CN103576583A - Electrical control mechanism of full-automatic lotus nut shelling machine - Google Patents
Electrical control mechanism of full-automatic lotus nut shelling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103576583A CN103576583A CN201210261085.XA CN201210261085A CN103576583A CN 103576583 A CN103576583 A CN 103576583A CN 201210261085 A CN201210261085 A CN 201210261085A CN 103576583 A CN103576583 A CN 103576583A
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Abstract
An electrical control mechanism of a full-automatic lotus nut shelling machine comprises a color mark sensor and a single chip microcomputer circuit, wherein the color mark sensor is fixed to a hob wheel frame and connected with the single chip microcomputer circuit, and the single chip microcomputer circuit is connected with a relay. The color mark sensor transmits a surface color state of a lotus nut shell to the circuit, and after logical judgment, an execution motor is respectively controlled to be turned on, or turned off or steered through the relay. The electrical control mechanism has the advantages of being compact in structure, high in speed, reliable, durable and convenient to use and saving energy. Particularly, the optical, mechanical and electrical integration structure is adopted, so that processed lotus pulp is good in quality and low in rework rate, and the electrical control mechanism is an ideal device for the lotus nut processing industry and a lotus nut farmer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lotus seed processor tool, especially relate to a kind of automatic lotus seed huller electrical control mechanism.
Background technology
Existing lotus seed processor tool (ZL01257551.8) when removing duricrust to shell lotus, speed, but be not subject to the welcome in Lian Nong and market.Trace it to its cause, this mainly contains the factor of two aspects: first machine is complicated, perishable, cost is high and operating cost is high; It two is lotus-seed kernels after existing machine is peeled off, exists and hinders skin many, broken many, many, the lotus shell problem of strip off completely of doing over again; And exist the lotus-seed kernel of hindering skin, can only make substandard products and sell, so just reduce the quality grade of meat lotus, the price of product is subtracted greatly, as for broken meat lotus, just more can not sell price.Stability and accuracy while therefore how to improve lotus seed processor tool processing lotus seeds, the breakage rate and the phenomenon of doing over again that reduce meat lotus have been extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of automatic lotus seed huller electrical control mechanism, very unreasonable, less economical to solve the existing structure of prior art lotus seed processor tool, meat lotus breakage rate and rework rate high-technology problem.
The present invention mainly solves above-mentioned technical matters by following technical proposals: a kind of automatic lotus seed huller electrical control mechanism, comprise the color mark sensor being fixed on decorticator hobboing cutter wheel carrier, single chip circuit, described color mark sensor is connected with single chip circuit, and single chip circuit is connected with relay; Color mark sensor by the surface color state transfer of shell lotus to circuit, the keying by Control actuating motor and turning to respectively after logic judgement.
Therefore, the present invention has compact conformation, and speed is fast, feature, especially its light, mechanical, electrical integrated structure adopting such as reliability and durability, easy to use, energy-conservation, make the lotus-seed kernel quality better processing, rework rate is low, because of but the ideal equipment of lotus seeds processing industry and Lian Nong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the automatic lotus seed huller applied of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is hopper feed control gate and setting gauge lifting structure schematic diagram of automatic lotus seed huller;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of right TV structure schematic diagram of automatic lotus seed huller;
Accompanying drawing 4 is theory diagrams of electrical control of the present invention mechanism.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the automatic lotus seed huller of this electrical control mechanism application is by frame 4, main motor 8, actuating motor 7, hopper 1 formation such as grade, in frame 4, be provided with the roller 12 by a pair of rotating in same direction of gear drive 20 transmissions, above these two rollers 12, be provided with hobboing cutter wheel 3, this hobboing cutter wheel 3 is arranged on hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2 and by hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2, is arranged on one end of material toggling lever 10, the material toggling lever other end bends to " U " word shape and relies on and be limited on lifter rack 6, this lifter rack 6 is meshed with the main drive gear 5 on actuating motor 7.
Hopper feed control gate 21 is controlled respectively the feed of shell lotus 18 and the material casting of meat lotus with setting gauge 14 interlocks.Wherein hopper feed control gate 21 is arranged at feed hopper bottom, is provided with shell lotus guide groove 22 between hopper feed control gate 21 and roller, and this shell lotus guide groove end extends near the triangle center of a pair roller 12 and hobboing cutter wheel 3 formations.On hopper feed control gate 21, be fixed with shift fork 9, this shift fork 9 is fixed against on hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2.
Roller 12 belows are provided with setting gauge 14, and setting gauge 14 mainly consists of unidirectional group of handle 15, crane 16, lifting spring 19, bracing frame 17, slide bar 190 etc.Wherein bracing frame 17 is fixed in frame 4, bracing frame 17 bottoms are fixed with the slide bar 190 of setting, and the base plate of crane 16 is enclosed within the bottom of slide bar 190, and lifting spring 19 is enclosed within on slide bar 190, its top and slide bar 190 tops are fixed, and its bottom is pressed and put on the base plate of crane 16.Unidirectional group of handle 15 is arranged at crane 16 tops and is fixed against on hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2, and rod for stiring materials 13 is connected with the bottom of crane 16, and its top is between a pair roller 12.
On hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2, be fixed with color mark sensor 11, this color mark sensor 11Yu Yige electrical control mechanism is connected.
Electrical control of the present invention mechanism comprises color mark sensor 11, single chip circuit, and several relays (or electronic switch), described color mark sensor is connected with single chip circuit, and single chip circuit is connected with relay; Color mark sensor by the surface color state transfer of shell lotus to circuit, the keying by Control actuating motor and turning to respectively after logic judgement.During work, the main drive gear 5 of controlling on motor is controlled 6 liters of tooth bars or declines, and tooth bar 6 makes hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2 rise or decline by material toggling lever 10.
When circuit is controlled 2 rising of hobboing cutter wheel carrier, by shift fork 9, drive hopper feed control gates 21 to open (rising); By unidirectional group of handle 15, drive setting gauge 14 to rise simultaneously, by its rod for stiring materials 13, the shell lotus that has shelled shell is transferred to and jettisoning.When hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2 is after certain altitude, unidirectional group of handle 15 walked around and departs from hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2, affected by it, 14 of the setting gauges return that declines at once under the effect of lifting spring 19; And hopper feed control gate 21 is opened completely under the drive of shift fork 9, a new shell lotus just falls in the middle of the roller 12 of a pair of rotating in same direction.Now, circuit is controlled hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2 and is declined, in decline process, shift fork 9 declines with hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2 and drives hopper feed control gate 21 to cut out (decline), hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2 presses to that unidirectional group of handle 15 makes it interior receipts and the unidirectional group of handle 15 that unrolled, then the unidirectional group of handle 15 return and being again fixed against on hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2 under the effect of its spring; Hobboing cutter on hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2 wheel 3 drops to when falling into shell lotus 18 in the middle of the roller of a pair of rotating in same direction and exert pressure, if being arranged on the color mark sensor 11 of hobboing cutter wheel carrier recognizes when shell lotus is surperficial is black (color of lotus shell), exert pressure and can not stop, when being outwarded winding by hobboing cutter wheel as shell lotus, shell lotus appearance changes like this, color mark sensor will recognize red lotus-seed kernel, and at this moment single chip circuit is just controlled hobboing cutter wheel carrier 2 and driven 3 risings of hobboing cutter wheel, to start next round work.
Claims (1)
1. an automatic lotus seed huller electrical control mechanism, comprises the color mark sensor being fixed on decorticator hobboing cutter wheel carrier, and single chip circuit is characterized in that described color mark sensor is connected with single chip circuit, and single chip circuit is connected with relay; Color mark sensor by the surface color state transfer of shell lotus to circuit, the keying by Control actuating motor and turning to respectively after logic judgement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210261085.XA CN103576583A (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2012-07-26 | Electrical control mechanism of full-automatic lotus nut shelling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210261085.XA CN103576583A (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2012-07-26 | Electrical control mechanism of full-automatic lotus nut shelling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103576583A true CN103576583A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210261085.XA Pending CN103576583A (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2012-07-26 | Electrical control mechanism of full-automatic lotus nut shelling machine |
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| CN (1) | CN103576583A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106942755A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of optical detection formula coconut husk device for stripping |
-
2012
- 2012-07-26 CN CN201210261085.XA patent/CN103576583A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106942755A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-14 | 上海工程技术大学 | A kind of optical detection formula coconut husk device for stripping |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |