CN205636015U - Luminous knitting and light -emitting clothes thing - Google Patents

Luminous knitting and light -emitting clothes thing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205636015U
CN205636015U CN201620396295.3U CN201620396295U CN205636015U CN 205636015 U CN205636015 U CN 205636015U CN 201620396295 U CN201620396295 U CN 201620396295U CN 205636015 U CN205636015 U CN 205636015U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knitted fabric
luminous
led
rib
knitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620396295.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
匡丽赟
吕晨
钟智丽
张子杨
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Tianjin Polytechnic University
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Tianjin Polytechnic University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620396295.3U priority Critical patent/CN205636015U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205636015U publication Critical patent/CN205636015U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to fabric field, concretely relates to luminous knitting include weft knitting tissue and optical fiber unit. Weft knitting tissue for openly expiring the needle and line circle by the rib knitting, rib backing 2 separates 1 and selects the needle and line circle to replace in proper order to weave the network structure of formation, the optical fiber unit be in including the embedding the rib knitting openly expire the needle and line circle with rib knitting reverse side 2 select the optical fiber between the needle and line circle at a distance from 1, set up correspondingly the LED of optical fiber tip, and with the power supply unit that matches of LED. The utility model discloses during the optical fiber that will dispose the LED light source is embedded into the fabric, and utilize the photoluminescence material to form the night light fabric to compare, the luminous type knitting of configuration power supply unit can compensate the night light fabric does not have the effect of discolouing, luminance is dark, intensity attenuation is fast shortcoming.

Description

Luminous knitted fabric and luminous medicated clothing
Technical field
This utility model belongs to fabric arts, is specifically related to a kind of luminous knitted fabric and luminous medicated clothing.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of science and technology, the function of textile is no longer limited to hide body, protection human body is exempted from Endangered by external environments such as low temperature, sunlight, dust, wind and rain, but be there are some special functions, made It stimulation to external world can make sensing or reaction, and this class is had the textile system of specific function by people It is referred to as intelligent textile.It is the concentrated reflection that new and high technology is applied in textile industry, be one brand-new Research field.Intelligent textile has caused the extensive concern of people, its had unique personalized and Functional, it is different from conventional fabrics, there is high added value and high-performance.Luminous fabric is as intelligent textile Important component part have become as, due to its Nover practical, the problem that Many researchers is paid close attention to jointly, can be a large amount of It is applied to the fields such as stage costume, interior decoration, security warning and medical treatment.
Luminous fabric the most in the world can be divided three classes according to principle: utilizes embedded photoluminescent material to form noctilucence Fabric;LED (light emitting diode) is utilized to be distributed in fabric formation fabric;Optical fibers is made fabric, Special weaving process is utilized to make optical fibers weave formation pattern smoothly, then by optical fiber processing, fabric Organization design, light path design and both fusions, finally realize the dynamic light-emitting that fabric can control.
Knitting product is because of special weaving structure so that it is have softness, ventilative, can extend and the spy in the majority of resilience Property, occupy on tatting product at modern textile garment industry middle age production.At present, not yet Find the technique study document luminous for the research of knitting fabric.The luminous knitted fabric of research and development can be novel as one Intelligent textile, is widely used in the fields such as stage costume, interior decoration, security warning and medical treatment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the knitting fabric of luminescence lacking active light source type in prior art Problem, it is provided that a kind of luminous knitted fabric and luminous medicated clothing.
The technical scheme used by realizing the purpose of this utility model is:
A kind of luminous knitted fabric, including weft-knitted fabric tissue and optical fiber unit;
Described weft-knitted fabric is organized as by the full needle thread loop in rib-loop front, and rib backing 2 is every 1 needle selection coil successively The network structure being alternately knitted to form;
Described optical fiber unit includes being embedded in the full needle thread loop in described rib-loop front and described rib-loop is anti- The face 2 optical fibers between 1 needle selection coil, is arranged in correspondence with the LED in described optical fibers end, with And the power supply unit mated with described LED.
Described optical fibers includes the cortex of the core described in core, parcel and is coated in described skin The coating on layer surface;Described LED is connected as one with the core of described optical fibers end by thermoplastic tube Body.
Described fibre-optic one or both ends are respectively correspondingly provided with LED.
The optical fibers described at least three that homonymy is adjacent connects as one with same described LED.
Described fibre-optic core is that PMMA material is made.
Described fibre-optic a diameter of 0.25mm-0.3mm.
Described yarn is fineness 41.1tex, the three-cord-thread of twist 49.2tex.
A kind of luminous medicated clothing, including clothing body, and described luminous knitted fabric, described luminescence is knitting Thing by sewing, paste or weave by the way of be connected with described clothing body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
One: this utility model designs a kind of scheme and is embedded in fabric by the optical fibers being configured with LED light source, Compared with utilizing embedded photoluminescent material formation luminous fabric, the light emitting-type knitted fabric of configuration power supply unit can be more Mend that luminous fabric is dark without color changeable effect, brightness, the fireballing shortcoming of light intensity attenuation.
Two: use ribbed knitting common in knitting method in this utility model, front uses full pin rib-loop line Circle, optical fibers, every 1 needle selection rib-loop coil braid, is then embedded between positive and negative coil by back side employing 2, This kind of weaving manner can make firm between optical fibers and fabric and be difficult to slide, and soft.With Time knitting product be different from tatting product, produce equipment volume little, it is possible to reply small lot customization flexibly Production need.Greatly shorten the periodicity of design research staff's innovative development, improve the market competitiveness, Meet consumer demand.
Three: the core of polymer optical fibers end and LED are connected as one through thermoplastic and makes LED fine with photoconduction The coupling efficiency of dimension reaches maximum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of this utility model luminescence knitted fabric.
Fig. 2 makes this utility model luminescence knitted fabric perspective cross section structural representation.
Fig. 3 is LED and fibre-optic coupled structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the technical solution of the utility model, knot below The utility model is described in further detail for conjunction accompanying drawing and most preferred embodiment.
Fig. 1-3 illustrates a kind of luminous knitted fabric, and a kind of luminous knitted fabric, including weft-knitted fabric tissue 2 and light Lead fiber element;Described weft-knitted fabric tissue 2 is that rib backing 2 is every 1 needle selection by the full needle thread loop in rib-loop front The network structure that coil is the most alternately knitted to form;Described optical fiber unit includes being embedded in described sieve The full needle thread loop in stricture of vagina front and the described rib-loop reverse side 2 optical fibers 3 between 1 needle selection coil, be arranged in correspondence with At the LED1 of described optical fibers end, and the power supply unit 4 mated with described LED1.Described light Lead cortex that fiber package contains core described in core 31, parcel and be coated in the painting of described cortical surface Layer;Coating is to wrap in the material that outermost shields;Core is made up of transparent material, and effect is to pass Optical signals, in the present embodiment, core is made up of PMMA material.Table 1 illustrates optical fibers 3 in the present embodiment Basic parameter.
Described LED1 is connected as one by thermoplastic tube with the core of described optical fibers end.Described Fibre-optic one or both ends are respectively correspondingly provided with LED.Preferably, at least three institute that homonymy is adjacent The optical fibers stated connects as one with same described LED.Then by all of LED with power supply unit 4 even Connect.Described power supply unit 4 is the electric power needed for point this LED1 luminescence unit of offer, and described power supply unit 4 can Being a battery case or a power connector, that is in battery case, put into battery or by power connector and electricity Supply socket connects, and electric energy supplies this LED1 LED1 just can be made to produce light.The method can improve LED and light Lead the coupling efficiency between fiber.Described fibre-optic core is that PMMA material is made.
Table 1
In the present embodiment weft-knitted fabric tissue comprise by an one thread fibrage with 2 every 1 rib construction Based on fabric tissue.The manufacture method of weft-knitted fabric tissue is to select to use hand knitting machine nine kinds of needles type. The yarn participating in braiding selects fineness to be 41.1tex, and the twist is the cotton yarn of 49.2tex, for strengthening loop density, Use three strands of yarns.In order to increase the frictional force between weft-knitted fabric 2 and optical fibers 3, it is ensured that optical fibers 3 Fastness in fabric, reduces between knitted fabric tissue's positive and negative coil between space as far as possible in weaving process Every, increase the contact area of fabric tow sides coil, therefore knitted fabric front use full pin ribbed knitting technique, Reverse side uses 2 to weave every 1 needle selection.A plurality of luminescence unit polymer optical fibers 3 is encased inside every a line the most one by one Between positive and negative coil.
When actually used, can by sewing, paste or weave by the way of connect in this utility model luminous pin Fabric, is fixed on the article being intended to decorate or use.Such as, this luminescence knitted fabric can be pasted and clothing On thing body, it is suitable at insufficient light or the environment that has high warning demand or night, using as relevant operator Dress when above-mentioned environment and reach safety, the purpose of warning.Also or by luminescence component and knitting medicated clothing or family Soft decoration combines, and forms luminous effect, promotes the attractive in appearance and interesting of knitting product, increase its extra price Value, meets consumer demand.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the art For those of ordinary skill, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvement And retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a luminous knitted fabric, it is characterised in that include weft-knitted fabric tissue and optical fiber unit;
Described weft-knitted fabric is organized as by the full needle thread loop in rib-loop front, the network structure that rib backing 2 is the most alternately knitted to form every 1 needle selection coil;
Described optical fiber unit includes being embedded in the full needle thread loop in described rib-loop front and the described rib-loop reverse side 2 optical fibers between 1 needle selection coil, is arranged in correspondence with the LED in described optical fibers end, and the power supply unit mated with described LED.
Luminous knitted fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described optical fibers includes the cortex of the core described in core, parcel and is coated in the coating of described cortical surface;Described LED is connected as one by thermoplastic tube with the core of described optical fibers end.
Luminous knitted fabric the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described fibre-optic one or both ends are respectively correspondingly provided with LED.
4. according to the luminous knitted fabric described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the optical fibers described at least three that homonymy is adjacent connects as one with same described LED.
Luminous knitted fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fibre-optic core is that PMMA material is made.
Luminous knitted fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fibre-optic a diameter of 0.25mm-0.3mm.
Luminous knitted fabric the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the yarn that described weft-knitted fabric weave is used is fineness 41.1tex, the three-cord-thread of twist 49.2tex.
8. a luminous medicated clothing, including clothing body, and the luminous knitted fabric as described in any one of claim 1-7, described luminous knitted fabric by sewing, paste or weave by the way of be connected with described clothing body.
CN201620396295.3U 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Luminous knitting and light -emitting clothes thing Expired - Fee Related CN205636015U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620396295.3U CN205636015U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Luminous knitting and light -emitting clothes thing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620396295.3U CN205636015U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Luminous knitting and light -emitting clothes thing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205636015U true CN205636015U (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57050204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620396295.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205636015U (en) 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Luminous knitting and light -emitting clothes thing

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205636015U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111793888A (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-20 H.斯托尔股份两合公司 Tank for inserts of knitted fabric made on a flat knitting machine
CN111793887A (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-20 H.斯托尔股份两合公司 Flat knitting machine with device for inserting inserts into knitted fabric

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111793888A (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-20 H.斯托尔股份两合公司 Tank for inserts of knitted fabric made on a flat knitting machine
CN111793887A (en) * 2019-04-08 2020-10-20 H.斯托尔股份两合公司 Flat knitting machine with device for inserting inserts into knitted fabric
CN111793887B (en) * 2019-04-08 2021-11-16 H.斯托尔股份两合公司 Flat knitting machine with device for inserting inserts into knitted fabric

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20170504

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee