CN103550955A

CN103550955A - Suspension separator

Info

Publication number: CN103550955A
Application number: CN201310539355.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李慧杰; 刘歆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-11-05
Filing date: 2013-11-05
Publication date: 2014-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-05
Also published as: CN103550955B

Abstract

The invention relates to a suspension separator. The suspension separator comprises a cup body, an insulation plate, a through hole I and a lifting device, wherein the insulation plate is installed in the cup body in a sliding way and is sealed with the inner peripheral wall of the cup body; the through hole I is formed in the insulation plate; the lifting device is used for enabling the insulation plate to move along the inner wall of the cup body up and down; the insulation plate is provided with a sealing device for sealing and shielding the through hole I. The insulation plate moves up and down to the boundary of two layers of solutions through the lifting device, and the upper plane of the insulation plate and the liquid level of the lowest position of the upper layer solution are coincided, and then the through hole I in the insulation plate is shielded through the sealing device, at the same time, the upper layer and the lower layer of the suspension can be enclosed and separated through the insulation plate; finally the upper layer solution is poured out or drawn out. The operation is simple and rapid; because the insulation plate is accurate in positioning, the upper layer solution can be separated clearly and accurately, and the drawing efficiency is improved.

Description

Suspension separator

Technical field

The present invention relates to liquid separating appts technical field, be specifically related to a kind of suspension separator.

Background technology

As everyone knows, existing suspension separation often adopts manually by the Liquid extracting on upper strata out, but in the process manually extracting, easily occurs that supernatant liquid takes out situation clean or that be extracted into lower floor's liquid and occur, so complex operation inconvenience.

Summary of the invention

The present invention, in order to overcome the deficiency of above technology, provides a kind of rapid and convenient by the accurate separated suspension separator of levels suspension.

The present invention overcomes the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:

This suspension separator, comprise cup, be slidably mounted in cup and with the division board of cup surrounding inner wall sealing, be arranged at open-work I and the lowering or hoisting gear for division board is moved up and down along cup inwall on division board, on described division board, be provided with for by the airtight sealing device blocking of open-work I.

Above-mentioned lowering or hoisting gear comprises the motor being installed on cup outer wall, be installed on the winding roller on motor output shaft, be individually fixed in the roller of both sides, cup upper end, the rising button and the decline button that are individually fixed in bracing wire I and the bracing wire II of plane both sides on division board and are arranged at cup outside, described bottom of cup is provided with through wires hole, described bracing wire I is walked around roller and is fixed on winding roller, bracing wire II is walked around another roller and is fixed on winding roller through after through wires hole, described rising button, decline button and motor are all connected in electric machine controller I.

Above-mentioned sealing device comprise by rotating shaft rotate be installed on division board bottom circular capping, by support be fixed on closure base portion waterproof machine, be installed on the gear on waterproof machine output shaft, the outer end of described capping is along the circumferential direction provided with some gear teeth and it is meshed with gear, in described capping, be provided with open-work II, the outside of described open-work I is inlayed O RunddichtringO is installed, when capping turns to open-work II and open-work I and does not coincide, capping is blocked open-work I is airtight, and described waterproof machine is connected in electric machine controller II.

In order to realize automatic location, also comprise the projection of the outwardly convex that is arranged at capping outer end, the proximity transducer I that is installed on closure base portion and proximity transducer II and be arranged at releasing the button and sealing button of cup outside, when open-work II and open-work I axis overlap, projection triggers proximity transducer II, when open-work II and open-work I stagger while not overlapping, projection triggers proximity transducer I, described in release the button, seal button proximity transducer I and proximity transducer II is all connected in electric machine controller II.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by lowering or hoisting gear, make the division board two layers of solution boundary that moves up and down, and the upper plane of division board and the extreme lower position liquid level of upper solution are coincided, by sealing device, the open-work I on division board is blocked afterwards, now division board can, by the upper and lower two-layer airtight separation of suspension, finally be poured out upper solution or extract.Simple and quick, due to division board accurate positioning, therefore can be accurately that upper solution is separated clean, improved extraction efficiency.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is that A-A in Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is the configuration state schematic diagram of capping Rotate 180 in Fig. 2 °;

Fig. 4 is control system theory diagram of the present invention;

In figure, 1. cup 2. division board 3. motor 4. winding roller 5. through wires hole 6.O RunddichtringO 7. bracing wire I 8. running roller 9. capping 10. open-work I 11. rotating shaft 12. open-work II 13. gear 14. waterproof machine 15. support 16. proximity transducer I 17. proximity transducer II 18. projection 19. bracing wire II.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3, the present invention will be further described for accompanying drawing 4.

As shown in Figure 1, this suspension separator, comprise cup 1, be slidably mounted in cup 1 and with the division board 2 of cup 1 surrounding inner wall sealing, be arranged at open-work I 10 and the lowering or hoisting gear for division board 2 is moved up and down along cup 1 inwall on division board 2, on division board 2, be provided with for by the airtight sealing device blocking of open-work I 10.In cup 1 for holding suspension, when needs layering isolation is extracted, by lowering or hoisting gear, make the division board 2 two layers of solution boundary that moves up and down, and the upper plane of division board 2 and the extreme lower position liquid level of upper solution are coincided, by sealing device, the open-work I 10 on division board 2 is blocked afterwards, now division board 2 can, by the upper and lower two-layer airtight separation of suspension, finally be poured out upper solution or extract.Simple and quick, due to division board 2 accurate positionings, therefore can be accurately that upper solution is separated clean, improved extraction efficiency.

Lowering or hoisting gear can for following structure, it comprises the motor 3 being installed on cup 1 outer wall, be installed on the winding roller 4 on motor 3 output shafts, be individually fixed in the roller 8 of cup 1 both sides, upper end, the rising button and the decline button that are individually fixed in bracing wire I 7 and the bracing wire II 19 of plane both sides on division board 2 and are arranged at cup 1 outside, cup 1 bottom is provided with through wires hole 5, bracing wire I 7 is walked around roller 8 and is fixed on winding roller 4, bracing wire II 19 is walked around another roller 8 and is fixed on winding roller 4 through after through wires hole 5, rising button, decline button and motor 3 are all connected in electric machine controller I.By pressing rising button or decline button, electric machine controller I can be controlled motor 3 forwards or reversion, motor 3 rotating drive winding rollers 4 rotate, and winding roller 4 is by pulling or discharging bracing wire I 7 and bracing wire II 19 is the height up and down of capable of regulating division board 2.

Sealing device can be for following structure it comprise by rotating shaft 11 rotate be installed on division board 2 bottoms circular capping 9, by support 15 be fixed on capping 9 bottoms waterproof machine 14, be installed on the gear 13 on waterproof machine 14 output shafts, the outer end of capping 9 is along the circumferential direction provided with some gear teeth and it is meshed with gear 13, in capping 9, be provided with open-work II 12, the outside of open-work I 10 is inlayed O RunddichtringO 6 is installed, and waterproof machine 14 is connected in electric machine controller II.When division board 2 moves up and down location, now by electric machine controller II, driving waterproof machine 14 to rotate the axis that makes gear 13 drive capping 9 to turn to open-work II 12 and open-work I 10 overlaps, the solution that is now positioned at division board 2 upper and lower sides can flow through open-work II 12 and open-work I 10, can move up and down division board 2 smoothly.After division board 2 moves into place, by electric machine controller II, drive waterproof machine 14 to rotate to make gear 13 drive cappings 9 to turn to open-work II 12 and open-work I 10 does not overlap mutually completely, now capping 9 is blocked sealing by open-work I 10 bottoms, owing to being provided with O RunddichtringO 6, therefore sealing place sealing property is reliable, finally completes the isolation of levels solution.

As shown in accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4, also comprise the projection 18 of the outwardly convex that is arranged at capping 9 outer ends, the proximity transducer I 16 that is installed on capping 9 bottoms and proximity transducer II 17 and be arranged at releasing the button and sealing button of cup 1 outside, releasing the button, seal button proximity transducer I 16 and proximity transducer II 17 and be all connected in electric machine controller II.When by movable sealing button, waterproof machine 14 drives capping 9 to rotate until open-work II 12 overlaps with open-work I 10 axis, and projection 18 triggers proximity transducer II 17, and now electric machine controller II quits work waterproof machine 14, realizes air-tight state.Press while releasing the button, waterproof machine 14 drives capping 9 to rotate backward until open-work II 12 staggers and do not overlap with open-work I 10, and projection 18 triggers proximity transducer I 16, and now electric machine controller II quits work waterproof machine 14.Owing to having realized by proximity transducer I 16 and proximity transducer II 17 when capping 9 seals or opens, can put in place and automatically stop, improved the automation of suspension separator, while making again capping sealing, put in place accurately, effectively prevent that the situation of poorly sealed leakage from occurring.

Claims

1. a suspension separator, it is characterized in that: comprise cup (1), be slidably mounted in cup (1) and with the division board (2) of cup (1) surrounding inner wall sealing, be arranged at open-work I (10) and the lowering or hoisting gear for division board (2) is moved up and down along cup (1) inwall on division board (2), on described division board (2), be provided with for by the airtight sealing device blocking of open-work I (10).

2. suspension separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lowering or hoisting gear comprises the motor (3) being installed on cup (1) outer wall, be installed on the winding roller (4) on motor (3) output shaft, be individually fixed in the roller (8) of cup (1) both sides, upper end, be individually fixed in bracing wire I (7) and the bracing wire II (19) of the upper plane of division board (2) both sides and rising button and the decline button that is arranged at cup (1) outside, described cup (1) bottom is provided with through wires hole (5), described bracing wire I (7) is walked around roller (8) and is fixed on winding roller (4), bracing wire II (19) is walked around another roller (8) and is fixed on winding roller (4) through after through wires hole (5), described rising button, decline button and motor (3) are all connected in electric machine controller I.

3. suspension separator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described sealing device comprises the circular capping (9) that is installed on division board (2) bottom by rotating shaft (11) rotation, by support (15), be fixed on the waterproof machine (14) of capping (9) bottom, be installed on the gear (13) on waterproof machine (14) output shaft, the outer end of described capping (9) is along the circumferential direction provided with some gear teeth and it is meshed with gear (13), in described capping (9), be provided with open-work II (12), the outside of described open-work I (10) is inlayed O RunddichtringO (6) is installed, when capping (9) turns to open-work II (12) and open-work I (10) and does not coincide, capping (9) is by airtight the blocking of open-work I (10), described waterproof machine (14) is connected in electric machine controller II.

4. suspension separator according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the projection (18) that also comprises the outwardly convex that is arranged at capping (9) outer end, be installed on proximity transducer I (16) and the proximity transducer II (17) of capping (9) bottom and be arranged at releasing the button and sealing button of cup (1) outside, when open-work II (12) and open-work I (10) axis overlap, projection (18) triggers proximity transducer II (17), when open-work II (12) and open-work I (10) stagger while not overlapping, projection (18) triggers proximity transducer I (16), described releasing the button, sealing button proximity transducer I (16) and proximity transducer II (17) are all connected in electric machine controller II.