A kind of preparation method of optical fibre decoration cloth, goods and luminous decorative device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field that cloth decoration product make, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of optical fibre decoration cloth, goods and device.
Background technology
Adopt the various textiless known dawn that general fibre manufactures, and be developed in the past, such as, use knitting technology.
Also occurred that some contain the textiles of glass fiber material in the recent period, these optical fiber can be illuminated by their one end as input section, to make the appropriate section of fabric shinny.In these shinny fabrics, optical fiber forms parallel and/or warp, and can with standard fibers, such as cotton, flax, silk or synthetic textile fibres are combined.But, because its manufacturing technique is complicated, high cost, and do not obtain practical application.
The fabric adopting glass fibre etc. to manufacture up to now, generally only uses as construction material, can not carry out blending with cotton yarn etc., and the limitation of its application is very large.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of preparation method of optical fibre decoration cloth is provided, many jacquard weave yarns are carried out blending as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns, is woven to cloth.The present invention also provides a kind of optical fibre decoration cloth and luminous decorative device.
The technical scheme that the present invention is adopted for achieving the above object is:
A preparation method for optical fibre decoration cloth, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps,
(1) prepare heart yearn: the surface of yarn coating reflectorized material after obtain reflective yarn, by stranded for reflective for multiply yarn for one can be reflective heart yearn;
(2) prepare jacquard weave yarn: prepare transparent or translucent optical fiber, centered by step (1) described heart yearn, by multiply fiber optic loop around, interweave on the outer surface of heart yearn, form transparent jacquard weave yarn;
(3) many jacquard weave yarns are carried out blending as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns, be woven to cloth, this transparent jacquard weave yarn is at the pattern being partially formed light-permeable or diffuse light of cloth.
In described step (1), the surface coating reflectorized material of yarn is colored, yarn outer surface is formed a color reflective layer, and then on the surface of heart yearn, forms a color reflective layer.
Optical fiber in described step (2) is transparent or translucent plastic optical fibre or tempered glass fiber.
Jacquard process in described step (3) is using jacquard weave yarn as one of warp, parallel, or adopts it as warp and parallel simultaneously.
Pattern in described step (3), for being woven as the decorative pattern of plane or solid, color lump, figure, lines or its combination.
Adopt optical fibre decoration cloth prepared by said method, it comprises a cloth body, and this cloth body comprises at least one local pattern adopting jacquard weave yarn to be woven into, this pattern part light-permeable or diffuse light; Described jacquard weave yarn is that the heart yearn being coated with reflector layer by surface and the transparent or semitransparent fiber being coated on this heart yearn outer surface are made into.
Described pattern is using jacquard weave yarn as one of warp, parallel, or adopts it as warp and parallel simultaneously, adopts jacquard process to be made into.
Adopt luminous decorative device prepared by above-mentioned optical fibre decoration cloth, it comprises the optical fibre decoration layer of cloth being arranged on front, and is arranged on the backlight arrangement at rear; The light that described backlight arrangement sends, through the local pattern of the setting of this optical fibre decoration cloth, light, by jacquard weave yarn projection wherein or diffuse reflection, can see the light that backlight arrangement sends in the front of this bunting, the light then decorated layer of cloth absorption of other parts, can not see.
Described backlight arrangement, be a LED light emission device, it comprises LED group, power supply, control circuit board and remote controller, and described control circuit board connects described power supply and LED group; This LED group arranges the rear of described optical fibre decoration layer of cloth.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: jacquard weave yarn is carried out blending as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns by the preparation method of optical fibre decoration cloth of the present invention, be woven to cloth, this transparent jacquard weave yarn is at the pattern being partially formed light-permeable or diffuse light of cloth.
This luminous decorative device is by arranging backlight arrangement, the jacquard weave yarn of light LED light emission device produced in the pattern of optical fibre decoration cloth projects or diffuse reflection, be arranged in the part beyond cloth body pattern, then by opaque yarn absorption, pattern is observed and common cotton yarn figured pattern indifference in the sunlight, and pattern produces the effect of multicolour in darker environment.
LED light emission device has distant control function, can be sent the light of different colours by remote control device LED, pattern is appeared or diffuse reflection goes out the light of different colours.
Optical fibre decoration cloth and luminous decorative device can be used for, on the furniture such as bed, sofa, chair, decorating cabinet, shoe chest, being combined by luminous decorative device, forming a kind of brand-new ornament furnishings design concept with furniture design.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 of the present inventionly faces structural representation;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1. optical fibre decoration cloth 11. pattern 12. opaque yarn 3.LED light-emitting device 31.LED lamp group 32. power supply 33. control circuit board.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: see Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the preparation method of the optical fibre decoration cloth that the present embodiment provides, it comprises the following steps,
(1) prepare heart yearn: the surface of yarn coating reflectorized material after obtain reflective yarn, by stranded for reflective for multiply yarn for one can be reflective heart yearn; The surface coating reflectorized material of yarn is colored, yarn outer surface is formed a color reflective layer, and then on the surface of heart yearn, forms a color reflective layer;
(2) prepare jacquard weave yarn: prepare transparent or translucent optical fiber, centered by step (1) described heart yearn, by multiply fiber optic loop around, interweave on the outer surface of heart yearn, form transparent jacquard weave yarn; Described optical fiber is transparent or translucent plastic optical fibre or tempered glass fiber;
(3) many jacquard weave yarns are carried out blending as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns 12, be woven to cloth, this transparent jacquard weave yarn is at the pattern 11 being partially formed light-permeable or diffuse light of cloth; Described jacquard process is using jacquard weave yarn as one of warp, parallel, or adopts jacquard weave yarn as warp and parallel simultaneously, carries out blending, formed and have concavo-convex pattern 11 with other opaque yarns 12.
Pattern 11 is for being woven as the decorative pattern of plane or solid, color lump, figure, lines or its combination in step (3).
The optical fibre decoration cloth 1 that the present embodiment provides, it comprises a cloth body, and this cloth body comprises at least one local pattern 11 adopting jacquard weave yarn to be woven into, this pattern 11 part light-permeable or diffuse light; Described jacquard weave yarn is that the heart yearn being coated with reflector layer by surface and the transparent or semitransparent fiber being coated on this heart yearn outer surface are made into.
Described pattern 11 is using jacquard weave yarn as one of warp, parallel, or adopts it as warp and parallel simultaneously, adopts jacquard process to be made into.
The luminous decorative device that the present embodiment provides, it comprises the optical fibre decoration layer of cloth being arranged on front, and is arranged on the backlight arrangement at rear; The light that described backlight arrangement sends, when the local pattern 11 of the setting of this optical fibre decoration cloth, light is by jacquard weave yarn projection wherein or diffuse reflection, the light that backlight arrangement sends can be seen in the front of this bunting, the light then decorated layer of cloth absorption of other parts, can not see.
Described backlight arrangement, be a LED light emission device 3, it comprises LED group 31, power supply 32, control circuit board 33 and remote controller, and described control circuit board 33 connects described power supply 32 and LED group 31; This LED group 31 arranges the rear of described optical fibre decoration layer of cloth.
Operation principle of the present invention: by jacquard weave yarn is carried out blending as warp thread or weft yarn by jacquard process and other opaque yarns 12, be woven to cloth, this transparent jacquard weave yarn is at the pattern 11 being partially formed light-permeable or diffuse light of cloth.
Luminous decorative device is by arranging backlight arrangement, the jacquard weave yarn of light LED light emission device produced in the pattern 1 of optical fibre decoration cloth projects or diffuse reflection, be arranged in the part beyond cloth body pattern 11, then by opaque yarn absorption, pattern 11 is observed and common cotton yarn figured pattern 11 indifference in the sunlight, and pattern 11 produces the effect of multicolour in darker environment.
LED light emission device 3 has distant control function, can be sent the light of different colours by remote control device LED group 31, pattern 11 is appeared or diffusion goes out the light of different colours, produces different effects.
Optical fibre decoration cloth and luminous decorative device can be used for, on the furniture such as bed, sofa, chair, decorating cabinet, shoe chest, being combined by luminous decorative device, forming a kind of brand-new ornament furnishings design concept with furniture design.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, adopts or approximation apparatus identical with the above embodiment of the present invention, and other preparation methods for optical fibre decoration cloth, goods and the luminous decorative device that obtain, all within protection scope of the present invention.