CN103573134A - Opening device - Google Patents
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- CN103573134A CN103573134A CN201310288141.3A CN201310288141A CN103573134A CN 103573134 A CN103573134 A CN 103573134A CN 201310288141 A CN201310288141 A CN 201310288141A CN 103573134 A CN103573134 A CN 103573134A
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Abstract
The invention provides an opening device which can easily and reliably position a dry sealing material in a frame material in a structure of abutting and connecting the frame material with angle blocks. The inner of the frame (1) assembled by upper and lower frames and left and right longitudinal frames is provided with a partition board (2). The partition board (2) is provided with a plate (4) in the frame body (3) assembled by the upper and lower frames and left and right longitudinal frames. The upper and lower frames and left and right longitudinal frames of the frame body (3) are respectively provided with a hollow part (21i); the end surfaces of the upper and lower frames and left and right longitudinal frames respectively clamp a sealing material (31) therebetween for abutting joint and are in connection through the angle block (32) inserted into the hollow part (21i); the angle block (32) possesses a positioning part (32c) keeping the position of the sealing material (31).
Description
Technical field
The peristome device that the in-built partition board of framework that the present invention relates to arrange in architectural openings portion forms, particularly makes to be docking together between receptacle material for the framework that forms partition board, with the fixing peristome device of riveted joint of hornblock.
Background technology
The peristome device arranging in architectural openings portion is equipped with partition board in framework.Partition board consists of the plate that glass plate etc. is housed in framework.Framework is assembled into upper ledge, lower frame and left right vertical frame square, and one of its fixing means is that inclined plane type is made respectively in two ends of each receptacle material, and two ends of upper ledge, lower frame are docking together fixing with two ends of vertical frame respectively.
In such fixing means, in the coupling part of receptacle material, be provided with hornblock.Hornblock is made into two insertion sections and is roughly L shapedly, each insertion section is inserted to the hollow bulb of two receptacle material that will connect, and in insertion, is fixed in each receptacle material afterwards with riveting, and becomes the state that the two is coupled together.For example at patent documentation 1, exemplified the peristome device of the framework that there is the docking of making like this between receptacle material and connect with hornblock.
Patent documentation 1: No. 2011-174247, Japanese Patent Publication communique JP
So can consider to arrange the encapsulant of dry type between the receptacle material being docked at, guarantee tightness and the watertightness between receptacle material with described encapsulant.Now, encapsulant is partly clamped by the wall thickness of receptacle material, and in order to ensure design, does not make and stretch out to indoor.
When connecting receptacle material, the operation in the past adopting is: first encapsulant is attached on the end face of certain receptacle material, afterwards hornblock is inserted to the hollow bulb of two receptacle material, with riveted joint, the hornblock inserting is fixed.It is very difficult encapsulant accurately being located and is attached on receptacle material end face, and each operation all easily produces deviation.As encapsulant location not accurately, likely when connecting receptacle material, encapsulant stretches out to indoor, and worsens design, maybe can not obtain enough tightness and watertightness.
Summary of the invention
In view of described problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of peristome device, in receptacle material docking and the structure with hornblock connection, can easily and reliably the encapsulant of dry type be positioned between receptacle material.
In order to solve described problem, the peristome device of claim 1 of the present invention is equipped with partition board in the framework that the vertical frame assembled of upper and lower framework and left and right is formed, described partition board is provided with plate in the framework that upper and lower frames and left right vertical frame are assembled, described peristome device is characterised in that, described upper and lower frames and left right vertical frame have respectively hollow bulb, the end face of described upper and lower frames and left right vertical frame is respectively the encapsulant docking that is clipped in the middle, and by inserting the hornblock of described hollow bulb, connect, described hornblock has the limiting section of the position that keeps described encapsulant.
According to the invention of claim 1, because hornblock supports encapsulant with limiting section, so when connecting receptacle material, be not that encapsulant is pre-aligned and be fixed on the end face of receptacle material, but along with hornblock is inserted into receptacle material, encapsulant is positioned.
In addition, the peristome device of claim 2 of the present invention is characterised in that, described hornblock consists of with second insertion section of inserting the hollow bulb of another frame that will be connected first insertion section of inserting the hollow bulb of a frame that will connect, substantially L-shaped, between described the first insertion section and the second insertion section, be formed with described limiting section.
According to the invention of claim 2, because the position relationship that can make encapsulant when temporary fixed and hornblock is identical state when being connected receptacle material, so can prevent encapsulant from following the connection of receptacle material, produce position deviation.
In addition, the peristome device of claim 3 of the present invention is characterised in that, described limiting section is substantially to become miter angle to support described encapsulant with respect to described the first insertion section and the second insertion section.
According to the invention of claim 3, due to the end face of two receptacle material that will connect be temporarily fixed at encapsulant on hornblock towards identical direction, so can clamp reliably encapsulant with the end face of receptacle material.
In addition, the peristome device of claim 4 of the present invention is characterised in that, described limiting section forms with nick shaped on the bight being formed by described the first insertion section and the second insertion section.
According to the invention of claim 4, can on hornblock, form simply limiting section.
The peristome device of claim 5 of the present invention is characterised in that, it is less than the section of described hollow bulb that described encapsulant has Bu，Gai hole, the hole portion that described the first insertion section or the second insertion section are passed freely through.
According to the invention of claim 5, by making the first insertion section of hornblock or the second insertion section wear the surrounding edge edge that via portion is inserted into ，Shi hole, depths portion, engage with limiting section, can simply containment member be temporarily fixed on hornblock.
According to peristome device of the present invention, due to can be temporary fixed with the state in advance encapsulant being positioned on the hornblock of connecting frame, so can easily and reliably the encapsulant of dry type be positioned between receptacle material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the elevation of the peristome device of the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal plan of the peristome device of the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of the peristome device of the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is underframe and near the enlarged drawing of lower frame in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 means the concise and to the point elevation of the assembling procedure of framework.
Fig. 6 means the concise and to the point elevation of the assembling procedure of framework.
Fig. 7 is the elevation of encapsulant.
Fig. 8 is the elevation of the encapsulant that is docking together with lower frame.
Fig. 9 is near the amplification profile of abutting part of other modes.
Figure 10 is the side view of hornblock.
Figure 11 is the sectional drawing that the hornblock of encapsulant is installed.
Figure 12 is the stereogram with the state before the connection of the coupling part of hornblock connection lower frame and vertical frame.
Figure 13 is the longitudinal plan of the peristome device of the second embodiment.
Figure 14 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of the peristome device of the second embodiment.
Figure 15 is the elevation of framework.
Figure 16 is near the enlarged drawing lower outside framework, lower inner frame and lower frame in Figure 13.
Figure 17 means the elevation of the assembling procedure of framework.
Figure 18 means the elevation of the frame assembled operation different from Figure 17.
Figure 19 is the elevation of the peristome device of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 20 is the A-A sectional drawing of Figure 19.
Figure 21 is the B-B sectional drawing of Figure 19.
Figure 22 is the C-C sectional drawing of Figure 19.
Figure 23 is the D-D sectional drawing of Figure 19.
Figure 24 is the amplification profile of the coupling part of underframe and vertical central frame.
Figure 25 is the side view of fixing metal part.
Figure 26 means the top view of the installation procedure of fixing metal part.
Description of reference numerals
1 framework
2 partition boards
3 frameworks
4 plates
10 upper frames
11 underframes
12 vertical frameworks
13 frame bridge materials
14 heat insulating components
15 butt gastight materials
20 upper ledges
21 lower frames
22 vertical frames
23 bridge materials
23c concavity portion
24 buckle members
26 butt gastight materials
30 frame seal materials
31 encapsulants
32 hornblocks
32c limiting section
50 frameworks
50a outside framework
50b inner frame
51 partition boards
52 frameworks
53 plates
Outside framework on 60
61 times outside frameworks
62 vertical outside frameworks
63 frame bridge materials
64 butt gastight materials
Inner frame on 65
66 times inner frames
67 vertical inner frames
The airtight member of 68 framework
70 upper ledges
71 lower frames
72 vertical frames
73 bridge materials
74 buckle members
80 frame seal materials
81 hornblocks
82 outside framework encapsulants
90 frameworks
91 horizontal central frames
92 vertical central frames
93 bridge materials
94 buckle members
95 fixing metal parts
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.Fig. 1 represents the elevation of the peristome device of the first embodiment.In the framework 1 of the peristome device of the first embodiment on being arranged on architectural openings portion, partition board 2 is installed, described partition board 2 can switch freely.Fig. 1 is the figure of oral apparatus of accepting an unpleasant fact from indoor, and described peristome device forms internal-open and inner tilt window frame, can carry out take the action that the action that longitudinal edge one side of partition board 2 opens as axial chamber inner side and a following side of take partition board 2 are toppled over as axial chamber inner side.
Fig. 2 represents the longitudinal plan of the peristome device of the first embodiment, and Fig. 3 represents the drawing in side sectional elevation of the peristome device of the first embodiment.As shown in these figures, the framework 1 of peristome device is assembled into the vertical framework 12,12 in upper frame 10, underframe 11 and left and right square.In addition, partition board 2 is contained in the plate 4 consisting of glass plate etc. upper ledge 20, lower frame 21 and left right vertical frame 22,22 are assembled in square framework 3.
In order to carry out aforesaid two switch motions, partition board 2 upper below and limit, left and right by rotating support member 5, be bearing on framework 1.Along with the rotation of handle 6, the some bearing states in the rotating support member 5 on upper following rotating support member 5 or limit, left and right are disengaged, and the rotating support member 5 of the enough maintenance bearing states of energy is opened partition board 2 with the state of inwardly opening.
Use the frame bridge material 13 consisting of the material with thermal insulation, the indoor upper frame 10a of connection metal system, outdoor upper frame 10b, form the upper frame 10 that forms framework 1.Equally, indoor underframe 11a and outdoor underframe 11b by frame bridge material 13 connection metal systems, form the underframe 11 that forms framework 1, with indoor vertical framework 12a and the outdoor vertical framework 12b of frame bridge material 13 connection metal systems, form the vertical framework 12 that forms framework 1.
On the outdoor end of upper frame 10, be formed with the facade 10d extending from inner peripheral surface 10c inside Monday of side, at its leading section, butt gastight material 15 is housed, this butt gastight material 15 is connected on the outdoor unit side of framework 3.On the outdoor end of underframe 11, be also formed with facade 11d, butt gastight material 15 is housed on leading section, in addition, on the outdoor end of vertical framework 12, be also formed with facade 12d, butt gastight material 15 is housed on leading section, and each butt gastight material 15 is connected on the outdoor unit side of framework 3.Butt gastight material 15 is along surrounding setting, sealing continuously along surrounding between framework 1 and partition board 2.
On the inner peripheral surface 10c of upper frame 10, along long side direction, be provided with heat insulating component 14.Heat insulating component 14 configures to cross over the mode of frame bridge material 13, and the space partition between the inner peripheral surface 10c of upper frame 10 and the outer peripheral face 20d of upper ledge 20 is become to indoor and outdoor, and leading section is connected on upper ledge 20, has and cuts off the function that cold air improves thermal insulation.On the inner peripheral surface 11c of underframe 11 and the inner peripheral surface of vertical framework 12, be also respectively equipped with heat insulating component 14.Particularly, in underframe 11, heat insulating component 14 forms a part for drainage channel.Its detailed content is narrated in the back.
Use the bridge material 23 consisting of the material with thermal insulation, the indoor upper ledge 20a of connection metal system and outdoor upper ledge 20b, form the upper ledge 20 that forms framework 3.Equally, with indoor lower frame 21a and the outdoor lower frame 21b of bridge material 23 connection metal systems, form the lower frame 21 that forms framework 3, with indoor vertical frame 22a and the outdoor vertical frame 22b of bridge material 23 connection metal systems, form the vertical frame 22 that forms framework 3.With the member of frame bridge material 13 or bridge material 23 difference connection metal systems, form framework 1 and framework 3 like this, can improve the heat-proof quality of peristome device.
Two ends that form each receptacle material of framework 3 are made into respectively the inclined plane type with miter angle, and upper ledge 20 and vertical frame 22, lower frame 21 and vertical frame 22 are docking together respectively, with the hornblock of narrating below, connect.In such syndeton, owing to the wall thickness of each receptacle material need to being divided mutually and is docking together, so form upper ledge 20, lower frame 21 and the vertical frame 22 of framework 3, there is identical section configuration.
In the indoor end of the outer peripheral face 20d of upper ledge 20, be formed with the outside facade 20e that Monday, side was extended, at its leading section, butt gastight material 26 is housed, this butt gastight material 26 is connected on the indoor side of framework 1.Indoor end at the outer peripheral face 21d of lower frame 21 is also formed with facade 21e, at its leading section, butt gastight material 26 is housed, and in the indoor end of the outer peripheral face 22d of vertical frame 22, is also formed with facade 22e, at its leading section, butt gastight material 26 is housed.Butt gastight material 26, along surrounding setting, from indoor butt framework 1, has improved tightness like this.
Discharge structure from lower frame 21 to underframe 11 is elaborated.Near enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 presentation graphs 2 underframe 11 and lower frame 21.At this to the drainage channel that enters into water in lower frame 21 and be discharged to outside is described.In lower frame 21, rainwater or dew can enter into the inner side that clamping has the part of plate 4 sometimes.Indoor end at the inner peripheral surface 21c of lower frame 21, is formed with the fastener 21f that blocks buckle member 24.As the water level that enters into the water in lower frame 21 surpass as described in fastener 21f, water will enter into indoor, even if therefore need to have water to continue to enter, also can keep water level to be no more than the discharge structure of fastener 21f.
Form the indoor lower frame 21a of lower frame 21 and the inner peripheral surface of outdoor lower frame 21b on same, in the mode of overpass bridge material 23, be placed with adjustment block 25, place plate 4 thereon.On the outdoor unit side of indoor lower frame 21a, be formed with the indoor binding part 21g of the indoor end of supporting bridge material 23, on the indoor side of outdoor lower frame 21b, be formed with the outdoor binding part 21h of the outdoor end of supporting bridge material 23.Bridge material 23 has the indoor fixed part 23a being contained on indoor binding part 21g, the 23c of concavity portion that is contained in the outdoor fixed part 23b on outdoor binding part 21h and forms between them.Bridge material 23 is arranged side by side two in the interior peripheral direction of lower frame 21.
Two bridge materials 23 all configure to the mode of lower recess with the 23c of concavity portion.Be that the bottom surface of the 23c of concavity portion is near the periphery configuration of framework 3.Bridge material 23 has identical section configuration along long side direction.Be the 23c of concavity portion in the form of slot in total length almost along the long side direction of bridge material 23.On the 23c of concavity portion, on its long side direction, be formed with a plurality of drain holes (not shown), the water that enters into the inner peripheral surface 21c of lower frame 21 can be discharged to a side above of underframe 11.
On bridge material 23, form the 23c of concavity portion, the bottom surface of the 23c of concavity portion is configured to the periphery near framework 3, can guarantee has enough height between the bottom surface of the 23c of concavity portion of bridge material 23 and the inner peripheral surface 21c of lower frame 21.Therefore,, even if continue to the interior water inlet of lower frame 21, also can make the water level that is trapped in the water on bridge material 23 can not reach the inner peripheral surface of lower frame 21.Therefore,, even if water continues to enter into lower frame 21, also can keep the water level of the water on bridge material 23 to be no more than the state of fastener 21f.
In addition, in the situation that can not fully guarantee the height of the inner peripheral surface 21c from bridge material 23 to lower frame 21, during water level fast rise on bridge material 23, can arrive adjustment block 25 because of the water surface, cause water-drop sputtering, cause water to enter into indoor.For described situation, identical with the position of the inner peripheral surface 21c of lower frame 21 below due to adjustment block 25, and fully guaranteed in the present embodiment bottom surface from the 23c of the concavity portion height below adjustment block 25, so anti-sealing enters into indoor reliably.
Water is discharged from lower frame 21 by bridge material 23, drips to a side above of underframe 11.On underframe 11, in the position relative with bridge material 23, be provided with heat insulating component 14.The drainage channel 14c above that the top that heat insulating component 14 has 14a， bottom, a bottom 14a being fixed on underframe 11 also has the abutting part 14b on the outer peripheral face 21d that is connected to lower frame 21 and forms heat insulating component 14.
The drainage channel 14c of heat insulating component 14 is made into from indoor the shape that tilts to the below of outside, and relative with the bridge material 23 of lower frame 21.Therefore the water, dripping down from bridge material 23 is directed to outside at the drainage channel 14c of heat insulating component 14.
On underframe 11, on than the position of the depths of the more close indoor of outdoor unit side, be formed with outfall 11e.Outfall 11e is adjacent with the outdoor end of the drainage channel 14c forming on heat insulating component 14, and the water by drainage channel 14c guide chamber outside is discharged to outside.
On the outdoor unit side of underframe 11, be formed with and block facial 11f, from outside, block the part that is formed with outfall 11e.On the position of the depths of the outdoor unit side of underframe 11, be formed with outfall 11e, and be formed with and block facial 11f at the outdoor unit side of underframe 11, from outside, be difficult to see thus and improved design by outfall 11e.In addition,, due to draining valve component etc. not being set, from this respect, also can make design good.
Owing to making outfall 11e be configured to directly not be exposed at outside with blocking facial 11f, so be not easy to intake from outside, even if suppose that water enters into the indoor of underframe from outfall 11e, but because heat insulating component 14 cuts off space and indoor, so water can not enter into indoor.
Below the assembling of the assembling of framework 1 and framework 3 is described.The concise and to the point elevation of the assembling procedure of Fig. 5 representational framework 1.As shown in Fig. 5 (a), form the upper frame 10 of framework 1 and two end faces of underframe 11 and be docked at respectively in the side upper and lower end parts of indulging framework 12.Between two ends and the side of vertical framework 12 of upper frame 10 and underframe 11, accompany the frame seal material 30 of dry type.Upper frame 10 and underframe 11 are docked at behind the side of vertical framework 12, from vertical framework 12 with to being connected to the side that a side of upper frame 10 and underframe 11 is contrary, be screwed, as Fig. 5 (b), be assembled into framework 1.
Fig. 6 represents the concise and to the point elevation of the assembling procedure of framework 3.As shown in Fig. 6 (a), two end faces that form upper ledge 20, lower frame 21 and the left right vertical frame 22,22 of framework 3 are all made miter angle, by the receptacle material that will connect is docked mutually, form and are in an angle of 90 degrees.In four bights that connect receptacle material, the hornblock 32 that substantially becomes L shaped is set respectively.
As shown in Figure 4, forming on the indoor lower frame 21a of lower frame 21, be formed with square hollow bulb 21i.Hollow bulb 21i be configured the indoor side of lower frame 21 indoor sidewall 21j, adjacent with indoor sidewall 21j and form the upper wall portions 21k of the inner peripheral surface 21c of lower frame 21, lower wall portion 21m and the 21n of chamber outer wall portion adjacent with lower wall portion 21m with upper wall portions 21k and that have an indoor binding part 21g adjacent with indoor sidewall 21j and that form the outer peripheral face 21d of lower frame 21 surround.Hornblock 32 is inserted to described hollow bulb 21i from end.In addition, upper ledge 20 also has the section configuration identical with the section configuration of lower frame 21 with vertical frame 22, and has same hollow bulb, for inserting hornblock 32.Forming on the indoor sidewall 21j of hollow bulb 21i, be formed with the abutting part 21p of projection shape, abutting part 21p gives prominence in hollow bulb 21i in upper and lower centre position.
Further the encapsulant 31 of using in framework 3 is described.Fig. 7 represents the elevation of encapsulant 31.Encapsulant 31 is separately positioned on four positions of coupling part of framework 3, as previously mentioned, has identical section configuration, so identical shaped encapsulant 31 is all used at four positions owing to forming each receptacle material of framework 3.As shown in Figure 7, in part corresponding to the hollow bulb with receptacle material, be formed with the 31a of hole portion for hornblock 32 is passed.The indoor of the 31a of hole portion becomes narrow indoor sidepiece 31b.
Fig. 8 represents the elevation of the encapsulant 31 that docks with lower frame 21.As shown in this figure, being shaped as generally along the section configuration that forms the receptacle material of framework 3 of encapsulant 31, is partly clamped by the wall thickness of the receptacle material connecting.As previously mentioned, owing to forming the indoor sidewall 21j of the hollow bulb 21i of lower frame 21 and have the abutting part 21p of projection shape, so the indoor side of hornblock 32 is connected on the front end face of abutting part 21p, the position limitation of the indoor side of hornblock 32 is being relied on to the position of outside than indoor sidewall 21j.
Therefore, even if the width of the indoor sidepiece 31b of encapsulant 31 is the projecting height sum of wall thickness and the abutting part 21p of indoor sidewall 21j, also can make encapsulant 31 not disturb hornblock 32, can guarantee has enough width on indoor sidepiece 31b, guarantees tightness and watertightness.Can fully guarantee tightness and watertightness with encapsulant 31 thus.In addition, by guaranteeing the width of indoor sidepiece 31b, prevent to indoor, stretching out when encapsulant 31 is clamped by the end face of receptacle material, can not make design worsen.
At this, for lower frame 21, represented the relation of abutting part 21p and encapsulant 31, but as previously mentioned, because upper ledge 20 and vertical frame 22 also have identical section configuration, there is equally abutting part, for the encapsulant 31 that connects the part of upper ledge 20 and vertical frame 22, also can fully guarantee the width of indoor sidepiece 31b, thereby obtain identical effect.
The structure of abutting part 21p is not limited to the shape shown in Fig. 4 and configuration.Fig. 9 represents near the amplification profile of abutting part 21p of other modes.As shown in Fig. 9 (a), abutting part 21p also can have width to a certain degree.As abutting part 21p has width to a certain degree, owing to forming the region that wall thickness is large on indoor sidewall 21j, therefore in the situation that certain component etc. are installed in the indoor side of lower frame 21, also can be used as the region use that forms screw hole.In addition as shown in Fig. 9 (b), on the upper wall portions 21k adjacent with indoor sidewall 21j and lower wall portion 21m, form abutting part 21p, the indoor side of hornblock 32 can be limited in than indoor sidewall 21j and rely on the position of outside equally.
Further to connecting receptacle material with hornblock 32, describe.Figure 10 represents the side view of hornblock 32.Hornblock 32 consists of with the second insertion section 32b that inserts the hollow bulb of another frame that will be connected the first insertion section 32a that inserts the hollow bulb of a frame that will connect, and substantially L-shaped.
When connecting receptacle material, in advance encapsulant 31 is temporarily fixed on hornblock 32, afterwards hornblock 32 is inserted respectively to the receptacle material that will connect.Figure 12 represents the stereogram with the state before the connection of the coupling part of hornblock 32 connection lower frames 21 and vertical frame 22.As shown in this figure, encapsulant 31 is temporarily fixed on hornblock 32 and becomes one with it.
Structure at this to the hollow bulb 21i of lower frame 21 is illustrated, in addition the connection operation for the coupling part of lower frame 21 and vertical frame 22 is illustrated, other receptacle material also has the section configuration identical with lower frame 21, the bight at four positions that therefore form in framework 3 all connects with hornblock 32 with identical structure, and between receptacle material, accompanies encapsulant 31.In addition, the shape of the limiting section 32c forming on hornblock 32 and position are not limited to illustrate in the present embodiment, as long as can encapsulant 31 accurately be located also temporary fixed just passable.In addition in the present embodiment, limiting section 32c forms respectively on the two sides of hornblock 32, but also can form at one side.
Below the second embodiment of the present invention is described.Figure 13 represents the longitudinal plan of the peristome device of the second embodiment, and Figure 14 represents the drawing in side sectional elevation of the peristome device of the second embodiment.The peristome device of the second embodiment is equipped with partition board 51 in framework 50, described partition board 51 can switch freely.Partition board 51 is contained in plate 53 in framework 52, and by operating handle 55, the longitudinal edge of can take is opened as axial chamber outside.The peristome device that is present embodiment forms casement window.
The inner peripheral surface of inner frame 50b is roughly same with interior all ends of the facade that outdoor end at outside framework 50a forms, and indoor facade 65a, 66a, the 67a of inner frame 50b are more side-prominent more inside Monday than the facade of outside framework 50a.Because partition board 51 is contained in than the inner peripheral surface of inner frame 50b, more rely on inner side, so the indoor side of framework 52 is relative with indoor facade 65a, 66a, the 67a of inner frame 50b, partition board 51 is maintained at the state that is opens outward on framework 50.
On outside has the inner peripheral surface of outside framework 50a of facade, inner frame 50b is set like this, and form indoor facade in the indoor of inner frame 50b, this indoor facade is extended than the facade of outside framework 50a more inside Monday of side, can share with the frame material using in the first embodiment forming the frame material of outside framework 50a thus, so can realize and reducing costs because of shared component.In addition, inner frame 50b adopts and makes the end face of each frame material be inclined plane type and their are docked to the package assembly connecting, thus can simplify structure and the machining shape of component, and simplify frame assembled operation, can realize further and reducing costs.
Package assembly to outside framework 50a and inner frame 50b illustrates in greater detail.The elevation of Figure 15 representational framework 50.As shown in this figure, outside framework 50a docks two end faces of upper outside framework 60 and lower outside framework 61 fix with the side of the vertical outside framework 62,62 of left and right respectively.This is identical with the framework 1 in the first embodiment.
On the other hand, two end faces of the vertical inner frame 67,67 of the upper inner frame 65 of inner frame 50b, lower inner frame 66 and left and right become respectively the inclined plane type of 45 degree, and docking mutually, hornblock (not shown) is inserted in each frame material, and fixedly connect and fix by riveting.
Figure 16 represents near the enlarged drawing lower outside framework 61, lower inner frame 66 and the lower frame 71 in Figure 13.Lower outside framework 61 has fastener 61b in the indoor of inner peripheral surface part.On the other hand, lower inner frame 66 has from the outstanding shank 66c of the relative outer peripheral face of the inner peripheral surface with outside framework 61, and described shank 66c is stuck on the fastener 61b of lower outside framework 61.At the shank 66c than lower inner frame 66, rely on an outdoor side, be formed with the outside shank 66h of the inner peripheral surface extension of downward outside framework 61.The front end of outside shank 66h is connected on the inner peripheral surface of lower outside framework 61, and with inner peripheral surface at lower outside framework 61 on the tab 61d adjacency that forms.In addition, from the inner peripheral surface of the downward outside framework 61 of inner peripheral surface of lower inner frame 66, be screwed, by blocking shank 66c and being screwed, fixing lower inner frame 66 and lower outside framework 61.
By shank 66c and outside shank 66h are set on lower inner frame 66, in the situation that apply from outside to inner frame 50b the power that it is toppled over, shank 66c can holding capacity, in the situation that apply from indoor to inner frame 50b the power that it is toppled over, outside shank 66h can holding capacity, so can prevent that inner frame 50b from departing from from outside framework 50a.In addition, when under handle, inner frame 66 is screwed on lower outside framework 61, because shank 66c is stuck on fastener 61b, so can take described position makes the rotatory force of the direction that lower inner frame 66 topples over to outside as fulcrum produces, but shank 66h is connected on the inner peripheral surface of lower outside framework 61 because of outside, so can prevent that lower inner frame 66 from rotating.
Lower inner frame 66 has hollow bulb 66d, in the inner face side of its indoor sidewall 66e, forms bossed abutting part 66f.Therefore in the inner frame 50b connecting with hornblock, identical with the first embodiment, can guarantee the width of encapsulant in the part of indoor, with the encapsulant of dry type, guarantee reliably tightness and watertightness, and prevent that encapsulant from stretching out to indoor, prevent that design from worsening.
On the outdoor unit side of lower inner frame 66, be formed with the airtight member supporting 66b of portion of the airtight member 68 of scaffold.The airtight member 68 of framework has the 68aXiang outside, 68a,Cong bottom, bottom that is bearing on the airtight member supporting 66b of the portion 68c of blocking-up portion of outstanding airtight 68b of portion and the fin-shaped of extending from the bottom of the airtight 68b of portion in a large number downwards.The airtight 68b of portion is connected on the leading section of facade 61a of lower outside framework 61, guarantees tightness and watertightness between lower outside framework 61 and lower inner frame 66.
Identical with the first embodiment, on lower outside framework 61, be formed with the outfall 61c being communicated with outside.The 68c of blocking-up portion of the airtight member 68 of framework is relative with the outfall 61c of lower outside framework 61, and the space partition between lower outside framework 61 and lower inner frame 66 is become to indoor and outdoor.Even if therefore water enters in outside framework 61 by outfall 61c from outside, but because the 68c of blocking-up portion breaks water resistance, so can make water not enter into indoor.
On lower inner frame 66, in the bottom of the airtight member supporting 66b of portion, be formed with the rib 66g outstanding to outside.Rib 66g props up the airtight member 68 of framework being housed in the airtight member supporting 66b of portion from below.Even therefore the airtight member 68 of framework by the power from outside to pressing down, due to can be with rib 66g supporting, so can keep the butt state of the airtight 68b of portion to lower outside framework 61.About the fixed structure of the lower outside framework 61 shown in Figure 16 and lower inner frame 66,, the structure of the hollow bulb 66d of lower inner frame 66 and the airtight member 68 of framework, at top and the longitudinal edge of framework 50, be also identical.
The elevation of the assembling procedure of Figure 17 representational framework 50.First as shown in Figure 17 (a), assemble in advance inner frame 50b.The inner frame 50b operation assembling identical with the framework 3 of the first embodiment.; the temporary fixed hornblock 81 that has a frame seal material 80 is inserted into respectively to upper inner frame 65, lower inner frame 66 and vertical inner frame 67 that two ends form with the inclined plane type of 45 degree respectively and fixing by hornblock 81 riveted joints this insertion, each frame material is fixed.
Then as shown in Figure 17 (b), from outer Monday side each frame material of outside framework 50a is installed on inner frame 50b.The upper outside framework 60 of formation outside framework 50a and two end faces of lower outside framework 61 are docked on a side of vertical outside framework 62 by outside framework encapsulant 82 respectively, and are screwed from another side one side of vertical outside framework 62.As shown in Figure 17 (c), complete framework 50 thus.
In addition also can form framework 50 by other operations.Figure 18 is illustrated in the elevation of assembling with the operation different from Figure 17 in the assembling of framework 50.In described operation, be also to assemble in advance inner frame 50b.Then as shown in Figure 18 (a), upper outside framework 60 in outside framework 50a, lower outside framework 61 and 62 3 of a vertical outside framework are assembled, a sidepiece of outside framework 50a is opened wide, inner frame 50b is slided and inserts outside framework 50a from described unlimited sidepiece.Inner frame 50b is slided and inserted after outside framework 50a, as shown in Figure 18 (b), vertical outside framework 62 is fixed on a unlimited sidepiece, as shown in Figure 18 (c), complete framework 50.
In the frame assembled operation shown in Figure 18, when the inner frame 50b of assembling is in advance slided to insertion, the airtight member 68 of framework slides with outside framework 50a limit contact edge.The airtight member 68 of framework for example can be made with the material of semihard, in this case, when the airtight member 68 of framework slides, can not produce excessive resistance, can slide smoothly and insert operation.
Below the 3rd embodiment of the present invention is described.The peristome device of present embodiment is that window is formed by connecting at vertical and horizontal.Figure 19 represents the elevation of the peristome device of the 3rd embodiment.Described peristome device is formed by connecting by two windows on two on above-below direction, left and right directions, and in the figure on upper strata, left side is the casement window of the external-open that illustrates in the second embodiment, and three is all fixed window frame in addition.
In the peristome device of Figure 19, framework 90 is after having assembled the vertical framework 12,12 in upper frame 10, underframe 11 and left and right, be provided with again from upper frame 10 and be transitioned into the vertical central frame 92 of underframe 11, horizontal central frame 91 from a vertical framework 12 to vertical central frame 92 with from vertical central frame 92 to another vertical framework 12, on framework 90, form partition board 51 or plate 4 are housed in Si Ge district.Wherein, upper frame 10, underframe 11 and vertical framework 12 and the first embodiment is identical.In addition, partition board 51 and the second embodiment is identical.
Figure 20 represents the A-A sectional drawing of Figure 19, and Figure 21 represents the B-B sectional drawing of Figure 19, and Figure 22 represents the C-C sectional drawing of Figure 19, and Figure 23 represents the D-D sectional drawing of Figure 19.As shown in these figures, horizontal central frame 91 and vertical central frame 92 all use the hardware of bridge material 93 junction chamber inner sides and outside to form.
On horizontal central frame 91 side and below a side, in outdoor end, be formed with facade 91a respectively, on two sides of vertical central frame 92, in outdoor end, be formed with facade 92a respectively.In addition, horizontal central frame 91 has fastener 91b that can clip board member 94 in indoor, and vertical central frame 92 has fastener 92b that can clip board member 94 in indoor.Horizontal central frame 91 and vertical central frame 92 can be with 94 clampings of facade 91a, the 92a of outside and the buckle member of indoor fixing plates 4.
As shown in Figure 20,22, in the part of casement window, on the inner peripheral surface of upper frame 10, vertical framework 12, horizontal central frame 91 and a vertical central frame 92, be separately installed with the inner frame 50b identical with the second embodiment.Shank 66c, the 67c of inner frame 50b is stuck on fastener 91b, the 92b of horizontal central frame 91 and vertical central frame 92.Wherein, upper frame 10 and horizontal central frame 91 are equivalent to horizontal outside framework, vertical framework 12 and vertical central frame 92 are equivalent to vertical outside framework, as shown in figure 19, the upper end of vertical central frame 92 withstands on the side of upper frame 10 and is fixing, the end of upper frame 10 withstands on the side of a vertical framework 12 and is fixing, and the end of horizontal central frame 91 withstands on respectively on the side of a vertical framework 12 and the side of vertical central frame 92 and be fixing.On the other hand, as previously mentioned, two end faces separately of inner frame 50b the upper inner frame 65 as inner cross-frame frame and lower inner frame 66, the vertical inner frame 67,67 in left and right are made inclined plane type, make it mutually dock and fix.
The horizontal central frame 91 of present embodiment and vertical central frame 92, can be used as the thing identical with vertical outside framework 62 with upper outside framework 60, the lower outside framework 61 of crossing frame in the second embodiment uses, by inner frame 50b is arranged on inner peripheral surface, share component with the fixed window frame that buckle member 94 is set in indoor, therefore casement window can be set at low cost.
In the present embodiment, adopt the configuration of the window shown in Figure 19, but about the kind of the piece number of the window of continuous setting and the window that configures, be not limited to this, also more window can be set continuously, in addition casement window is configured in and where also can be selected arbitrarily.The such inward opening window of the first embodiment can also be set.In outward opening window, in Figure 19, horizontal central frame 91 and vertical central frame 92 form a part of outside framework 50a, but according to where outward opening window is configured in, determine that horizontal outside framework and vertical outside framework are which in upper frame 10, underframe 11, vertical framework 12, horizontal central frame 91 and vertical central frame 92 forms.
Below the fixed structure of vertical central frame 92 is described.Figure 24 represents the amplification profile of the coupling part of underframe 11 and vertical central frame 92.The upper and lower end parts of vertical central frame 92 is fixed on respectively on the inner peripheral surface of upper frame 10 and underframe 11.For described fixing, use fixing metal part 95.The fixing metal part 95 that fixing vertical central frame 92 is used need to accurately be located on upper frame 10 and underframe 11, and will fixedly secure.In the situation that the fastener that fixing metal part 95 is formed such as the long side direction with along upper frame 10 or underframe 11 be slidably matched etc., positioning operation difficulty, in addition in order to slide, need between component, there is gap to a certain degree, like this can not be by the problem of blocking to fixedly secure with regard to existing.So in the peristome device of present embodiment, by making fixing metal part 95 rotate the fastener that blocks upper frame 10 or underframe 11, can make thus the operation that fixing metal part 95 is installed become easily, and also can fixedly secure by blocking.
Figure 25 represents the side view of fixing metal part 95.As shown in this figure, fixing metal part 95 has the bottom surface sections 95a being fixed on underframe 11 or upper frame 10, one group of fixing facial 95c, 95c to the relative direction of bottom surface sections 95a, extending.Between fixing facial 95c, 95c, be set with interval, make its respectively with the inner peripheral surface butt of the left and right of vertical central frame 92, by bottom surface sections 95a is fixed on upper frame 10 or underframe 11, make on its inner peripheral surface that is connected to vertical central frame 92.On fixing facial 95c, be formed with screw hole, can be fixed on the inner peripheral surface of vertical central frame 92 of butt with screw.
For clip board member, utilize the fastener forming on upper frame 10 or underframe 11, fixing metal part 95 is fixed on upper frame 10 or underframe 11.As shown in figure 24, the fastener 11g of underframe 11 is formed with respectively the protrusion tab of inverted L-shaped in indoor and outside, by the holding section 95b of the indoor and outdoor end as bottom surface sections 95a is stuck on the protrusion tab that forms fastener 11g, fixing metal part 95 is fixed.
Figure 26 represents the top view of the installation procedure of fixing metal part 95.As shown in Figure 26 (a), at fixing facial 95c, with respect to fastener 11g, take and overlook under the state that miter angle tilts, the width of the bottom surface sections 95a of fixing metal part 95 is less than the width between the protrusion tab that forms fastener 11g.On the other hand, the width with in fixing facial 95c parallel direction of bottom surface sections 95a is the width that can block fastener 11g, and two end is holding section 95b, 95b.
In (a) of Figure 26, because fixing facial 95c be take and overlooked as miter angle with respect to fastener 11g, so bottom surface sections 95a can be placed in the region between the fastener 11g of underframe 11.In addition, on bottom surface sections 95a, be formed with screw hole, fixing metal part 95 can be temporarily fixed on the inner peripheral surface 11c of underframe 11, bottom surface sections 95a is rotated freely.
As Figure 26 (a), after the bottom surface sections 95a with key screw fixing metal part 95 is temporarily fixed on the inner peripheral surface 11c of underframe 11, rotate fixing metal part 95.As shown in Figure 26 (b), fixing metal part 95 turn to the direction of fixing facial 95c and the fastener 11g extension of underframe 11 relative till.Under such angle, owing to not setting gap between holding section 95b and fastener 11g, so the holding section 95b of bottom surface sections 95a is stuck on the fastener 11g of underframe 11 securely.Thus fixing metal part 95 is fixed on underframe 11.
At this, to being fixedly illustrated of underframe 11 and fixing metal part 95, and upper frame 10 and fixing metal part 95 is fixing also identical.The vertical central frame 92 of configuration between the upper frame 10 of fixing metal part 95 and underframe 11 has been installed respectively, by fixing by the upper and lower end parts of key screw fixing metal part 95 and vertical central frame 92 respectively, vertical central frame 92 is fixed in framework 90.
Above embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but use of the present invention is not limited in present embodiment, in the scope of its technological thought, goes for multiple situation.
Claims (5)
1. a peristome device is equipped with partition board in the framework that the vertical frame assembled of upper and lower framework and left and right is formed, and described partition board is provided with plate in the framework that upper and lower frames and left right vertical frame are assembled, and described peristome device is characterised in that,
Described upper and lower frames and left right vertical frame have respectively hollow bulb, and the end face of described upper and lower frames and left right vertical frame is respectively the encapsulant docking that is clipped in the middle, and connect by inserting the hornblock of described hollow bulb,
Described hornblock has the limiting section of the position that keeps described encapsulant.
2. peristome device according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described hornblock consists of with second insertion section of inserting the hollow bulb of another frame that will be connected first insertion section of inserting the hollow bulb of a frame that will connect, substantially L-shaped, between described the first insertion section and the second insertion section, is formed with described limiting section.
3. peristome device according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described limiting section is substantially to become miter angle to support described encapsulant with respect to described the first insertion section and the second insertion section.
4. according to the peristome device described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that,
Described limiting section forms with nick shaped on the bight being formed by described the first insertion section and the second insertion section.
5. peristome device according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
It is less than the section of described hollow bulb that described encapsulant has Bu，Gai hole, the hole portion that described the first insertion section or the second insertion section are passed freely through.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012-161553 | 2012-07-20 | ||
| JP2012161553A JP2014020154A (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2012-07-20 | Opening part device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103573134A true CN103573134A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
Family
ID=50045777
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310288141.3A Pending CN103573134A (en) | 2012-07-20 | 2013-07-10 | Opening device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2014020154A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103573134A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106284207A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市中科智诚科技有限公司 | A kind of high steady type flood protection device for flood control works |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2022048467A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2022-03-28 | 矢崎エナジーシステム株式会社 | Heat insulation window panel |
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| DE2462052B2 (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1978-06-29 | Vladislav 8031 Puchheim Cech | Corner connection bracket for spacer profiles of multi-pane insulating glass |
| WO1999067495A1 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 1999-12-29 | Veka Ag | Union of hollow plastic sections |
| CA2220628C (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 2002-04-30 | Pella Corporation | Fenestration product with unitary frame members and method of manufacture |
| CN1615390A (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2005-05-11 | 芬格洛比系统有限公司 | Coner key for connecting profiles together and frame work assembly |
| CN101956507A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-01-26 | 高红 | Combined hardware accessory for corner connection of door and window frames |
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- 2012-07-20 JP JP2012161553A patent/JP2014020154A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2462052B2 (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1978-06-29 | Vladislav 8031 Puchheim Cech | Corner connection bracket for spacer profiles of multi-pane insulating glass |
| CA2220628C (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 2002-04-30 | Pella Corporation | Fenestration product with unitary frame members and method of manufacture |
| WO1999067495A1 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 1999-12-29 | Veka Ag | Union of hollow plastic sections |
| CN1615390A (en) * | 2002-01-14 | 2005-05-11 | 芬格洛比系统有限公司 | Coner key for connecting profiles together and frame work assembly |
| CN101956507A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-01-26 | 高红 | Combined hardware accessory for corner connection of door and window frames |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106284207A (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市中科智诚科技有限公司 | A kind of high steady type flood protection device for flood control works |
| CN106284207B (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2018-10-30 | 泉州台商投资区春凯机械科技有限公司 | A kind of high steady type flood protection device for flood control works |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2014020154A (en) | 2014-02-03 |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |