CN103567002A - Jaw type sand powder crusher - Google Patents
Jaw type sand powder crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103567002A CN103567002A CN201210274244.XA CN201210274244A CN103567002A CN 103567002 A CN103567002 A CN 103567002A CN 201210274244 A CN201210274244 A CN 201210274244A CN 103567002 A CN103567002 A CN 103567002A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jaw
- bracket
- main
- moving
- sewing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 50
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003456 pulmonary alveoli Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a jaw type sand powder crusher which comprises a rack, an eccentric drive shaft mechanism, a movable jaw mechanism, a knee plate mechanism and a crushing pair mechanism, wherein the crushing pair mechanism consists of a main fixed jaw plate and a main movable jaw plate; the working surfaces of the main fixed jaw plate and the main movable jaw plate are oppositely arranged to form a main crushing cavity; tooth-shaped structures are arranged on the working surfaces of the main fixed jaw plate and the main movable jaw plate; the lower parts of the main fixed jaw plate and the main movable jaw plate extend and are connected with an auxiliary fixed jaw plate and an auxiliary movable jaw plate respectively; an auxiliary crushing cavity formed by the opposite working surfaces of the auxiliary fixed jaw plate and the auxiliary movable jaw plate is of a long and narrow structure; the working surface of at least one of the auxiliary fixed jaw plate and auxiliary movable jaw plate is of a plane polish plate structure. By adopting the long and narrow-structure crushing cavity design and the lamination crushing mechanism, the crushing function of the jaw crusher is improved, and the jaw crusher serving as coarse crushing equipment before realizes uniform-fineness crushing of a material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to jaw crusher technical field, more specifically say a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine.
Background technology
Jaw crusher, also claims jaw broken, is with the longest history, one of most popular disintegrating apparatus.
Jaw is broken is typical " slightly broken " equipment.
Thick broken two connotations that have here:
One, the broken not precision equipment of jaw, (machine tool just can be competent at) simple in structure, easy to manufacture, use and keep in repair all and facilitate, operating cost is also very low, and (wearing and tearing that for example jaw is broken are the broken 1/3-1/5 of counterattack, power consumption is the 1/3-1/2 of impact cutting), so jaw is broken always welcome so far;
Two, the discharging that jaw is broken is thicker, is difficult to broken fines, and this breaking cavity structure broken with jaw is relevant, is conventionally crushed to the following particle of 30mm and has just been difficult to.
If can use the work of the equipment dry " level in small, broken bits " of " thick broken level " with the broken broken fines of jaw, its economic benefit can significantly promote.
The broken crushing pair of prior art jaw can not be evenly in small, broken bits combined symptoms be:
The one, the angle unreasonable structure of crusher chamber.Be the crusher chamber of " V " type after each circulation stroke work done, discharge be the material of a pile triangle volume.Because jaw is broken, be typical individual particle broken (there is no lamination fragmentation), so the granular size set of dimensions moderate of triangle volume is poor, it is high that the on-the-sieve material (material that surpass up to specification size) of discharging after screening returned to heavily broken ratio, affects crushing efficiency;
The 2nd, Cracking Mechanism is unreasonable.Prior art jaw crusher is Cracking Mechanism of Single Granule, the particle size of discharging finished product and crusher chamber gap size are directly equivalent to, be that great crusher chamber gap just goes out great product, but the gap of crusher chamber is subject to the structural limitations can not be too little, therefore restricted the function in small, broken bits that jaw is broken (such as the rank of the critical sand of particle size in small, broken bits time cannot be in small, broken bits again).
The 3rd, jaw breaks unreasonable structure, and the broken motor-driven jaw of prior art bottom exists " subtracting stress effect " drawback, let alone possesses along with broken material is broken thin and need the Cracking Mechanism that crushing force is larger.
Therefore, want to make the broken fines of the broken type of jaw and even direct, will break through with changing on its Cracking Mechanism in the innovative design of crushing pair.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the defect that prior art jaw crusher can not be in small, broken bits, provide a kind of simple in structure, cheap, crushing efficiency is high, the province's power consumption that saves time, can be by bulky grain raw material Direct Uniform jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine in small, broken bits.Break the limitation that the types such as prior art utilization hammer, roll-type, impact type can be in small, broken bits through multiple stage crushing, simplify the flow process of mining production line.
In order to reach above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine, comprise frame, eccentric drive axis mechanism ,Dong jaw mechanism, bracket mechanism and crushing pair mechanism, described crushing pair mechanism is comprised of main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw, the working face face-off of main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw forms main crusher chamber, and the working face of main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw is provided with tooth-shape structure; It is characterized in that,
Described main fixed jaw and the bottom of main sewing jaw are extended respectively and are connected with secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw, and the secondary crusher chamber that the working face face-off of secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw forms is sleeve configuration structure;
In described secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw, have at least the working face of to be set to planar light plate structure.
Architectural feature of the present invention: " sleeve configuration structure " and " planar light plate structure " is of the present invention two large significantly architectural features.The secondary crusher chamber of a sleeve configuration structure is set in the lower end of main crusher chamber, and in two jaw working faces of the secondary crusher chamber of composition sleeve configuration structure, at least one of them is planar light plate structure.
Remarkable functional character of the present invention is: make jaw crusher have the function of even broken fines.
The material that fragmentation goes out has two large features:
The one, " carefully "; So-called " carefully ", exactly the material that goes out of fragmentation much thinner than the prior art jaw crusher of same size model;
The 2nd, " evenly ".So-called " evenly " is exactly that its granular size can concentrate in the specification limit of required finished product material to greatest extent, and product particle size concentration degree is high.
Core technology of the present invention is: the utilization of managing by sleeve configuration structure crusher chamber design and crusher, promoted the crushing function of jaw crusher, and make to be originally that the jaw crusher of coarse smash equipment is realized material evenly in small, broken bits.
The even mechanism in small, broken bits of the present invention combines to realize by science " sleeve configuration crusher chamber " design and " crusher reason " utilization efficiently:
1. " sleeve configuration crusher chamber " design
Eccentric shaft turns around, a broken circulation, and the material discharging is the volume in the Yi Ge del district of crusher chamber bottom.First analyzing extreme case, under the type state of inverted triangle chamber, is that the gap of crushing pair two jaw lower ends is adjusted to zero (surpass zero will cause jaw to bump against and ruin machine) even floss hole is adjusted to minimum, still can give off coarse fodder.
And under sleeve configuration structural capacity, can floss hole size be set according to required material finished size size completely.And guarantee that each volume discharging is all the material in this sleeve configuration structural area, do not allow epicoele material omit in printing.The length of sleeve configuration structure is determined by freely falling body rule.
Obviously, bottom is provided with the crusher chamber of sleeve configuration structure, thinner and more even than prior art " V " character form structure chamber type fragmentation finished product material out, the superiority in Here it is sleeve configuration structure chamber.
The design of sleeve configuration structure crusher chamber is of the present invention one large technological highlights.
The designing requirement of sleeve configuration structure crusher chamber:
(1) volume of sleeve configuration crusher chamber should be greater than the volume of each broken circulation institute discharges material; And the material in this volume is controlled in narrow alveolus scope, particle is controlled at trimmed size material size range;
(2) length of sleeve configuration crusher chamber should meet the required height of each broken recycle stock freely falling body, can not allow material in main crusher chamber alter to slip and under; Determining of length L: press freely falling body formula h=1/2*g*t2 calculating, the broken rotating speed of prior art jaw, at 180～330 revs/min, calculates length L between 110～550 millimeters;
(3) angle of the secondary crusher chamber of sleeve configuration can be selected between-8～+ 8 degree, and notes following 3 points:
1. negative angle is conducive to discharges material, but can not be excessive, and excessive material is difficult for compacting;
2. positive-angle is conducive to broken fines, but also unsuitable excessive, is excessively unfavorable for even fragmentation;
3. to be conducive to material broken evenly for zero degree, but because sewing jaw is to take the fan shape moving that eccentric shaft is the center of circle, and jaw is among continuous wearing and tearing change, thus zero degree be only theory analysis point and moment transient state, practical significance is little.
The angle of crusher chamber is a dynamic concept, and what study and hold is an angular range, and the applicant is set between-8～+ 8 degree.
2. " crusher reason " used
The function even in small, broken bits of above-mentioned sleeve configuration structure crusher chamber has significant limitation:
When raw meal particle size reaches the rank of sand and powder (4.75-0.15mm particle is called sand, and 0.15mm is hereinafter referred to as powder), under Cracking Mechanism of Single Granule, the fine dimension that crusher chamber gap is adjusted to sand and powder is unrealistic.Because the accuracy of manufacture, installation accuracy or the performance accuracy that are no matter jaw all can not meet its requirement, even if can meet, its output is also atomic, there is no Practical significance.So the present invention is on the basis of design sleeve configuration crusher chamber, " the crusher reason " of uses advanced is to reach evenly object in small, broken bits.
So-called " lamination is broken " is exactly to have the granule materials flocking together in shattering process lumen type, and the mode by material pressing materials realizes in small, broken bits.Individual particle fragmentation is jaw pressing materials; Lamination fragmentation is between two jaws, to have the material flocking together in mutual extruding.
Lamination fragmentation be under the motion feature condition of sewing jaw " large slack list, the large bed of material, large stroke, large pilled-in selvedge ", form (stroke refers to the move distance of sewing jaw bottom when doing broken work done, claims again stroke; Stroke finishes two jaw bottoms and when minimum range, claims pilled-in selvedge, stroke to start i.e. two jaw bottoms when ultimate range, to claim slack list, and the difference of the size of slack list and pilled-in selvedge is stroke).
" large slack list " motion feature can make crusher chamber be filled with enough materials, forms material bed (the large bed of material) of adequate thickness;
It is broken that " large stroke " motion feature makes material produce desirable lamination;
" large pilled-in selvedge " motion feature makes crusher chamber can under the state of non-fine clearance chamber type, realize the evenly in small, broken bits of material.
Jaw crusher is typical single Cracking Mechanism, and when broken coarse fodder, the pilled-in selvedge size of basic epicoele type is exactly the particle size of material.With the thinking ultrafine grinding (powder process) of " single Cracking Mechanism ", miss one's aim separately, because chamber type pilled-in selvedge size is transferred to the words of powder particle sizes, so: 1, the accuracy of manufacture of chamber type and installation accuracy are difficult to reach, 2, output is also very little under so thin Micro-chamber, without practicality.
And the fragmentation campaign of " large pilled-in selvedge, large stroke " can realize " crusher reason ", the broken fragmentation of so-called lamination is exactly under the high pressure producing at " large stroke ", has multilayer particle material between the type of chamber, and the mode of squeezing material by material realizes in small, broken bits.Like this, chamber type pilled-in selvedge size particle size not necessarily.That is to say, under " crusher reason ", larger pilled-in selvedge also can be broken excess of export fines (such as the chamber type pilled-in selvedge size of 10～20mm, just can be broken going out the powder below 0.15mm).The origin cause of formation that forms chamber type high pressure fragmentation be " large stroke ", under large stroke, inlet amount is large, the high pressure producing under the high ratio of reduction when large pilled-in selvedge is broken, shows as lamination crushing function.Under single Cracking Mechanism, " pilled-in selvedge " determines granular size, and " slack list " determines output; Under crusher reason, " large pilled-in selvedge, large stroke " determines ultra-fine particle, determines higher output again.
2. the design of planar light plate structure:
When particle is the rank of sand, powder, tooth-shape structure has lost broken meaning, and available flat board, for it, is that by the superiority of slab construction discharges material is more abundant, because do not have tooth pitch to take type space, chamber.
Planar light plate structure is exactly tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width limiting condition while being zero, and it is structure that fall behind, superseded with respect to tooth-shape structure, but presents great advantage here.Because in the afterbody chamber of multistage ladder crusher chamber, its broken object has been tiny material, broken task be fines homogenous superfine is broken again, from " breaking ", be promoted as " mill ", mill is ultrafine grinding (sand processed, powder process) better.
Planar light plate structure design be the present invention another large technological highlights.
3. the lifting of disintegrating machine mechanical structure
In using " lamination is broken " mechanism, need to there is the jaw motion feature of " large stroke " and there is enough " reinforcement effect ”Zhi mechanics mechanisms, this is relevant to the overall structure of crusher, prior art jaw breaks does not possess this two conditions, and before the applicant, dual-crank-rocker mechanism disintegrating machine and the compound crank and rocker mechanism disintegrating machine of application meet above-mentioned condition.
Generally speaking, the broken type of jaw will be realized ultrafine grinding function, and large " key element " is integrated forms by three: " chamber type+type+mechanism ".
The innovative design of " sleeve configuration structure ", " stepped construction " crusher chamber is basis;
" dual-crank-rocker mechanism disintegrating machine " and " compound crank and rocker mechanism disintegrating machine " is necessary and sufficient condition;
" crusher reason " is core.
Remarkable functional character of the present invention is: realize crushing function extraordinary, ultrafine grinding.As the improvement of supporting crusher structure again (as the applicant's innovative design: dual-crank-rocker mechanism disintegrating machine, the compound crank and rocker mechanism disintegrating machine of the patent No., the patent No.), the present invention can realize the directly broken sand processed of unit, even broken powder process.Not only significantly promote jaw crusher function, and improve to greatest extent crushing efficiency and reduce power consumption.Also greatly simplify mining production line flow process simultaneously.
Jaw is broken is " slightly " equipment, and sand processed, powder process are " carefully " work, and allowing " slightly " equipment do " carefully " work is an energy-saving and cost-reducing green revolution! With the broken type of jaw, realizing sand processed, powder process, is a great technological revolution in field of cracking machine!
Except above-mentioned remarkable functional character, the beneficial effect simultaneously bringing also has:
1. improve output.As being designed to shaped negative angle structures (referring to two plane of disruption angles) at breaking chamber structure of the present invention, in broken motion process, its jaw has a quick propulsive force (if eccentric shaft turn to be set to consistent with logistics direction) to material.This will increase substantially jaw bankruptcy amount.
Because the broken speed that prior art lower jaw is broken is natural free-fall velocity, is a limiting value.The present invention has broken through this limit velocity.
2. improve the ratio of reduction.As being the segmentation structure of bypassing the immediate leadership by stepped structural design in crusher chamber of the present invention, can increase substantially so the ratio of reduction of disintegrating machine, improve the crushing performance of disintegrating machine.
3. reduce abrasion.The crusher reason of uses advanced of the present invention, has the material of considerable part to be " material dnockout ", and therefore abrasion greatly reduce.
As preferably, tooth-shape structure on described secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw working face is equal to or less than the tooth-shape structure on the working face of described main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw, and tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width of secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw working face are equal to or less than tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width on main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw working face.
Tooth-shape structure is tapered design principle from top to bottom: when particle diameter and tooth pitch approach, and the broken defunctionalization of folding of tooth-shape structure; When particle diameter and profile of tooth size approach, tooth-shape structure split broken defunctionalization.So after material fragmentation is little, profile of tooth should in good time suitablely diminish, and so just has higher crushing efficiency.
As preferably, described secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw wherein have the working face of to be set to planar light plate structure.
As the alternative of such scheme, the working face that described secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw are two is all set to planar light plate structure.
The design principle of planar light plate structure: when particle is the rank of sand, powder, tooth-shape structure has lost broken meaning, available flat board, for it, is that by the superiority of slab construction discharges material is more abundant, because do not have tooth pitch to take type space, chamber.
Planar light plate structure is exactly tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width limiting condition while being zero, and it is structure that fall behind, superseded with respect to tooth-shape structure, but presents great advantage here.Because in the afterbody chamber of multistage ladder crusher chamber, its broken object has been tiny material, broken task be fines homogenous superfine is broken again, from " breaking ", be promoted as " mill ", mill is ultrafine grinding (sand processed, powder process) better.
In sleeve configuration structure chamber, planar light plate structure jaw has following superiority:
1. for fines rank, no longer need " split broken, roll over broken, squeeze broken " etc. need tooth-shape structure to complete effect, so tooth-shape structure is ineffective, the shortcoming of planar light plate structure has not existed;
2. broken fines is very sensitive to chamber type precision, and planar structure is higher than the contact-making surface precision of tooth-shape structure;
3. tooth-shape structure and the plane light plate structure of same stroke, the former differs at granular size, and the latter's interlocking pattern is better, and fine granules is more even.
One section of planar light plate structure is designed in lower end (in sleeve configuration structure chamber) in crusher chamber, is the another technological highlights in the present invention.
As preferably, the broken direction length of the secondary crusher chamber of described sleeve configuration planar light plate structure is 110～550mm; The angle angular range of the secondary crusher chamber of described sleeve configuration planar light plate structure is-8～+ 8 degree.
As preferably, the structure of described main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw is straight line, curve or broken line structure.Secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw that described main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw are corresponding with it are all structure as a whole or Split type structure.
The structure of main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw is that straight line is modal structure.Select the superiority of curvilinear structures to be that jaw bottom crushed particles is less, efficiency is higher; Broken line structure makes crusher chamber be divided into a plurality of chambeies, realizes graded crushing.
As preferably, eccentric drive axis mechanism comprises an eccentric drive shaft, and described Dong E mechanism comprises that Yi Donge， bracket mechanism comprises a bracket;
The upper end of moving jaw is connected with eccentric drive shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of bracket; The rear end of bracket is connected in frame.
The present invention be can be used for to the broken type of conventional jaw, and, particle size after cracking lower to material hardness also can play certain effect in small, broken bits when not too thin.And also can use on old machine, transformation is than being easier to, and manufacturing cost is relatively cheap.
As preferably, eccentric drive axis mechanism comprises that a pre-eccentric driving shaft and a rear eccentric drive shaft ，Dong jaw mechanism comprise that a front moving jaw and a Hou Donge， bracket mechanism comprise a front bracket and a rear bracket;
The upper end of front moving jaw is connected with pre-eccentric driving shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of front bracket; The rear end of front bracket is connected with the lower end of rear moving jaw;
The upper end of rear moving jaw is connected with rear eccentric drive shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of rear bracket; The rear end of rear bracket is connected in frame.
Dual-crank-rocker mechanism is an important component part in the present invention, and its reinforcement effect provides necessary condition for super fine crushing; Its large stroke is adjusted the lamination fragmentation that characteristic is little pilled-in selvedge, large stroke necessary assurance is provided.
The structure functional requirement required for the present invention that prior art jaw is broken.The one, moving jaw bottom work done is stressed limited; The 2nd, large stroke is adjusted limited.
The bracket mechanism of the moving jaw bottom of prior art jaw crusher is irrational, has " subtracting stress effect ", and its motion be take discharges material as major function, so the motion of moving jaw bottom is the stroke of discharge, rather than broken stroke.Be accompanied with some crushing functions, very little and loss very large (subtracting power effect because exist).This is intrinsic disadvantage and the weakness of prior art jaw crusher.
The remarkable result of dual-crank-rocker mechanism jaw crusher is to have broken through the limitation that jaw crusher in prior art is only used a set of crank and rocker mechanism, the present invention uses the one in front and one in back combination of two cover crank and rocker mechanisms, eliminated the two conflicting drawback of prior art jaw crusher discharges material and broken work done, make a crusher there is the effect of two-stage crushing, make broken material more carefully, more even, fully saved again resource.
As preferably, eccentric drive axis mechanism comprises a pre-eccentric driving shaft and a rear eccentric drive shaft; Dong E mechanism comprise the moving jaw of going forward, once before on moving jaw, after moving jaw and moving jaw afterwards once; Bracket mechanism comprise the bracket of going forward, once before on bracket, after bracket and once after bracket;
The go forward upper end of moving jaw is connected with pre-eccentric driving shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of the bracket of going forward;
The go forward rear end of bracket and the lower end of upper rear moving jaw is connected;
After upper, the upper end of moving jaw is connected with rear eccentric drive shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of upper rear bracket;
After upper, the rear end of bracket is connected in frame;
Before lower, the upper end of moving jaw is connected with the lower end of the moving jaw of going forward, and lower end is connected with the front end of lower front bracket;
The lower rear end of front bracket and the lower end of lower rear moving jaw are connected;
After lower, the moving upper end of jaw and the lower end of upper rear moving jaw are connected, and lower end is connected with the front end of lower rear bracket;
After lower, the rear end of bracket is connected in frame.
" composite multi-crank rocker mechanism design " than Double crank rocker structure more superiority be: the latter only has moving jaw bottom to have reinforcement effect, the former moving jaw all have up and down reinforcement effect, be more conducive to super fine crushing.
With " composite multi-crank rocker mechanism design " replacement " dual-crank-rocker mechanism design ", make jaw upper and lower part jointly there is the crushing force of " reinforcement effect ", and overcome the congenital drawback of the broken half way work done of prior art jaw, realized omnidistance work done.The bright spot that adopts composite multi-crank rocker mechanism maximum is that the fragmentation campaign of moving jaw horizontal direction and the flip-flop movement of vertical direction are separated into self-movement, and " the crushing Cracking Mechanism " of jaw crusher is promoted to " selective crushing " this efficient Cracking Mechanism.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is also a kind of structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of crushing pair of the present invention mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the another kind of structural representation of crushing pair of the present invention mechanism;
Fig. 6 is also a kind of structural representation of crushing pair of the present invention mechanism;
Fig. 7 is another structural representation of crushing pair of the present invention mechanism.
In figure: the main fixed jaw of 1-, the main sewing jaw of 2-, the main crusher chamber of 3-, the secondary fixed jaw of 4-, the secondary sewing jaw of 5-, the secondary crusher chamber of 6-;
11-frame, 12-eccentric drive shaft, 13-moves jaw, 14-bracket, 15-drive;
20-pre-eccentric driving shaft, eccentric drive shaft after 21-, moving jaw before 22-, moving jaw after 23-, bracket before 24-, bracket after 25-, 26-driving front gear, 27-final drive gear;
30-last section front moving jaw, moving jaw before joint under 31-, bracket before 32-epimere, bracket after 33-epimere, moving jaw after the upper joint of 34-, 35-moving jaw under section, bracket before 36-hypomere, bracket after 37-hypomere.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine, comprise frame 11, eccentric drive axis mechanism ,Dong jaw mechanism, bracket mechanism and crushing pair mechanism, crushing pair mechanism is comprised of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2, and the working face face-off of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 forms main crusher chamber 3.
Eccentric drive axis mechanism comprises an eccentric drive shaft 12, and described Dong E mechanism comprises that a Dong E13， bracket mechanism comprises a bracket 14;
The upper end of moving jaw 13 is connected with eccentric drive shaft 12, and lower end is connected with the front end of bracket 14; The rear end of bracket 14 is connected in frame 11.On eccentric drive shaft 12 connection for transmission wheels 15.
As shown in Figure 4, the bottom of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 is extended respectively and is connected with secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5, the secondary crusher chamber 6 that the working face face-off of secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5 forms is sleeve configuration structure, and secondary crusher chamber 6 length are very long, and width is very narrow.
The working face of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 is provided with tooth-shape structure.Tooth-shape structure on secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5 working faces equals the tooth-shape structure on the working face of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2, and tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width of secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5 working faces equal tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width on main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 working faces.
The structure of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 is linear structure.Secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5 that main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 are corresponding with it are all structure as a whole.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, eccentric drive axis mechanism comprises that a pre-eccentric driving shaft 20 and a rear eccentric drive shaft 21，Dong jaw mechanism comprise that a front moving jaw 22 and a rear Dong E23， bracket mechanism comprise a front bracket 24 and a rear bracket 25;
The upper end of front moving jaw 22 is connected with pre-eccentric driving shaft 20, and lower end is connected with the front end of front bracket 24; The rear end of front bracket 24 is connected with the lower end of rear moving jaw 23;
The upper end of rear moving jaw 23 is connected with rear eccentric drive shaft 21, and lower end is connected with the front end of rear bracket 25; The rear end of rear bracket 25 is connected in frame 11.
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 3, eccentric drive axis mechanism comprises a pre-eccentric driving shaft 20 and a rear eccentric drive shaft 21; Dong E mechanism comprises the moving jaw 30 of going forward, before once on moving jaw 31, after moving jaw 34 and moving jaw 35 afterwards once; Bracket mechanism comprise the bracket 32 of going forward, once before on bracket 33, after bracket 36 and once after bracket 37;
The go forward upper end of moving jaw 30 is connected with pre-eccentric driving shaft 20, and lower end is connected with the front end of the bracket 32 of going forward; The go forward rear end of bracket 32 is connected with the lower end of upper rear moving jaw 34;
After upper, the upper end of moving jaw 34 is connected with rear eccentric drive shaft 21, and lower end is connected with the front end of upper rear bracket 36; After upper, the rear end of bracket 36 is connected in frame 11;
Before lower, the upper end of moving jaw 31 is connected with the lower end of the moving jaw 30 of going forward, and lower end is connected with the front end of lower front bracket 33; The rear end of lower front bracket 33 is connected with the lower end of lower rear moving jaw 35;
After lower, the upper end of moving jaw 35 is connected with the lower end of upper rear moving jaw 34, and lower end is connected with the front end of lower rear bracket 37; After lower, the rear end of bracket 37 is connected in frame 11.
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 5, the working face of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 is provided with tooth-shape structure.Tooth-shape structure on secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5 working faces is less than the tooth-shape structure on the working face of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2, and tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width of secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5 working faces are less than tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width on main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 working faces.
The working face of secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5 is all set to planar light plate structure.
The angle angular range of secondary crusher chamber 6 is-1 degree; The broken direction length of the secondary crusher chamber of sleeve configuration planar light plate structure is 300mm.
Secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5 that main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 are corresponding with it are all structure as a whole.
The structure of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 is broken line structure.Secondary fixed jaw 4 and secondary sewing jaw 5 that main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 are corresponding with it are Split type structure.
All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5: as shown in Figure 6, the angle angular range of secondary crusher chamber 6 is+1 degree; The broken direction length of the secondary crusher chamber of sleeve configuration planar light plate structure is 550mm.Crushing stroke spacing is 3 times of discharges material particle specification.The structure of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 is curve arc structure.
All the other are with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 6: as shown in Figure 7, the structure of main fixed jaw 1 and main sewing jaw 2 is broken line structure.
The angle angular range of secondary crusher chamber 6 is+8 degree; The broken direction length of the secondary crusher chamber of sleeve configuration planar light plate structure is 400mm.
All the other are with embodiment 2.
The embodiment of the above is only the present invention's preferred embodiment, not with this, limits practical range of the present invention, therefore the variation that all shapes according to the present invention, principle are done all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine, comprise frame, eccentric drive axis mechanism ,Dong jaw mechanism, bracket mechanism and crushing pair mechanism, described crushing pair mechanism is comprised of main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw, the working face face-off of main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw forms main crusher chamber, and the working face of main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw is provided with tooth-shape structure; It is characterized in that,
Described main fixed jaw and the bottom of main sewing jaw are extended respectively and are connected with secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw, and the secondary crusher chamber that the working face face-off of secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw forms is sleeve configuration structure;
In described secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw, have at least the working face of to be set to planar light plate structure.
2. a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, tooth-shape structure on described secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw working face is equal to or less than the tooth-shape structure on the working face of described main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw, and tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width of secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw working face are equal to or less than tooth depth, the facewidth and the space width on main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw working face.
3. a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw wherein have the working face of to be set to planar light plate structure.
4. a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the working face that described secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw are two is all set to planar light plate structure.
5. a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the broken direction length of the secondary crusher chamber of described sleeve configuration planar light plate structure is 110～550mm; The angle angular range of the secondary crusher chamber of described sleeve configuration planar light plate structure is-8～+ 8 degree.
6. a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the structure of described main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw is straight line, curve or broken line structure.
7. according to a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, secondary fixed jaw and secondary sewing jaw that described main fixed jaw and main sewing jaw are corresponding with it are all structure as a whole or Split type structure.
8. a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that, eccentric drive axis mechanism comprises an eccentric drive shaft, and described Dong E mechanism comprises that Yi Donge， bracket mechanism comprises a bracket;
The upper end of moving jaw is connected with eccentric drive shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of bracket; The rear end of bracket is connected in frame.
9. a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, eccentric drive axis mechanism comprises that a pre-eccentric driving shaft and a rear eccentric drive shaft ，Dong jaw mechanism comprise that a front moving jaw and a Hou Donge， bracket mechanism comprise a front bracket and a rear bracket;
The upper end of front moving jaw is connected with pre-eccentric driving shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of front bracket; The rear end of front bracket is connected with the lower end of rear moving jaw;
The upper end of rear moving jaw is connected with rear eccentric drive shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of rear bracket; The rear end of rear bracket is connected in frame.
10. a kind of jaw formula sand powder disintegrating machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that, eccentric drive axis mechanism comprises a pre-eccentric driving shaft and a rear eccentric drive shaft; Dong E mechanism comprise the moving jaw of going forward, once before on moving jaw, after moving jaw and moving jaw afterwards once; Bracket mechanism comprise the bracket of going forward, once before on bracket, after bracket and once after bracket;
The go forward upper end of moving jaw is connected with pre-eccentric driving shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of the bracket of going forward; The go forward rear end of bracket and the lower end of upper rear moving jaw is connected;
After upper, the upper end of moving jaw is connected with rear eccentric drive shaft, and lower end is connected with the front end of upper rear bracket; After upper, the rear end of bracket is connected in frame;
Before lower, the upper end of moving jaw is connected with the lower end of the moving jaw of going forward, and lower end is connected with the front end of lower front bracket; The lower rear end of front bracket and the lower end of lower rear moving jaw are connected;
After lower, the moving upper end of jaw and the lower end of upper rear moving jaw are connected, and lower end is connected with the front end of lower rear bracket; After lower, the rear end of bracket is connected in frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210274244.XA CN103567002B (en) | 2012-07-28 | 2012-07-28 | A kind of Jaw type sand powder crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210274244.XA CN103567002B (en) | 2012-07-28 | 2012-07-28 | A kind of Jaw type sand powder crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103567002A true CN103567002A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103567002B CN103567002B (en) | 2017-10-17 |
Family
ID=50040225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210274244.XA Active CN103567002B (en) | 2012-07-28 | 2012-07-28 | A kind of Jaw type sand powder crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103567002B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107042135A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-08-15 | 能诚集团有限公司 | Disintegrating machine |
| CN107051630A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-08-18 | 能诚集团有限公司 | Disintegrating machine |
| CN112844542A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江林川机械制造有限公司 | Jaw crusher with multi-section efficient crushing effect and crushing and screening production line thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR967658A (en) * | 1948-06-04 | 1950-11-09 | Cie Des Mines | Jaw Crusher Improvements |
| CN2291970Y (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-09-23 | 母福生 | Jaw-crusher |
| CN201147698Y (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-11-12 | 西北有色地质勘查局七一二总队 | Two-segment jaw crusher |
| CN201244496Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-05-27 | 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 | Direct drive hydraulic jaw crusher |
| CN201969582U (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-09-14 | 重钢西昌矿业有限公司 | Jaw crusher |
| CN202238135U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-05-30 | 义乌市黑白矿山机械有限公司 | Boosting fine jaw crusher |
| CN102513179A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-06-27 | 义乌市黑白矿山机械有限公司 | Composite multi-crank rocker mechanism for jaw type crushing machine |
| CN202725230U (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2013-02-13 | 朱兴良 | Jaw type sand powder crushing machine |
-
2012
- 2012-07-28 CN CN201210274244.XA patent/CN103567002B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR967658A (en) * | 1948-06-04 | 1950-11-09 | Cie Des Mines | Jaw Crusher Improvements |
| CN2291970Y (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-09-23 | 母福生 | Jaw-crusher |
| CN201147698Y (en) * | 2007-09-24 | 2008-11-12 | 西北有色地质勘查局七一二总队 | Two-segment jaw crusher |
| CN201244496Y (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-05-27 | 江苏华宏科技股份有限公司 | Direct drive hydraulic jaw crusher |
| CN201969582U (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-09-14 | 重钢西昌矿业有限公司 | Jaw crusher |
| CN202238135U (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2012-05-30 | 义乌市黑白矿山机械有限公司 | Boosting fine jaw crusher |
| CN102513179A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-06-27 | 义乌市黑白矿山机械有限公司 | Composite multi-crank rocker mechanism for jaw type crushing machine |
| CN202725230U (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2013-02-13 | 朱兴良 | Jaw type sand powder crushing machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107042135A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-08-15 | 能诚集团有限公司 | Disintegrating machine |
| CN107051630A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-08-18 | 能诚集团有限公司 | Disintegrating machine |
| CN112844542A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江林川机械制造有限公司 | Jaw crusher with multi-section efficient crushing effect and crushing and screening production line thereof |
| CN112844542B (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2022-08-09 | 浙江林川机械制造有限公司 | Jaw crusher with multi-section efficient crushing effect, crushing and screening production line and process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103567002B (en) | 2017-10-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103567009A (en) | Jaw type sand making machine | |
| CN206746649U (en) | A kind of double rank double-cavity jaw crushers | |
| CN102198410B (en) | Jaw breaker with tooth profile self modification breaking pair | |
| CN206296003U (en) | A kind of smelting ore crusher | |
| CN103567000B (en) | A kind of crushing pair with ultrafine grinding function and the implementation method of ultrafine grinding function thereof | |
| CN103567002A (en) | Jaw type sand powder crusher | |
| CN202962528U (en) | Jaw type sand making machine | |
| CN202725227U (en) | Jaw type uniform crushing machine | |
| CN103567001A (en) | High-crushing ratio jaw crusher | |
| CN204672324U (en) | A kind of roll squeezer of exempting from build-up wear-resistant compression roller and using this compression roller | |
| CN202725226U (en) | Long and narrow crushing pair with flat plate structure | |
| CN103567006A (en) | Jaw type uniform-fineness crusher | |
| CN202725230U (en) | Jaw type sand powder crushing machine | |
| CN103566999A (en) | Long and narrow-structure crushing pair | |
| CN202725232U (en) | Jaw type powder making machine | |
| CN103567007B (en) | A kind of jaw trimmer | |
| CN202725233U (en) | Elongated structure smashing pair | |
| CN202725225U (en) | Jaw type crushing machine with high crushing ratio | |
| CN103567008A (en) | Jaw type flour milling machine | |
| CN202725231U (en) | Jaw type shaping machine | |
| CN206868299U (en) | A kind of jaw crusher multitooth plate | |
| CN202725228U (en) | Crushing cavity with angle and tooth-shaped double-step structures | |
| CN103566997A (en) | Long and narrow plane polish plate structure crushing pair | |
| CN202725229U (en) | Crushing cavity with negative occlusal angle step structure | |
| CN103567005A (en) | Jaw type superfine crusher and implementation method of superfine crushing function thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221117 Address after: 2nd Floor, No. 36 Sitong West Road, Shangxi Town, Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province, 322006 Patentee after: Yiwu Lingfeng Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 322006 No. 36, Sitong West Road, Shangxi Town, Yiwu, Zhejiang Patentee before: Zhu Xingliang |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20140212 Assignee: Yichang Shenliyi Science and Technology Innovation Management Consulting Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Yiwu Lingfeng Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2023330000913 Denomination of invention: A jaw type sand powder crusher Granted publication date: 20171017 License type: Common License Record date: 20231213 |