WO2022141509A1 - Anti-shake assembly, anti-shake device, camera module and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Anti-shake assembly, anti-shake device, camera module and electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022141509A1
WO2022141509A1 PCT/CN2020/142393 CN2020142393W WO2022141509A1 WO 2022141509 A1 WO2022141509 A1 WO 2022141509A1 CN 2020142393 W CN2020142393 W CN 2020142393W WO 2022141509 A1 WO2022141509 A1 WO 2022141509A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shake
outer side
telescopic
assembly
carrier
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/142393
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢岳霖
Original Assignee
欧菲光集团股份有限公司
南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司
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Application filed by 欧菲光集团股份有限公司, 南昌欧菲光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 欧菲光集团股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/142393 priority Critical patent/WO2022141509A1/en
Publication of WO2022141509A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022141509A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B5/00Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing

Definitions

  • the art belongs to the technical field of anti-shake, and in particular, relates to an anti-shake component, an anti-shake device, a camera module and an electronic device.
  • anti-shake components are particularly concerned as the core components for realizing the anti-shake function.
  • the wiring control is usually performed at the bottom of the anti-shake component.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-shake assembly, anti-shake device, camera module and electronic equipment, the anti-shake assembly is used to control the translational movement of the anti-shake member in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, and the ⁇ angle.
  • the internal structures can effectively avoid mutual interference, so that the anti-shake component can achieve a better anti-shake effect.
  • the present invention provides following technical scheme:
  • the present invention provides an anti-shake assembly
  • the anti-shake assembly includes a bottom plate, a carrier, two first telescopic elements and two second telescopic elements
  • the carrier element is slidably connected to the bottom plate, so
  • the carrier is used to carry the anti-shake part
  • the bottom plate has a first outer side, and a second outer side opposite to the first outer side
  • the carrier has a side close to the first outer side and is opposite to the first outer side.
  • the third outer side opposite to the first outer side, and the fourth outer side adjacent to the second outer side and opposite to the second outer side, the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece are both.
  • the carrier is provided with two first connection points near the first outer side and two second connection points near the second outer side, Two of the first telescopic pieces are cross-arranged and each connected to one of the first connection points;
  • the telescopic element and the two second telescopic elements are used to drive the to-be-shaken element to reset when the position of the to-be-shaken element is shifted.
  • the anti-shake assembly provided by the present invention, by connecting two first telescopic pieces arranged in a cross on an outer side of the carrier, and connecting two second telescopic pieces arranged in a cross on an opposite outer side of the carrier, when the carrier is on the
  • the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part can drive the translation movement of the carrier in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, as well as the rotational movement in the ⁇ angle, thereby driving the carrier on the
  • the anti-shake part is effectively reset, and the interference problem between the first retractable part and the second retractable part can be effectively avoided, ensuring that the anti-shake assembly can achieve the corresponding anti-shake effect.
  • the two first connection points are located on two corners of the carrier near the first outer side surface; the two second connection points are located on the carrier The two corners on the piece are close to the second outer side.
  • the distances between the two first connection points and between the two second connection points are relatively far, so that the two first telescopic pieces arranged in a cross and the two second telescopic pieces arranged in a cross can be Effectively control the rotational movement of the anti-shake part at the angle of ⁇ .
  • first uprights and two second uprights are further provided on the bottom plate, the first uprights are located between the first outer side surface and the third outer side surface, two Each of the first telescopic parts is fixed on one of the first uprights; the second upright post is located between the second outer side surface and the fourth outer side surface, and the two second telescopic parts are each fixed on one of the second uprights.
  • the existence of the two first uprights and the two second uprights can effectively fix the positions of the two first telescopic pieces and the two second telescopic pieces arranged crosswise, so that each first telescopic piece and each The direction of the force acting on the bearing member by the second telescopic member remains fixed, which improves the stability of the anti-shake assembly during the anti-shake process.
  • the carrier is symmetrical about both a first axis of symmetry and a second axis of symmetry, the first axis of symmetry is perpendicular to the second axis of symmetry, and between the two first connection points Symmetric about the first axis of symmetry, the first connection point and the second connection point are symmetrical about the second axis of symmetry; the two first columns are symmetrical about the first Axisymmetric, the first column and the second column are symmetrical about the second axis of symmetry.
  • the extending directions of the forces acting on the carrier by the two first telescopic elements are symmetrical to each other
  • the extending directions of the forces acting on the carrier by the two second telescopic elements are symmetrical with each other
  • the first telescopic elements acting on the carrier The extending direction of the force on the component is also symmetrical with the extending direction of the force acting on the carrier by the second telescopic component, thereby further improving the stability of the anti-shake assembly during the anti-shake process.
  • a first fixing column is further arranged between the first outer side surface and the third outer side surface, and the first fixing column is arranged on a side of the first column away from the bearing member. side, the two first telescopic pieces are fixed on the first column and then fixed on the first fixing column; there is also a second fixing between the second outer side and the fourth outer side
  • the second fixed column is arranged on the side of the second column away from the bearing member, and the two second telescopic members are fixed on the second column and then fixed on the second fixed column .
  • the existence of the first fixed column and the second fixed column enables the first telescopic piece to be extended and fixed to the first fixed column after being fixed to the first column, and the second telescopic piece to be extended to be fixed to the second column after being fixed to the second column.
  • the second fixed column can further increase the length of the first telescopic element and the second telescopic element, and the longer first telescopic element and the second telescopic element can provide a larger amount of expansion and contraction, so as to control the bearing and The anti-shake member on the carrier moves in a larger range.
  • the anti-shake assembly further includes a middle plate, the middle plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and a first through hole is formed on the middle plate, and the first through hole exposes the bearing One of the first telescopic piece and the other of the second telescopic piece extend between the bottom plate and the middle plate, and the other first telescopic piece and the other second telescopic piece are arranged at the A side of the middle plate facing away from the bottom plate.
  • the existence of the intermediate plate can simultaneously separate the two first retractable parts and the two second retractable parts, so that during the anti-shake process, between the two first retractable parts and between the two second retractable parts There will be no interference between them, which further ensures the normal function of the anti-shake component.
  • the anti-shake assembly further includes a top plate, the top plate is disposed on the middle plate, a second through hole is disposed on the top plate, and the first through hole is connected to the second through hole.
  • the holes communicate with each other, the second through hole exposes the carrier, and the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece located on the side of the intermediate plate away from the bottom plate extend between the intermediate plate and the bottom plate. between the top plates.
  • the top plate is covered on the middle plate, so that the internal structure of the anti-shake assembly can be effectively protected and is not easily damaged, and the anti-shake assembly can exist in the form of a small assembly, which is more conducive to the modular production of the anti-shake assembly.
  • the present invention provides an anti-shake device, the anti-shake device includes a housing, an image sensing assembly, and the anti-shake assembly described in any embodiment of the first aspect, wherein the housing is provided with a accommodating cavity, The image sensing assembly and the anti-shake assembly are accommodated in the accommodating cavity, the anti-shake assembly is fixed on the inner surface of the casing, an opening is opened on the casing, and the accommodating cavity is connected to the inner surface of the casing. The opening is in communication, and the image sensing assembly is connected to the carrier of the anti-shake assembly and faces the opening.
  • the anti-shake device provided by the present invention, by arranging the graphic sensing component and the anti-shake component provided by the present invention in the casing, and connecting the graphic sensing component to the carrier in the anti-shake component, the position of the image sensing component is ensured. It can be effectively reset when offset, so as to realize the anti-shake function.
  • the image sensing assembly includes an image sensor, a main circuit board and a filter
  • the main circuit board is fixedly connected to the carrier
  • the image sensor is connected to the main circuit board
  • the image sensor is located on the side of the main circuit board away from the anti-shake assembly, the image sensor is facing the opening, the filter is arranged between the opening and the image sensor, so The filter is used for filtering the light entering the image sensor through the opening.
  • the image sensor can obtain effective anti-shake, so that the light entering the image sensor through the opening can form a stable optical image in the graphic sensor.
  • the inner surface of the casing is further protruded with a first limiting structure, the first limiting structure faces the side of the main circuit board, and the first limiting structure is used to limit The displacement of the image sensing assembly in the direction perpendicular to the thickness of the anti-shake device.
  • the existence of the first limiting member can effectively limit the displacement of the image sensing assembly in the direction perpendicular to the thickness of the anti-shake device, that is, the displacement in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, thereby effectively avoiding the image sensing assembly.
  • the displacement is too large, so that the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece are overstretched and damaged.
  • the anti-shake device further includes a first buffer structure, and the first buffer structure is disposed between the first limiting member and the main circuit board.
  • the existence of the first buffer structure can effectively buffer the impact force between the first limiting member and the main circuit board, so as to avoid structural damage caused by the collision between the first limiting member and the main circuit board.
  • the inner surface of the casing is further protruded with a second limiting structure, the second limiting structure faces the top surface of the main circuit board, and the second limiting structure is located at the top of the main circuit board.
  • the projection on the main circuit board is spaced apart from the projection of the image sensor on the main circuit board, and the second limiting structure is used to limit the image sensor assembly in the thickness direction of the anti-shake device displacement on.
  • the existence of the second limiting member can effectively limit the displacement of the image sensor assembly along the thickness direction of the anti-shake device, that is, the displacement in the Z-axis direction, so as to ensure that the light is focused on the image sensor and improve the focusing process. stability.
  • the anti-shake device further includes a second buffer structure, and the second buffer structure is disposed between the second limiting member and the main circuit board.
  • the existence of the second buffer structure can effectively buffer the impact force between the second limiting member and the main circuit board, and avoid structural damage caused by the collision between the second limiting member and the main circuit board.
  • the present invention provides a camera module, the camera module includes a lens and the anti-shake device according to any embodiment of the second aspect, the lens is connected from one side of the opening of the anti-shake device In the anti-shake device, the light passing through the lens is condensed to the image sensing element.
  • the lens is connected to the anti-shake device provided by the present invention, so that the camera module can obtain effective anti-shake during the shooting process, thereby ensuring that the image captured by the camera module has high definition.
  • the present invention provides an electronic device including the camera module described in any one of the embodiments of the third aspect.
  • the electronic device provided by the present invention has the function of anti-shake shooting.
  • 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the anti-shake assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 3a is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in an embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of driving of the carrier in the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1 in another embodiment
  • Fig. 3c is a driving schematic diagram of the carrier in the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1 in another embodiment
  • FIG. 3d is a schematic diagram of the driving of the carrier in the anti-shake assembly shown in FIG. 1 in another embodiment
  • Fig. 3e is a driving schematic diagram of the carrier in the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1 in another embodiment
  • Fig. 3f is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3g is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3h is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3i is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3j is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in another embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in another embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in another embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in another embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of the anti-shake assembly shown in FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the anti-shake device shown in FIG. 9 taking A-A as a section line;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an image sensing assembly in an embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a combined structure of an image sensing component and an anti-shake component in an embodiment.
  • the anti-shake assembly 100 includes a bottom plate 10 , a carrier 20 , two first retractable members 31 and two second retractable members 32, the carrier 20 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 10, the carrier 20 is used to carry the anti-shake part, the bottom plate 10 has a first outer side 101, and a second outer side 102 opposite to the first outer side 101, the carrier 20 has a third outer side 201 that is close to the first outer side 101 and is opposite to the first outer side 101, and a fourth outer side 202 that is close to the second outer side 102 and opposite to the second outer side 102, the first telescopic member 31 and the second telescopic element 32 are connected between the bottom plate 10 and the bearing element 20, the first telescopic element 31 is arranged between the first outer side 101 and the third outer side 201, and the second telescopic element 32 is arranged on the second outer side Between 102 and the fourth outer side
  • the length direction of the anti-shake assembly 100 is defined as the X direction
  • the width direction of the anti-shake assembly 100 is defined as the Y direction
  • the thickness direction of the anti-shake assembly 100 is defined as the Z direction
  • the anti-shake assembly 100 is defined as the Z direction.
  • the thickness direction Z is perpendicular to the length direction Y of the anti-shake assembly 100 and the width direction X of the anti-shake assembly 100 .
  • the carrier 20 is used to carry the anti-shake part, and the carrier 20 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 10 and is slidably connected with the bottom plate 10, so that the carrier 20 can slide on the top surface of the bottom plate 10, thereby driving the anti-shake part. Shaker to move.
  • the bottom of the carrier 20 is provided with balls to reduce the sliding friction between the carrier 20 and the bottom plate 10 .
  • the anti-shake assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various technical fields, and there may be various types of anti-shake components, which are not specifically limited herein.
  • the anti-shake assembly 100 in this embodiment of the present application is applied in the field of imaging technology, and the image sensing assembly 300 is used as an example to be anti-shake for detailed description.
  • the bottom plate 10 has a first outer side 101 and a second outer side 102 opposite to the first outer side 101
  • the carrier 20 has a third outer side that is close to the first outer side 101 and opposite to the first outer side 101 201, and the fourth outer side 202 close to the second outer side 102 and opposite to the second outer side 102
  • the carrier 20 and the bottom plate 10 are both rectangular plate-like structures
  • the bottom plate 10 is in the shape of a rectangular plate.
  • the size in the X-axis direction is greater than the size of the carrier 20 in the X-axis direction, the first outer side 101 , the second outer side 102 , the third outer side 201 and the fourth outer side 202 are distributed in the X-axis direction at intervals, and Both extend in the Y-axis direction.
  • the two first telescopic elements 31 and the two second telescopic elements 32 are both connected to the carrier 20 to provide a pulling force to the carrier 20 , thereby pulling the carrier 20 and driving the anti-shake elements on the carrier 20 Move to the initial position.
  • the carrier 20 is provided with two first connection points 21 close to the first outer side 101 and two second connection points 22 close to the second outer side 102 , and the first connection points 21 are used for connecting with The first telescopic piece 31 is connected, the second connection point 22 is used to connect with the second telescopic piece 32 , the two first telescopic pieces 31 are crossed and each connected to a first connection point 21 ; the two second telescopic pieces 32 A second connection point 22 is crossed and connected to each other.
  • first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 can be a tension rope, a spring, a memory alloy suspension wire or any other structure that can provide tension to the carrier 20, and each first telescopic element 31 And each second telescopic element 32 may be a separate component or an assembly composed of multiple components, and the structures of the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 are not specifically limited herein.
  • two first telescopic elements 31 arranged in a cross are connected on an outer side of the carrier 20
  • two second telescopic elements 32 arranged in a cross are connected on an opposite outer side of the carrier 20 .
  • the first telescopic member 31 and the second telescopic member 32 can drive the translational movement of the carrier 20 in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, as well as in the ⁇ angle Therefore, the anti-shake member on the carrier 20 is driven to be effectively reset, and the interference problem between the first retractable member 31 and the second retractable member 32 can be effectively avoided, ensuring that the anti-shake assembly 100 can achieve the corresponding anti-shake member 100. Shake effect.
  • the carrier 20 is in different driving states, so that the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the angle ⁇ move in different ways. Please refer to FIG. 3a to FIG.
  • the contraction amount of the first telescopic element 31 located between the positive direction of the X-axis and the positive direction of the Y-axis is L11
  • the amount of contraction of the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis is L12
  • the amount of contraction of the second telescopic member 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis is L21
  • the shrinkage amount of the second telescopic element 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis is L22.
  • the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis and the second telescopic member 31 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis.
  • the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis
  • the member 31 and the second telescopic member 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis are contracted at the same time, and L12>L11>L21, the carrier 20 is controlled to move to the positive direction of the X axis and simultaneously to the angle of ⁇ . Rotate and move in positive direction;
  • the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis, and the second telescopic member 31 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis are contracted at the same time, and L22>L21>L11, the carrier 20 is controlled to move to the negative direction of the X axis and to the angle of ⁇ at the same time. Rotation movement in negative direction;
  • the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X-axis and the positive direction of the Y-axis the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X-axis and the negative direction of the Y-axis
  • the member 31 and the second telescopic member 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis are contracted at the same time, and L11>L12>L21, the bearing member 20 is controlled to move to the positive direction of the X axis at the same time, and to the positive direction of the Y axis. Move in the positive direction and rotate in the positive direction of the ⁇ angle;
  • the driving state of the carrier 20 is determined according to the offset position of the anti-shake element on the carrier 20 . Under different offset positions, the first telescopic element 31 and/or the second telescopic element The amount of shrinkage of the carrier 20 is different, so that the carrier 20 moves in different ways to reset the anti-shake element on the carrier 20 , and the driving state of the carrier 20 will not be repeated here.
  • two first connection points 21 are provided on two corners of the carrier 20 close to the first outer side surface 101 ; two second connection points 22 are provided on the carrier 20 close to the two corners of the second outer side surface 102 .
  • the distances between the two first connection points 21 and between the two second connection points 22 are relatively far, so that the pulling force of the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 on the bearing element 20 is large.
  • the action points are far apart, so that the two first telescopic elements 31 and the two second telescopic elements 32 crisscrossed can effectively control the rotational movement of the anti-shake element at the angle ⁇ .
  • two first uprights 41 and two second uprights 42 are further provided on the bottom plate 10 , and the first uprights 41 are located between the first outer side 101 and the third outer side 201 ,
  • the two first telescopic members 31 are each fixed on a first column 41;
  • the second column 42 is located between the second outer side 102 and the fourth outer side 202, and the two second telescopic members 32 are each fixed to a second column 42 on.
  • the existence of the two first uprights 41 and the two second uprights 42 can effectively fix the positions of the two first telescopic pieces 31 and the two second telescopic pieces 32 arranged in a cross, so that each first telescopic piece 31 can be effectively fixed.
  • the direction of the pulling force acting on the carrier 20 by the telescopic element 31 and each second telescopic element 32 is always kept constant, which improves the stability of the anti-shake assembly 100 during the anti-shake process.
  • the carrier 20 is symmetrical about both the first axis of symmetry and the second axis of symmetry, the first axis of symmetry is perpendicular to the second axis of symmetry, and the two first connection points 21 are symmetrical about the first axis of symmetry, The first connection point 21 and the second connection point 22 are symmetrical about the second axis of symmetry; the two first columns 41 are symmetrical about the first axis of symmetry, and the distance between the first column 41 and the second column 42 is about the first axis of symmetry.
  • the two axes of symmetry are symmetrical.
  • the contraction directions of the two first telescopic elements 31 are symmetrical with each other
  • the contraction directions of the two second telescopic elements 32 are symmetrical with each other
  • the contraction directions of the first telescopic elements 31 and the second telescopic elements 32 are also symmetrical.
  • the function of the retracting direction makes the movement of the carrier 20 more stable and controllable, thereby further improving the stability of the anti-shake assembly 100 during the anti-shake process.
  • a first fixing column 51 is further provided between the first outer side surface 101 and the third outer side surface 201 , and the first fixing column 51 is arranged at a position of the first column 41 away from the bearing member 20 .
  • the two first telescopic members 31 are fixed on the first column 41 and then fixed on the first fixing column 51; there is also a second fixing column 52 between the second outer side 102 and the fourth outer side 202, and the second The fixing column 52 is disposed on the side of the second column 42 away from the bearing member 20 .
  • the two second telescopic members 32 are fixed to the second column 42 and then fixed to the second fixing column 52 .
  • first fixed column 51 and the second fixed column 52 enable the first telescopic member 31 to be extended and fixed to the first fixed column 51 after being fixed to the first vertical column 41 , and the second telescopic member 32 is fixed to the second vertical column. 42 can also be extended and fixed to the second fixing column 52, so that the length of the first telescopic piece 31 and the second telescopic piece 32 can be further increased, and the longer first telescopic piece 31 and the second telescopic piece 32 can be increased.
  • the carrier 20 and the anti-shake member on the carrier 20 can be controlled to move in a larger range.
  • the number of the first fixing columns 51 is multiple, the plurality of first fixing columns 51 are arranged in two rows and are arranged along the X-axis direction, and the two rows of the first fixing columns 51 are respectively arranged side by side in a first fixing column 51 .
  • One upright column 41 , each first telescopic element is staggeredly fixed between two rows of first fixing columns 51 .
  • the number of the second fixing columns 52 is also multiple, the plurality of second fixing columns 52 are arranged in two rows and are arranged along the X-axis direction, and the two rows of second fixing columns 52 are arranged side by side on each other.
  • One second upright column 42 , and each second telescopic element is staggered and fixed between two rows of second fixing columns 52 .
  • the plurality of first fixing columns 51 and the plurality of second fixing columns 52 can further fix the longer first telescopic piece 31 and the second telescopic piece 32, and the longer first telescopic piece 31 and the second telescopic piece 32.
  • the telescopic element 32 can provide a larger amount of shrinkage, so as to control the carrier 20 and the anti-shake element on the carrier 20 to move in a larger range.
  • the anti-shake assembly 100 further includes an intermediate plate 60 , the intermediate plate 60 is disposed on the bottom plate 10 , and the intermediate plate 60 is provided with a first through hole 601 .
  • the first through hole 601 exposes the carrier 20, a first telescopic piece 31 and a second telescopic piece 32 extend between the bottom plate 10 and the middle plate 60, and another first telescopic piece 31 and another second telescopic piece 32 are provided. on the side of the middle plate 60 facing away from the bottom plate 10 .
  • the existence of the intermediate plate 60 can simultaneously separate the two first retractable members 31 and the two second retractable members 32, so that during the anti-shake assembly 100, the two There will be no interference between the first telescopic elements 31 and between the two second telescopic elements 32, that is, the two first telescopic elements 31 and the two second telescopic elements 32 will not be fixed or worn with each other, Therefore, the normal function of the anti-shake assembly 100 is further ensured, and the service life of the anti-shake assembly 100 is also improved.
  • the anti-shake assembly 100 further includes a top plate 70 , the top plate 70 is disposed on the middle plate 60 , the top plate 70 is provided with a second through hole 701 , the first through hole 601 communicates with the second through hole 701 , and the second through hole 701 is connected to the second through hole 701 .
  • the through hole 701 exposes the carrier 20 , and the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 located on the side of the middle plate 60 away from the bottom plate 10 extend between the middle plate 60 and the top plate 70 .
  • the top plate 70 is covered on the middle plate 60, so that the internal structures of the anti-shake assembly 100 (such as the first telescopic part 31, the second telescopic part 32, the first column 41, the second column 42, the first fixed The column 51 and the second fixing column 52) can be effectively protected and not easily damaged, and the bottom plate 10, the middle plate 60 and the top plate 70 together form a casing, so that the anti-shake assembly 100 can exist in the form of a small assembly, This is more conducive to the modular production of the anti-shake assembly 100 .
  • the internal structures of the anti-shake assembly 100 such as the first telescopic part 31, the second telescopic part 32, the first column 41, the second column 42, the first fixed The column 51 and the second fixing column 52
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an anti-shake device 1000
  • the anti-shake device 1000 includes a housing 200, an image sensing assembly 300, and the anti-shake assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application
  • the housing 200 is provided with an accommodating cavity 210
  • the image sensing assembly 300 and the anti-shake assembly 100 are accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210
  • the anti-shake assembly 100 is fixed on the inner surface of the shell 200
  • an opening 220 is opened on the shell 200 .
  • the accommodating cavity 210 communicates with the opening 220
  • the image sensing assembly 300 is connected to the carrier 20 of the anti-shake assembly 100 and faces the opening 220 .
  • the housing 200 is provided with an accommodating cavity 210 to accommodate the image sensing assembly 300 and the anti-shake assembly 100 , an opening 220 is formed on the housing 200 , and the opening 220 faces the image sensing assembly 300 so that the image sensing assembly 300 Can meet the corresponding functional requirements. It can be understood that the existence of the housing 200 can effectively protect from light and dust.
  • the casing 200 is made of a metal material, so that the casing 200 can also play an anti-static function while having a certain structural strength.
  • the casing 200 is further provided with a first flexible circuit board 230 and a second flexible circuit board 240, the first flexible circuit board 230 is electrically connected to the anti-shake assembly 100, and the first flexible circuit board 230 is electrically connected to the anti-shake assembly 100.
  • the two flexible circuit boards 240 are electrically connected to the image sensing assembly 300 to meet the circuit connection requirements of the anti-shake assembly 100 and the image sensing assembly 300 .
  • the image sensing assembly 300 is the anti-shake component mentioned above.
  • the image sensing assembly 300 is used to realize the imaging function.
  • the image sensor assembly 300 is fixed to the carrier 20 of the anti-shake assembly 100 , so that the image sensor 310 can move with the carrier 20 , and the first retractable member 31 and the second retractable member 32 can drive the carrier 20 to make the image
  • the sensing assembly 300 moves accordingly, so as to realize the anti-shake reset function.
  • the graphic sensing assembly and the anti-shake assembly 100 provided by the present invention are arranged in the casing 200, and the graphic sensing assembly is connected to the carrier 20 in the anti-shake assembly 100, so that When the position of the image sensing assembly 300 is shifted, it can be effectively reset, so as to realize the anti-shake function.
  • the image sensor assembly 300 includes an image sensor 310 , a main circuit board 320 and a filter 330 , and the main circuit board 320 is fixedly connected to the carrier 20 .
  • the image sensor 310 is connected to the main circuit board 320, and the main circuit board 320 is used to realize the related circuit connection of the image sensor 310.
  • a third flexible circuit board 340 is also connected to the main circuit board 320.
  • the third flexible circuit board 340 is electrically connected to the second flexible circuit board 240 to realize electrical signal connection between the image sensor 310 and external electronic devices.
  • the image sensor 310 is located on the side of the main circuit board 320 away from the anti-shake assembly 100 , and the image sensor 310 faces the opening 220 .
  • the filter 330 is arranged between the opening 220 and the image sensor 310 .
  • 220 is the light entering the image sensor 310 .
  • the image sensor 310 can obtain effective anti-shake, so that the light entering the image sensor 310 through the opening 220 can form a stable optical image in the graphic sensor.
  • a heat dissipation plate is also fixedly fixed on the side of the main circuit board 320 away from the image sensor 310 .
  • the heat dissipation plate is fixed on the carrier 20,
  • the inner surface of the casing 200 is further protruded with a first limiting structure 251 , the first limiting structure 251 faces the side of the main circuit board 320 , and the first limiting structure 251 is used for In order to limit the displacement of the image sensing assembly 300 in the direction perpendicular to the thickness of the anti-shake device 1000 .
  • the existence of the first limiting member can effectively limit the displacement of the image sensing assembly 300 in the direction perpendicular to the thickness of the anti-shake device 1000 , that is, the displacement in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, thereby effectively avoiding image transmission.
  • the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 are overstretched and damaged.
  • the first limiting member and the housing 200 may be an integral structure or a split structure, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the structure stability of the anti-shake device 1000 is stronger; when the first limiting member and the housing 200 are separate structures, the first limiting member can be combined with The housing 200 is detachably connected, and when the structure of the first limiting member is damaged, the first limiting member can be replaced in time, so that the structural flexibility and fault tolerance of the anti-shake device 1000 are further improved.
  • the anti-shake device 1000 further includes a first buffer structure 261 , and the first buffer structure 261 is disposed between the first limiting member and the main circuit board 320 .
  • the existence of the first buffer structure 261 can effectively buffer the impact force between the first limiting member and the main circuit board 320, so as to avoid structural damage caused by the collision between the first limiting member and the main circuit board 320.
  • the first buffer structure 261 is foam, so as to satisfy the corresponding buffer function.
  • the inner surface of the housing 200 is further protruded with a second limiting structure 252 , the second limiting structure 252 faces the top surface of the main circuit board 320 , and the second limiting structure 252 is located on the main circuit board 320 .
  • the projection on the image sensor 310 is spaced apart from the projection of the image sensor 310 on the main circuit board 320 , and the second limiting structure 252 is used to limit the displacement of the image sensing assembly 300 along the thickness direction of the anti-shake device 1000 .
  • the existence of the second limiting member can effectively limit the displacement of the image sensor assembly 300 along the thickness direction of the anti-shake device 1000, that is, the displacement in the Z-axis direction, so as to ensure that the light is focused on the photosensitive chip of the image sensor 310, In order to achieve a clear imaging function and improve the stability of the focusing process.
  • the projection of the second limiting structure 252 on the main circuit board 320 is spaced apart from the projection of the image sensor 310 on the main circuit board 320, so that the second limiting member will not block the image sensor 310 and avoid the first
  • the two limiting elements affect the function of the image sensor 310 .
  • the second limiting member may also have an integrated structure or a split structure with the housing 200 , which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the anti-shake device 1000 further includes a second buffer structure 262 , and the second buffer structure 262 is disposed between the second limiting member and the main circuit board 320 .
  • the existence of the second buffer structure 262 can effectively buffer the impact force between the second limiting member and the main circuit board 320 , so as to avoid structural damage caused by the collision between the second limiting member and the main circuit board 320 .
  • the material of the second buffer structure 262 may be the same as that of the first buffer structure 261 , and details are not described herein.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a camera module, the camera module includes a lens and the anti-shake device 1000 provided by the embodiment of the present application, the lens is connected to the anti-shake device 1000 from one side of the opening 220 of the anti-shake device 1000, The light passing through the lens converges to the image sensing assembly 300 .
  • the lens includes a lens group for converging or diverging light, so as to focus the light on the image sensing assembly 300 .
  • the camera module further includes a refraction prism, the refraction prism is fixedly connected with the lens, and the refraction prism is arranged on the side of the lens away from the anti-shake device 1000 , and the refraction prism is used to change the irradiation direction of the light, so as to Make light enter the lens along the optical axis of the lens.
  • the camera module provided by the present invention is connected to the anti-shake device 1000 provided by the present invention by arranging a lens, so that the camera module can obtain effective anti-shake during the shooting process, thereby ensuring that the image captured by the camera module has high definition. .
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes the camera module provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device provided by the present invention has the function of anti-shake shooting.

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Abstract

An anti-shake assembly (100), comprising a bottom plate (10), a bearing member (20), two first telescopic members (31) and two second telescopic members (32), wherein the bearing member (20) is connected to the bottom plate (10) in a sliding manner, and the bearing member (20) is used for bearing a member to be subjected to anti-shake. The two first telescopic members (31) which are arranged in a crossed manner are connected to an outer side face of the bearing member (20), and the two second telescopic members (32) which are arranged in a crossed manner are connected to an opposite outer side face of the bearing member (20). When the position of the member to be subjected to anti-shake on the bearing member (20) deviates, the first telescopic members (31) and the second telescopic members (32) can drive the bearing member (20) to move in a translation manner in an X-axis direction and a Y-axis direction and rotate and move at an angle of θ, and then the member to be subjected to anti-shake on the bearing member (20) is driven to be effectively reset; and moreover, the problem of interference between the first telescopic members (31) and the second telescopic members (32) can be effectively avoided, and the anti-shake assembly (100) can achieve the corresponding anti-shake effect.

Description

防抖组件、防抖装置、摄像头模组及电子设备Anti-shake components, anti-shake devices, camera modules and electronic equipment 技术领域technical field
本领域属于防抖技术领域,尤其涉及一种防抖组件、防抖装置、摄像头模组及电子设备。The art belongs to the technical field of anti-shake, and in particular, relates to an anti-shake component, an anti-shake device, a camera module and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着精细化工艺的发展,人们在精细化操作(如拍摄)的过程中容易因抖动而影响成品质量,因此,防抖组件作为实现防抖功能的核心部件被尤为关注。然而,传统的防抖组件在对待防抖件进行防抖控制时,通常在待防抖件的底部进行走线控制,当控制待防抖件在X轴和Y轴方向上的平移移动以及在θ角度上的旋转移动时,底部走线之间容易发生干涉问题,从而无法达到相应防抖动效果。With the development of refined technology, people are easily affected by jitter in the process of refined operations (such as shooting), which affects the quality of finished products. Therefore, anti-shake components are particularly concerned as the core components for realizing the anti-shake function. However, when performing anti-shake control of the anti-shake component in the traditional anti-shake component, the wiring control is usually performed at the bottom of the anti-shake component. When the rotation moves at the angle of θ, the interference problem between the bottom traces is prone to occur, so that the corresponding anti-shake effect cannot be achieved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种防抖组件、防抖装置、摄像头模组及电子设备,防抖组件在控制待防抖件在X轴和Y轴方向上的平移移动,以及在θ角度上的旋转移动时,其内部结构之间能够有效避免相互干涉,以使防抖组件能够达到较佳的防抖动效果。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-shake assembly, anti-shake device, camera module and electronic equipment, the anti-shake assembly is used to control the translational movement of the anti-shake member in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, and the θ angle. When rotating and moving, the internal structures can effectively avoid mutual interference, so that the anti-shake component can achieve a better anti-shake effect.
为实现本发明的目的,本发明提供了如下的技术方案:For realizing the purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
第一方面,本发明提供了一种防抖组件,该防抖组件包括底板、承载件、两个第一伸缩件和两个第二伸缩件,所述承载件滑动连接于所述底板,所述承载件用于承载待防抖件,所述底板具有第一外侧面,以及与所述第一外侧面相对设置的第二外侧面,所述承载件具有靠近所述第一外侧面并与所述第一外侧面相对的第三外侧面,以及靠近所述第二外侧面并与所述第二外侧面相对的第四外侧面,所述第一伸缩件和所述第二伸缩件均连接于所述底板和所述承载件之间,所述第一伸缩件设于所述第一外侧面和所述第三外侧面之间,所述第二伸缩件设于所述第二外侧面与所述第四外侧面之间,所述承载件上设有靠近所 述第一外侧面的两个第一连接点位与靠近所述第二外侧面的两个第二连接点位,两个所述第一伸缩件交叉设置并各连接一个所述第一连接点位;两个所述第二伸缩件交叉设置并各连接一个所述第二连接点位,两个所述第一伸缩件和两个所述第二伸缩件用于在所述待防抖件的位置偏移时,驱动所述待防抖件复位。In a first aspect, the present invention provides an anti-shake assembly, the anti-shake assembly includes a bottom plate, a carrier, two first telescopic elements and two second telescopic elements, the carrier element is slidably connected to the bottom plate, so The carrier is used to carry the anti-shake part, the bottom plate has a first outer side, and a second outer side opposite to the first outer side, the carrier has a side close to the first outer side and is opposite to the first outer side. The third outer side opposite to the first outer side, and the fourth outer side adjacent to the second outer side and opposite to the second outer side, the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece are both. connected between the bottom plate and the carrier, the first telescopic piece is arranged between the first outer side and the third outer side, and the second telescopic piece is arranged on the second outer side Between the side and the fourth outer side, the carrier is provided with two first connection points near the first outer side and two second connection points near the second outer side, Two of the first telescopic pieces are cross-arranged and each connected to one of the first connection points; The telescopic element and the two second telescopic elements are used to drive the to-be-shaken element to reset when the position of the to-be-shaken element is shifted.
本发明提供的防抖组件,通过在承载件的一外侧面连接交叉设置的两个第一伸缩件,并在承载件的相对外侧面连接交叉设置的两个第二伸缩件,当承载件上的待防抖件的位置偏移时,第一伸缩件和第二伸缩件可驱动承载件在X轴和Y轴方向上的平移移动,以及在θ角度上的旋转移动,从而带动承载件上的待防抖件进行有效复位,且第一伸缩件和第二伸缩件之间能够有效避免干涉问题,保证了防抖组件能够达到相应的防抖效果。In the anti-shake assembly provided by the present invention, by connecting two first telescopic pieces arranged in a cross on an outer side of the carrier, and connecting two second telescopic pieces arranged in a cross on an opposite outer side of the carrier, when the carrier is on the When the position of the anti-shake part is shifted, the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part can drive the translation movement of the carrier in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, as well as the rotational movement in the θ angle, thereby driving the carrier on the The anti-shake part is effectively reset, and the interference problem between the first retractable part and the second retractable part can be effectively avoided, ensuring that the anti-shake assembly can achieve the corresponding anti-shake effect.
在一种实施方式中,两个所述第一连接点位设于所述承载件上靠近所述第一外侧面的两个角部;两个所述第二连接点位设于所述承载件上靠近所述第二外侧面的两个角部。在上述结构下,两个第一连接点位之间以及两个第二连接点位之间的间距较远,使得交叉设置的两个第一伸缩件和交叉设置的两个第二伸缩件能够有效控制待防抖件在θ角度上的旋转移动。In one embodiment, the two first connection points are located on two corners of the carrier near the first outer side surface; the two second connection points are located on the carrier The two corners on the piece are close to the second outer side. Under the above structure, the distances between the two first connection points and between the two second connection points are relatively far, so that the two first telescopic pieces arranged in a cross and the two second telescopic pieces arranged in a cross can be Effectively control the rotational movement of the anti-shake part at the angle of θ.
在一种实施方式中,所述底板上还设有两个第一立柱和两个第二立柱,所述第一立柱位于所述第一外侧面和所述第三外侧面之间,两个所述第一伸缩件各固定于一个所述第一立柱上;所述第二立柱位于所述第二外侧面和所述第四外侧面之间,两个所述第二伸缩件各固定于一个所述第二立柱上。两个第一立柱和两个第二立柱的存在,能够对交叉设置的两个第一伸缩件和交叉设置的两个第二伸缩件的位置进行有效固定,使得每个第一伸缩件和每个第二伸缩件作用在承载件上的力的方向保持固定,提高了防抖组件在防抖过程中的稳定性。In an embodiment, two first uprights and two second uprights are further provided on the bottom plate, the first uprights are located between the first outer side surface and the third outer side surface, two Each of the first telescopic parts is fixed on one of the first uprights; the second upright post is located between the second outer side surface and the fourth outer side surface, and the two second telescopic parts are each fixed on one of the second uprights. The existence of the two first uprights and the two second uprights can effectively fix the positions of the two first telescopic pieces and the two second telescopic pieces arranged crosswise, so that each first telescopic piece and each The direction of the force acting on the bearing member by the second telescopic member remains fixed, which improves the stability of the anti-shake assembly during the anti-shake process.
在一种实施方式中,所述承载件关于第一对称轴和第二对称轴均对称,所述第一对称轴垂直于所述第二对称轴,两个所述第一连接点位之间关于所述第一对称轴对称,所述第一连接点位和所述第二连接点位之间关于所述第二对称轴对称;两个所述第一立柱之间关于所述第一对称轴对称,所述第一立柱与所述第二立柱之间关于所述第二对称轴对称。在上述结构下,两个第一伸缩件作用在承载件上的力的延伸方向相互对称、两个第二伸缩件作用在承载件上的力 的延伸方向相互对称、第一伸缩件作用在承载件上的力的延伸方向与第二伸缩件作用在承载件上的力的延伸方向也对称,从而进一步提高了防抖组件在防抖过程中的稳定性。In one embodiment, the carrier is symmetrical about both a first axis of symmetry and a second axis of symmetry, the first axis of symmetry is perpendicular to the second axis of symmetry, and between the two first connection points Symmetric about the first axis of symmetry, the first connection point and the second connection point are symmetrical about the second axis of symmetry; the two first columns are symmetrical about the first Axisymmetric, the first column and the second column are symmetrical about the second axis of symmetry. Under the above structure, the extending directions of the forces acting on the carrier by the two first telescopic elements are symmetrical to each other, the extending directions of the forces acting on the carrier by the two second telescopic elements are symmetrical with each other, and the first telescopic elements acting on the carrier The extending direction of the force on the component is also symmetrical with the extending direction of the force acting on the carrier by the second telescopic component, thereby further improving the stability of the anti-shake assembly during the anti-shake process.
在一种实施方式中,所述第一外侧面和所述第三外侧面之间还设有第一固定柱,所述第一固定柱设于所述第一立柱远离所述承载件的一侧,两个所述第一伸缩件固定于所述第一立柱后再固定在所述第一固定柱上;所述第二外侧面和所述第四外侧面之间还设有第二固定柱,所述第二固定柱设于所述第二立柱远离所述承载件的一侧,两个所述第二伸缩件固定于所述第二立柱后再固定在所述第二固定柱上。第一固定柱和第二固定柱的存在,使得第一伸缩件在固定于第一立柱之后还能延伸固定于第一固定柱,第二伸缩件在固定于第二立柱之后还能延伸固定于第二固定柱,从而使得第一伸缩件和第二伸缩件的长度能够得到进一步的增加,更长的第一伸缩件和第二伸缩件能够提供更大的伸缩量,进而能够控制承载件以及承载件上的待防抖件进行更大范围的移动。In an embodiment, a first fixing column is further arranged between the first outer side surface and the third outer side surface, and the first fixing column is arranged on a side of the first column away from the bearing member. side, the two first telescopic pieces are fixed on the first column and then fixed on the first fixing column; there is also a second fixing between the second outer side and the fourth outer side The second fixed column is arranged on the side of the second column away from the bearing member, and the two second telescopic members are fixed on the second column and then fixed on the second fixed column . The existence of the first fixed column and the second fixed column enables the first telescopic piece to be extended and fixed to the first fixed column after being fixed to the first column, and the second telescopic piece to be extended to be fixed to the second column after being fixed to the second column. The second fixed column can further increase the length of the first telescopic element and the second telescopic element, and the longer first telescopic element and the second telescopic element can provide a larger amount of expansion and contraction, so as to control the bearing and The anti-shake member on the carrier moves in a larger range.
在一种实施方式中,所述防抖组件还包括中间板,所述中间板设于所述底板上,所述中间板上设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔露出所述承载件,一个所述第一伸缩件和一个所述第二伸缩件延伸在所述底板与所述中间板之间,另一个所述第一伸缩件和另一个所述第二伸缩件设于所述中间板背离所述底板的一侧。中间板的存在,能够同时将两个第一伸缩件隔开以及将两个第二伸缩件隔开,从而使得在防抖过程中,两个第一伸缩件之间以及两个第二伸缩件之间不会发生干涉,进一步保证了防抖组件的功能正常。In one embodiment, the anti-shake assembly further includes a middle plate, the middle plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and a first through hole is formed on the middle plate, and the first through hole exposes the bearing One of the first telescopic piece and the other of the second telescopic piece extend between the bottom plate and the middle plate, and the other first telescopic piece and the other second telescopic piece are arranged at the A side of the middle plate facing away from the bottom plate. The existence of the intermediate plate can simultaneously separate the two first retractable parts and the two second retractable parts, so that during the anti-shake process, between the two first retractable parts and between the two second retractable parts There will be no interference between them, which further ensures the normal function of the anti-shake component.
在一种实施方式中,所述防抖组件还包括顶板,所述顶板设于所述中间板上,所述顶板上设有第二通孔,所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔连通,所述第二通孔露出所述承载件,位于所述中间板背离所述底板的一侧的所述第一伸缩件及所述第二伸缩件延伸在所述中间板和所述顶板之间。顶板盖合在中间板上,使得防抖组件的内部结构能够得到有效保护,不易发生损坏,并且,防抖组件能够以一个小总成的形式存在,更有利于防抖组件的模块化生产。In one embodiment, the anti-shake assembly further includes a top plate, the top plate is disposed on the middle plate, a second through hole is disposed on the top plate, and the first through hole is connected to the second through hole. The holes communicate with each other, the second through hole exposes the carrier, and the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece located on the side of the intermediate plate away from the bottom plate extend between the intermediate plate and the bottom plate. between the top plates. The top plate is covered on the middle plate, so that the internal structure of the anti-shake assembly can be effectively protected and is not easily damaged, and the anti-shake assembly can exist in the form of a small assembly, which is more conducive to the modular production of the anti-shake assembly.
第二方面,本发明提供了一种防抖装置,该防抖装置包括壳体、图像传感组件和第一方面任一实施方式所述的防抖组件,所述壳体内设有容纳腔,所述图像传感组件和所述防抖组件收容于所述容纳腔内,所述防抖组件固定于所述 壳体的内表面上,所述壳体上开设有开口,所述容纳腔与所述开口连通,所述图像传感组件连接于所述防抖组件的承载件上且正对所述开口。In a second aspect, the present invention provides an anti-shake device, the anti-shake device includes a housing, an image sensing assembly, and the anti-shake assembly described in any embodiment of the first aspect, wherein the housing is provided with a accommodating cavity, The image sensing assembly and the anti-shake assembly are accommodated in the accommodating cavity, the anti-shake assembly is fixed on the inner surface of the casing, an opening is opened on the casing, and the accommodating cavity is connected to the inner surface of the casing. The opening is in communication, and the image sensing assembly is connected to the carrier of the anti-shake assembly and faces the opening.
本发明提供的防抖装置,通过在壳体内设置图形传感组件和本发明提供的防抖组件,并将图形传感组件连接于防抖组件中的承载件上,使得图像传感组件的位置偏移时能够得到有效复位,从而实现防抖功能。In the anti-shake device provided by the present invention, by arranging the graphic sensing component and the anti-shake component provided by the present invention in the casing, and connecting the graphic sensing component to the carrier in the anti-shake component, the position of the image sensing component is ensured. It can be effectively reset when offset, so as to realize the anti-shake function.
在一种实施方式中,所述图像传感组件包括图像传感器、主电路板和滤光片,所述主电路板固定连接于所述承载件,所述图像传感器连接于所述主电路板,且所述图像传感器位于所述主电路板背离所述防抖组件的一侧,所述图像传感器正对所述开口,所述滤光片设于所述开口和所述图像传感器之间,所述滤光片用于过滤由所述开口射入所述图像传感器的光线。在上述结构下,图像传感器能够得到有效防抖,从而由开口射入图像传感器的光线能够在图形传感器内形成稳定的光学图像。In one embodiment, the image sensing assembly includes an image sensor, a main circuit board and a filter, the main circuit board is fixedly connected to the carrier, the image sensor is connected to the main circuit board, And the image sensor is located on the side of the main circuit board away from the anti-shake assembly, the image sensor is facing the opening, the filter is arranged between the opening and the image sensor, so The filter is used for filtering the light entering the image sensor through the opening. Under the above structure, the image sensor can obtain effective anti-shake, so that the light entering the image sensor through the opening can form a stable optical image in the graphic sensor.
在一种实施方式中,所述壳体的内表面还凸设有第一限位结构,所述第一限位结构朝向所述主电路板的侧面,所述第一限位结构用于限制所述图像传感组件在在沿垂直于所述防抖装置厚度方向上的位移。第一限位件的存在,能够有效限制图像传感组件在沿垂直于防抖装置厚度方向上的位移,即在X轴方向和在Y轴方向上的位移,从而有效避免因图像传感组件的位移量过大而导致第一伸缩件和第二伸缩件被过度拉伸而损坏。In one embodiment, the inner surface of the casing is further protruded with a first limiting structure, the first limiting structure faces the side of the main circuit board, and the first limiting structure is used to limit The displacement of the image sensing assembly in the direction perpendicular to the thickness of the anti-shake device. The existence of the first limiting member can effectively limit the displacement of the image sensing assembly in the direction perpendicular to the thickness of the anti-shake device, that is, the displacement in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, thereby effectively avoiding the image sensing assembly. The displacement is too large, so that the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece are overstretched and damaged.
在一种实施方式中,所述防抖装置还包括第一缓冲结构,所述第一缓冲结构设于所述第一限位件与所述主电路板之间。第一缓冲结构的存在,能够有效缓冲第一限位件和主电路板之间的冲击力,避免第一限位件与主电路板碰撞而导致结构损坏。In one embodiment, the anti-shake device further includes a first buffer structure, and the first buffer structure is disposed between the first limiting member and the main circuit board. The existence of the first buffer structure can effectively buffer the impact force between the first limiting member and the main circuit board, so as to avoid structural damage caused by the collision between the first limiting member and the main circuit board.
在一种实施方式中,所述壳体的内表面还凸设有第二限位结构,所述第二限位结构朝向所述主电路板的顶面,且所述第二限位结构在所述主电路板上的投影与所述图像传感器在所述主电路板上的投影相间隔,所述第二限位结构用于限制所述图像传感组件在沿所述防抖装置厚度方向上的位移。第二限位件的存在,能够有效限制图像传感组件在沿所述防抖装置厚度方向上的位移,即在Z轴方向上的位移,从而保证光线聚焦于图像传感器上,提高了聚焦过程的稳定性。In one embodiment, the inner surface of the casing is further protruded with a second limiting structure, the second limiting structure faces the top surface of the main circuit board, and the second limiting structure is located at the top of the main circuit board. The projection on the main circuit board is spaced apart from the projection of the image sensor on the main circuit board, and the second limiting structure is used to limit the image sensor assembly in the thickness direction of the anti-shake device displacement on. The existence of the second limiting member can effectively limit the displacement of the image sensor assembly along the thickness direction of the anti-shake device, that is, the displacement in the Z-axis direction, so as to ensure that the light is focused on the image sensor and improve the focusing process. stability.
在一种实施方式中,所述防抖装置还包括第二缓冲结构,所述第二缓冲结构设于所述第二限位件与所述主电路板之间。第二缓冲结构的存在,能够有效缓冲第二限位件和主电路板之间的冲击力,避免第二限位件与主电路板碰撞而导致结构损坏。In one embodiment, the anti-shake device further includes a second buffer structure, and the second buffer structure is disposed between the second limiting member and the main circuit board. The existence of the second buffer structure can effectively buffer the impact force between the second limiting member and the main circuit board, and avoid structural damage caused by the collision between the second limiting member and the main circuit board.
第三方面,本发明提供了一种摄像头模组,该摄像头模组包括镜头和第二方面任一实施方式所述的防抖装置,所述镜头从所述防抖装置的开口的一侧连接于所述防抖装置,穿过所述镜头的光线会聚至所述图像传感组件。In a third aspect, the present invention provides a camera module, the camera module includes a lens and the anti-shake device according to any embodiment of the second aspect, the lens is connected from one side of the opening of the anti-shake device In the anti-shake device, the light passing through the lens is condensed to the image sensing element.
本发明提供的摄像头模组,通过设置镜头连接于本发明提供的防抖装置,使得摄像头模组在拍摄过程中能够得到有效防抖,从而保证摄像头模组拍摄的图像具有较高的清晰度。In the camera module provided by the present invention, the lens is connected to the anti-shake device provided by the present invention, so that the camera module can obtain effective anti-shake during the shooting process, thereby ensuring that the image captured by the camera module has high definition.
第四方面,本发明提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括第三方面任一实施方式所述的摄像头模组。通过设置本发明提供的摄像头模组,使得本发明提供的电子设备具备防抖拍摄的功能。In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device including the camera module described in any one of the embodiments of the third aspect. By arranging the camera module provided by the present invention, the electronic device provided by the present invention has the function of anti-shake shooting.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是一种实施例中防抖组件的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in an embodiment;
图2是图1所示防抖组件的俯视示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the anti-shake assembly shown in FIG. 1;
图3a是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在一种实施例中的驱动示意图;Fig. 3a is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in an embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
图3b是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在另一种实施例中的驱动示意图;Fig. 3b is a schematic diagram of driving of the carrier in the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1 in another embodiment;
图3c是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在另一种实施例中的驱动示意图;Fig. 3c is a driving schematic diagram of the carrier in the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1 in another embodiment;
图3d是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在另一种实施例中的驱动示意图;FIG. 3d is a schematic diagram of the driving of the carrier in the anti-shake assembly shown in FIG. 1 in another embodiment;
图3e是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在另一种实施例中的驱动示意图;Fig. 3e is a driving schematic diagram of the carrier in the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1 in another embodiment;
图3f是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在另一种实施例中的驱动示意图;Fig. 3f is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
图3g是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在另一种实施例中的驱动示意图;Fig. 3g is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
图3h是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在另一种实施例中的驱动示意图;Fig. 3h is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
图3i是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在另一种实施例中的驱动示意图;Fig. 3i is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
图3j是图1所示防抖组件中承载件在另一种实施例中的驱动示意图;Fig. 3j is a driving schematic diagram of a carrier in another embodiment of the anti-shake assembly shown in Fig. 1;
图4是另一种实施例中防抖组件的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in another embodiment;
图5是另一种实施例中防抖组件的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in another embodiment;
图6是另一种实施例中防抖组件的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in another embodiment;
图7是另一种实施例中防抖组件的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake assembly in another embodiment;
图8是图7所示防抖组件的正视示意图;8 is a schematic front view of the anti-shake assembly shown in FIG. 7;
图9是一种实施例中防抖装置的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-shake device in an embodiment;
图10是图9所示防抖装置以A-A为剖面线的剖面示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the anti-shake device shown in FIG. 9 taking A-A as a section line;
图11是一种实施例中图像传感组件的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of an image sensing assembly in an embodiment;
图12是一种实施例中图像传感组件和防抖组件的组合结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a combined structure of an image sensing component and an anti-shake component in an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图,对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本发明一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
首先请一并参阅图1和图2,本申请实施例提供了一种防抖组件100,该防抖组件100包括底板10、承载件20、两个第一伸缩件31和两个第二伸缩件32,承载件20滑动连接于底板10,承载件20用于承载待防抖件,底板10具有第一外侧面101,以及与第一外侧面101相对设置的第二外侧面102,承载件20具有靠近第一外侧面101并与第一外侧面101相对的第三外侧面201,以及靠近第二外侧面102并与第二外侧面102相对的第四外侧面202,第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32均连接于底板10和承载件20之间,第一伸缩件31设于第一外侧面101和第三外侧面201之间,第二伸缩件32设于第二外侧面102与第四外侧面202之间,承载件20上设有靠近第一外侧面101的两个第一连接点位21与靠近第二外侧面102的两个第二连接点位22,两个第一伸缩件31交叉设置并各连接一个第一连接点位21;两个第二伸缩件32交叉设置 并各连接一个第二连接点位22,两个第一伸缩件31和两个第二伸缩件32用于在待防抖件的位置偏移时,驱动待防抖件复位。First, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. An embodiment of the present application provides an anti-shake assembly 100 . The anti-shake assembly 100 includes a bottom plate 10 , a carrier 20 , two first retractable members 31 and two second retractable members 32, the carrier 20 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 10, the carrier 20 is used to carry the anti-shake part, the bottom plate 10 has a first outer side 101, and a second outer side 102 opposite to the first outer side 101, the carrier 20 has a third outer side 201 that is close to the first outer side 101 and is opposite to the first outer side 101, and a fourth outer side 202 that is close to the second outer side 102 and opposite to the second outer side 102, the first telescopic member 31 and the second telescopic element 32 are connected between the bottom plate 10 and the bearing element 20, the first telescopic element 31 is arranged between the first outer side 101 and the third outer side 201, and the second telescopic element 32 is arranged on the second outer side Between 102 and the fourth outer side 202, the carrier 20 is provided with two first connection points 21 close to the first outer side 101 and two second connection points 22 close to the second outer side 102. The first telescopic pieces 31 are cross-arranged and each connected to a first connection point 21; The telescopic member 32 is used for driving the anti-shake member to reset when the position of the anti-shake member is shifted.
为方便后文说明,图1中将防抖组件100的长度方向定义为X方向,防抖组件100的宽度方向定义为Y方向,防抖组件100的厚度方向定义为Z方向,防抖组件100的厚度方向Z垂直于防抖组件100的长度方向Y和防抖组件100的宽度方向X。可以理解的是,本申请中涉及的“顶”、“底”等方位用词,是参考附加图示的方位进行的描述,并不是指示或暗指所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。For the convenience of later description, in FIG. 1 , the length direction of the anti-shake assembly 100 is defined as the X direction, the width direction of the anti-shake assembly 100 is defined as the Y direction, the thickness direction of the anti-shake assembly 100 is defined as the Z direction, and the anti-shake assembly 100 is defined as the Z direction. The thickness direction Z is perpendicular to the length direction Y of the anti-shake assembly 100 and the width direction X of the anti-shake assembly 100 . It can be understood that the orientation terms such as "top" and "bottom" involved in this application are descriptions with reference to the orientation of the attached drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation. , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
其中,承载件20用于承载待防抖件,承载件20设于底板10的顶面并与底板10滑动连接,以使得承载件20能够在底板10的顶面上进行滑动,从而带动待防抖件进行移动。在一种具体的实施例中,承载件20的底部设有滚珠,以减小承载件20与底板10之间滑动摩擦力。需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的防抖组件100可应用于多个技术领域,待防抖件可以为多种,在此不进行具体的限定。为了方便描述,本申请实施例以防抖组件100应用于摄像技术领域,且以图像传感组件300作为待防抖件为例进行详细的说明。Wherein, the carrier 20 is used to carry the anti-shake part, and the carrier 20 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 10 and is slidably connected with the bottom plate 10, so that the carrier 20 can slide on the top surface of the bottom plate 10, thereby driving the anti-shake part. Shaker to move. In a specific embodiment, the bottom of the carrier 20 is provided with balls to reduce the sliding friction between the carrier 20 and the bottom plate 10 . It should be noted that, the anti-shake assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various technical fields, and there may be various types of anti-shake components, which are not specifically limited herein. For the convenience of description, the anti-shake assembly 100 in this embodiment of the present application is applied in the field of imaging technology, and the image sensing assembly 300 is used as an example to be anti-shake for detailed description.
其中,底板10具有第一外侧面101,以及与第一外侧面101相对设置的第二外侧面102,承载件20具有靠近第一外侧面101并与第一外侧面101相对的第三外侧面201,以及靠近第二外侧面102并与第二外侧面102相对的第四外侧面202,在一种具体的实施例中,承载件20和底板10均为矩形板状结构,且底板10在X轴方向上的尺寸大于承载件20在X轴方向上的尺寸,第一外侧面101、第二外侧面102、第三外侧面201和第四外侧面202间隔分布于X轴方向上,且均沿Y轴方向延伸。The bottom plate 10 has a first outer side 101 and a second outer side 102 opposite to the first outer side 101 , and the carrier 20 has a third outer side that is close to the first outer side 101 and opposite to the first outer side 101 201, and the fourth outer side 202 close to the second outer side 102 and opposite to the second outer side 102, in a specific embodiment, the carrier 20 and the bottom plate 10 are both rectangular plate-like structures, and the bottom plate 10 is in the shape of a rectangular plate. The size in the X-axis direction is greater than the size of the carrier 20 in the X-axis direction, the first outer side 101 , the second outer side 102 , the third outer side 201 and the fourth outer side 202 are distributed in the X-axis direction at intervals, and Both extend in the Y-axis direction.
其中,两个第一伸缩件31和两个第二伸缩件32均连接于承载件20,以用于对承载件20提供拉力,从而拉动承载件20并带动承载件20上的待防抖件移动至初始位置。具体的,承载件20上设有靠近第一外侧面101的两个第一连接点位21与靠近第二外侧面102的两个第二连接点位22,第一连接点位21用于与第一伸缩件31连接,第二连接点位22用于与第二伸缩件32连接,两个第一伸缩件31交叉设置并各连接一个第一连接点位21;两个第二伸缩件32交叉设置并各连接一个第二连接点位22。需要说明的是,第一伸缩件31 和第二伸缩件32可以为拉伸绳、弹簧、记忆合金悬丝或其他任意可对承载件20提供拉力的结构,并且,每个第一伸缩件31和每个第二伸缩件32均可以是一个单独的部件或是由多个部件所组成的一个组件,在此不对第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32的结构进行具体的限定。Wherein, the two first telescopic elements 31 and the two second telescopic elements 32 are both connected to the carrier 20 to provide a pulling force to the carrier 20 , thereby pulling the carrier 20 and driving the anti-shake elements on the carrier 20 Move to the initial position. Specifically, the carrier 20 is provided with two first connection points 21 close to the first outer side 101 and two second connection points 22 close to the second outer side 102 , and the first connection points 21 are used for connecting with The first telescopic piece 31 is connected, the second connection point 22 is used to connect with the second telescopic piece 32 , the two first telescopic pieces 31 are crossed and each connected to a first connection point 21 ; the two second telescopic pieces 32 A second connection point 22 is crossed and connected to each other. It should be noted that the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 can be a tension rope, a spring, a memory alloy suspension wire or any other structure that can provide tension to the carrier 20, and each first telescopic element 31 And each second telescopic element 32 may be a separate component or an assembly composed of multiple components, and the structures of the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 are not specifically limited herein.
本发明提供的防抖组件100,通过在承载件20的一外侧面连接交叉设置的两个第一伸缩件31,并在承载件20的相对外侧面连接交叉设置的两个第二伸缩件32,当承载件20上的待防抖件的位置偏移时,第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32可驱动承载件20在X轴和Y轴方向上的平移移动,以及在θ角度上的旋转移动,从而带动承载件20上的待防抖件进行有效复位,且第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32之间能够有效避免干涉问题,保证了防抖组件100能够达到相应的防抖效果。In the anti-shake assembly 100 provided by the present invention, two first telescopic elements 31 arranged in a cross are connected on an outer side of the carrier 20 , and two second telescopic elements 32 arranged in a cross are connected on an opposite outer side of the carrier 20 . , when the position of the anti-shake member on the carrier 20 is shifted, the first telescopic member 31 and the second telescopic member 32 can drive the translational movement of the carrier 20 in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, as well as in the θ angle Therefore, the anti-shake member on the carrier 20 is driven to be effectively reset, and the interference problem between the first retractable member 31 and the second retractable member 32 can be effectively avoided, ensuring that the anti-shake assembly 100 can achieve the corresponding anti-shake member 100. Shake effect.
可以理解的是,通过控制两个第一伸缩件31和两个第二伸缩件32的收缩量,使得承载件20处于不同的驱动状态,从而在X轴方向上、Y轴方向上以及θ角度上进行不同方式的移动。请一并参阅图3a至图3j,示例性的说明了承载件20的几种不同的驱动状态,其中,位于X轴正方向与Y轴正方向之间的第一伸缩件31的收缩量为L11,位于X轴正方向与Y轴负方向之间的第一伸缩件31的收缩量为L12,位于X轴负方向与Y轴正方向之间的第二伸缩件32的收缩量为L21,位于X轴负方向与Y轴负方向之间的第二伸缩件32的收缩量为L22。It can be understood that, by controlling the shrinkage of the two first telescopic parts 31 and the two second telescopic parts 32, the carrier 20 is in different driving states, so that the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the angle θ move in different ways. Please refer to FIG. 3a to FIG. 3j together, which exemplarily illustrate several different driving states of the carrier 20, wherein the contraction amount of the first telescopic element 31 located between the positive direction of the X-axis and the positive direction of the Y-axis is L11, the amount of contraction of the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis is L12, the amount of contraction of the second telescopic member 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis is L21, The shrinkage amount of the second telescopic element 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis is L22.
示例性的,如图3a,在一种实施例中,两个第一伸缩件31收缩,且L11=L12,承载件20被控制为向X轴的正方向移动;Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 3a, in one embodiment, the two first telescopic members 31 are contracted, and L11=L12, and the carrier 20 is controlled to move in the positive direction of the X-axis;
示例性的,如图3b,在一种实施例中,两个第二伸缩件32收缩,且L21=L22,承载件20被控制为向X轴的负方向移动;Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 3b, in an embodiment, the two second telescopic members 32 are contracted, and L21=L22, and the carrier 20 is controlled to move in the negative direction of the X-axis;
示例性的,如图3c,在一种实施例中,位于X轴正方向与Y轴正方向之间的第一伸缩件31和位于X轴负方向与Y轴正方向之间的第二伸缩件32同时收缩,且L11=L21,承载件20被控制为向Y轴的正方向移动;Exemplarily, as shown in Fig. 3c, in an embodiment, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis and the second telescopic member 31 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis The member 32 shrinks at the same time, and L11=L21, the carrier 20 is controlled to move in the positive direction of the Y-axis;
示例性的,如图3d,在一种实施例中,位于X轴正方向与Y轴负方向之间的第一伸缩件31和位于X轴负方向与Y轴负方向之间的第二伸缩件32同时收缩,且L12=L22,承载件20被控制为向Y轴的负方向移动;Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 3d, in one embodiment, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis and the second telescopic member 31 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis. The member 32 shrinks at the same time, and L12=L22, the carrier member 20 is controlled to move in the negative direction of the Y axis;
示例性的,如图3e,在一种实施例中,位于X轴正方向与Y轴负方向之间的第一伸缩件31和位于X轴负方向与Y轴正方向之间的第二伸缩件32同时收缩,且L12=L21,承载件20被控制为向θ角度的正方向旋转移动,即沿顺时针方向旋转移动;Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 3e, in an embodiment, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis and the second telescopic member 31 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis The member 32 shrinks at the same time, and L12=L21, the carrier member 20 is controlled to rotate and move in the positive direction of the θ angle, that is, rotate and move in the clockwise direction;
示例性的,如图3f,在一种实施例中,位于X轴正方向与Y轴正方向之间的第一伸缩件31和位于X轴负方向与Y轴负方向之间的第二伸缩件32同时收缩,且L11=L22,承载件20被控制为向θ角度的负方向旋转移动,即沿逆时针方向旋转移动;Exemplarily, as shown in Fig. 3f, in an embodiment, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X-axis and the positive direction of the Y-axis and the second telescopic member 31 located between the negative direction of the X-axis and the negative direction of the Y-axis The member 32 shrinks at the same time, and L11=L22, the carrier member 20 is controlled to rotate and move in the negative direction of the angle θ, that is, rotate and move in the counterclockwise direction;
示例性的,如图3g,在一种实施例中,位于X轴正方向与Y轴正方向之间的第一伸缩件31、位于X轴正方向与Y轴负方向之间的第一伸缩件31和位于X轴负方向与Y轴正方向之间的第二伸缩件32同时收缩,且L12>L11>L21,承载件20被控制为向X轴的正方向移动并同时向θ角度的正方向旋转移动;Exemplarily, as shown in Fig. 3g, in an embodiment, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis The member 31 and the second telescopic member 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis are contracted at the same time, and L12>L11>L21, the carrier 20 is controlled to move to the positive direction of the X axis and simultaneously to the angle of θ. Rotate and move in positive direction;
示例性的,如图3h,在一种实施例中,位于X轴正方向与Y轴正方向之间的第一伸缩件31、位于X轴负方向与Y轴正方向之间的第二伸缩件32和位于X轴负方向与Y轴负方向之间的第二伸缩件32同时收缩,且L22>L21>L11,承载件20被控制为向X轴的负方向移动并同时向θ角度的负方向旋转移动;Exemplarily, as shown in Fig. 3h, in an embodiment, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis, and the second telescopic member 31 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis The member 32 and the second telescopic member 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis are contracted at the same time, and L22>L21>L11, the carrier 20 is controlled to move to the negative direction of the X axis and to the angle of θ at the same time. Rotation movement in negative direction;
示例性的,如图3i,在一种实施例中,位于X轴正方向与Y轴正方向之间的第一伸缩件31、位于X轴正方向与Y轴负方向之间的第一伸缩件31和位于X轴负方向与Y轴正方向之间的第二伸缩件32同时收缩,且L11>L12>L21,承载件20被控制为同时向X轴的正方向移动、向Y轴的正方向移动并向θ角度的正方向旋转移动;Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 3i, in an embodiment, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X-axis and the positive direction of the Y-axis, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X-axis and the negative direction of the Y-axis The member 31 and the second telescopic member 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis are contracted at the same time, and L11>L12>L21, the bearing member 20 is controlled to move to the positive direction of the X axis at the same time, and to the positive direction of the Y axis. Move in the positive direction and rotate in the positive direction of the θ angle;
示例性的,如图3j,在一种实施例中,位于X轴正方向与Y轴正方向之间的第一伸缩件31、位于X轴正方向与Y轴负方向之间的第一伸缩件31、位于X轴负方向与Y轴正方向之间的第二伸缩件32和位于X轴负方向与Y轴负方向之间的第二伸缩件32同时收缩,且L11>L12=L21=L22,承载件20被控制为同时向X轴的负方向移动、向Y轴的负方向移动并向θ角度的负方向旋转移动;Exemplarily, as shown in Fig. 3j, in an embodiment, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis, the first telescopic member 31 located between the positive direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis The part 31, the second telescopic part 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the positive direction of the Y axis, and the second telescopic part 32 located between the negative direction of the X axis and the negative direction of the Y axis shrink simultaneously, and L11>L12=L21= L22, the carrier 20 is controlled to simultaneously move in the negative direction of the X axis, move in the negative direction of the Y axis and rotate and move in the negative direction of the θ angle;
可以理解的是,承载件20的驱动状态是根据承载件20上的待防抖件的偏移位置来决定的,在不同的偏移位置下,第一伸缩件31和/或第二伸缩件32 的收缩量不同,从而承载件20以不同的方式移动,以使承载件20上的待防抖件复位,在此不对承载件20的驱动状态进行一一赘述。It can be understood that the driving state of the carrier 20 is determined according to the offset position of the anti-shake element on the carrier 20 . Under different offset positions, the first telescopic element 31 and/or the second telescopic element The amount of shrinkage of the carrier 20 is different, so that the carrier 20 moves in different ways to reset the anti-shake element on the carrier 20 , and the driving state of the carrier 20 will not be repeated here.
请再次参阅图1和图2,一种实施例中,两个第一连接点位21设于承载件20上靠近第一外侧面101的两个角部;两个第二连接点位22设于承载件20上靠近第二外侧面102的两个角部。在上述结构下,两个第一连接点位21之间以及两个第二连接点位22之间的间距较远,使得第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32在承载件20上的拉力的作用点之间间隔较远,从而交叉设置的两个第一伸缩件31和交叉设置的两个第二伸缩件32能够有效控制待防抖件在θ角度上的旋转移动。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again. In an embodiment, two first connection points 21 are provided on two corners of the carrier 20 close to the first outer side surface 101 ; two second connection points 22 are provided on the carrier 20 close to the two corners of the second outer side surface 102 . Under the above structure, the distances between the two first connection points 21 and between the two second connection points 22 are relatively far, so that the pulling force of the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 on the bearing element 20 is large. The action points are far apart, so that the two first telescopic elements 31 and the two second telescopic elements 32 crisscrossed can effectively control the rotational movement of the anti-shake element at the angle θ.
请参阅图4,一种实施例中,底板10上还设有两个第一立柱41和两个第二立柱42,第一立柱41位于第一外侧面101和第三外侧面201之间,两个第一伸缩件31各固定于一个第一立柱41上;第二立柱42位于第二外侧面102和第四外侧面202之间,两个第二伸缩件32各固定于一个第二立柱42上。两个第一立柱41和两个第二立柱42的存在,能够对交叉设置的两个第一伸缩件31和交叉设置的两个第二伸缩件32的位置进行有效固定,使得每个第一伸缩件31和每个第二伸缩件32作用在承载件20上的拉力的方向始终保持固定,提高了防抖组件100在防抖过程中的稳定性。Referring to FIG. 4 , in an embodiment, two first uprights 41 and two second uprights 42 are further provided on the bottom plate 10 , and the first uprights 41 are located between the first outer side 101 and the third outer side 201 , The two first telescopic members 31 are each fixed on a first column 41; the second column 42 is located between the second outer side 102 and the fourth outer side 202, and the two second telescopic members 32 are each fixed to a second column 42 on. The existence of the two first uprights 41 and the two second uprights 42 can effectively fix the positions of the two first telescopic pieces 31 and the two second telescopic pieces 32 arranged in a cross, so that each first telescopic piece 31 can be effectively fixed. The direction of the pulling force acting on the carrier 20 by the telescopic element 31 and each second telescopic element 32 is always kept constant, which improves the stability of the anti-shake assembly 100 during the anti-shake process.
一种实施例中,承载件20关于第一对称轴和第二对称轴均对称,第一对称轴垂直于第二对称轴,两个第一连接点位21之间关于第一对称轴对称,第一连接点位21和第二连接点位22之间关于第二对称轴对称;两个第一立柱41之间关于第一对称轴对称,第一立柱41与第二立柱42之间关于第二对称轴对称。在上述结构下,两个第一伸缩件31的收缩方向相互对称、两个第二伸缩件32的收缩方向相互对称、第一伸缩件31与第二伸缩件32的收缩方向也对称,上述对称的收缩方向作用使得承载件20的移动方式能够更加平稳可控,从而进一步提高了防抖组件100在防抖过程中的稳定性。In one embodiment, the carrier 20 is symmetrical about both the first axis of symmetry and the second axis of symmetry, the first axis of symmetry is perpendicular to the second axis of symmetry, and the two first connection points 21 are symmetrical about the first axis of symmetry, The first connection point 21 and the second connection point 22 are symmetrical about the second axis of symmetry; the two first columns 41 are symmetrical about the first axis of symmetry, and the distance between the first column 41 and the second column 42 is about the first axis of symmetry. The two axes of symmetry are symmetrical. Under the above structure, the contraction directions of the two first telescopic elements 31 are symmetrical with each other, the contraction directions of the two second telescopic elements 32 are symmetrical with each other, and the contraction directions of the first telescopic elements 31 and the second telescopic elements 32 are also symmetrical. The function of the retracting direction makes the movement of the carrier 20 more stable and controllable, thereby further improving the stability of the anti-shake assembly 100 during the anti-shake process.
请参阅图5,一种实施例中,第一外侧面101和第三外侧面201之间还设有第一固定柱51,第一固定柱51设于第一立柱41远离承载件20的一侧,两个第一伸缩件31固定于第一立柱41后再固定在第一固定柱51上;第二外侧面102和第四外侧面202之间还设有第二固定柱52,第二固定柱52设于第二 立柱42远离承载件20的一侧,两个第二伸缩件32固定于第二立柱42后再固定在第二固定柱52上。第一固定柱51和第二固定柱52的存在,使得第一伸缩件31在固定于第一立柱41之后还能延伸固定于第一固定柱51,第二伸缩件32在固定于第二立柱42之后还能延伸固定于第二固定柱52,从而使得第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32的长度能够得到进一步的增加,更长的第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32能够提高更大的收缩量,进而能够控制承载件20以及承载件20上的待防抖件进行更大范围的移动。Referring to FIG. 5 , in an embodiment, a first fixing column 51 is further provided between the first outer side surface 101 and the third outer side surface 201 , and the first fixing column 51 is arranged at a position of the first column 41 away from the bearing member 20 . side, the two first telescopic members 31 are fixed on the first column 41 and then fixed on the first fixing column 51; there is also a second fixing column 52 between the second outer side 102 and the fourth outer side 202, and the second The fixing column 52 is disposed on the side of the second column 42 away from the bearing member 20 . The two second telescopic members 32 are fixed to the second column 42 and then fixed to the second fixing column 52 . The existence of the first fixed column 51 and the second fixed column 52 enables the first telescopic member 31 to be extended and fixed to the first fixed column 51 after being fixed to the first vertical column 41 , and the second telescopic member 32 is fixed to the second vertical column. 42 can also be extended and fixed to the second fixing column 52, so that the length of the first telescopic piece 31 and the second telescopic piece 32 can be further increased, and the longer first telescopic piece 31 and the second telescopic piece 32 can be increased. With a larger shrinkage amount, the carrier 20 and the anti-shake member on the carrier 20 can be controlled to move in a larger range.
在一种实施例中,第一固定柱51的数量为多个,多个第一固定柱51分两排设置并沿X轴方向排布,且两排第一固定柱51各并排于一个第一立柱41,每个第一伸缩件交错固定于两排第一固定柱51之间。在另一种实施例中,第二固定柱52的数量也为多个,多个第二固定柱52分两排设置并沿X轴方向排布,且两排第二固定柱52各并排于一个第二立柱42,每个第二伸缩件交错固定于两排第二固定柱52之间。可以理解的是,多个第一固定柱51和多个第二固定柱52可进一步固定更长尺寸的第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32,更长的第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32能够提供更大的收缩量,进而能够控制承载件20以及承载件20上的待防抖件进行更大范围的移动。In one embodiment, the number of the first fixing columns 51 is multiple, the plurality of first fixing columns 51 are arranged in two rows and are arranged along the X-axis direction, and the two rows of the first fixing columns 51 are respectively arranged side by side in a first fixing column 51 . One upright column 41 , each first telescopic element is staggeredly fixed between two rows of first fixing columns 51 . In another embodiment, the number of the second fixing columns 52 is also multiple, the plurality of second fixing columns 52 are arranged in two rows and are arranged along the X-axis direction, and the two rows of second fixing columns 52 are arranged side by side on each other. One second upright column 42 , and each second telescopic element is staggered and fixed between two rows of second fixing columns 52 . It can be understood that the plurality of first fixing columns 51 and the plurality of second fixing columns 52 can further fix the longer first telescopic piece 31 and the second telescopic piece 32, and the longer first telescopic piece 31 and the second telescopic piece 32. The telescopic element 32 can provide a larger amount of shrinkage, so as to control the carrier 20 and the anti-shake element on the carrier 20 to move in a larger range.
请一并参阅图6、图7和图8,一种实施例中,防抖组件100还包括中间板60,中间板60设于底板10上,中间板60上设有第一通孔601,第一通孔601露出承载件20,一个第一伸缩件31和一个第二伸缩件32延伸在底板10与中间板60之间,另一个第一伸缩件31和另一个第二伸缩件32设于中间板60背离底板10的一侧。可以理解的是,中间板60的存在,能够同时将两个第一伸缩件31隔开以及将两个第二伸缩件32隔开,从而使得在防抖组件100的防抖过程中,两个第一伸缩件31之间以及两个第二伸缩件32之间不会发生干涉,即两个第一伸缩件31之间以及两个第二伸缩件32之间不会相互固定或相互磨损,从而进一步保证了防抖组件100的功能正常,同时还提高了防抖组件100的使用寿命。Please refer to FIGS. 6 , 7 and 8 together. In one embodiment, the anti-shake assembly 100 further includes an intermediate plate 60 , the intermediate plate 60 is disposed on the bottom plate 10 , and the intermediate plate 60 is provided with a first through hole 601 . The first through hole 601 exposes the carrier 20, a first telescopic piece 31 and a second telescopic piece 32 extend between the bottom plate 10 and the middle plate 60, and another first telescopic piece 31 and another second telescopic piece 32 are provided. on the side of the middle plate 60 facing away from the bottom plate 10 . It can be understood that the existence of the intermediate plate 60 can simultaneously separate the two first retractable members 31 and the two second retractable members 32, so that during the anti-shake assembly 100, the two There will be no interference between the first telescopic elements 31 and between the two second telescopic elements 32, that is, the two first telescopic elements 31 and the two second telescopic elements 32 will not be fixed or worn with each other, Therefore, the normal function of the anti-shake assembly 100 is further ensured, and the service life of the anti-shake assembly 100 is also improved.
一种实施例中,防抖组件100还包括顶板70,顶板70设于中间板60上,顶板70上设有第二通孔701,第一通孔601与第二通孔701连通,第二通孔701露出承载件20,位于中间板60背离底板10的一侧的第一伸缩件31及第 二伸缩件32延伸在中间板60和顶板70之间。可以理解的是,顶板70盖合在中间板60上,使得防抖组件100的内部结构(如第一伸缩件31、第二伸缩件32、第一立柱41、第二立柱42、第一固定柱51和第二固定柱52)能够得到有效保护,不易发生损坏,并且,底板10、中间板60和顶板70共同组成了一个外壳,使得防抖组件100能够以一个小总成的形式存在,更有利于防抖组件100的模块化生产。In one embodiment, the anti-shake assembly 100 further includes a top plate 70 , the top plate 70 is disposed on the middle plate 60 , the top plate 70 is provided with a second through hole 701 , the first through hole 601 communicates with the second through hole 701 , and the second through hole 701 is connected to the second through hole 701 . The through hole 701 exposes the carrier 20 , and the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 located on the side of the middle plate 60 away from the bottom plate 10 extend between the middle plate 60 and the top plate 70 . It can be understood that the top plate 70 is covered on the middle plate 60, so that the internal structures of the anti-shake assembly 100 (such as the first telescopic part 31, the second telescopic part 32, the first column 41, the second column 42, the first fixed The column 51 and the second fixing column 52) can be effectively protected and not easily damaged, and the bottom plate 10, the middle plate 60 and the top plate 70 together form a casing, so that the anti-shake assembly 100 can exist in the form of a small assembly, This is more conducive to the modular production of the anti-shake assembly 100 .
请一并参阅图9和图10,本申请实施例提供了一种防抖装置1000,该防抖装置1000包括壳体200、图像传感组件300和本申请实施例提供的防抖组件100,壳体200内设有容纳腔210,图像传感组件300和防抖组件100收容于容纳腔210内,防抖组件100固定于壳体200的内表面上,壳体200上开设有开口220,容纳腔210与开口220连通,图像传感组件300连接于防抖组件100的承载件20上且正对开口220。Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 together, an embodiment of the present application provides an anti-shake device 1000, the anti-shake device 1000 includes a housing 200, an image sensing assembly 300, and the anti-shake assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application, The housing 200 is provided with an accommodating cavity 210 , and the image sensing assembly 300 and the anti-shake assembly 100 are accommodated in the accommodating cavity 210 , the anti-shake assembly 100 is fixed on the inner surface of the shell 200 , and an opening 220 is opened on the shell 200 . The accommodating cavity 210 communicates with the opening 220 , and the image sensing assembly 300 is connected to the carrier 20 of the anti-shake assembly 100 and faces the opening 220 .
其中,壳体200内设有容纳腔210,以收容图像传感组件300和防抖组件100,壳体200上开设有开口220,开口220正对图像传感组件300,使得图像传感组件300能够满足相应功能需求。可以理解的是,壳体200的存在能够有效起到避光和防尘的作用。在一种具体的实施例中,壳体200由金属材料制成,使得壳体200在具有一定结构强度的同时,还能够起到防静电的作用。在另一种具体的实施例中,壳体200上还设有第一柔性电路板230和第二柔性电路板240,所述第一柔性电路板230与防抖组件100电连接,所述第二柔性电路板240与图像传感组件300电连接,以满足防抖组件100以及图像传感组件300的电路连接需求。The housing 200 is provided with an accommodating cavity 210 to accommodate the image sensing assembly 300 and the anti-shake assembly 100 , an opening 220 is formed on the housing 200 , and the opening 220 faces the image sensing assembly 300 so that the image sensing assembly 300 Can meet the corresponding functional requirements. It can be understood that the existence of the housing 200 can effectively protect from light and dust. In a specific embodiment, the casing 200 is made of a metal material, so that the casing 200 can also play an anti-static function while having a certain structural strength. In another specific embodiment, the casing 200 is further provided with a first flexible circuit board 230 and a second flexible circuit board 240, the first flexible circuit board 230 is electrically connected to the anti-shake assembly 100, and the first flexible circuit board 230 is electrically connected to the anti-shake assembly 100. The two flexible circuit boards 240 are electrically connected to the image sensing assembly 300 to meet the circuit connection requirements of the anti-shake assembly 100 and the image sensing assembly 300 .
其中,图像传感组件300即为上文提到的待防抖件,当防抖装置1000用于摄像技术领域时,图像传感组件300用于实现成像功能。图像传感组件300固接于防抖组件100的承载件20,使得图像传感器310可随承载件20进行移动,第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32可通过驱动承载件20的方式使图像传感组件300随之进行相应的移动,从而实现防抖复位功能。The image sensing assembly 300 is the anti-shake component mentioned above. When the anti-shake device 1000 is used in the field of imaging technology, the image sensing assembly 300 is used to realize the imaging function. The image sensor assembly 300 is fixed to the carrier 20 of the anti-shake assembly 100 , so that the image sensor 310 can move with the carrier 20 , and the first retractable member 31 and the second retractable member 32 can drive the carrier 20 to make the image The sensing assembly 300 moves accordingly, so as to realize the anti-shake reset function.
本发明提供的防抖装置1000,通过在壳体200内设置图形传感组件和本发明提供的防抖组件100,并将图形传感组件连接于防抖组件100中的承载件20上,使得图像传感组件300的位置偏移时能够得到有效复位,从而实现防 抖功能。In the anti-shake device 1000 provided by the present invention, the graphic sensing assembly and the anti-shake assembly 100 provided by the present invention are arranged in the casing 200, and the graphic sensing assembly is connected to the carrier 20 in the anti-shake assembly 100, so that When the position of the image sensing assembly 300 is shifted, it can be effectively reset, so as to realize the anti-shake function.
请一并参阅图10、图11和图12,一种实施例中,图像传感组件300包括图像传感器310、主电路板320和滤光片330,主电路板320固定连接于承载件20,图像传感器310连接于主电路板320,主电路板320用于实现图像传感器310的相关电路连接,在一种具体的实施例中,主电路板320上还连接有第三柔性电路板340,第三柔性电路板340与第二柔性电路板240电连接,以实现图像传感器310与外界电子器件之间的电气讯号连接。图像传感器310位于主电路板320背离防抖组件100的一侧,且图像传感器310正对开口220,滤光片330设于开口220和图像传感器310之间,滤光片330用于过滤由开口220射入图像传感器310的光线。在上述结构下,图像传感器310能够得到有效防抖,从而由开口220射入图像传感器310的光线能够在图形传感器内形成稳定的光学图像。在另一种具体的实施例中,在主电路板320背离图像传感器310的一侧还固接有散热板,散热板用于对图像传感组件300进行散热,且图像传感组件300可通过散热板固定于承载件20上,Please refer to FIG. 10 , FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 together. In one embodiment, the image sensor assembly 300 includes an image sensor 310 , a main circuit board 320 and a filter 330 , and the main circuit board 320 is fixedly connected to the carrier 20 . The image sensor 310 is connected to the main circuit board 320, and the main circuit board 320 is used to realize the related circuit connection of the image sensor 310. In a specific embodiment, a third flexible circuit board 340 is also connected to the main circuit board 320. The third flexible circuit board 340 is electrically connected to the second flexible circuit board 240 to realize electrical signal connection between the image sensor 310 and external electronic devices. The image sensor 310 is located on the side of the main circuit board 320 away from the anti-shake assembly 100 , and the image sensor 310 faces the opening 220 . The filter 330 is arranged between the opening 220 and the image sensor 310 . 220 is the light entering the image sensor 310 . Under the above structure, the image sensor 310 can obtain effective anti-shake, so that the light entering the image sensor 310 through the opening 220 can form a stable optical image in the graphic sensor. In another specific embodiment, a heat dissipation plate is also fixedly fixed on the side of the main circuit board 320 away from the image sensor 310 . The heat dissipation plate is fixed on the carrier 20,
请再次参阅图10,一种实施例中,壳体200的内表面还凸设有第一限位结构251,第一限位结构251朝向主电路板320的侧面,第一限位结构251用于限制图像传感组件300在在沿垂直于防抖装置1000厚度方向上的位移。第一限位件的存在,能够有效限制图像传感组件300在沿垂直于防抖装置1000厚度方向上的位移,即在X轴方向和在Y轴方向上的位移,从而有效避免因图像传感组件300的位移量过大而导致第一伸缩件31和第二伸缩件32被过度拉伸而损坏。可以理解的是,第一限位件与壳体200之间可以是一体式结构也可以是分体式结构,在此不进行具体的限定。当第一限位件与壳体200为一体式结构时,防抖装置1000的结构稳定性更强;当第一限位件与壳体200为分体式结构时,第一限位件可与壳体200可拆卸连接,当第一限位件的结构损坏时,可对第一限位件进行及时更换,使得防抖装置1000的结构灵活性和容错性得到进一步提高。Referring to FIG. 10 again, in an embodiment, the inner surface of the casing 200 is further protruded with a first limiting structure 251 , the first limiting structure 251 faces the side of the main circuit board 320 , and the first limiting structure 251 is used for In order to limit the displacement of the image sensing assembly 300 in the direction perpendicular to the thickness of the anti-shake device 1000 . The existence of the first limiting member can effectively limit the displacement of the image sensing assembly 300 in the direction perpendicular to the thickness of the anti-shake device 1000 , that is, the displacement in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, thereby effectively avoiding image transmission. If the displacement of the sensor assembly 300 is too large, the first telescopic element 31 and the second telescopic element 32 are overstretched and damaged. It can be understood that, between the first limiting member and the housing 200 may be an integral structure or a split structure, which is not specifically limited herein. When the first limiting member and the housing 200 are integral structures, the structure stability of the anti-shake device 1000 is stronger; when the first limiting member and the housing 200 are separate structures, the first limiting member can be combined with The housing 200 is detachably connected, and when the structure of the first limiting member is damaged, the first limiting member can be replaced in time, so that the structural flexibility and fault tolerance of the anti-shake device 1000 are further improved.
一种实施例中,防抖装置1000还包括第一缓冲结构261,第一缓冲结构261设于第一限位件与主电路板320之间。第一缓冲结构261的存在,能够有效缓冲第一限位件和主电路板320之间的冲击力,避免第一限位件与主电路板 320碰撞而导致结构损坏。在一种具体的实施例中,第一缓冲结构261为泡棉,从而满足相应缓冲功能。In one embodiment, the anti-shake device 1000 further includes a first buffer structure 261 , and the first buffer structure 261 is disposed between the first limiting member and the main circuit board 320 . The existence of the first buffer structure 261 can effectively buffer the impact force between the first limiting member and the main circuit board 320, so as to avoid structural damage caused by the collision between the first limiting member and the main circuit board 320. In a specific embodiment, the first buffer structure 261 is foam, so as to satisfy the corresponding buffer function.
一种实施例中,壳体200的内表面还凸设有第二限位结构252,第二限位结构252朝向主电路板320的顶面,且第二限位结构252在主电路板320上的投影与图像传感器310在主电路板320上的投影相间隔,第二限位结构252用于限制图像传感组件300在沿防抖装置1000厚度方向上的位移。第二限位件的存在,能够有效限制图像传感组件300在沿防抖装置1000厚度方向上的位移,即在Z轴方向上的位移,从而保证光线聚焦于图像传感器310的感光芯片上,以实现清晰成像功能,提高了聚焦过程的稳定性。需要说明的是,第二限位结构252在主电路板320上的投影与图像传感器310在主电路板320上的投影相间隔,从而使得第二限位件不会遮挡图像传感器310,避免第二限位件对图像传感器310的功能造成影响。可以理解的是,第二限位件同样可以与壳体200为一体式结构或分体式结构,在此不进行具体的限定。In one embodiment, the inner surface of the housing 200 is further protruded with a second limiting structure 252 , the second limiting structure 252 faces the top surface of the main circuit board 320 , and the second limiting structure 252 is located on the main circuit board 320 . The projection on the image sensor 310 is spaced apart from the projection of the image sensor 310 on the main circuit board 320 , and the second limiting structure 252 is used to limit the displacement of the image sensing assembly 300 along the thickness direction of the anti-shake device 1000 . The existence of the second limiting member can effectively limit the displacement of the image sensor assembly 300 along the thickness direction of the anti-shake device 1000, that is, the displacement in the Z-axis direction, so as to ensure that the light is focused on the photosensitive chip of the image sensor 310, In order to achieve a clear imaging function and improve the stability of the focusing process. It should be noted that the projection of the second limiting structure 252 on the main circuit board 320 is spaced apart from the projection of the image sensor 310 on the main circuit board 320, so that the second limiting member will not block the image sensor 310 and avoid the first The two limiting elements affect the function of the image sensor 310 . It can be understood that, the second limiting member may also have an integrated structure or a split structure with the housing 200 , which is not specifically limited herein.
一种实施例中,防抖装置1000还包括第二缓冲结构262,第二缓冲结构262设于第二限位件与主电路板320之间。第二缓冲结构262的存在,能够有效缓冲第二限位件和主电路板320之间的冲击力,避免第二限位件与主电路板320碰撞而导致结构损坏。可以理解的是,第二缓冲结构262可以与第一缓冲结构261的材料相同,在此不进行赘述。In one embodiment, the anti-shake device 1000 further includes a second buffer structure 262 , and the second buffer structure 262 is disposed between the second limiting member and the main circuit board 320 . The existence of the second buffer structure 262 can effectively buffer the impact force between the second limiting member and the main circuit board 320 , so as to avoid structural damage caused by the collision between the second limiting member and the main circuit board 320 . It can be understood that the material of the second buffer structure 262 may be the same as that of the first buffer structure 261 , and details are not described herein.
本申请实施例提供了一种摄像头模组,该摄像头模组包括镜头和本申请实施例提供的防抖装置1000,镜头从防抖装置1000的开口220的一侧连接于防抖装置1000,穿过镜头的光线会聚至图像传感组件300。The embodiment of the present application provides a camera module, the camera module includes a lens and the anti-shake device 1000 provided by the embodiment of the present application, the lens is connected to the anti-shake device 1000 from one side of the opening 220 of the anti-shake device 1000, The light passing through the lens converges to the image sensing assembly 300 .
其中,镜头包括透镜组,以用于对光线进行会聚或发散,以使光线聚焦在图像传感组件300上。在一种具体的实施例中,摄像头模组还包括折射棱镜,折射棱镜与镜头固定连接,且折射棱镜设于镜头背离防抖装置1000的一侧,折射棱镜用于改变光线的照射方向,以使光线沿镜头的光轴方向射入镜头。Wherein, the lens includes a lens group for converging or diverging light, so as to focus the light on the image sensing assembly 300 . In a specific embodiment, the camera module further includes a refraction prism, the refraction prism is fixedly connected with the lens, and the refraction prism is arranged on the side of the lens away from the anti-shake device 1000 , and the refraction prism is used to change the irradiation direction of the light, so as to Make light enter the lens along the optical axis of the lens.
本发明提供的摄像头模组,通过设置镜头连接于本发明提供的防抖装置1000,使得摄像头模组在拍摄过程中能够得到有效防抖,从而保证摄像头模组拍摄的图像具有较高的清晰度。The camera module provided by the present invention is connected to the anti-shake device 1000 provided by the present invention by arranging a lens, so that the camera module can obtain effective anti-shake during the shooting process, thereby ensuring that the image captured by the camera module has high definition. .
本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括本申请实施例提供的 摄像头模组。通过设置本发明提供的摄像头模组,使得本发明提供的电子设备具备防抖拍摄的功能。The embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes the camera module provided by the embodiment of the present application. By arranging the camera module provided by the present invention, the electronic device provided by the present invention has the function of anti-shake shooting.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course, it cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process for realizing the above-mentioned embodiment can be realized according to the rights of the present invention. The equivalent changes required to be made still belong to the scope covered by the invention.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种防抖组件,其特征在于,包括底板、承载件、两个第一伸缩件和两个第二伸缩件,所述承载件滑动连接于所述底板,所述承载件用于承载待防抖件,所述底板具有第一外侧面,以及与所述第一外侧面相对设置的第二外侧面,所述承载件具有靠近所述第一外侧面并与所述第一外侧面相对的第三外侧面,以及靠近所述第二外侧面并与所述第二外侧面相对的第四外侧面,所述第一伸缩件和所述第二伸缩件均连接于所述底板和所述承载件之间,所述第一伸缩件设于所述第一外侧面和所述第三外侧面之间,所述第二伸缩件设于所述第二外侧面与所述第四外侧面之间,所述承载件上设有靠近所述第一外侧面的两个第一连接点位与靠近所述第二外侧面的两个第二连接点位,两个所述第一伸缩件交叉设置并各连接一个所述第一连接点位;两个所述第二伸缩件交叉设置并各连接一个所述第二连接点位,两个所述第一伸缩件和两个所述第二伸缩件用于在所述待防抖件的位置偏移时,驱动所述待防抖件复位。An anti-shake assembly, characterized in that it includes a bottom plate, a bearing member, two first telescopic members and two second telescopic members, the bearing member is slidably connected to the bottom plate, and the bearing member is used to carry the anti-shake a shaking member, the bottom plate has a first outer side surface and a second outer side surface arranged opposite to the first outer side surface, and the bearing member has a side adjacent to the first outer side surface and opposite to the first outer side surface The third outer side, and the fourth outer side close to the second outer side and opposite to the second outer side, the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece are both connected to the bottom plate and the Between the bearing members, the first telescopic member is arranged between the first outer side and the third outer side, and the second telescopic member is arranged between the second outer side and the fourth outer side In between, the carrier is provided with two first connection points near the first outer side and two second connection points near the second outer side, and the two first telescopic elements Cross-arranged and connected to one of the first connecting points; The two retractable members are used to drive the to-be-shake member to reset when the position of the to-be-shake member is shifted.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的防抖组件,其特征在于,两个所述第一连接点位设于所述承载件上靠近所述第一外侧面的两个角部;两个所述第二连接点位设于所述承载件上靠近所述第二外侧面的两个角部。The anti-shake assembly according to claim 1, wherein the two first connection points are located at two corners of the carrier near the first outer side surface; The connection points are located on two corners of the carrier near the second outer side.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的防抖组件,其特征在于,所述底板上还设有两个第一立柱和两个第二立柱,所述第一立柱位于所述第一外侧面和所述第三外侧面之间,两个所述第一伸缩件各固定于一个所述第一立柱上;所述第二立柱位于所述第二外侧面和所述第四外侧面之间,两个所述第二伸缩件各固定于一个所述第二立柱上。The anti-shake assembly according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate is further provided with two first uprights and two second uprights, and the first uprights are located on the first outer side and the second upright. Between the three outer sides, each of the two first telescopic parts is fixed on one of the first uprights; the second upright is located between the second outer side and the fourth outer side, and the two Each of the second telescopic elements is fixed on one of the second uprights.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的防抖组件,其特征在于,所述承载件关于第一对称轴和第二对称轴均对称,所述第一对称轴垂直于所述第二对称轴,两个所述第一连接点位之间关于所述第一对称轴对称,所述第一连接点位和所述第二连接点位之间关于所述第二对称轴对称;两个所述第一立柱之间关于所述第一对称轴对称,所述第一立柱与所述第二立柱之间关于所述第二对称轴对称。The anti-shake assembly according to claim 3, wherein the carrier is symmetrical with respect to both a first axis of symmetry and a second axis of symmetry, the first axis of symmetry is perpendicular to the second axis of symmetry, and the two The first connection points are symmetrical about the first axis of symmetry, and the first connection point and the second connection point are symmetrical about the second axis of symmetry; two of the first columns are symmetrical about the first axis of symmetry, and the first column and the second column are symmetrical about the second axis of symmetry.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的防抖组件,其特征在于,所述第一外侧面和所述第三外侧面之间还设有第一固定柱,所述第一固定柱设于所述第一立柱远离 所述承载件的一侧,两个所述第一伸缩件固定于所述第一立柱后再固定在所述第一固定柱上;所述第二外侧面和所述第四外侧面之间还设有第二固定柱,所述第二固定柱设于所述第二立柱远离所述承载件的一侧,两个所述第二伸缩件固定于所述第二立柱后再固定在所述第二固定柱上。The anti-shake assembly according to claim 4, wherein a first fixing column is further arranged between the first outer side surface and the third outer side surface, and the first fixing column is arranged on the first fixing column. The side of the column away from the bearing member, the two first telescopic members are fixed on the first column and then fixed on the first fixed column; the second outer side and the fourth outer side There is also a second fixing column in between, the second fixing column is arranged on the side of the second column away from the bearing member, and the two second telescopic members are fixed to the second column and then fixed. on the second fixed column.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的防抖组件,其特征在于,所述防抖组件还包括中间板,所述中间板设于所述底板上,所述中间板上设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔露出所述承载件,一个所述第一伸缩件和一个所述第二伸缩件延伸在所述底板与所述中间板之间,另一个所述第一伸缩件和另一个所述第二伸缩件设于所述中间板背离所述底板的一侧。The anti-shake assembly according to claim 1, wherein the anti-shake assembly further comprises a middle plate, the middle plate is arranged on the bottom plate, the middle plate is provided with a first through hole, the The first through hole exposes the carrier, one of the first telescopic piece and one of the second telescopic piece extend between the bottom plate and the middle plate, and the other of the first telescopic piece and the other The second telescopic element is arranged on a side of the middle plate away from the bottom plate.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的防抖组件,其特征在于,所述防抖组件还包括顶板,所述顶板设于所述中间板上,所述顶板上设有第二通孔,所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔连通,所述第二通孔露出所述承载件,位于所述中间板背离所述底板的一侧的所述第一伸缩件和所述第二伸缩件延伸在所述中间板和所述顶板之间。The anti-shake assembly according to claim 6, wherein the anti-shake assembly further comprises a top plate, the top plate is provided on the middle plate, the top plate is provided with a second through hole, the first The through hole communicates with the second through hole, the second through hole exposes the carrier, and the first telescopic piece and the second telescopic piece on the side of the intermediate plate away from the bottom plate extend between the middle plate and the top plate.
  8. 一种防抖装置,其特征在于,包括壳体、图像传感组件和如权利要求1-7任一项所述的防抖组件,所述壳体内设有容纳腔,所述图像传感组件和所述防抖组件收容于所述容纳腔内,所述防抖组件固定于所述壳体的内表面上,所述壳体上开设有开口,所述容纳腔与所述开口连通,所述图像传感组件连接于所述防抖组件的承载件上且正对所述开口。An anti-shake device, characterized in that it comprises a casing, an image sensing assembly and the anti-shake assembly according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein a housing cavity is provided in the casing, and the image sensing assembly and the anti-shake assembly is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, the anti-shake assembly is fixed on the inner surface of the casing, the casing is provided with an opening, the accommodating cavity is communicated with the opening, so The image sensing assembly is connected to the carrier of the anti-shake assembly and faces the opening.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的防抖装置,其特征在于,所述图像传感组件包括图像传感器、主电路板和滤光片,所述主电路板固定连接于所述承载件,所述图像传感器连接于所述主电路板,且所述图像传感器位于所述主电路板背离所述防抖组件的一侧,所述图像传感器正对所述开口,所述滤光片设于所述开口和所述图像传感器之间,所述滤光片用于过滤由所述开口射入所述图像传感器的光线。The anti-shake device according to claim 8, wherein the image sensing component comprises an image sensor, a main circuit board and an optical filter, the main circuit board is fixedly connected to the carrier, and the image sensor connected to the main circuit board, and the image sensor is located on the side of the main circuit board away from the anti-shake assembly, the image sensor is facing the opening, and the filter is arranged on the opening and Between the image sensors, the filter is used for filtering the light entering the image sensor through the opening.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的防抖装置,其特征在于,所述壳体的内表面还凸设有第一限位结构,所述第一限位结构朝向所述主电路板的侧面,所述第一限位结构用于限制所述图像传感组件在在沿垂直于所述防抖装置厚度方向上的位移。The anti-shake device according to claim 9, wherein the inner surface of the casing is further protruded with a first limiting structure, the first limiting structure faces the side of the main circuit board, the The first limiting structure is used to limit the displacement of the image sensing assembly in a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the anti-shake device.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的防抖装置,其特征在于,所述防抖装置还包括第一缓冲结构,所述第一缓冲结构设于所述第一限位件与所述主电路板之间。The anti-shake device according to claim 10, wherein the anti-shake device further comprises a first buffer structure, and the first buffer structure is arranged between the first limiting member and the main circuit board .
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的防抖装置,其特征在于,所述壳体的内表面还凸设有第二限位结构,所述第二限位结构朝向所述主电路板的顶面,且所述第二限位结构在所述主电路板上的投影与所述图像传感器在所述主电路板上的投影相间隔,所述第二限位结构用于限制所述图像传感组件在沿所述防抖装置厚度方向上的位移。The anti-shake device according to claim 9, wherein the inner surface of the casing further protrudes with a second limiting structure, the second limiting structure faces the top surface of the main circuit board, and The projection of the second limiting structure on the main circuit board is spaced apart from the projection of the image sensor on the main circuit board, and the second limiting structure is used to limit the image sensor assembly to Displacement along the thickness direction of the anti-shake device.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的防抖装置,其特征在于,所述防抖装置还包括第二缓冲结构,所述第二缓冲结构设于所述第二限位件与所述主电路板之间。The anti-shake device according to claim 12, wherein the anti-shake device further comprises a second buffer structure, and the second buffer structure is arranged between the second limiting member and the main circuit board .
  14. 一种摄像头模组,其特征在于,包括镜头和如权利要求8-13任一项所述的防抖装置,所述镜头从所述防抖装置的开口的一侧连接于所述防抖装置,穿过所述镜头的光线会聚至所述图像传感组件。A camera module, characterized in that it comprises a lens and the anti-shake device according to any one of claims 8-13, wherein the lens is connected to the anti-shake device from one side of the opening of the anti-shake device , the light passing through the lens converges to the image sensing assembly.
  15. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括如权利要求14所述的摄像头模组。An electronic device, characterized by comprising the camera module according to claim 14 .
PCT/CN2020/142393 2020-12-31 2020-12-31 Anti-shake assembly, anti-shake device, camera module and electronic apparatus WO2022141509A1 (en)

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