described float, described flexible rubber block inside is inlaid with metal ball.Even if such float collides pond wall in moving process, the shell of float also can not be damaged.The more important thing is that such structure can ensure the balance of float in water, conduit can not be caused to be wound around, float is moved more steady.
Preferably, outside described conduit, be enclosed with the protective sleeve of spandex thread, outside described protective sleeve, be also wound with the thin copper wire be wrapped in plastic sheath.Protective sleeve and copper wire volume are all for the protection of conduit, and when float moves, whole conduit there will not be violent change.Especially protect control line can not damage.
Preferably, described thin copper wire with 3-5 around being evenly distributed in outside conduit for a unit, interval 5-7 centimetre between described two volume thin copper wires.The control line that such structure can maximize in armour tubing can not fracture.
Preferably, the guide plate on described float surface is opened in the gap between flexible rubber block.Such structure is conducive to reducing float surface area, makes full use of space.
Preferably, described solar-electricity trigger structure is provided with temperature sensor and baroceptor, described temperature sensor and baroceptor connection control mechanism.Like this according to the change of temperature and air pressure, position and the oxygenation amount of oxygenation can be adjusted.Realize automatically changing, without the need for technical staff's specialized operations of experience according to condition change.
Preferably, described temperature sensor and baroceptor are placed in solar-electricity trigger structure lower position.So more accurately can obtain the temperature close to surface, pond and pressure information.
A kind of solar energy aerator of the present invention, by such structure, can utilize solar energy to carry out oxygenation.And by movable float, the water oxygen level that oxygenation improves whole pond is carried out to whole pond diverse location.And whole process does not need specially, and someone operates.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of a kind of solar energy aerator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the Floater Structure schematic diagram of a kind of solar energy aerator of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of solar energy aerator, comprise solar-electricity trigger structure 1, described solar-electricity trigger structure 1 connects oxygen increasing pump 3 by controlling organization 2, described oxygen increasing pump 3 is multipole vane pump, because only have the output of multipole vane pump could meet needs of the present invention.Described multipole impeller delivery side of pump is connected with a float 5 by conduit 4, described float 5 surface be provided with multiple can the guide plate 51 of folding, be divided into two-layer up and down in described float 5 by dividing plate 52, described upper strata is provided with air deflector 53, air deflector 53 is for controlling the direction of discharging oxygen, and it and guide plate 51 cooperatively interact and can correctly make float 5 in one plane move.And described lower floor is separated into multiple warehouse 54.Warehouse 54 and guide plate 51 coordinate the degree of depth that can control float 5.Described conduit 4 is provided with interlayer, is provided with the control line of connection control mechanism 2 and float 5 in interlayer.Such controlling organization 2 can control the folding of guide plate 51 and the direction of air deflector 53 by control line.Also be provided with flexible rubber block 55 outside described float 5, described flexible rubber block 55 inside is inlaid with metal ball 56.So no matter to bump against on hard stone or in the silt of softness, all anything will be caused to affect on the housing of float 5.Flexible rubber block 55 inside is inlaid with metal ball 56.Also improve the overall stability of float 5.Be enclosed with the protective sleeve 6 of spandex thread outside described conduit 4, outside described protective sleeve 6, be also wound with the thin copper wire 7 be wrapped in plastic sheath.Described thin copper wire 7 with 3-5 around being evenly distributed in outside conduit 4 for a unit, interval 5-7 centimetre between described two volume thin copper wires 7.Unexpected turnover can not be caused to conduit 4 like this when float 5 moves.Especially the thin copper wire 7 of spaced set can turning back of armour tubing 4 also be uniform, available protecting conduit 4.The guide plate 51 on described float 5 surface is opened in the gap between flexible rubber block 55.So more save space.
In order to carry out unattended automation oxygenation according to actual conditions.Except the timing system arranged in prior art, solar-electricity trigger structure 1 of the present invention is provided with temperature sensor and baroceptor, described temperature sensor and baroceptor connection control mechanism 2.Summer temperature is high, and the solvability of oxygen in water reduces, and Sometimes When It Rains air pressure reduces, and what the oxygen in water was dissolved is little, can increase the output quantity of oxygen increasing pump 3 under both of these case according to actual conditions.Described temperature sensor and baroceptor are placed in solar-electricity trigger structure 1 lower position.This position more directly can receive the information close to surface, pond.
Due to the surface, pond of the different time of every day, light conditions is also different, also has impact like this for the biogenic accumulation situation in pond.The information that the present invention can be felt by solar-electricity trigger structure 1 and the information coordinating temperature sensor and baroceptor to obtain, deliver to several accurate position by controlling organization 2 by float 5, carry out accurate oxygen supply to hypoxic position.The gas that multipole vane pump exports enters float 5 by conduit 4, namely serves oxygenation effect, again as the driving force of the movement of float 5.Kill two birds with one stone like this.Conduit 4 can be driven to move together in float 5 moving process; outside being now enclosed with the protective sleeve 6 of spandex thread and protective sleeve 6 outside described conduit 4, the thin copper wire 7 be wrapped in plastic sheath can to conduit 4, and the control line especially in conduit 4 interlayer plays a protective effect.
For fish pond, the present invention can guarantee, at hot weather or thunderstorm weather, " floating head " phenomenon to occur, and it also avoid flocking together of fry.Through test, have employed fish pond of the present invention, survival rate of fish fry than other with common oxygen increasing pump fish pond raising 17%-22%.And the present invention can realize unmanned, solar-electricity trigger structure 1 can guarantee long-time use.
Claims (7)
1. a solar energy aerator, comprise solar-electricity trigger structure (1), described solar-electricity trigger structure (1) connects oxygen increasing pump (3) by controlling organization (2), it is characterized in that, described oxygen increasing pump (3) is multipole vane pump, described multipole impeller delivery side of pump is connected with a float (5) by conduit (4), described float (5) surface be provided with multiple can the guide plate (51) of folding, be divided into two-layer up and down by dividing plate (52) in described float (5), described upper strata is provided with air deflector (53), described lower floor is separated into multiple warehouse (54), described conduit (4) is provided with interlayer, the control line of connection control mechanism (2) and float (5) is provided with in interlayer.
2. a kind of solar energy aerator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described float (5) outside is also provided with flexible rubber block (55), and described flexible rubber block (55) inside is inlaid with metal ball (56).
3. a kind of solar energy aerator according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described conduit (4) outside is enclosed with the protective sleeve (6) of spandex thread, described protective sleeve (6) outside is also wound with the thin copper wire (7) be wrapped in plastic sheath.
4. a kind of solar energy aerator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described thin copper wire (7) with 3-5 around be evenly distributed in for a unit conduit (4) outside, interval 5-7 centimetre between two volume thin copper wires (7).
5. a kind of solar energy aerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the guide plate (51) on described float (5) surface is opened in the gap between flexible rubber block (55).
6. according to claim 1-5 wherein arbitrary described a kind of solar energy aerator, it is characterized in that: described solar-electricity trigger structure (1) is provided with temperature sensor and baroceptor, described temperature sensor and baroceptor connection control mechanism (2).
7. a kind of solar energy aerator according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described temperature sensor and baroceptor are placed in solar-electricity trigger structure (1) lower position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310508335.XA CN103583451B (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | A kind of solar energy aerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310508335.XA CN103583451B (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | A kind of solar energy aerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103583451A CN103583451A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103583451B true CN103583451B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
Family
ID=50073942
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310508335.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103583451B (en) | 2013-10-24 | 2013-10-24 | A kind of solar energy aerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103583451B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494228B (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2019-06-11 | 湖北金福阳科技股份有限公司 | Solar energy oxygen increasing pump |
| CN104351111A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-18 | 成都英力拓信息技术有限公司 | Internet-of-things-based aquaculture system |
| CN106069958A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-11-09 | 鲁东大学 | The aquaculture environment Versatile apparatus of internet of things oriented and method |
| CN112678937A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-04-20 | 海南信天源科技开发有限公司 | Automatic monitoring method for dissolved oxygen in river |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB758582A (en) * | 1953-09-05 | 1956-10-03 | Union Rheinische Braunkohlen | Improvements in aerating water |
| CN1178447A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-04-08 | 查尔斯·科斯塔 | Device for lowering and raising fish rearing units |
| CN102616949A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-01 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Automatic switching device for water-lifting aeration equipment and bottom oxygenation mixed equipment |
| CN202819325U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-03-27 | 熊立芬 | Energy-saving type fish tank |
| CN202890228U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-04-24 | 余姚市水产技术推广中心 | Photovoltaic energy water mill type aerator |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012125690A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-07-05 | Masa Tagome | Through-flow pump aeration apparatus |
-
2013
- 2013-10-24 CN CN201310508335.XA patent/CN103583451B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB758582A (en) * | 1953-09-05 | 1956-10-03 | Union Rheinische Braunkohlen | Improvements in aerating water |
| CN1178447A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-04-08 | 查尔斯·科斯塔 | Device for lowering and raising fish rearing units |
| CN202890228U (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2013-04-24 | 余姚市水产技术推广中心 | Photovoltaic energy water mill type aerator |
| CN102616949A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-01 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Automatic switching device for water-lifting aeration equipment and bottom oxygenation mixed equipment |
| CN202819325U (en) * | 2012-10-23 | 2013-03-27 | 熊立芬 | Energy-saving type fish tank |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103583451A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Yuansheng Inventor before: Tong Xinyin |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20151117 Address after: 321025 Changqing new town, Wucheng District, Zhejiang, Jinhua province 3-1-302 Applicant after: Jinhua three scientific and technological information Advisory Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321025 Zhejiang city of Jinhua province Wucheng Bailong Town District village of Jinhua city Ludang Wang Yongli Pump Co Ltd Applicant before: JINHUA YONGLI PUMPS Co.,Ltd. |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210415 Address after: 226100 No. 38 Zhonghua East Road, three Factory Street, Haimen City, Nantong, Jiangsu Patentee after: Nantong an art design Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321025 3-1-302, Changqing new town, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Jinhua three scientific and technological information Advisory Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160224 Termination date: 20211024 |