A kind of preparation method of optical fibre decoration cloth, goods and luminous decorative device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field that cloth decoration product are made, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method, goods and device of optical fibre decoration cloth.
Background technology
The known dawn of various textiless that adopts general fibre to manufacture, and be developed in the past, knitting technology for example used.
Also occurred in the recent period the textiles that some contain glass fiber material, these optical fiber can be illuminated by one end of their conduct input section, so that the appropriate section of fabric is shinny.In these shinny fabrics, optical fiber forms parallel and/or warp, and can with standard fibers, for example cotton, flax, silk or synthetic textile fibres are combined.But, because its manufacturing technique is complicated, high cost, and do not obtain practical application.
The fabric that adopts up to now glass fibre etc. to manufacture, is generally only used as construction material, can not carry out blending with cotton yarn etc., and the limitation of its application is very large.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, for above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of preparation method of optical fibre decoration cloth, using many jacquard weave yarns as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns, carry out blending, be woven to cloth.The present invention also provides a kind of optical fibre decoration cloth and luminous decorative device.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is for achieving the above object:
A preparation method for optical fibre decoration cloth, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps,
(1) prepare heart yearn: after the surface of yarn applies reflectorized material, obtain reflective yarn, by the reflective yarn of multiply stranded for one can be reflective heart yearn;
(2) prepare jacquard weave yarn: prepare transparent or translucent optical fiber, centered by the described heart yearn of step (1), multiply fiber optic loop, on, the outer surface that interweaves at heart yearn, is formed to transparent jacquard weave yarn;
(3) using many jacquard weave yarns as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns, carry out blending, be woven to cloth, this transparent jacquard weave yarn forms the pattern of light-permeable or diffuse light in the part of cloth.
In described step (1), it is colored that the surface of yarn applies reflectorized material, forms a color reflective layer, and then on the surface of heart yearn, form a color reflective layer on yarn outer surface.
Optical fiber in described step (2) is transparent or translucent plastic optical fibre or tempered glass fiber.
Jacquard process in described step (3), be using jacquard weave yarn as warp, one of parallel, or adopt it as warp and parallel simultaneously.
Pattern in described step (3), for being woven as plane or three-dimensional decorative pattern, color lump, figure, lines or its combination.
The optical fibre decoration cloth that adopts said method to prepare, it comprises a cloth body, this cloth body comprises the local pattern that at least one adopts jacquard weave yarn to be woven into, this pattern part light-permeable or diffuse light; Described jacquard weave yarn is that the transparent or semitransparent fiber that is coated with the heart yearn of reflector layer and is coated on this heart yearn outer surface by surface is made into.
Described pattern, be using jacquard weave yarn as warp, one of parallel, or adopt it as warp and parallel simultaneously, adopt jacquard process to be made into.
The luminous decorative device that adopts above-mentioned optical fibre decoration cloth to prepare, it comprises the optical fibre decoration layer of cloth that is arranged on the place ahead, and is arranged on the backlight arrangement at rear; The light that described backlight arrangement sends, during through the local pattern of the setting of this optical fibre decoration cloth, light, by the projection of jacquard weave yarn or diffuse reflection wherein, can see in the place ahead of this bunting the light that backlight arrangement sends, the light of other parts decorated layer of cloth absorbs, and can not see.
Described backlight arrangement, is a LED light-emitting device, and it comprises LED lamp group, power supply, control circuit board and remote controller, and described control circuit board connects described power supply and LED lamp group; This LED lamp group arranges the rear of described optical fibre decoration layer of cloth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the preparation method of optical fibre decoration cloth of the present invention using jacquard weave yarn as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns, carry out blending, be woven to cloth, this transparent jacquard weave yarn forms the pattern of light-permeable or diffuse light in the part of cloth.
This luminous decorative device is by arranging backlight arrangement, jacquard weave yarn projection or the diffuse reflection of the light that LED light-emitting device is produced in the pattern of optical fibre decoration cloth, be arranged in cloth body pattern part in addition, by opaque yarn, absorbed, pattern is observed and common cotton yarn figured pattern indifference under daylight, and pattern produces the effect of multicolour in darker environment.
LED light-emitting device has distant control function, can by remote controller remote control LED, send the light of different colours, pattern is appeared or diffuse reflection goes out the light of different colours.
Optical fibre decoration cloth and luminous decorative device can be used for, on the furniture such as bed, sofa, chair, decorating cabinet, shoe chest, luminous decorative device being combined with furniture design, form a kind of brand-new ornament furnishings design concept.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of facing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. the opaque yarn 3.LED of optical fibre decoration cloth 11. pattern 12. light-emitting device 31.LED lamp group 32. power supply 33. control circuit boards.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the preparation method of the optical fibre decoration cloth that the present embodiment provides, it comprises the following steps,
(1) prepare heart yearn: after the surface of yarn applies reflectorized material, obtain reflective yarn, by the reflective yarn of multiply stranded for one can be reflective heart yearn; It is colored that the surface of yarn applies reflectorized material, forms a color reflective layer, and then on the surface of heart yearn, form a color reflective layer on yarn outer surface;
(2) prepare jacquard weave yarn: prepare transparent or translucent optical fiber, centered by the described heart yearn of step (1), multiply fiber optic loop, on, the outer surface that interweaves at heart yearn, is formed to transparent jacquard weave yarn; Described optical fiber is transparent or translucent plastic optical fibre or tempered glass fiber;
(3) using many jacquard weave yarns as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns 12, carry out blending, be woven to cloth, this transparent jacquard weave yarn forms the pattern 11 of light-permeable or diffuse light in the part of cloth; Described jacquard process be using jacquard weave yarn as warp, one of parallel, or adopt jacquard weave yarn as warp and parallel simultaneously, carry out blending with other opaque yarns 12, form and there is concavo-convex pattern 11.
In step (3), pattern 11 is for being woven as plane or three-dimensional decorative pattern, color lump, figure, lines or its combination.
The optical fibre decoration cloth 1 that the present embodiment provides, it comprises a cloth body, this cloth body comprises the local pattern 11 that at least one adopts jacquard weave yarn to be woven into, these pattern 11 part light-permeable or diffuse lights; Described jacquard weave yarn is that the transparent or semitransparent fiber that is coated with the heart yearn of reflector layer and is coated on this heart yearn outer surface by surface is made into.
Described pattern 11, be using jacquard weave yarn as warp, one of parallel, or adopt it as warp and parallel simultaneously, adopt jacquard process to be made into.
The luminous decorative device that the present embodiment provides, it comprises the optical fibre decoration layer of cloth that is arranged on the place ahead, and is arranged on the backlight arrangement at rear; The light that described backlight arrangement sends, during through the local pattern 11 of the setting of this optical fibre decoration cloth, light is projected or diffuse reflection by jacquard weave yarn wherein, the light that backlight arrangement sends can be seen in the place ahead at this bunting, the light of other parts decorated layer of cloth absorbs, and can not see.
Described backlight arrangement, is a LED light-emitting device 3, and it comprises LED lamp group 31, power supply 32, control circuit board 33 and remote controller, and described control circuit board 33 connects described power supply 32 and LED lamp group 31; This LED lamp group 31 arranges the rear of described optical fibre decoration layer of cloth.
Operation principle of the present invention: by using jacquard weave yarn as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns 12, carry out blending, be woven to cloth, this transparent jacquard weave yarn forms the pattern 11 of light-permeable or diffuse light in the part of cloth.
Luminous decorative device is by arranging backlight arrangement, jacquard weave yarn projection or the diffuse reflection of the light that LED light-emitting device is produced in the pattern 1 of optical fibre decoration cloth, be arranged in cloth body pattern 11 part in addition, by opaque yarn, absorbed, pattern 11 is observed and common cotton yarn figured pattern 11 indifferences under daylight, and pattern 11 produces the effect of multicolour in darker environment.
LED light-emitting device 3 has distant control function, can by remote controller remote control LED lamp group 31, send the light of different colours, pattern 11 is appeared or diffusion goes out the light of different colours, produces different effects.
Optical fibre decoration cloth and luminous decorative device can be used for, on the furniture such as bed, sofa, chair, decorating cabinet, shoe chest, luminous decorative device being combined with furniture design, form a kind of brand-new ornament furnishings design concept.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, adopts or approximation apparatus identical with the above embodiment of the present invention, and other preparation methods for optical fibre decoration cloth, goods and the luminous decorative device that obtain, all within protection scope of the present invention.