CN107758148B - Remote high-efficiency blocking remover - Google Patents

Remote high-efficiency blocking remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107758148B
CN107758148B CN201711134885.4A CN201711134885A CN107758148B CN 107758148 B CN107758148 B CN 107758148B CN 201711134885 A CN201711134885 A CN 201711134885A CN 107758148 B CN107758148 B CN 107758148B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bin body
wall
connecting rod
cleaning plate
rotating ring
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CN201711134885.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107758148A (en
Inventor
祝驰誉
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Jiangsu Qianyuan Feida Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangsu Qianyuan Feida Electric Power Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201711134885.4A priority Critical patent/CN107758148B/en
Publication of CN107758148A publication Critical patent/CN107758148A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/68Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a remote efficient blocking remover which sequentially comprises an upper bin body, a connecting bin body and a lower bin body from top to bottom, wherein the upper bin body is of a round table-shaped structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, the connecting bin body is of a cylindrical structure, and the lower bin body is of a round table-shaped structure with a large upper part and a small lower part; the connecting bin body is provided with a circle of first channel, the rotating ring penetrates through the first channel to be attached to the inner wall of the connecting bin body, the outer wall of the rotating ring is provided with a rack, the outer wall of the connecting bin body is provided with a fixed wall, the fixed wall is coated on the outer part of the rotating ring, the fixed wall is provided with a first opening, the driving gear penetrates through the first opening to be meshed with the rack, and the driving gear is fixed on the motor; the upper plug cleaning mechanism is arranged above the rotating ring, the lower plug cleaning mechanism is arranged below the rotating ring, the plug cleaning efficiency is high, the stability is good, and the safety performance is improved.

Description

Remote high-efficiency blocking remover
Technical Field
The invention relates to a blockage remover, in particular to a remote efficient blockage remover.
Background
The raw coal bin is an important storage device for continuously supplying raw coal to a coal mill by a coal conveying system of a thermal power plant, and has basically the same structural shape, square upper part, cylindrical upper part, square lower part, conical lower part and hyperbolic lower part. The upper opening is large, the lower opening is small, the upper opening is used for feeding, and the lower opening is used for discharging materials. The materials in the raw coal bin fall down by gravity, and the materials flow downwards in the conical container, so that the area is smaller, the materials are extruded, and the friction coefficient is increased, which is the main cause of blockage. The key position of the raw coal bin where coal blockage occurs is in the range of 0-3 m from the upper part of an inlet of the coal feeder to the lower part of the coal bucket. In addition, the moisture content and thickness of the materials, the temperature change, the storage time of the materials in the window container and the friction coefficient of the container wall are all factors causing blockage. For a long time, the safety and stability of the operation of the power plant are always plagued by the harm caused by the coal blockage of the raw coal bin. The boiler fuel of the thermal power plant is influenced by coal supply, the boiler fuel of the current unit deviates from the original design coal types, particularly poor-quality coal and coal slime are blended and burned, so that the original coal bunker in the original unit design cannot adapt to the frequent coal blockage caused by the change of the coal types, particularly in rainy seasons, the coal slime has extremely strong viscosity, and the coal blockage problem is particularly easy to be caused at the coal bunker outlet and the coal pipe at the coal feeder inlet. Meanwhile, in winter, the temperature in the north is cold, wet coal and coal slime are extremely easy to generate a freezing phenomenon, coal flows are agglomerated due to the freezing, a blocking plug is formed at an outlet of a coal bin, and finally the coal blocking phenomenon of the whole coal bin is formed.
The existing raw coal bin does not have an anti-blocking function, and once the raw coal bin is blocked, combustion is unstable, so that development of a raw coal bin blocking clearing machine with the raw coal bin not prone to blocking is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a remote efficient blocking remover which has high blocking removing efficiency and good stability and improves the safety performance.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
The remote efficient blocking remover sequentially comprises an upper bin body, a connecting bin body and a lower bin body from top to bottom, wherein the upper bin body is of a round table-shaped structure with a big upper part and a small lower part, the connecting bin body is of a cylinder structure, and the lower bin body is of a round table-shaped structure with a big upper part and a small lower part;
The connecting bin body is provided with a circle of first channel, the rotating ring passes through the first channel to be attached to the inner wall of the connecting bin body, the outer wall of the rotating ring is provided with a rack, the outer wall of the connecting bin body is provided with a fixed wall, the fixed wall is coated outside the rotating ring, the fixed wall is provided with a first opening, the driving gear passes through the first opening to be meshed with the rack, the driving gear is fixed on the motor, the motor is fixed on the lower bin body, the rotating ring is provided with two positioning rings, the two positioning rings are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting bin body in an inserting mode, and the two positioning rings are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the first channel;
an upper blockage clearing mechanism is arranged above the rotating ring, and a lower blockage clearing mechanism is arranged below the rotating ring;
The upper blocking cleaning mechanism comprises four upper rotating rods which are obliquely and outwards arranged above the rotating ring, two adjacent upper rotating rods are connected through a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is arranged in a manner of being attached to the inner wall of the upper bin body, the first connecting rod is connected into a circular structure in the horizontal direction, a first cleaning plate and a second cleaning plate are arranged on the outer wall of the upper rotating rod, the length of the first cleaning plate is smaller than that of the second cleaning plate, an included angle a between the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate is 60 degrees, the tops of the two upper rotating rods which are oppositely arranged are connected through a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is in an upward-bent circular arc structure, and the junction of the two second connecting rods is connected through a first fixing block;
the lower blocking cleaning mechanism comprises eight lower rotating rods which are obliquely and inwards arranged below the rotating ring, a third cleaning plate is arranged on the outer wall of each lower rotating rod, two adjacent lower rotating rods are connected through a third connecting rod, the third connecting rods are attached to the inner wall of the lower bin body and are connected into a circular structure in the horizontal direction, the tops of the two lower rotating rods which are oppositely arranged are connected through a fourth connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod is of an upward-bending arc-shaped structure, and the junction of the four fourth connecting rods is connected through a second fixing block.
The remote efficient blocking remover is characterized in that the distance between the first cleaning plate and the inner wall of the upper bin body is 8-15mm, and the distance between the second cleaning plate and the inner wall of the upper bin body is 1-5mm.
Above-mentioned long-range high-efficient clear stifled machine, wherein, clear stifled mechanism of upper setting carries out clockwise rotation under the effect of swivel ring, and first cleaning board is located the place ahead of second cleaning board in the direction of rotation.
The remote efficient blocking remover is characterized in that the distance between the third cleaning plate and the inner wall of the lower bin body is 2-3mm.
Above-mentioned stifled machine is clear to long-range high efficiency, wherein, the radian of second connecting rod is less than the radian of fourth connecting rod.
Above-mentioned long-range high-efficient clear stifled machine, wherein, second connecting rod and fourth connecting rod all include the body of rod that the cross-section is square structure, set up the distributing block on the body of rod, and the cross-sectional shape of distributing block is isosceles triangle structure, is equipped with a dividing chute on two lateral walls of the body of rod respectively, and the inward sunken equilateral triangle structure that is of dividing chute.
The remote efficient blocking remover is characterized in that the inner wall of the first connecting rod is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks, and the protruding blocks are of a regular triangular pyramid structure.
Above-mentioned long-range high-efficient clear stifled machine, wherein, the gradient of last storehouse body lateral wall is less than the gradient of lower storehouse body lateral wall.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
According to the invention, the motor rotates to drive the rotating ring to rotate, so that the upper blockage clearing mechanism and the lower blockage clearing mechanism synchronously rotate, the blockage clearing efficiency is high, the stability is good, and the safety performance is improved;
Meanwhile, the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate are arranged to clean the large and small accumulation blocks respectively, so that the cleaning device is not easy to damage, good in stability and long in service life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a first blocking removal mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a second block-cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a second connecting rod of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the invention clearer and more definite, the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and any scheme obtained by carrying out equivalent substitution and conventional reasoning on the technical characteristics of the technical scheme of the invention falls into the protection scope of the invention.
Reference numerals
The upper bin body 1, the connecting bin body 2, the lower bin body 3, the first channel 4, the rotating ring 5, the rack 6, the fixed wall 7, the first opening 8, the driving gear 9, the motor 10, the positioning ring 11, the upper blocking clearing mechanism 12, the lower blocking clearing mechanism 13, the upper rotating rod 14, the first connecting rod 15, the first cleaning plate 16, the second cleaning plate 17, the second connecting rod 18, the first fixed block 19, the lower rotating rod 20, the third cleaning plate 21, the fourth connecting rod 22, the second fixed block 23, the rod body 24, the material distributing block 25, the material distributing groove 26, the convex block 27 and the third connecting rod 28.
As shown in the figure, the remote high-efficiency blocking remover sequentially comprises an upper bin body 1, a connecting bin body 2 and a lower bin body 3 from top to bottom, wherein the upper bin body is of a round table-shaped structure with a big upper part and a small lower part, the connecting bin body is of a cylinder structure, and the lower bin body is of a round table-shaped structure with a big upper part and a small lower part; the inclination of the side wall of the upper bin body is smaller than that of the side wall of the lower bin body;
The connecting bin body is provided with a circle of first channel 4, the rotating ring 5 passes through the first channel and is attached to the inner wall of the connecting bin body, the outer wall of the rotating ring is provided with a rack 6, the outer wall of the connecting bin body is provided with a fixed wall 7, the fixed wall is coated outside the rotating ring, the fixed wall is provided with a first opening 8, the driving gear 9 passes through the first opening and is meshed with the rack, the driving gear is fixed on the motor 10, the motor is fixed on the lower bin body, the rotating ring is provided with two positioning rings 11, the two positioning rings are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting bin body in an inserting way, and the two positioning rings are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the first channel;
An upper blockage clearing mechanism 12 is arranged above the rotating ring, and a lower blockage clearing mechanism 13 is arranged below the rotating ring;
The upper blocking cleaning mechanism comprises four upper rotating rods 14 which are obliquely and outwards arranged above the rotating ring, two adjacent upper rotating rods are connected through a first connecting rod 15, the first connecting rod is arranged in a manner of being jointed with the inner wall of the upper bin body, the first connecting rod is connected into a circular structure in the horizontal direction, a first cleaning plate 16 and a second cleaning plate 17 are arranged on the outer wall of the upper rotating rod, the length of the first cleaning plate is smaller than that of the second cleaning plate, an included angle a between the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate is 60 degrees, the tops of the two opposite upper rotating rods are connected through a second connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod is in an upward-bent circular arc structure, and the junction of the two second connecting rods is connected through a first fixing block 19; the distance between the first cleaning plate and the inner wall of the upper bin body is 8-15mm, and the distance between the second cleaning plate and the inner wall of the upper bin body is 1-5mm; the upper blockage cleaning mechanism rotates clockwise under the action of the rotating ring, and the first cleaning plate is positioned in front of the second cleaning plate in the rotating direction;
The lower blocking cleaning mechanism comprises eight lower rotating rods 20 which are obliquely and inwards arranged below the rotating ring, a third cleaning plate 21 is arranged on the outer wall of each lower rotating rod, two adjacent lower rotating rods are connected through a third connecting rod 28, the third connecting rod is arranged in a manner of being attached to the inner wall of the lower bin body, the third connecting rods are connected into a circular structure in the horizontal direction, the tops of the two oppositely arranged lower rotating rods are connected through a fourth connecting rod 22, the fourth connecting rod is in an upward-bending arc-shaped structure, and the junction of the four fourth connecting rods is connected through a second fixing block 23; the distance between the third cleaning plate and the inner wall of the lower bin body is 2-3mm;
The radian of the second connecting rod is smaller than that of the fourth connecting rod;
The second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod both comprise rod bodies 24 with square cross sections, distribution blocks 25 are arranged on the rod bodies, the cross sections of the distribution blocks are in isosceles triangle structures, two distribution grooves 26 are respectively arranged on two side walls of the rod bodies, and the distribution grooves are inwards sunken to form equilateral triangle structures;
the inner wall of the first connecting rod is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks 27 which are of regular triangular pyramid structures.

Claims (6)

1. The remote efficient blocking remover is characterized by sequentially comprising an upper bin body, a connecting bin body and a lower bin body from top to bottom, wherein the upper bin body is of a round table-shaped structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, the connecting bin body is of a cylindrical structure, and the lower bin body is of a round table-shaped structure with a large upper part and a small lower part;
The connecting bin body is provided with a circle of first channel, the rotating ring passes through the first channel to be attached to the inner wall of the connecting bin body, the outer wall of the rotating ring is provided with a rack, the outer wall of the connecting bin body is provided with a fixed wall, the fixed wall is coated outside the rotating ring, the fixed wall is provided with a first opening, the driving gear passes through the first opening to be meshed with the rack, the driving gear is fixed on the motor, the motor is fixed on the lower bin body, the rotating ring is provided with two positioning rings, the two positioning rings are arranged on the inner wall of the connecting bin body in an inserting mode, and the two positioning rings are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the first channel;
an upper blockage clearing mechanism is arranged above the rotating ring, and a lower blockage clearing mechanism is arranged below the rotating ring;
The upper blocking cleaning mechanism comprises four upper rotating rods which are obliquely and outwards arranged above the rotating ring, two adjacent upper rotating rods are connected through a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is arranged in a manner of being attached to the inner wall of the upper bin body, the first connecting rod is connected into a circular structure in the horizontal direction, a first cleaning plate and a second cleaning plate are arranged on the outer wall of the upper rotating rod, the length of the first cleaning plate is smaller than that of the second cleaning plate, an included angle a between the first cleaning plate and the second cleaning plate is 60 degrees, the tops of the two upper rotating rods which are oppositely arranged are connected through a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is in an upward-bent circular arc structure, and the junction of the two second connecting rods is connected through a first fixing block;
the lower blocking cleaning mechanism comprises eight lower rotating rods which are obliquely and inwards arranged below the rotating ring, a third cleaning plate is arranged on the outer wall of each lower rotating rod, two adjacent lower rotating rods are connected through a third connecting rod, the third connecting rods are arranged in a manner of being attached to the inner wall of the lower bin body, the third connecting rods are connected into a circular structure in the horizontal direction, the tops of the two oppositely arranged lower rotating rods are connected through a fourth connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod is in an upward-bending arc-shaped structure, and the junction of the four fourth connecting rods is connected through a second fixing block;
The distance between the first cleaning plate and the inner wall of the upper bin body is 8-15mm, the distance between the second cleaning plate and the inner wall of the upper bin body is 1-5mm, the upper cleaning blocking mechanism rotates clockwise under the action of the rotating ring, and the first cleaning plate is positioned in front of the second cleaning plate in the rotating direction.
2. The remote high-efficiency block cleaner of claim 1, wherein the distance between the third cleaning plate and the inner wall of the lower bin is 2-3mm.
3. The remote high-efficiency block remover of claim 1, wherein the second connecting rod has a smaller arc than the fourth connecting rod.
4. The remote efficient blocking remover according to claim 1, wherein the second connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod each comprise a rod body with a square cross section, the rod bodies are provided with distribution blocks, the cross section of each distribution block is in an isosceles triangle structure, two side walls of the rod bodies are respectively provided with a distribution groove, and the distribution grooves are inwards recessed to form an equilateral triangle structure.
5. The remote efficient blocking remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the first connecting rod is provided with a plurality of protruding blocks, and the protruding blocks have a regular triangular pyramid structure.
6. The remote and efficient blocking remover of claim 1, wherein the inclination of the side wall of the upper bin is less than the inclination of the side wall of the lower bin.
CN201711134885.4A 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 Remote high-efficiency blocking remover Active CN107758148B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711134885.4A CN107758148B (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 Remote high-efficiency blocking remover

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711134885.4A CN107758148B (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 Remote high-efficiency blocking remover

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CN107758148A CN107758148A (en) 2018-03-06
CN107758148B true CN107758148B (en) 2024-06-07

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110127225A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-16 西安西热锅炉环保工程有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking feed bin and its working method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA807521A (en) * 1969-03-04 F. Irving Henry Feeder means
CH529679A (en) * 1971-11-16 1972-10-31 Kokeisl Theodor Device on containers for receiving and metered removal of bulk goods
CN2084461U (en) * 1990-11-30 1991-09-11 王力武 Disc feeder
CN103318576A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 无锡市顺凯机械制造厂 Novel blocking cleaning scraper for material storehouse
CN103551349A (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-02-05 东北电力大学 Rotating scale scraping device for pipeline robot
CN203486380U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-03-19 钱力 Internal rotation scraping blade coal bucket unblocking machine
CN203558364U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-23 江苏中源电力设备有限公司 Raw coal bin rotary blocking removing device
CN203667285U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-25 山东天元节能环保工程有限公司 Stock bin automatic detection and blockage removing device
CN204237033U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-04-01 杨学让 Material bin cleaner
CN104984963A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-21 季德贵 Round barrel body inner-wall cleaner
CN207658430U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-07-27 江苏乾元飞达电力设备有限公司 A kind of long distance high efficiency cleaner

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012020861A (en) * 2010-07-16 2012-02-02 Shuichi Okabe Bridge breaker device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA807521A (en) * 1969-03-04 F. Irving Henry Feeder means
CH529679A (en) * 1971-11-16 1972-10-31 Kokeisl Theodor Device on containers for receiving and metered removal of bulk goods
CN2084461U (en) * 1990-11-30 1991-09-11 王力武 Disc feeder
CN103318576A (en) * 2013-07-16 2013-09-25 无锡市顺凯机械制造厂 Novel blocking cleaning scraper for material storehouse
CN203486380U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-03-19 钱力 Internal rotation scraping blade coal bucket unblocking machine
CN103551349A (en) * 2013-09-28 2014-02-05 东北电力大学 Rotating scale scraping device for pipeline robot
CN203667285U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-06-25 山东天元节能环保工程有限公司 Stock bin automatic detection and blockage removing device
CN203558364U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-23 江苏中源电力设备有限公司 Raw coal bin rotary blocking removing device
CN204237033U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-04-01 杨学让 Material bin cleaner
CN104984963A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-21 季德贵 Round barrel body inner-wall cleaner
CN207658430U (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-07-27 江苏乾元飞达电力设备有限公司 A kind of long distance high efficiency cleaner

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