Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Please refer to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the image-taking device 300 of first embodiment of the invention include an image stabilizer 10 and
One camera module 20.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 3, which includes an elastic parts 16 of movable frame 14, one of fixed frame 12, one
An and driving unit 18.
The generally hollow cuboid frame of the fixed frame 12 and there is a central shaft OO ', it is fixed on an electronics
In device, such as mobile phone (not shown).The fixed frame 12 include a upper end 121, one lower end 122, one the first side wall 123,
One second sidewall, 124, first projections 127 of the 4th side wall 126, one of the 3rd side wall 125, one and one second are prominent
Play 128.The upper end 121 and the lower end 122 are located at the opposite end of the fixed frame 12 respectively.The first side wall 123, second side
Wall 124, the 3rd side wall 125 and the 4th side wall 126 head and the tail vertical connection and surround first host cavity 120 successively.
Wherein, which is oppositely arranged in parallel with the 3rd side wall 125, and the second sidewall 124 and the 4th side wall 126 are flat
Row is oppositely arranged.4th side wall 126 connects to forming a first joint 12a, the first side wall with the first side wall 123
123 connect to forming a second joint 12b with the second sidewall 124, which connects with the 3rd side wall 125
Form a third phase and meet place 12c, the 3rd side wall 125 connects to forming a 4th joint 12d with the 4th side wall 126.
The vertical upper end 121 of first projection 127 and second projection 128 upwardly extends, and first projection 127 be located at this second
Joint 12b, second projection 128 are located at the 4th joint 12d.
Further, the outer surface of four side walls 123,124,125,126 is distributed with two engaging columns 129.Wherein,
Two engaging columns 129 on the first side wall 123 are located at second joint 12b, two engaging columns in the second sidewall 124
129 are located at second joint 12b, and two engaging columns 129 on the 3rd side wall 125 are located at the 4th joint 12d, this
Two engaging columns 129 on four side walls 126 are located at the 4th joint 12d.
The generally hollow cuboid frame of the movable frame 14 simultaneously has same central shaft OO ' with the fixed frame 12.This can
Moving frame 14 includes 142, one, the top in a bottom 141, one the 3rd side of the second side 144, one of first side 143, one
145, one, face the first convex block 147 of the 4th side 146, one and second convex block 148.The bottom 141 and the top 142
It is located at the opposite end of the movable frame 14 respectively, and the bottom 141 is oppositely arranged with the upper end 121.The first side 143, be somebody's turn to do
Second side 144, the 3rd side 145 and the 4th side 146 head and the tail vertical connection and surround one second collecting successively
Chamber 140.Wherein, which is oppositely arranged in parallel with the 3rd side 145, the second side 144 and the 4th side
146 are oppositely arranged in parallel.4th side 146 connects to forming a first junction 14a with the first side 143, this first
Side 143 connects to forming a second junction 14b with the second side 144, the second side 144 and the 3rd side 145
Connect to forming a 3rd junction 14c, the 3rd side 145 connects to forming the 4th junction with the 4th side 146
14d.First convex block 147 and the vertical bottom 141 of second convex block 148 extend downwardly, and first convex block 147 is positioned at this
First junction 14a, second convex block 148 are located at the 3rd junction 14c.
In present embodiment, the first side 143, the second side 144, the 3rd side 145 and the 4th side
146 is a pair of with the position one of the first side wall 123, the second sidewall 124, the 3rd side wall 125 and the 4th side wall 126
Should.Correspondingly, first junction 14a, second junction 14b, the 3rd junction 14c and the 4th junction 14d
The position of place 12c and the 4th joint 12d is connect with first joint 12a, second joint 12b, the third phase also
Correspond.
Further, three pillars 149 are distributed with four sides 143,144,145,146.Wherein, first side
Three pillars 149 on face 143 are located at first junction 14a, three pillars 149 in the second side 144 be located at this
Three junction 14c, three pillars 149 on the 3rd side 145 are located at the 3rd junction 14c, on the 4th side 146
Three pillars 149 are located at first junction 14a.
The elastic parts 16 includes four compression springs 162, and each spring 162 that compresses includes a first end 164 and one
A second end 166.The first end 164 and the second end 166 are respectively positioned at the opposite both ends of the compression spring 162.Each compression
The first end 164 of spring 162 is fixedly connected with to be fixedly connected with the bottom 141 in the upper end 121, second end 166, so that will
The movable frame 14 is resiliently attached on the fixed frame 12.First host cavity 120 is connected with second host cavity 140 at this time.This
In embodiment, four first ends 164 of this four compression springs 162 are located at four joints 12a, 12b, 12c, 12d respectively,
Four second ends 166 of this four compression springs 162 are respectively positioned at 14a, 14b, 14c, 14d at four combinations.
The driving unit 18 includes two second resistance clamping pieces 184, two the 3rd of first resistor clamping piece 182, two
The second SMA wire of first SMA wire 186, one of the 4th resistance clamping piece 194, one of resistance clamping piece 192, two 188, one piece
Three SMA wires 196 and the 4th SMA wire 198.
The first resistor clamping piece 182 is metallic conduction shrapnel, which includes curved through metal bending
Into the first holding tank 180, the first plumb joint 181 and three mounting holes 183 that are extended to form through metal.Two first electricity
Resistance clamping piece 182 is sticked in corresponding mounting hole 183 by pillar 149 to be respectively fixedly connected with the first side 143
And in the second side 144.First plumb joint 181 is connected with external circuit to be guided into electric current by welding.Can
To understand, two first resistor clamping pieces 182 can also be by glued mode or welding manner be fixedly connected on this
On one side 143 and the second side 144.
Two first resistor clamping pieces 182 are individually fixed in the first side 143 and the second side 144 and difference position
In the first junction 14a and the 3rd junction 14c.The both ends of first SMA wire 186 are respectively fixedly connected with this two
In first holding tank 180 of one resistance clamping piece 182, and the bending part 186a between the both ends is supported with first projection 127.
The second resistance clamping piece 184 is metallic conduction shrapnel, which includes curved through metal bending
Into the second holding tank 185, the second plumb joint 187 and two connecting holes 189 that are extended to form through metal.Two second electricity
Resistance clamping piece 184 is sticked in corresponding connecting hole 189 by engaging column 129 and is respectively fixedly connected with the 4th side wall
126 and the first side wall 123 on.Second plumb joint 187 is connected with external circuit to be guided into electric current by welding.
It is appreciated that two second resistance clamping pieces 184 can also be and be fixedly connected on this by glued mode or welding manner
On 4th side wall 126 and the first side wall 123.
Two second resistance clamping pieces 184 are individually fixed on the 4th side wall 126 and the first side wall 123 and difference position
In the 4th joint 12d and second joint 12b.The both ends of second SMA wire 188 are respectively fixedly connected with this two
In second holding tank 185 of two resistance clamping pieces 184, and the bending part 188a between the both ends is supported with first convex block 147.
3rd resistor clamping piece 192 is identical with the structure and mounting means of first resistor clamping piece 182, distinguishes
In:Two 3rd resistor clamping pieces 192 are respectively fixedly connected with the 3rd side 145 and the 4th side 146 and difference position
In the 3rd junction 14c and first junction 14a.The both ends of 3rd SMA wire 196 are respectively fixedly connected with two the 3rd
On resistance clamping piece 192, and the bending part 196a between the both ends is supported with second projection 128.
4th resistance clamping piece 194 is identical with the structure and mounting means of second resistance clamping piece 184, distinguishes
In:Two the 4th resistance clamping pieces 194 are respectively fixedly connected with 124 and the 3rd side wall 125 of the second sidewall and difference position
In the second joint 12b and the 4th joint 12d.The both ends of 4th SMA wire 198 are respectively fixedly connected with this two
On four resistance clamping pieces 194, and the bending part 198a between the both ends is supported with second convex block 148.
Also referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, which includes 22, bases 24 of a lens unit and one
Image sensor 26.
The lens unit 22 includes 222, lens barrels 224 of a microscope base and an outer cover 226.The lens barrel 224 passes through
Thread connecting mode is fixed on the microscope base 222, which is used for the lens set for being accommodated picture.The outer cover 226 is one
The hollow structure of one end open, its other end offer an incidence hole 228.The outer cover 226 passes through snap fit, welding manner
Or engagement thread is fixedly connected on the microscope base 222.At this time, which is contained in the outer cover 226 and from the incidence hole
228 expose.
The base 24 includes first face 242 and second face 244.First face 242 and second face 244 are distinguished
The both ends opposite positioned at the base 24.A container 240 is offered on first face 242.The image sensor 26 is contained in
In the container 240.The microscope base 222 is fixedly connected on first face 242, i.e. the base 24, microscope base 222 and the outer cover 226
Link together and be relatively fixed.The central axial alignment of the optical axis of the lens unit 22 and the image sensor 26.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, during assembling, it is solid which by four compression springs 162 is resiliently attached to this
Determine the upper end 121 of frame 12.At this time, which is collectively forming a receiving space 10a with the fixed frame 12.Two first electricity
Resistance clamping piece 182 is individually fixed in the first side 143 and the second side 144, and two second resistance clamping pieces 184 are distinguished
It is fixed on the 4th side wall 126 and the first side wall 123, two 3rd resistor clamping pieces 192 are individually fixed in the 3rd side
On 145 and the 4th side 146 of face, two the 4th resistance clamping pieces 194 are individually fixed in 124 and the 3rd side of second sidewall
On wall 125.
The both ends of first SMA wire 186 are respectively fixedly connected with two first resistor clamping pieces 182, and between the both ends
Bending part 186a supported with first projection 127.The both ends of second SMA wire 188 are respectively fixedly connected with two second resistances
On clamping piece 184, and the bending part 188a between the both ends is supported with first convex block 147.The both ends of 3rd SMA wire 196 point
It is not fixedly connected on two 3rd resistor clamping pieces 192, and the bending part 196a between the both ends is supported with second projection 128
Hold.The both ends of 4th SMA wire 198 are respectively fixedly connected with the bending on two the 4th resistance clamping pieces 194, and between the both ends
Portion 198a is supported with second convex block 148.
The camera module 20 is contained in receiving space 10a and with the fixed frame 12 separately, and the movable frame 14 is with being somebody's turn to do
Outer cover 226 is fixedly connected.That is, which is relatively fixed with the movable frame 14.At this time, the central shaft of the fixed frame 12
OO ' is consistent with the optical axis of the lens unit 22.
During start, if only the first SMA wire 186 is working, when the electric current that external circuit (not shown) provides passes through two
First resistor clamping piece 182 and when heating first SMA wire 186,186 heat shrinkable of the first SMA wire, so as to drive this movable
Frame 14 is rotated to carry out shake benefit when image-taking device 300 is shaken with the camera module 20 around first projection 127
Repay.When external circuit stops providing electric current, first SMA wire 186 cooling elongation, work of the movable frame 14 in compression spring 162
It is firmly lower to reset.
If only the second SMA wire 188 is working, when the electric current that external circuit (not shown) provides passes through two second resistances
Clamping piece 184 and when heating second SMA wire 188,188 heat shrinkable of the second SMA wire, thus drive the movable frame 14 with
The camera module 20 is rotated around first convex block 147 to carry out jitter compensation when image-taking device 300 is shaken.Work as outside
Circuit stops providing electric current, and second SMA wire 188 cooling extends, and the movable frame 14 is multiple under the active force of compression spring 162
Position.
If only the 3rd SMA wire 196 is working, when the electric current that external circuit (not shown) provides passes through two 3rd resistors
Clamping piece 192 and when heating three SMA wires 196,196 heat shrinkable of the 3rd SMA wire, thus drive the movable frame 14 with
The camera module 20 is rotated around second projection 128 to carry out jitter compensation when image-taking device 300 is shaken.Work as outside
Circuit stops providing electric current, and the cooling of the 3rd SMA wire 196 extends, and the movable frame 14 is multiple under the active force of compression spring 162
Position.
If only the 4th SMA wire 198 is working, when the electric current that external circuit (not shown) provides passes through two the 4th resistance
Clamping piece 194 and when heating four SMA wires 198,198 heat shrinkable of the 4th SMA wire, thus drive the movable frame 14 with
The camera module 20 is rotated around second convex block 148 to carry out jitter compensation when image-taking device 300 is shaken.Work as outside
Circuit stops providing electric current, and the cooling of the 4th SMA wire 198 extends, and the movable frame 14 is multiple under the active force of compression spring 162
Position.
The length and temperature shunk due to SMA wire have correspondence, on the premise of without considering ambient temperature effect, give
The driving current that SMA wire applies is bigger, and the temperature that SMA wire obtains is bigger, and correspondingly, the degree that SMA wire is shunk is bigger.Cause
This, if two SMA wires work at the same time, either three SMA wires work at the same time or four SMA wires work at the same time, then the movable frame
14 directions made a concerted effort being subject to the start direction of the camera module 20 for the movable frame 14.
Four SMA wires 186,188,196,198 in image stabilizer 10 and image-taking device 300 that present embodiment provides
Itself and four SMA wires 186,188,196,198 avoid the generation of short circuit phenomenon between each other without intersection;In addition, because
Movable frame 14 is resiliently attached on the fixed frame 12, movable when avoiding image stabilizer 10 and image-taking device 300 from being in static
Frame 14 is relatively fixed frame 12 and produces inclination.
Referring to Fig. 7, the part isometric schematic diagram of the image-taking device 400 for second embodiment of the invention.This embodiment party
Image-taking device 400 in formula and the image-taking device 300 in first embodiment difference lies in:The direction entered along light, mirror
In the receiving space 30a that head unit 42 and base 44 are contained in movable frame (not shown) successively and fixed frame 32 is collectively forming.Should
Base 44 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 32, which is fixedly connected with the movable frame and the fixed frame 32 is spaced.Should
There is a gap 40 between lens unit 42 and the base 44.
There is the image-taking device 400 of second embodiment the technology identical with the image-taking device 300 of first embodiment to imitate
Fruit, details are not described herein.However, due to the difference of stabilization technology, image-taking device 300 is to drive whole camera by movable frame 14
Module 20 is rotated to carry out jitter compensation.Image-taking device 400 is then to drive lens unit 42 to rotate by movable frame 14 to be trembled
Dynamic compensation, i.e., only by mobile eyeglass, and keep image sensor motionless to carry out jitter compensation.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be conceived with the technique according to the invention and done
Go out other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these changes and deformation should all belong to the protection model of the claims in the present invention
Enclose.