CN103569829B - A kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart - Google Patents
A kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart Download PDFInfo
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- CN103569829B CN103569829B CN201210563092.5A CN201210563092A CN103569829B CN 103569829 B CN103569829 B CN 103569829B CN 201210563092 A CN201210563092 A CN 201210563092A CN 103569829 B CN103569829 B CN 103569829B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart, comprise rear portion with the lift car of opening, the tail railway carriage or compartment with certain accommodation space being arranged on lift car opening place, counterweight frame and the carrying means providing power, after described tail railway carriage or compartment coordinates with lift car, elevator door is greater than the length of first-aid stretcher cart to the distance of tail railway carriage or compartment rearmost part, described counterweight frame be arranged on the left side of elevator hoistways or right side or rear portion a left side, in, rear side, described counterweight frame comprises multiple to pouring weight, and described is highdensity narrow strip structure to pouring weight; Use this elevator can realize the first aid of first-aid stretcher cart at high-storey.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart, particularly a kind of conventional lift car coordinates the elevator that can hold first-aid stretcher cart with tail railway carriage or compartment.
Background technology
Along with science and technology develops rapidly, the raising of human living standard is constantly maked rapid progress especially, elevator is as the unique major equipment of carriage vertically of building, the functional requirement of elevator load is also got more and more by people, existing elevator can not adapt to the needs of current social development far away, along with improving constantly and the continuous growth in life-span of level of human health, the number of layer will get more and more at advanced age, the health problem of the elderly has become the focus that human society is paid close attention to, its first aid of seeking medical advice just becomes the important topic in people's daily life, and in intensive residential building, its traditional house elevator cannot deliver again emergency cot or first aid stretcher, so often incur loss through delay emergency time, great puzzlement is brought to family members and first aid unit, therefore, urgently need one can deliver emergency cot or first aid stretcher in existing standard elevator, meet the elevator of medical first aid functional requirement.
Resident in China's high-rise residential building has to take precautions against those diseases arised suddenly, and during some disease incidence, patient must put down to lie and deliver to hospital, at this moment general passenger lift can not place stretcher due to sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment degree of depth reason, rescue personnel can only lift stretcher, in layer down lift from stair, thus waste valuable rescue time.
Force GB50096-2011 " Code for design of dwelling houses " the wherein 6.4.2 bar clear stipulaties implemented on August 1st, 2012: " house more than Floor 12 and Floor 12, Mei Dong building arranges elevator should be no less than two, wherein should arrange the elevator that can be held stretcher. " this is the regulation that new criteria is spoken approvingly of most, highlights hommization, it is possible to when facilitating emergency situation, emergency personnel registers one's residence rescue.
According to the pertinent regulations in China's " elevator manufacture and installation safety standard " GB7588-2003, in order to guarantee that elevator is not overloaded, it is necessary to strict control lift car area. The assembled passenger elevator car area of specified weight-carrying capacity 1000kg does not allow more than 2.52m2, conventional inside, sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment is of a size of 1600mm (width) �� 1400mm (deeply) only; The assembled passenger elevator car area of specified weight-carrying capacity 800kg does not allow more than 2.1m2, conventional inside, sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment is of a size of 1400mm (width) �� 1300mm (deeply) only. passenger lift under specified weight-carrying capacity conventional sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment area does not all exceed the regulation of " elevator manufacture and installation safety standard " GB7588-2003 for sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment maximum area above, and can not utilize under unnecessary sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment area regular situation. but the emergency cot or the first aid stretcher length that possess medical first aid function are about 1900mm, its weak point is the general assembled passenger elevator car that emergency cot or first aid stretcher cannot put into that specified weight-carrying capacity is 1000kg or 800kg at all, unless lift car degree of depth size is increased to more than 1900mm, elevator civil Engineering Design and buying have just been issued some local laws and regulations by indivedual place for this reason, the regulation lift car degree of depth must reach 2100mm stretcher can be placed, in order to sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment degree of depth 2100mm can be reached, the suggestion specified weight-carrying capacity of design is not less than 1000kg, this just causes the elevator that some building reality only needs specified weight-carrying capacity 800kg, the object placing stretcher to reach, have to increase specified weight-carrying capacity. it is good many-sided that the increase of specified weight-carrying capacity involves again other, first it is exactly the increase of hoistway area, it is exactly the increase of power consumption in addition, the gearless permanent-magnet synchronous traction machine power of such as specified weight-carrying capacity to be 800kg, speed be 1.5m/s is about 8.2kw, and specified weight-carrying capacity is 1000kg, speed is that the gearless permanent-magnet synchronous traction machine power of 1.5m/s is about 10.1kw, by running calculating in 18 hours every day, only traction machine just many power consumption 12483 degree in a year. so using, specified weight-carrying capacity is little, hoistway area takies the flat patient lying on stretcher of revenue passenger elevator transport little, sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment eurythmy and just become a urgent need to solve the problem.
Unless sedan-chair railway carriage or compartment degree of depth size is increased to 1.9m, just need elevator is manufactured elongated strip shaped, such lift car moulding routine use time more inconvenient, elevator civil engineering hoistway plane inside dimension meeting substantial deviation will certainly be caused conventional, and civil engineering hoistway area can serious increase, waste civil engineering area, directly increases use cost, here the needs just having occurred using and what lift car area did not strictly allow to exceed standard contradiction, and equilibrium problem is not easy to grasp.
The elevator hoistways area of existing building it has been determined that, and elevator model and specification it has been determined that, if changing bigger existing elevator to need replacing on a large scale, cost will certainly be very high, if can when existing elevator hoistways, elevator model specification be constant, develop the scheme realizing medical stretcher first aid, it is problem in urgent need to solve.
Given this present invention is proposed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart.
In order to realize this object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart, comprise rear portion with opening lift car, be arranged on lift car opening place have certain hold space tail railway carriage or compartment, counterweight frame and the carrying means of power is provided, described tail railway carriage or compartment coordinates elevator door to be afterwards greater than the length of first-aid stretcher cart to the distance of tail railway carriage or compartment rearmost part with lift car.
Described tail railway carriage or compartment is arranged on the mid-way at lift car rear portion or is arranged on left side or the right positions of lift car rear portion deflection lift car, and described tail railway carriage or compartment and described lift car are welded to connect and/or bolt connects and/or hook connects and/or integrated punching is shaping.
At least two opposite side in described tail railway carriage or compartment are provided with "] " shape groove, the correspondence position of described lift car is provided with accordingly " [" shape groove, "] " shape groove, " correspondence position of [" shape groove is provided with bolt hole, tail railway carriage or compartment and lift car is connected or "] by bolt " shape groove, " [" shape groove is welded to connect after mating.
The both sides in described tail railway carriage or compartment are provided with the web plate in many row band holes, and the correspondence position of described lift car stretches out the shank of bolt that multiple and on web plate hole is mated mutually, and web plate is connected with bolt after shank of bolt coupling.
The both sides in described tail railway carriage or compartment are provided with multiple hook, and the correspondence position of described lift car stretches out multiple hook base mated mutually with hook, hook base is provided with and prevents from linking up with the strip-shaped baffle moved up and down.
The top in described tail railway carriage or compartment is provided with multiple cyclic adapting piece, and the correspondence position of described lift car is provided with multiple suspension hook, cyclic adapting piece and suspension hook is connected by wireline, and the bottom in tail railway carriage or compartment and the correspondence position of lift car connect.
The width in described tail railway carriage or compartment is d, and the width of elevator hoistways is d1, wherein, and d < d1, the degree of depth in described tail railway carriage or compartment is s, the degree of depth of the elevator hoistways at lift car place is s2, the degree of depth of lift car is s1, the length of first-aid stretcher cart is L1, the thickness of lift car antetheca be s3 wherein, s < s2-s1, and s > L1-s1-s3, the height in described tail railway carriage or compartment is h, the height of lift car is h1, h < h1, described tail railway carriage or compartment comprises a base plate, the top board corresponding with base plate, biside plate and rear plate, the junction of each plate is provided with reinforcing structure, the described base plate in tail railway carriage or compartment and the bottom surface of lift car are wholely set or connect by many parts.
The upper surface of described base plate and the bottom surface of lift car are in the bottom surface of upper surface higher than lift car of base plate in same level or described, and the thickness that the upper surface of base plate exceeds floor that the height of the bottom surface of lift car to be laid or decorative sheet with lift car mates.
Described counterweight frame is arranged on the left side of elevator hoistways or the left side at right side or rear portion or middle or right side, and described counterweight frame comprises multiple to pouring weight, and described is highdensity narrow strip structure to pouring weight; The described width to pouring weight shortens 13%-25%.
Described tail railway carriage or compartment directly can be connected for opening with lift car junction, facilitates big article to enter.
The correspondence position of described rear plate is also provided with header board, described header board be can be connected lift car can the tail railway carriage or compartment door of switch, described tail railway carriage or compartment door can be form of opening the door arbitrarily, in point or side open, described tail railway carriage or compartment door is push-pull structure or the inwardly rotatable structure of outward turning or telescopic folding type structure, described tail railway carriage or compartment door is connected by slideway or by hinge with tail railway carriage or compartment, described tail railway carriage or compartment door is provided with door lock, described door lock be IC-card control magnetic card lock or for the coded lock of cipher control or for button lock or for the key lock of special key controller or for Fingerprint Lock or for padlock.
Described junction, Men Yuwei railway carriage or compartment, tail railway carriage or compartment is provided with for sending first aid signal to elevator controlling mainboard and/or can control at least one vernier switch of lamp switch, the inside in described tail railway carriage or compartment is provided with the light fixture for throwing light on, described light fixture is the light fixture that the tail railway carriage or compartment door controlled by vernier switch opens that rear light fixture starts, tail railway carriage or compartment door closes rear light fixture closedown, the outer of described elevator exhales box to be provided with the informing device informing that elevator first aid is special, this informing device, by controlling mainboard control, is informed by informing device and is being waited the elevator for people of elevator to be in stretcher urgent need state.
The shape of the horizontal section in described tail railway carriage or compartment is square, rectangle, trapezoidal, trilateral or semicircle or irregular shape, the inside in described tail railway carriage or compartment is provided with emergency aid articles and the bundling belt of fixing emergency aid articles, and described emergency aid articles are one or more in stretcher, medical locker, external electric shock device, oxygen bag.
After adopting technical solutions according to the invention, bring following useful effect:
1 mate with conventional lift car after can realize medical stretcher first aid, shorten patient from upstairs to institute's time spent downstairs, for more times has been won in the first aid of patient.
2, do not change the hoistway area of existing house elevator, it is applicable to the transformation of major part elevator at present, protects the original design of buildings, layout to greatest extent.
3, the elevator of existing installation is used to transform, it is not necessary to be changed by existing elevator, greatly reduce cost.
4, do not need to increase the area of elevator hoistways, add the utilization ratio of civil engineering area.
5, guarantee that assembled passenger elevator car useful area does not reduce, avoid the passenger's crowding phenomenon that can not occur because of the minimizing of lift car useful area when elevator normally uses.
6, counterweight frame width shortens, and adopts highdensity material, is convenient to the installation of counterweight frame.
7, meet that original civil engineering structure is constant, elevator is when arranging that constant, elevator structure is substantially constant, to the transformation of elevator.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the present invention can hold the elevator stereographic map of first-aid stretcher cart
Fig. 2: the present invention can hold the elevator front view of first-aid stretcher cart
Fig. 3: the present invention can hold the elevator side-view of first-aid stretcher cart
Fig. 4: the present invention can hold the elevator vertical view of first-aid stretcher cart
The A place enlarged view of Fig. 5: Fig. 3
The B place enlarged view of Fig. 6: Fig. 3
The C place enlarged view of Fig. 7: Fig. 3
The D place enlarged view of Fig. 8: Fig. 4
Fig. 9: the present invention can hold the elevator door stretcher urgent need display figure of first-aid stretcher cart
Figure 10: the present invention can hold tail railway carriage or compartment in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart and increase front view
Figure 11: the present invention can hold tail railway carriage or compartment in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart and increase side-view
Figure 12: the present invention can hold that tail railway carriage or compartment door in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart is other opens front view
Figure 13: the present invention can hold that tail railway carriage or compartment door in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart is other opens vertical view
Figure 14: the present invention can hold that tail railway carriage or compartment door in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart is other opens front view
Figure 15: the present invention can hold tail railway carriage or compartment in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart and increase that tail railway carriage or compartment door is other opens front view
Figure 16: the present invention can hold tail railway carriage or compartment in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart and increase that tail railway carriage or compartment door is other opens front view
Figure 17: the present invention can hold tail railway carriage or compartment door in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart and upwards open front view
Figure 18: the present invention can hold tail railway carriage or compartment in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart and be connected structure iron with lift car
Figure 19: the present invention can hold tail railway carriage or compartment in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart and be connected structure iron with lift car
Figure 20: the present invention can hold tail railway carriage or compartment in the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart and be connected structure iron with lift car
The E place enlarged view of Figure 21: Fig. 9
Wherein: 1, tail railway carriage or compartment, 2, base plate, 3, top board, 4, side plate, 5, rear plate, 6, header board, 7, tail railway carriage or compartment door, 8, vernier switch, 9, door lock, 10, lift car, 11, light fixture, 12, stretcher, 13, bundling belt, 14, hinge, 15, channel-section steel, 16, informing device, 17, hook, 18, hook base, 19, strip-shaped baffle, 20, cyclic adapting piece, 21, suspension hook, 22, web plate, 23, screw rod, 24, elevator door, 25, exhale box outward.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart, comprise rear portion with the lift car 10 of opening, the tail railway carriage or compartment 1 with certain accommodation space being arranged on lift car 10 opening place, counterweight frame (not shown in FIG.) and the carrying means (not shown in FIG.) providing power, described counterweight frame is arranged on the left side of elevator hoistways or right side or rear portion, described counterweight frame comprises multiple to pouring weight, and described is highdensity narrow strip structure to pouring weight; Described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 coordinates rear elevator door to be greater than the length of first-aid stretcher cart to the distance of tail railway carriage or compartment 1 rearmost part with lift car 10, holds first-aid stretcher cart to guarantee.
The mid-way that tail railway carriage or compartment 1 described as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4 is arranged on lift car 10 rear portion can also be arranged on the left side of lift car 10 rear portion deflection lift car 10 or right positions, described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 and described lift car 10 are welded to connect and/or bolt connects and/or hook connects and/or integrated punching is shaping.
As shown in Figure 7, at least two opposite side in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 are provided with "] " shape groove, the correspondence position of described lift car 10 is provided with accordingly " [" shape groove, "] " shape groove, " correspondence position of [" shape groove is provided with bolt hole, is connected or "] in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 and lift car 10 by bolt " shape groove, " [" shape groove mate after be welded to connect. Bolt is convenient and fast connection, it is solid and reliable to be welded to connect.
As shown in figure 20, the both sides in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 are provided with the web plate in many row band holes, 2, often arrange web plate 22 on the same line, preferred same level line, the correspondence position of described lift car 10 stretches out the shank of bolt 23 that multiple and on web plate 22 hole is mated mutually, and shank of bolt 23 is fixedly connected with lift car 10, by the web plate 22 in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 through shank of bolt 23, web plate 22 mates rear bolt with shank of bolt 23 and is connected.
As shown in figure 18, the both sides in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 are provided with multiple hook 17, and the correspondence position of described lift car 10 stretches out hook base 18 that is multiple and that link up with 17 phases and mate, hook base 18 is provided with and prevents from linking up with 17 strip-shaped baffles 19 moved up and down. Hook base 18 has upwards with the opening linked up with 17 phases and mate, by hook 17 extension in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 on the hook base 18 of lift car 10, block with the opening of strip-shaped baffle 19 by hook base 18, can prevent in elevator up and down motion process, rocking of tail railway carriage or compartment 1.
As shown in figure 19, the top in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is provided with multiple cyclic adapting piece, the correspondence position of described lift car 10 is provided with multiple suspension hook and cyclic adapting piece and suspension hook is connected by wireline, when ensureing that elevator upwards moves, tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is stable, the bottom in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 and the correspondence position of lift car 10 connect, and when ensureing that elevator moves downward, tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is stable.
The width in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is d, and the width of elevator hoistways is d1, wherein, and d < d1, the degree of depth in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is s, the degree of depth of the elevator hoistways at lift car 10 place is s2, the degree of depth of lift car 10 is s1, the length of first-aid stretcher cart is L1, the thickness of lift car antetheca be s3 wherein, s < s2-s1, and s > L1-s1-s3, the height in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is h, the height of lift car 10 is h1, h < h1, such as Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the height in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is the conventional height (being less than 1200mm) for collapsible medical stretcher folds flat, certain material can be saved like this, thus lower manufacturing cost, or such as Figure 10, shown in Figure 11, the height in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 increases height (being less than the height of lift car) for what vertically place vertically for fixed medical stretcher, at ordinary times, inside tail railway carriage or compartment 1, fixed medical stretcher is vertically placed vertically, just can apply after only need to taking out during use, convenient and swift, avoid the time that Folding stretcher is installed, for more times is got in first aid.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 comprises a base plate 2 top board 3 corresponding with base plate, biside plate 4 and rear plate 5, the junction of each plate is provided with reinforcing structure, and the base plate 2 in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 and the bottom surface of lift car 10 are wholely set or connect by two portions. The shape of preferred top board 3 is identical with the shape of base plate 2, and top board 3 setting parallel with base plate 2, and the area of top board 3 is less than or equal to the area of base plate 2, after must ensureing that tail railway carriage or compartment 1 coordinates with conventional lift car, first-aid stretcher cart can be allowed to lie in elevator.
The upper surface of described base plate 2 and the bottom surface of lift car 10 are in same level, the bottom surface of lift car 10 can extend to form base plate 2 backward, be conducive to the turnover of first aid stretcher like this, or the upper surface of described base plate 2 is higher than the bottom surface of lift car 10, the thickness that the upper surface of base plate 2 exceeds floor that the height of the bottom surface of lift car 10 to be laid or decorative sheet with lift car 10 mates, the demand that user lays the decorative floors such as marble in lift car 10 can be met like this, and in tail railway carriage or compartment 1, there is no need laying floor, the overall weight of elevator can also be lowered like this, thus reduce tractive force, saves energy, base plate 2 and lift car 10 bottom surface can be impact briquetting.
Described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 and the junction of lift car 10, it is possible to do not have door are directly opening form, and big article can be facilitated to enter.
Described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 and the junction of lift car 10, tail railway carriage or compartment door can also be set, tail railway carriage or compartment door can be arbitrary form and opening direction, in can being, point door be (see Fig. 2, Figure 11), side opening door is (see Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16), upwards open the door (see Figure 17), the correspondence position of described rear plate 5 is also provided with header board, described header board be can be connected lift car can the tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 of switch, described tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is push-pull structure or the inwardly rotatable structure of outward turning or telescopic folding type structure, described tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is connected by slideway or by hinge 14 with tail railway carriage or compartment 1, described tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is provided with door lock 9.
As shown in Figure 2, two described fan tail railway carriage or compartment doors 7 are that described tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is connected by track or by hinge 14 with tail railway carriage or compartment 1 to both sides push-pull structure or the inside rotatable structure of outward turning.
When the degree of depth degree in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 be greater than tail railway carriage or compartment 1 width 1/2 time, two fan tail railway carriage or compartment doors 7 can be chosen as the structure of sideway swivel in tail railway carriage or compartment 1, tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is provided with hinge 14 with the junction of side plate 4, tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 and side plate 4 are by hinge 14 hinged (see Fig. 8), tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 can to sideway swivel in tail railway carriage or compartment, like this when there being patient's first aid, by tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 to Unscrew inside tail railway carriage or compartment 1, first aid stretcher can enter elevator, after adopting the mode tail railway carriage or compartment 1 to Unscrew in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 to open, the side plate 4 in tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 and tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is fitted, which reduce the utilized area taking lift car 10, for medical personnel and families of patients provide more space.
When the degree of depth degree in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 be less than or equal to tail railway carriage or compartment 1 width 1/2 time, two fan tail railway carriage or compartment doors 7 can be chosen as the structure to lift car 10 1 sideway swivel, tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is provided with hinge 14 with the junction of side plate 4, tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 and side plate 4 are by hinge 14 hinged (see Fig. 8), tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 can to lift car 10 1 sideway swivel, like this when there being patient's first aid, by tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 to lift car 10 side Unscrew, first aid stretcher can enter elevator, the tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 opened is positioned at lift car 10, like this, it is possible to be easy to open tail railway carriage or compartment door 7.
Or tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 can also select the structure to both sides push-and-pull, the bottom of tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is provided with line slideway, tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 can slide in guide rail, like this when there being patient's first aid, being slided to both sides by tail railway carriage or compartment door 7, tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is opened, after such tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is opened, the rear wall of tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 and lift car 10 is fitted, and what do not take tail railway carriage or compartment 1 and lift car 10 utilizes space.
As shown in Fig. 2, Figure 10, described tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is provided with door lock 9, it is possible to for Mechanical course or Electronic control or electronics lock, when elevator normally uses, door lock 9 is in locked state, when running into first aid, door lock 9 is opened, just can open tail railway carriage or compartment door 7.
The magnetic card lock that described door lock 9 controls for IC-card or be cipher control coded lock or for button lock or for the key lock of special key controller or for Fingerprint Lock or be padlock. Button lock can draw button lock for taking out, door lock 9 is special messenger or what particular form was opened, can not at will everyone can both open, otherwise the normal use of elevator can be affected, preferred door lock 9 is arranged on lift car inside, IC-card, password or the keys etc. that control door lock is opened to be arranged to be responsible for community special messenger, and informs all users, facilitates and can open rapidly during elevator first aid.
Described tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 and junction, tail railway carriage or compartment are provided with for sending first aid signal to elevator controlling mainboard and/or can control at least one vernier switch 8 of lamp switch, the inside in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is provided with the light fixture 11 for throwing light on, described light fixture 11 is that the tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 controlled by vernier switch 8 is opened rear light fixture 11 and started, tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 closes the light fixture 11 that rear light fixture 11 is closed, described elevator outer calling box 25 is provided with informs that the special informing device 16(of elevator first aid is see Fig. 9, Figure 21), the above the fold that this informing device is arranged on around the elevator door 24 of every layer, this informing device is by controlling mainboard control, being informed by informing device 16 is waiting the elevator for people of elevator in stretcher urgent need, design more humane like this, avoid the long times such as outside people.
After having patient's first aid to open tail railway carriage or compartment door 7, vernier switch 8 sends first aid commencing signal to elevator controlling mainboard, after elevator controlling mainboard receives signal, informing device shows outside control elevator stretcher urgent need and waits printed words, meanwhile, elevator no longer responds the concord of other floors, and after tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is closed, vernier switch 8 terminates signal to the transmission first aid of elevator controlling mainboard, elevator first aid state terminates, and recovers normally to use.
Meanwhile, the signal of the lamp switch in all right transmission control tail railway carriage or compartment 1 of vernier switch 8.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, the inside in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is provided with the light fixture 11 for throwing light on, described light fixture 11 is for be controlled by vernier switch 8, tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 opens that rear light fixture 11 starts, tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 is closed rear light fixture 11 and closed, like this, light fixture 11 is opened going to change pass, it is also possible to carelessness that descendant is is forgotten to close the waste that light fixture 11 causes electricity to avoid first aid to complete when need not work as urgent need.
The shape of the horizontal section in above-mentioned tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is square, rectangle, trapezoidal, trilateral or semicircle or irregular shape, but after must ensureing that tail railway carriage or compartment 1 coordinates with conventional lift car, first aid first-aid stretcher cart can be allowed to lie in elevator, as shown in Figure 4, the inside in described tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is provided with the bundling belt 13 of emergency aid articles and fixing emergency aid articles, described emergency aid articles are stretcher 12, medical locker, external electric shock device, one or more in oxygen bag, emergency aid articles are fixed in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 by bundling belt 13 at ordinary times, when there being client need first aid, open tail railway carriage or compartment door 7, emergency aid articles can be taken out.
The counterweight frame decoration form of the above-mentioned elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart or can be rear counterweight frame for side counterweight frame, if the depth direction of elevator hoistways also leaves space after installing tail railway carriage or compartment 1, elevator can adopt rear counterweight frame mode, counterweight frame is arranged on the rear portion in tail railway carriage or compartment 1, can on the centre at the rear portion in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 or left side or right side, if counterweight frame is installed in the space that the depth direction of elevator hoistways leaves after installing tail railway carriage or compartment 1 not, elevator can adopt side counterweight frame mode, counterweight frame is arranged on the side of lift car 10, the left side of lift car or right side, counterweight frame can also be arranged on the side in tail railway carriage or compartment 1, the left side in tail railway carriage or compartment or right side. the above-mentioned elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart, it may also be useful to the width to pouring weight than existing use shorten 13%-25%, adopt highdensity material such as cast iron etc., thus reduce the installation space of counterweight frame.
The elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart of the present invention can be applied in the transformation of existing elevator, it is also possible to is applied in the installation of new elevator.
During elevator normal service condition, the tail railway carriage or compartment door 7 in tail railway carriage or compartment 1 is closed by door lock 9 sealed, when running into the situation of patient's first aid, is opened by door lock 9, opens tail railway carriage or compartment door 7, and Medical stretcher for emergency treatment can enter in elevator, by elevator, patient is transported to point of destination.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that for the ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it is also possible to make various deformation and improvement, this also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. one kind can be held the elevator of first-aid stretcher cart, comprise rear portion with the lift car (10) of opening, (10) the opening place that is arranged on lift car have certain hold space tail railway carriage or compartment (1), counterweight frame and the carrying means of power is provided, it is characterized in that: after described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) coordinates with lift car (10), elevator door is greater than the length of first-aid stretcher cart to the distance of tail railway carriage or compartment (1) rearmost part
The both sides in described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) are provided with multiple hook (17), the correspondence position of described lift car (10) stretches out multiple hook base (18) mated mutually with hook (17), hook base (18) has the opening mated mutually with hook (17) upwards, opening place is provided with and prevents from linking up with the strip-shaped baffle (19) moved up and down, the hook (17) in tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is hung in the opening of the hook base (18) of lift car (10), the opening of hook base (18) is blocked by strip-shaped baffle (19)
And/or the middle part of the top in described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is provided with multiple cyclic adapting piece (20), the correspondence position of described lift car (10) is provided with multiple suspension hook (21), cyclic adapting piece (20) and suspension hook (21) are connected by wireline, the top board in described wireline and tail railway carriage or compartment, the rear plate of lift car form trilateral structure, the bottom in tail railway carriage or compartment (1) arranges grooved beam, is connected by the correspondence position of grooved beam and lift car (10);
And/or the both sides in described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) are provided with the web plate (22) in many row band holes, described web plate of often arranging arranges until the most rear end of tail railway carriage or compartment side plate along the depth direction in tail railway carriage or compartment, the correspondence position of described lift car (10) stretches out the shank of bolt (23) that multiple and on web plate (22) hole is mated mutually, and web plate (22) is fastenedly connected by nut in the end of shank of bolt (23) after mating with shank of bolt (23).
2. the elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is arranged on the mid-way at lift car (10) rear portion or is arranged on left side or the right positions at lift car (10) rear portion deflection lift car (10).
3. the elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the base in described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is provided with "] " shape groove, the correspondence position of described lift car (10) is provided with accordingly " [" shape groove, "] " shape groove, " correspondence position of [" shape groove is provided with bolt hole, tail railway carriage or compartment (1) and lift car (10) is connected or "] by bolt " shape groove, " [" shape groove is welded to connect after mating.
4. according to the elevator of arbitrary described the held first-aid stretcher cart of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the width in described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is d, and the width of elevator hoistways is d1, wherein, d < d1, the degree of depth of described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is s, the degree of depth of the elevator hoistways at lift car (10) place is s2, the degree of depth of lift car (10) is s1, the length of first-aid stretcher cart is L1, the thickness of lift car antetheca be s3 wherein, s < s2-s1, and s > L1-s1-s3, the height in described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is h, the height of lift car (10) is h1, h < h1, described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) comprises a base plate (2), the top board (3) corresponding with base plate, biside plate (4) and rear plate (5), the junction of each plate is provided with reinforcing structure, the base plate (2) in described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) and the bottom surface of lift car (10) are wholely set or connect by many parts.
5. the elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the upper surface of described base plate (2) and the bottom surface of lift car (10) are in the bottom surface of upper surface higher than lift car (10) of base plate (2) in same level or described, the thickness that the upper surface of base plate (2) exceeds floor that the height of the bottom surface of lift car (10) to be laid or decorative sheet with lift car (10) mates.
6. the elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described counterweight frame is arranged on the left side of elevator hoistways or the left side at right side or rear portion or middle or right side, described counterweight frame comprises multiple to pouring weight, and described is highdensity narrow strip structure to pouring weight; The described width to pouring weight shortens 13%-25%.
7. the elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) and the junction of lift car (10), for opening is directly connected; Or the junction of tail railway carriage or compartment (1) and lift car (10), arranges tail railway carriage or compartment door, and tail railway carriage or compartment Men Weizhong divide door or side opening door; Described tail railway carriage or compartment door (7) is push-pull structure or the inwardly rotatable structure of outward turning or telescopic folding type structure, described tail railway carriage or compartment door (7) is connected by slideway or by hinge (14) with tail railway carriage or compartment (1), described tail railway carriage or compartment door (7) is provided with door lock (9), the magnetic card lock that described door lock (9) controls for IC-card or be cipher control coded lock or for button lock or for the key lock of special key controller or for Fingerprint Lock or be padlock.
8. the elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described tail railway carriage or compartment door (7) and junction, tail railway carriage or compartment are provided with for sending first aid signal to elevator controlling mainboard and/or can control at least one vernier switch (8) of lamp switch, the inside in described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is provided with the light fixture for throwing light on (11), described light fixture (11) is that rear light fixture (11) startup is opened in tail railway carriage or compartment door (7) controlled by vernier switch (8), the light fixture (11) that rear light fixture (11) is closed is closed in tail railway carriage or compartment door (7), the outer of described elevator exhales box to be provided with the informing device informing that elevator first aid is special, this informing device is by controlling mainboard control, being informed by informing device is waiting the elevator for people of elevator to be in stretcher urgent need state.
9. the elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the shape of the horizontal section in described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is square, rectangle, trapezoidal, trilateral or semicircle or irregular shape, the inside of described tail railway carriage or compartment (1) is provided with the bundling belt (13) of emergency aid articles and fixing emergency aid articles, and described emergency aid articles are one or more in stretcher (12), medical locker, external electric shock device, oxygen bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210563092.5A CN103569829B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | A kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210563092.5A CN103569829B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | A kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103569829A CN103569829A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103569829B true CN103569829B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210563092.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103569829B (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | A kind of elevator holding first-aid stretcher cart |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103569831B (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2016-05-25 | （日本）铃木电梯株式会社 | A kind of elevator with two tails railway carriage or compartment |
| CN107215760B (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2023-01-31 | 北京升华电梯集团有限公司 | Side compensation type elevator door |
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| CN2714521Y (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-08-03 | 酒井建国 | Multifunctional assembled passenger elevator car |
| CN201722033U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-26 | 北京升华电梯集团有限公司 | Small-sized residential elevator capable of holding stretcher horizontally |
| CN201971521U (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-09-14 | 铃木电梯（中国）有限公司 | Passenger lift with function of emergency treatment |
| CN202296740U (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-07-04 | 山东百斯特电梯有限公司 | Residential lift capable of transporting stretcher |
| CN202967807U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-05 | 铃木电梯（中国）有限公司 | Elevator capable of accommodating first-aid stretcher |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011162313A (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-25 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Elevator car with trunk |
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2012
- 2012-12-21 CN CN201210563092.5A patent/CN103569829B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2714521Y (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-08-03 | 酒井建国 | Multifunctional assembled passenger elevator car |
| CN201722033U (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-01-26 | 北京升华电梯集团有限公司 | Small-sized residential elevator capable of holding stretcher horizontally |
| CN201971521U (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-09-14 | 铃木电梯（中国）有限公司 | Passenger lift with function of emergency treatment |
| CN202296740U (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-07-04 | 山东百斯特电梯有限公司 | Residential lift capable of transporting stretcher |
| CN202967807U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-06-05 | 铃木电梯（中国）有限公司 | Elevator capable of accommodating first-aid stretcher |
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| CN103569829A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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