CN103552443B - The control method of a kind of air conditioning for automobiles in the time that automobile emergency accelerates - Google Patents

The control method of a kind of air conditioning for automobiles in the time that automobile emergency accelerates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103552443B
CN103552443B CN201310474392.0A CN201310474392A CN103552443B CN 103552443 B CN103552443 B CN 103552443B CN 201310474392 A CN201310474392 A CN 201310474392A CN 103552443 B CN103552443 B CN 103552443B
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automobile
time
air conditioner
control module
scheduled time
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CN103552443A (en
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倪绍勇
沙文瀚
葛浩
赵松岭
冉磊
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The object of the invention is to propose the control method of a kind of air conditioning for automobiles in the time that automobile emergency accelerates, be used in automobile emergency accelerator, disconnect compressor of air conditioner relay in good time, thereby in not affecting vehicle interior temperature comfortableness, promote in short-term the accelerating power of engine, meet the needs that automobile accelerates. This control method comprises steps A: control module detects the fuel injection pulsewidth of single atomizer in engine in real time, if the fuel injection pulsewidth of this atomizer all exceeds predetermined threshold value (T) within 1 cycle of continuous N, control module judges that automobile is in anxious acceleration, and control module disconnects air conditioner compressed electromechanical source and continues first scheduled time (T1). Whether first the present invention judge automobile anxious accelerator by the duty that detects atomizer, and break air conditioner compressed electromechanical source in the anxious accelerator of automobile, and promote in short-term the accelerating power of engine, promote driver comfort, reduce oil consumption, meet the theme that current energy-conserving and environment-protective are large.

Description

The control method of a kind of air conditioning for automobiles in the time that automobile emergency accelerates
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile control technology field, specially refer to the control of a kind of air conditioning for automobiles in the time that automobile emergency acceleratesMethod.
Background technology
Along with the theory of rise of the oil price and energy-conserving and environment-protective is rooted in the hearts of the people gradually, automobile with small output volumn with relatively low use andMaintenance cost, accepts and likes for popular gradually. But the small displacement engine that automobile with small output volumn uses, ubiquityLow speed torque is not high, and under the slow-speed of revolution, engine effective output is not high, and the power that compressor of air conditioner consumes is effectively defeatedGo out the large percentage accounting in power. Therefore automobile with small output volumn in use, acceleration while especially opening refrigeration air-conditionerCan be not enough, become the bottleneck that affects automobile with small output volumn comfort.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose the control method of a kind of air conditioning for automobiles in the time that automobile emergency accelerates, for adding at automobile emergencyIn speed process, disconnect compressor of air conditioner relay in good time, thereby in not affecting vehicle interior temperature comfortableness, in short-termPromote the accelerating power of engine, meet the needs that automobile accelerates.
The control method of air conditioning for automobiles of the present invention in the time that automobile emergency accelerates comprises steps A: control module detects and sends out in real timeThe fuel injection pulsewidth of single atomizer in motivation, if the fuel injection pulsewidth of this atomizer all exceeds within 1 cycle of continuous NPredetermined threshold value (T), control module judges that automobile is in anxious acceleration, control module disconnects air conditioner compressed electromechanical source and holdsContinuous first scheduled time (T1), described M1 is 1 the integer of being greater than of being scheduled to; Described threshold value (T) is control moduleSearch according to automobile engine discharge capacity (L) and present engine rotating speed (N) that the form that prestores obtains.
Further, the control method of above-mentioned air conditioning for automobiles in the time that automobile emergency accelerates also comprises step B: control module existsDisconnect the fuel injection pulsewidth that detects single atomizer in engine in first scheduled time (T1) after air conditioner compressed electromechanical source,If the fuel injection pulsewidth of this atomizer all exceeds described threshold value (T) within 2 cycles of continuous N, control module isFollow-up continuous air conditioner compressed second scheduled time of electromechanical source (T2) that remains open of one scheduled time (T1), and then connectAir conditioner compressed electromechanical source, and re-execute steps A after the 3rd scheduled time (T3) of connecting air conditioner compressed electromechanical source;If the fuel injection pulsewidth of this atomizer lower than the fuel injection pulsewidth of described threshold value (T) or this atomizer not in continuous N 2In the individual cycle, all exceed described threshold value (T), control module is in first scheduled time disconnecting after air conditioner compressed electromechanical source(T1) after, connect air conditioner compressed electromechanical source, and heavy after the 3rd scheduled time (T3) of connecting air conditioner compressed electromechanical sourceNew execution step A, described M2 is 1 the integer of being greater than of being scheduled to. The setting of above-mentioned second scheduled time (T2),Fully ensured the acceleration capacity in the automobile short time, and arranging of the 3rd scheduled time (T3) can ensure air-conditioningWorking time, avoid vehicle interior temperature too high and affect comfortableness.
The computing formula of the threshold value (T) in form that prestores further, is as follows: T=K/ (L*N), described LFor automobile engine discharge capacity, described N is automobile rotational speed, and described K is predetermined constant.
Specifically, described first scheduled time (T1) is 3~12 seconds; Described second scheduled time (T2) is 1~3 seconds; Described the 3rd scheduled time (T3) is 3~6 minutes; Described M1, M2 are certain integer in 4~12Value.
Whether first the present invention judge automobile anxious accelerator by the duty that detects atomizer, and at vapourThe anxious accelerator of car breaks air conditioner compressed electromechanical source, and the power of engine consumption on compressor of air conditioner is released like thisRelease, promote in short-term the accelerating power of engine, be conducive to engine operation under desirable operating mode, promote to drive and relaxAdaptive, reduces oil consumption, meets the theme that current energy-conserving and environment-protective are large.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the control method of air conditioning for automobiles of the present invention in the time that automobile emergency accelerates.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, to the specific embodiment of the present invention as related eachEffect and the operation principle etc. of the mutual alignment between the shape of member, structure, each several part and annexation, each several partBe described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, taking the automobile of equipping 2.0 liters of engines as example, the air conditioning for automobiles of the present embodiment adds at automobile emergencyControl method when speed comprises the steps:
A: the fuel injection pulsewidth that control module detects single atomizer in engine in real time (specifically can pass through to detect atomizerThe height of control level is realized, and this is prior art, and the present invention repeats no more), if the oil spout arteries and veins of this atomizerWidely within continuous ten cycles, all exceed predetermined threshold value (3 milliseconds), control module judges that automobile is in anxious acceleration,Control module disconnects air conditioner compressed electromechanical source and continues first scheduled time (8 second); Described threshold value (3 milliseconds) isControl module searches according to automobile engine discharge capacity (L) and present engine rotating speed (N) that the form that prestores obtains, toolBody can adopt following computing formula to obtain: T=K/ (L*N), and described L is automobile engine discharge capacity, described N is automobileRotating speed, described K is predetermined constant.
B: control module in the time of the 6th second of disconnecting after air conditioner compressed electromechanical source, detect engine in the spray of single atomizerOil pulsewidth, if the fuel injection pulsewidth of this atomizer all exceeds described threshold value (3 milliseconds) within continuous ten cycles,Control module is in follow-up continuous air conditioner compressed second scheduled time (2 of electromechanical source that remains open of first scheduled time (8 second)Second), and then connect air conditioner compressed electromechanical source, and in the 3rd scheduled time (5 of connecting air conditioner compressed electromechanical sourceMinute) after re-execute steps A; If the fuel injection pulsewidth of this atomizer lower than described threshold value (3 milliseconds) or shouldThe fuel injection pulsewidth of atomizer does not all exceed described threshold value (3 milliseconds) within continuous ten cycles, and control module is disconnectedAfter first scheduled time (8 second) of turning on the aircondition after compressor power, connect air conditioner compressed electromechanical source, and connecting skyAfter the 3rd scheduled time (5 minutes) of tune compressor power, re-execute steps A.

Claims (7)

1. the control method of air conditioning for automobiles in the time that automobile emergency accelerates, is characterized in that comprising steps A: control module is realTime detect the fuel injection pulsewidth of single atomizer in engine, if the fuel injection pulsewidth of this atomizer is 1 of continuous NIn cycle, all exceed predetermined threshold value (T), control module judges that automobile is in anxious acceleration, and control module disconnects emptyAdjust compressor power and continue first scheduled time (T1), described M1 is 1 the integer of being greater than of being scheduled to; DescribedTo be control module search and prestore according to automobile engine discharge capacity (L) and present engine rotating speed (N) threshold value (T)Form obtains.
2. the control method of air conditioning for automobiles according to claim 1 in the time that automobile emergency accelerates, characterized by further comprisingStep B: control module detects engine within first scheduled time (T1) disconnecting after air conditioner compressed electromechanical sourceIn the fuel injection pulsewidth of single atomizer, if the fuel injection pulsewidth of this atomizer all exceeds within 2 cycles of continuous NDescribed threshold value (T), control module is at the follow-up continuous air conditioner compressed electromechanics that remains open of first scheduled time (T1)Second scheduled time of source (T2), and then connect air conditioner compressed electromechanical source, and connecting air conditioner compressed electromechanical sourceThe 3rd scheduled time (T3) after re-execute steps A; If the fuel injection pulsewidth of this atomizer is lower than described thresholdThe fuel injection pulsewidth of value (T) or this atomizer does not all exceed described threshold value (T) within 2 cycles of continuous N,Control module is connected air conditioner compressed electromechanical source after first scheduled time (T1) disconnecting after air conditioner compressed electromechanical source,And re-executing steps A after the 3rd scheduled time (T3) of connecting air conditioner compressed electromechanical source, described M2 is pre-The fixed integer that is greater than 1.
3. the control method of air conditioning for automobiles according to claim 1 and 2 in the time that automobile emergency accelerates, is characterized in that instituteThe computing formula of stating the threshold value (T) prestoring in form is as follows: T=K/ (L*N), described L is automobile engine rowAmount, described N is automobile rotational speed, described K is predetermined constant.
4. the control method of air conditioning for automobiles according to claim 1 and 2 in the time that automobile emergency accelerates, is characterized in that instituteStating first scheduled time (T1) is 3~12 seconds.
5. the control method of air conditioning for automobiles according to claim 1 and 2 in the time that automobile emergency accelerates, is characterized in that instituteStating second scheduled time (T2) is 1~3 second.
6. the control method of air conditioning for automobiles according to claim 1 and 2 in the time that automobile emergency accelerates, is characterized in that instituteStating for the 3rd scheduled time (T3) is 3~6 minutes.
7. the control method of air conditioning for automobiles according to claim 1 and 2 in the time that automobile emergency accelerates, is characterized in that instituteState M1, M2 and be certain integer value in 4~12.
CN201310474392.0A 2013-10-12 2013-10-12 The control method of a kind of air conditioning for automobiles in the time that automobile emergency accelerates Active CN103552443B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN104842739B (en) * 2014-11-13 2017-10-10 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Control system, vehicle and the control method of vehicle
CN104589956B (en) * 2014-12-19 2017-03-22 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automatic vehicle-mounted air conditioner control system and method
CN105015303B (en) * 2015-07-16 2017-05-10 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Optimization method of power control under started state of automobile air conditioner
CN105539071B (en) * 2015-12-23 2019-03-12 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Running car control method and system
CN106032796A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-19 安徽工程大学 System and method for controlling air conditioner compressor disconnection during fast acceleration of automobile
CN111347840B (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-07-20 北京宝沃汽车股份有限公司 Control method and device for compressor cut-off point, controller and vehicle

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CN2266532Y (en) * 1996-08-19 1997-11-05 徐昌伟 Air conditioner booster for vehicle
CN1740540A (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-03-01 项永忠 Automobile air conditioner boosting and oil saving system
CN101857022A (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-10-13 杨铭域 Power control method and system
CN102434442A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-05-02 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Control module of automobile air conditioning compressor and control method of control module

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CN2266532Y (en) * 1996-08-19 1997-11-05 徐昌伟 Air conditioner booster for vehicle
CN1740540A (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-03-01 项永忠 Automobile air conditioner boosting and oil saving system
CN101857022A (en) * 2009-04-13 2010-10-13 杨铭域 Power control method and system
CN102434442A (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-05-02 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Control module of automobile air conditioning compressor and control method of control module

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