CN103578338A - Palate mouth cavity model simulation method and palate mouth cavity models for teaching - Google Patents
Palate mouth cavity model simulation method and palate mouth cavity models for teaching Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103578338A CN103578338A CN201310564355.9A CN201310564355A CN103578338A CN 103578338 A CN103578338 A CN 103578338A CN 201310564355 A CN201310564355 A CN 201310564355A CN 103578338 A CN103578338 A CN 103578338A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- maxilla
- skeleton
- palate
- oral cavity
- mucous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to a palate mouth cavity model simulation method and palate mouth cavity models for teaching. A palate skeleton and a plurality of mucous layers are adopted, wherein the palate skeleton is provided with an upper dentition and corresponding gingivae. Each mucous layer is matched with the palate skeleton in shape and provided with tooth holes corresponding to the dentition, and a symptom structure corresponding to one of palate symptoms. The mucous layers provided with the different palate symptoms are respectively connected with the dentition on the palate skeleton in a penetrating mode through the tooth holes to be in adsorbed connection to the palate skeleton, and the various corresponding palate mouth cavity models are formed. The relative soft and elastic mucous layers are arranged on the palate skeleton made of hard materials, the characteristic that the palate symptoms are mainly centralized on mucous membranes is utilized, the mucous layers and the palate skeleton are made into a separable mode, the various symptoms of the mucous membranes are arranged on the corresponding mucous layers respectively, the palate skeleton is matched with the mucous layers in a one-to-one mode, the mouth cavity models are formed, the cost of the teaching aids is greatly reduced, and meanwhile the models are quite vivid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pedagogical model, relate in particular to maxilla oral cavity model emulation mode and maxilla oral cavity model for a kind of teaching.
Background technology
Generally all with gypsum, the mode by die casting forms the oral cavity model of teaching at present, in teaching practice, there is such deficiency in this model: first, this kind of model can only Mouthsimulator skeleton part, can not simulate realistically partial mucosa, and what will simulate in a large number in oral teaching is partial mucosa, therefore the oral cavity model simulate effect of existing mucous membrane symptom is poor, can not reach good teaching efficiency; In addition, this oral cavity model is to formulate one by one according to corresponding various mucous membrane symptoms, can not replace use, and for teaching aid, the quantity amount needing is very large, so teaching aid cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model that a kind of effect is true to nature and use cost is low.Its concrete technical scheme is as follows.
Described emulation mode, comprise maxilla skeleton and several mucous layers of adopting one to there is upper denture and corresponding gum, the shape of described each mucous layer and described maxilla skeleton is suitable and be provided with the corresponding symptom structure of a symptom in the tooth hole corresponding with described denture and maxilla symptom, each mucous membrane that is provided with different maxilla symptoms is adsorbed and is connected on this maxilla skeleton by the denture on described tooth hole cross-under maxilla skeleton respectively, forms corresponding various maxilla oral cavity model.
The further design of described emulation mode is, described mucous layer is formed by die casting by resilient material.
The further design of described emulation mode is, described resilient material is silicon rubber or glass cement.
The further design of described emulation mode is, the mucous layer thickness that described silicon rubber is made is 1-4mm.
According to the maxilla oral cavity model of above-mentioned emulation mode, comprise and there is the maxilla skeleton of upper denture and corresponding gum and by the mucous layer that there is resilient material and make, the shape of described mucous membrane and described jawbone frame is suitable and be provided with the tooth hole corresponding with described denture, and mucous membrane adsorbs on the corresponding surface that is connected to jawbone frame by denture corresponding to described tooth hole cross-under.
The further design of described maxilla oral cavity model is, described maxilla oral cavity model also comprises frame support bracket, and described maxilla skeleton is connected on described frame support bracket.
The further design of described maxilla oral cavity model is, described frame support bracket and maxilla skeleton adopt gypsum material also by die casting, to form.
The further design of described maxilla oral cavity model is, described mucous membrane one of is provided with in mucous membrane symptom the corresponding structure of symptom.
The further design of described maxilla oral cavity model is, described mucous layer is formed by die casting by resilient material.
The further design of described maxilla oral cavity model is, described resilient material is silicon rubber, and the mucous layer thickness of being made by silicon rubber is 1-4mm.
The present invention is by being designed to separated structure by maxilla skeleton and mucous layer, and the mucous layer that several are expressed to various mucous membrane symptoms is corresponding with a maxilla skeleton, the partner maxilla oral cavity model of the mucous membrane symptom of answering of the mucous layer of each symptom and maxilla skeleton, form thus such beneficial effect: can form the maxilla oral cavity model true to nature that not only there is mucous membrane of mouth but also there is jawbone frame, and this model has replaceability, as long as there is a maxilla skeleton, by replacing the mucous layer of corresponding symptom, just can form a plurality of maxillas chamber model of corresponding mucous membrane symptom, greatly reduce teaching aid cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of maxilla skeleton in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of mucous layer in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the B-B face cut-open view of mucous layer shown in Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is that maxilla oral cavity model of the present invention is along the cut-open view of symcenter.
In figure: 1 maxilla skeleton, denture on 11,12 gums, 2 mucous layers, 21 tooth holes, 22 jaw slight cracks, 3 frame support brackets.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of teaching by the emulation mode of maxilla oral cavity model, the method comprises: adopt a maxilla skeleton and several mucous layers; A maxilla skeleton can form respectively the oral cavity model of a plurality of different maxilla symptoms from a mucous layer combination wherein.
Referring to Fig. 1, maxilla skeleton 1 comprises denture 11 and corresponding gum 12; Each mucous layer 2 is suitable with the shape of described maxilla skeleton 1, mucous layer 2 corresponding on be provided with on the position of denture 11 with described on the corresponding tooth hole 21 of denture 11, on this mucous layer, be also provided with the corresponding symptom structure of a kind of maxilla symptom, for example, the jaw slight crack 22 of maxilla, refers to Fig. 2,3.Each mucous layer 2 of expressing different mucosal symptoms is adsorbed and is connected on jawbone frame 1 by the corresponding denture 11 on the 21 cross-under maxilla skeletons 1 of tooth hole respectively, as Fig. 3 (this figure can be considered the mucous layer as shown in Fig. 22 is configured on the maxilla skeleton 1 shown in Fig. 1 after formed model along the cut-open view of symcenter), form the emulation oral cavity model of different maxilla symptoms, like this, as long as a jawbone frame 1 combines from different mucous layers 2, just can form multiple maxilla oral cavity model.
Thus, maxilla oral cavity model provided by the invention is mainly comprised of maxilla skeleton 1 and mucous layer 2, refers to figure.For the ease of the placement of model, frame support bracket 3 is also set, 1 supporting of maxilla skeleton is connected on frame support bracket 3.
Frame support bracket 3 and maxilla skeleton 1 adopt respectively gypsum material, through die casting, form.Further, maxilla skeleton 1 and frame support bracket 3 form one by die casting.
Mucous layer 2 adopts resilient material, forms equally through die casting.A preferred embodiment, mucous layer 2 adopts silicon rubber, also can adopt glass cement, and its THICKNESS CONTROL is at 1-4mm, and more preferably thickness is 2.5 mm.Like this tooth hole 21 on mucous layer 2 densely close-fitting around upper denture 11 roots of maxilla skeleton 1, also make mucous layer 2 be connected on maxilla skeleton 1 corresponding position corresponding to the maxilla of maxilla skeleton 1 and the absorption densely of gum part simultaneously, make the model image that is really true to life.
The present invention is according to human oral cavity structure profiling human body maxilla oral cavity realistically, relatively soft resilient mucous layer is set on the maxilla skeleton of hard material, utilize the symptom of maxilla mainly to concentrate on the feature on mucous membrane, mucous layer is made and the separable form of maxilla skeleton, and the various symptoms of mucous membrane are separately positioned on the mucous layer of a correspondence, like this, the cooperation one by one of a maxilla skeleton and some mucous layers, form a plurality of oral cavity model, greatly reduce teaching aid cost, model is really true to life simultaneously.
Claims (10)
1. impart knowledge to students by the emulation mode of maxilla oral cavity model for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise maxilla skeleton and several mucous layers of adopting one to there is upper denture and corresponding gum, the shape of described each mucous layer and described maxilla skeleton is suitable and be provided with the corresponding symptom structure of a symptom in the tooth hole corresponding with described denture and maxilla symptom, each mucous membrane that is provided with different maxilla symptoms is adsorbed and is connected on this maxilla skeleton by the denture on described tooth hole cross-under maxilla skeleton respectively, forms corresponding various maxilla oral cavity model.
2. a kind of teaching by the emulation mode of maxilla oral cavity model according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mucous layer is formed by die casting by resilient material.
3. a kind of teaching by the emulation mode of maxilla oral cavity model according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described resilient material is silicon rubber or glass cement.
4. a kind of teaching by the emulation mode of maxilla oral cavity model according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the mucous layer thickness that described silicon rubber is made is 1-4mm.
5. the maxilla oral cavity model of emulation mode as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise and there is the maxilla skeleton of upper denture and corresponding gum and by the mucous layer that there is resilient material and make, the shape of described mucous membrane and described jawbone frame is suitable and be provided with the tooth hole corresponding with described denture, and mucous membrane adsorbs on the corresponding surface that is connected to jawbone frame by denture corresponding to described tooth hole cross-under.
6. a kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described maxilla oral cavity model also comprises frame support bracket, and described maxilla skeleton is connected on described frame support bracket.
7. a kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described frame support bracket and maxilla skeleton adopt gypsum material and form by die casting.
8. according to a kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model described in claim 5 any one, it is characterized in that, described mucous membrane one of is provided with in mucous membrane symptom the corresponding structure of symptom.
9. a kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described mucous layer is formed by die casting by resilient material.
10. a kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described resilient material is silicon rubber, and the mucous layer thickness of being made by silicon rubber is 1-4mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310564355.9A CN103578338B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | A kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model emulation mode and maxilla oral cavity model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310564355.9A CN103578338B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | A kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model emulation mode and maxilla oral cavity model |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103578338A true CN103578338A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103578338B CN103578338B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=50050034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310564355.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103578338B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | A kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model emulation mode and maxilla oral cavity model |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103578338B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105158060A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 南京市口腔医院 | Simulation determination method of alveolar bone stress after vertical fractured and bonded posterior tooth replantation |
| CN108305550A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-07-20 | 日进教学器材(昆山)有限公司 | Full segmentation oral cavity training model platform and feature card |
| CN113506501A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-15 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院 | Flexible oral cavity inner membrane bionic construct and manufacturing mold and pouring method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11249548A (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-17 | Masayuki Koizumi | Chin model for dental implant operation |
| WO2007084978A2 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-26 | Under Dog Media, L.P. | Apparatus for teaching, demonstration, or simulation, of orthodontic temporary anchorage device placement and the use thereof |
| JP2007328083A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-20 | Nippon Dental Univ | Dentition model |
| CN201142161Y (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-10-29 | 文杰 | Simulation teaching aid for oral cavity orthodontic teaching train |
| CN201402553Y (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-02-10 | 日进齿科材料(昆山)有限公司 | Tooth extraction model |
| CN101866570A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-20 | 日进齿科材料(昆山)有限公司 | Alveolar abscess cut model |
| CN103021225A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-04-03 | 张风华 | Mouth sounding simulating and presenting device |
| CN203596135U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-05-14 | 南京大学医学院附属口腔医院 | Teaching-used maxillary oral cavity simulation model |
-
2013
- 2013-11-14 CN CN201310564355.9A patent/CN103578338B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11249548A (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-17 | Masayuki Koizumi | Chin model for dental implant operation |
| WO2007084978A2 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-26 | Under Dog Media, L.P. | Apparatus for teaching, demonstration, or simulation, of orthodontic temporary anchorage device placement and the use thereof |
| JP2007328083A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-20 | Nippon Dental Univ | Dentition model |
| CN201142161Y (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-10-29 | 文杰 | Simulation teaching aid for oral cavity orthodontic teaching train |
| CN201402553Y (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-02-10 | 日进齿科材料(昆山)有限公司 | Tooth extraction model |
| CN101866570A (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-10-20 | 日进齿科材料(昆山)有限公司 | Alveolar abscess cut model |
| CN103021225A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-04-03 | 张风华 | Mouth sounding simulating and presenting device |
| CN203596135U (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-05-14 | 南京大学医学院附属口腔医院 | Teaching-used maxillary oral cavity simulation model |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105158060A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-16 | 南京市口腔医院 | Simulation determination method of alveolar bone stress after vertical fractured and bonded posterior tooth replantation |
| CN108305550A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-07-20 | 日进教学器材(昆山)有限公司 | Full segmentation oral cavity training model platform and feature card |
| CN113506501A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-10-15 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院 | Flexible oral cavity inner membrane bionic construct and manufacturing mold and pouring method thereof |
| CN113506501B (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2022-09-20 | 中国检验检疫科学研究院 | Flexible oral cavity inner membrane bionic construct and manufacturing mold and pouring method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103578338B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN203596135U (en) | Teaching-used maxillary oral cavity simulation model | |
| CN103578338B (en) | A kind of teaching maxilla oral cavity model emulation mode and maxilla oral cavity model | |
| JP2010506217A5 (en) | ||
| WO2007084978A3 (en) | Apparatus for teaching, demonstration, or simulation, of orthodontic temporary anchorage device placement and the use thereof | |
| EP2570099A3 (en) | Apparatus and method for occlusal wear evaluation | |
| CN101866570B (en) | Alveolar abscess cut model | |
| EP1797841A4 (en) | Occlusal surface transfer instrument, articulator, occlusal surface setting instrument, and method for making post crown by using them | |
| CN203759961U (en) | Mucous membrane of palate mouth cavity models for teaching | |
| CN201402552Y (en) | Alveolar abscess incision model | |
| CN204066558U (en) | The root canal tooth model of replaceable bone block | |
| CN203217859U (en) | Electronic simulated experiment teaching model for oral root canal therapy | |
| CN202960829U (en) | Inflation type obstructer prosthesis for maxillary defect | |
| CN1151480C (en) | High elastic dentognathic model | |
| CN205215404U (en) | Complete mouthful of artificial tooth subassembly | |
| CN204931898U (en) | The artificial auditory ossicle of rotatable adjustable in length | |
| CN103745639B (en) | The loose tooth fixing oral cavity teaching mode of periodontal trauma can be observed | |
| CN202497255U (en) | Decayed tooth preventing device adopting fluorine ion penetration | |
| CN103426353B (en) | A kind of mouth care teaching aid | |
| CN204562441U (en) | A kind of pontic of simulating acts on the checkout gear that alveolar ridge mucosa place produces deformation | |
| CN203987795U (en) | Tooth brush combination stock | |
| CN202230656U (en) | Gingival flap sewing model | |
| CN202632623U (en) | Demonstration model of heart dilation caused by pressure overload | |
| CN104306079B (en) | Experimental provision and manufacture method in a kind of Dental plaque biofilm mouth | |
| CN2749003Y (en) | Root canal therapy simulated teaching aid | |
| CN201417556Y (en) | Teaching demonstration board |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Sun Weibin Inventor after: Jing Jianlong Inventor after: Wang Fu Inventor before: Jing Jianlong Inventor before: Sun Weibin Inventor before: Wang Fu |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: JING JIANLONG SUN WEIBIN WANG MI TO: SUN WEIBIN JING JIANLONG WANG MI |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20161114 |