A kind of compound method with the health environment-friendly kieselguhr wall material powder of temperature adjustment function
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor decorating coating or coated material technical field, specifically, is a kind of compound method with the health environment-friendly kieselguhr wall material powder of temperature adjustment function.
Background technology
Kieselguhr wall material has been widely used in indoor wall finishing or has decorated because of its health environment-friendly characteristic and good visual effect.But existing kieselguhr wall material only has damping, adsorbs and remove the function of the gaseous organic pollutants such as indoor formaldehyde, toluene, do not regulate the function of room temp.Suitable room temp is to guarantee one of human comfort degree and healthy important factor, and the main method of guaranteeing at present indoor comfort temperature is that summer air conditioner refrigerating, heating in winter heats up, and need to consume a large amount of energy.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of compound method with the health environment-friendly kieselguhr wall material of temperature adjustment function.
The present invention's the health environment-friendly kieselguhr wall material powder with temperature adjustment function is realized by following technique means.
A health environment-friendly kieselguhr wall material powder for temperature adjustment function, is formed by following component proportion according to weight percentage: diatomite/organic phase change energy storage composite material 35%~50%, 200~800 order opoka powder 15%~25%, 600~1250 order calcined kaolins 10%~20%, 200~400 order calcined dolomite powder 5%, white cement 5%, 40~200 order silica powders 10%, super-cell loaded with nano TiO
2matrix material 0.5%~1.5%, length-to-diameter ratio>=15 and median size are less than wollastonite mine fibres 2%~4%, superfine latex powder 0.5%~1.0%, the ether of cellulose 0.3% of 15 μ m; Above-mentioned each composition weight sum is 100%.
Described diatomite/organic phase change energy storage composite material be a kind of with modification infusorial earth, be the composite powder material that carrier, load organic phases become material, 20~28 ℃ of its transformation temperatures, latent heat of phase change >=75J/g.The preparation method of this phase change composite material is open by invention patent mandate notification number CN 102199416 B.
Described opoka powder is that a kind of main component is unformed SiO
2, the siliceous mineral powder of natural porous that porosity is larger, its pore size distribution range is several nanometers to tens nanometer at zero point (mean pore size is 3~5nm approximately), has the large (60~100m of specific surface area
2more than/g, be diatomaceous 3 times of left and right), the characteristics such as absorption property is strong, stable chemical nature, not only have good moisture absorption and moisture releasing (being damping) function, and PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) gas have good absorption capturing ability.Nen River Region, opoka Kuang China northeast reserves are abundant, easily exploit and process, and have the advantages such as cost is lower.
Described calcined kaolin is the inorganic non-metallic powder body material of natural kaolin ore deposit after fine grinding and 1000 ℃ of following calcination process, and main component is pure aluminium silicate.Kaolin has removed wherein water of constitution and the organic matter of 15% contained left and right after calcining, has left a large amount of holes, and specific surface area reaches 5m
2more than/g, there is good damping and adsorption function, and whiteness is up to more than 90%, good weatherability.
Described light dolomite powder is a kind of dolomite mineral product of fine grinding after raw material is calcined under 900 ℃ of left and right of take, and main component is MgO and CaO, belongs to inorganic coagulation material, slowly carbonatization under the effect of moisture in air.
Described super-cell loaded with nano TiO
2matrix material is a kind of take the loaded nano TiO that super-cell is carrier
2composite photocatalyst material, its preparation method is open by invention patent mandate notification number CN102039118 B.Super-cell loaded with nano TiO
2photocatalyst material all has good photocatalysis performance under UV-light and visible ray, under fluorescent lamp, and degraded clearance>=80% of PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) in 48 hours.
Described wollastonite mine fibres is that main chemical compositions is the natural mineral fiber of Calucium Silicate powder, and this natural mineral fiber can not only increase the intensity of wall material, and can also produce good vision (tiffany) effect.
The above-mentioned compound method with the health environment-friendly kieselguhr wall material powder of temperature adjustment function, comprises the steps: to take raw material with meter electronics, joins in stirring mixer and stirs in proportion, obtains kieselguhr wall material powder of the present invention.
The paste slurry obtaining after the kieselguhr wall material powder obtaining after above-mentioned each component is stirred and clear water are uniformly mixed according to the weight ratio of 1:0.9~1.5 is the health environment-friendly kieselguhr wall material with temperature adjustment function.This wall material is used for decorating indoor wall, can adopt the form construction of plastering, and the diatom ooze wall material use quantity of every square metre of wall is 1.5~2.5kg, scrapes and smears the decorated wall surface that can form thickness 2~4mm after 2~4 times on wall.
Temperature adjustment function health environment-friendly kieselguhr wall material powder of the present invention be take and had the diatomite phase change composite material of accumulation of energy function and specific surface area is large and pore structure distributes suitable opoka as main ingredient, and by interpolation super-cell loaded with nano TiO
2matrix material, makes it not only have damping and the function of the air pollutant such as indoor formaldehyde, toluene is removed in degraded, and has the function that regulates room temp.This wall material powder is used for fitting up indoor wall, can saves office winter and live chamber heating energy consumption; Can save the power consumption of air conditioner refrigerating summer, is a kind of multi-functional interior walls material or coating that collects damping, environmental protection and temperature adjustment function.
Embodiment
Be below embodiments of the invention.The product that Linjiang City, super-cell loaded with nano TiO2 composite material by adopting Jilin Province health care nanometer matrix material Science and Technology Ltd. wherein produces.
Embodiment 1:
Diatomite/organic phase change energy storage composite material 36kg
325 order opoka powder 24kg
1250 order calcined kaolin 15kg
240 order calcined dolomite powder 5kg
40~200 order silica powder 10kg
White cement 5kg
Super-cell loaded with nano TiO
2matrix material 0.5kg
Length-to-diameter ratio >=15 and median size are less than the wollastonite mine fibres 3.5kg of 15 μ m
Superfine latex powder 0.7kg
Ether of cellulose 0.3kg.
Embodiment 2:
Diatomite/organic phase change energy storage composite material 40kg
500 order opoka powder 20kg
800 order calcined kaolin 15kg
325 order calcined dolomite powder 5kg
40~200 order silica powder 10kg
White cement 5kg
Super-cell loaded with nano TiO
2matrix material 0.7kg
Length-to-diameter ratio >=15 and median size are less than the wollastonite mine fibres 3.2kg of 15 μ m
Superfine latex powder 0.8kg
Ether of cellulose 0.3kg.
Embodiment 3:
Diatomite/organic phase change energy storage composite material 43kg
600 order opoka powder 15kg
1000 order calcined kaolin 17kg
200 order calcined dolomite powder 5kg
40~200 order silica powder 10kg
White cement 5kg
Super-cell loaded with nano TiO
2matrix material 1.0kg
Length-to-diameter ratio >=15 and median size are less than the wollastonite mine fibres 2.8kg of 15 μ m
Superfine latex powder 0.9kg
Ether of cellulose 0.3kg.
Embodiment 4:
Diatomite/organic phase change energy storage composite material 47kg
800 order opoka powder 15kg
600 order calcined kaolin 13kg
280 order calcined dolomite powder 5kg
40~200 order silica powder 10kg
White cement 5kg
Super-cell loaded with nano TiO
2matrix material 1.2kg
Length-to-diameter ratio >=15 and median size are less than the wollastonite mine fibres 2.9kg of 15 μ m
Superfine latex powder 0.6kg
Ether of cellulose 0.3kg.
Constituent materials in above-mentioned four embodiment is added and stirred in dry powder stirring mixer, after the assay was approved, adopt weather-proof dressing, packed can dispatching from the factory.