CN103551349A - Rotating scale scraping device for pipeline robot - Google Patents

Rotating scale scraping device for pipeline robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103551349A
CN103551349A CN201310448827.4A CN201310448827A CN103551349A CN 103551349 A CN103551349 A CN 103551349A CN 201310448827 A CN201310448827 A CN 201310448827A CN 103551349 A CN103551349 A CN 103551349A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraping
saw teeth
end saw
teeth
rotating
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Pending
Application number
CN201310448827.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦圣喜
杨文明
王泽�
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Northeast Electric Power University
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Northeast Dianli University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Dianli University filed Critical Northeast Dianli University
Priority to CN201310448827.4A priority Critical patent/CN103551349A/en
Publication of CN103551349A publication Critical patent/CN103551349A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/045Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes the cleaning devices being rotated while moved, e.g. flexible rotating shaft or "snake"

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rotating scale scraping device for a pipeline robot. The rotating scale scraping device is characterized by comprising a rotary scraping cutter and a drive shaft which are fixedly connected. First-end saw teeth and second-end saw teeth are formed at two ends of the cutter body of the rotary scraping cutter. The first-end saw teeth have n teeth, and the second-end saw teeth have n-1 teeth, wherein n=3, 4, 5 or 6. The difference of the first-end saw teeth and the second-end saw teeth is 180 degrees. The positions of the tooth gaps of the first-end saw teeth are the positions of the teeth of the second-end saw teeth, namely first-end saw teeth and the second-end saw teeth are arranged in a staggered manner. The rotating scale scraping device has the advantages that layered rotating scraping of scales can be achieved; during rotation of the cutter, the part distant from the center has large rotation inertia and large resistance, scraping is performed according to stubborn degree of scales, and accordingly rotating scraping resistance is low and drive power is saved while scraping efficiency is unaffected; the rotating scale scraping device is reasonable in structure, convenient to use, high in operation efficiency and good in scale scraping effect.

Description

Rotation scraper device for a kind of pipe robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to Robotics field, especially relate to rotation scraper device for a kind of pipe robot.
Background technology
Thermal power plant's ash conveying pipe can form hard and crisp dirt unavoidably because of throughout the year use.In order to reduce transporting resistance in ash-water pipeline, reduce dust removing system energy consumption, guarantee the safe operation of unit, must carry out effective scale removal and maintenance to pipeline.In the situation that artificial descaling method exists shortcomings, pipe robot, as a kind of effective eliminating sludge in pipe equipment, has obtained increasing application.
Current existing pipeline cleaning device mainly contains helical feed sewage disposal apparatus and crab rake sewage disposal apparatus.Helical feed sewage disposal apparatus is the steel drum with spiral, utilizes spiral rotating by dirt removal.This apparatus structure is simple, removes contamination effective.But owing to can not adjusting steel drum radius, be difficult to realize the work of removing contamination to any pipeline.Crab rake sewage disposal apparatus is harrowed pincers, transport tape, motor etc. by crab and is formed.This apparatus structure is simple, and insensitive to the character of dirt, tool is flexible within certain limits.But due to the restriction of self structure, to the hard scale of docile pipeline, remove not thorough.
It is end effector mechanism that current existing pipe robot mainly adopts high-pressure water jet, utilizes High-Pressure Water that dirt is washed open, and dirt is come off.This method can realize unit and not shut down scale removal, and scale removal cost is low.But the burden of bringing to motor owing to pulling water pipe increases, and harder dirt can not be removed thoroughly, and self has some limitations.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy to use, operating efficiency is high, rotation scraper device for the pipe robot of removing contamination effective.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, rotation scraper device for a kind of pipe robot, it is characterized in that: it comprises revolving scraper, driving shaft, revolving scraper and driving shaft are connected, one end at the cutter hub of revolving scraper is provided with first end sawtooth, at the other end of the cutter hub of revolving scraper, is provided with the second end sawtooth.
First end sawtooth is n tooth, and the second end sawtooth is n-1 tooth, wherein: n=3,4,5 or 6.
First end sawtooth and the second end sawtooth differ 180 °, and the backlash position of first end sawtooth is the tooth position of the second end sawtooth, is and is crisscross arranged.
Rotation scraper device for a kind of pipe robot of the present invention, because the distance at the first end sawtooth of revolving scraper and every tooth pitch center of the second end sawtooth is all not identical, first end sawtooth and the second end sawtooth differ 180 °, the backlash position of first end sawtooth is the tooth position of the second end sawtooth, be and be crisscross arranged, can realize layering, dirt is rotated to scraping; Cutter is in the larger part of distance at rotation process Zhong,Ju center, and rotator inertia is larger, the resistance producing is also just larger, obstinate degree for dirt is carried out scraping, like this, is not affecting under the prerequisite of scraping rate, rotation scraping resistance is little, save driving power, it is rational in infrastructure, easy to use, operating efficiency is high, removes contamination effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that a kind of pipe robot of the present invention is looked schematic diagram with the structure master of rotation scraper device;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 rotates scraper device to be connected job state schematic diagram with pipe robot in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 revolving scraper, 2 first end sawtooth, 3 second end sawtooth, 4 nuts, 5 keys, 6 driving shafts, 7 robots, 8 intelligent controllers.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, rotation scraper device for a kind of pipe robot of the present invention, comprises revolving scraper 1, driving shaft 6, and revolving scraper 1 adopts arc design, and the cutter hub of revolving scraper 1 is that middle part is wide, two ends narrow structure.Revolving scraper 1 is connected with driving shaft 6 by key 5 and nut 4.In one end of the cutter hub of revolving scraper 1, be provided with the first end sawtooth 2 of three teeth, at the other end of the cutter hub of revolving scraper 1, be provided with the second end sawtooth 3 of two teeth.The distance at every tooth pitch center of first end sawtooth 2 and the second end sawtooth 3 is all not identical, first end sawtooth 2 and the second end sawtooth 3 differ 180 °, the backlash position of first end sawtooth 2 is the tooth position of the second end sawtooth 3, is and is crisscross arranged, and can realize layering, dirt is rotated to scraping.Cutter is in the larger part of distance at rotation process Zhong,Ju center, and rotator inertia is larger, the resistance producing is also just larger, obstinate degree for dirt is carried out scraping, like this, is not affecting under the prerequisite of scraping rate, rotation scraping resistance is little, save driving power, it is rational in infrastructure, easy to use, operating efficiency is high, removes contamination effective.The first end sawtooth 2 of revolving scraper 1 of the present invention and the number of teeth of the second end sawtooth 3 are set as required, also can adopt first end sawtooth 2 for n tooth, and the second end sawtooth 3 is n-1 tooth, wherein: n=3,4,5 or 6.
During operation: the be connected intelligent controller 8 of ,You robot 7 of the driving shaft 6 of rotation scraper device and the drive unit of robot 7 is controlled operation, before pipe robot work, can select matched revolving scraper 1 according to pipe diameter size.Robot 7 and intelligent controller 8 thereof are prior art products.
The above has only expressed several embodiment of the present invention, though description is concrete and detailed, can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.To those skilled in the art, or else depart under the prerequisite of the present invention's design, can also make distortion and retouching, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a pipe robot is with rotating scraper device, it is characterized in that: it comprises revolving scraper, driving shaft, revolving scraper and driving shaft are connected, and in one end of the cutter hub of revolving scraper, are provided with first end sawtooth, at the other end of the cutter hub of revolving scraper, are provided with the second end sawtooth.
2. rotation scraper device for a kind of pipe robot according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first end sawtooth is n tooth, and the second end sawtooth is n-1 tooth, wherein: n=3,4,5 or 6.
3. rotation scraper device for a kind of pipe robot according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first end sawtooth and the second end sawtooth differ 180 °, and the backlash position of first end sawtooth is the tooth position of the second end sawtooth, is and is crisscross arranged.
CN201310448827.4A 2013-09-28 2013-09-28 Rotating scale scraping device for pipeline robot Pending CN103551349A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310448827.4A CN103551349A (en) 2013-09-28 2013-09-28 Rotating scale scraping device for pipeline robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310448827.4A CN103551349A (en) 2013-09-28 2013-09-28 Rotating scale scraping device for pipeline robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103551349A true CN103551349A (en) 2014-02-05

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CN201310448827.4A Pending CN103551349A (en) 2013-09-28 2013-09-28 Rotating scale scraping device for pipeline robot

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CN (1) CN103551349A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106017201A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 江苏科瑞工程设计有限公司 Online deashing device of waste heat boiler for waste sulfuric acid cracking and regenerating device and deashing method thereof
GB2540395A (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-18 Dwr Cymru Cyfyngedig Tool for a pipe
CN107758148A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-06 江苏乾元飞达电力设备有限公司 A kind of long distance high efficiency cleaner
CN112077394A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-15 燕山大学 Welding burr scraping method and scraping device for large-diameter submerged-arc welding pipe

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2395019A (en) * 1942-04-10 1946-02-19 Henry J Sievers Tube scraper
US2617134A (en) * 1948-11-18 1952-11-11 Phillips Petroleum Co Locatable pipe line scraper
NL7801483A (en) * 1978-02-09 1979-08-13 Hendrik Heere Cylindrical pipeline pig - has base piece closing front outer end and ribs on outside with cavity tapering towards base piece
US4281432A (en) * 1979-08-02 1981-08-04 Condenser Cleaners Mfg. Co., Inc. Tube cleaner
SU1279688A1 (en) * 1984-02-06 1986-12-30 Управление магистральных нефтепроводов "Дружба" Arrangement for cleaning internal surface of pipeline
CN101130190A (en) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-27 深圳职业技术学院 Robot for cleaning pipeline
KR100866899B1 (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-11-04 손복남 The removal device of fixed substance inside wall of pipe
CN201832823U (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-05-18 葛大伟 Pipeline cleaning robot

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2395019A (en) * 1942-04-10 1946-02-19 Henry J Sievers Tube scraper
US2617134A (en) * 1948-11-18 1952-11-11 Phillips Petroleum Co Locatable pipe line scraper
NL7801483A (en) * 1978-02-09 1979-08-13 Hendrik Heere Cylindrical pipeline pig - has base piece closing front outer end and ribs on outside with cavity tapering towards base piece
US4281432A (en) * 1979-08-02 1981-08-04 Condenser Cleaners Mfg. Co., Inc. Tube cleaner
SU1279688A1 (en) * 1984-02-06 1986-12-30 Управление магистральных нефтепроводов "Дружба" Arrangement for cleaning internal surface of pipeline
CN101130190A (en) * 2006-08-22 2008-02-27 深圳职业技术学院 Robot for cleaning pipeline
KR100866899B1 (en) * 2007-07-27 2008-11-04 손복남 The removal device of fixed substance inside wall of pipe
CN201832823U (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-05-18 葛大伟 Pipeline cleaning robot

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2540395A (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-18 Dwr Cymru Cyfyngedig Tool for a pipe
GB2540395B (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-11-01 Dwr Cymru Cyfyngedig A tool for a pipe
CN106017201A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-10-12 江苏科瑞工程设计有限公司 Online deashing device of waste heat boiler for waste sulfuric acid cracking and regenerating device and deashing method thereof
CN107758148A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-06 江苏乾元飞达电力设备有限公司 A kind of long distance high efficiency cleaner
CN107758148B (en) * 2017-11-16 2024-06-07 江苏乾元飞达电力设备有限公司 Remote high-efficiency blocking remover
CN112077394A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-15 燕山大学 Welding burr scraping method and scraping device for large-diameter submerged-arc welding pipe

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Application publication date: 20140205