CN103548752A - Device for temporarily culturing caught finless eel in circulating water - Google Patents
Device for temporarily culturing caught finless eel in circulating water Download PDFInfo
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- CN103548752A CN103548752A CN201310574496.9A CN201310574496A CN103548752A CN 103548752 A CN103548752 A CN 103548752A CN 201310574496 A CN201310574496 A CN 201310574496A CN 103548752 A CN103548752 A CN 103548752A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device for temporarily culturing caught finless eel in circulating water. The device is characterized by comprising a box, wherein the inside of the box is layered vertically to form a plurality of culture chambers, upper ends of the culture chambers are opened, and bottom surfaces of the culture chambers are perforated plates or grid plates; a water purification treatment system is arranged at the bottom of the box and comprises at least three overflow purification areas; a guide plate (6) is arranged below the bottommost culture chamber and introduces water flow into the first overflow purification area, and a biological filter material is arranged in the first overflow purification area; and a cooler (7) is further arranged in one overflow purification area, a water pump (1) is further arranged in the last overflow purification area and communicated with a water pipe (2), the water pipe (2) is then communicated with branched water pipes (4), and the branched water pipes (4) extend above the culture chambers respectively and spray water mist on the culture chambers through a plurality of spray headers (5) on the branched water pipes (4).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture device, specifically, is that the cycle water after a kind of swamp eel fish harvesting is supported device temporarily.
Background technology
After a large amount of swamp eel harvestings, need to support temporarily, the existing equipment of supporting mostly temporarily is net cage, cement pit etc., for the device of supporting temporarily of long period, also there is no comparatively equipment and the device of system.Adopt a large amount of fishponds or container to support temporarily, very inconvenient.
Because the liveness of swamp eel fish body is higher, common fishpond or container tend to cause fish body injured; Meanwhile, water temperature pollution gradually higher, foster water body temporarily etc. also can cause a series of fish disease to occur, and has affected the temporarily foster survival rate of swamp eel fish.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention are: the temporarily foster device after existing swamp eel fish harvesting, support temporarily inconvenience, and easily cause fish body injured, simultaneously, water temperature is higher, and the pollution gradually of supporting temporarily water body also can cause a series of fish disease to occur, and has affected the temporarily foster survival rate of swamp eel fish.
Swamp eel fingerling biological nature is comparatively unique, can select the even anhydrous mode of supporting temporarily of few water, still will keep the moistening of fish body, skin etc.
The present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Cycle water after fish harvesting is supported a device temporarily, comprises casing, and in described casing, upper lower leaf is provided with some culturing chambers, and described culturing chamber upper end is uncovered, and bottom surface is porous plate or waffle slab; The bottom of described casing is provided with water purification treatment system, and described water purification treatment system is divided at least three overflow purifying areas; Orlop culturing chamber below is provided with deflector 6, and described deflector 6 is introduced first overflow purifying area by current, in first overflow purifying area, is provided with biofilter material; Wherein in certain overflow purifying area, be also provided with cooler 7, in the overflow purifying area at end, be also provided with water pump 1, described water pump is communicated with water pipe 2, and water pipe 2 is communicated with branch road water pipe 4 again, each branch road water pipe 4 extends to each culturing chamber top, and sprays by 5 pairs of culturing chambers of a plurality of fog-spray nozzles on it.
When the technical program is implemented, swamp eel after harvesting is put into each culturing chamber, power-on, open cooler 7, open water pump 1, current flow in each branch road water pipe 4 through water pipe 2, by fog-spray nozzle 5, to each culturing chamber, spray again, reduced the temperature of culturing chamber, increased the humidity of culturing chamber, make swamp eel obtain suitable life condition, by cooling, can also reduce the activity of swamp eel, thereby reduce its damage, a large amount of water smoke condenses into water droplet rear section and stays in culturing chamber, the impurity such as the collaborative swamp eel ight soil of part are discharged downwards by waffle slab or the porous plate of culturing chamber bottom, by the deflector 6 being obliquely installed, all trickling is in first overflow purifying area, the downward sedimentation of the impurity such as ight soil, biofilter material in first overflow purifying area has carried out first step purification to current, current after the first step purifies overflow from upper end, enter the second overflow purifying area, in like manner, enter again the 3rd overflow purifying area finally by the water pump 1 in the overflow purifying area at end, will on current direction, send, by fog-spray nozzle 5, spray again, iterative cycles like this.Wherein certain overflow purifying area is also lowered the temperature by 7 pairs of water temperatures of cooler.
Further, the form that described culturing chamber is drawer, opens and closes culturing chamber very convenient.
Further, the rectangular body structure of described casing, more reasonable structure, adapts with adopting the form of drawer.
Further, in described culturing chamber, be also provided with humidity sensor, described humidity sensor gathers moisture signal, control the ON/OFF of described water pump 1, according to swamp eel, support temporarily suitable humidity requirement, carry out humidity regulation, when humidity sets value lower than certain, automatically open water pump, carry out spraying humidification, also play energy-conservation effect simultaneously.
Further, in the overflow purifying area at cooler 7 places, be also provided with temperature sensor, control the ON/OFF of cooler.Temperature control is more accurate, simultaneously also more energy-conservation.
Further, utilize solar energy as described cycle water, to support temporarily the power supply source of device, adopt solar energy, more energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) easy to use, operator's labour intensity is low, and the work difficulty of supporting temporarily after swamp eel harvesting reduces greatly.
2) breed fish temporarily body damage of swamp eel is little.
3) can control the temporary foster environmental temperature of swamp eel, avoid a series of fish disease to occur, reduce the activity intensity of swamp eel simultaneously, avoid causing damage.
4) cultivation water circulation system is reasonably incorporated into temporarily and supports in device, realize automatic water cycle for the treatment of, saved breeding water, saved simultaneously and changed the required labour intensity of water.
5) supporting in process temporarily, allowing fish body keep moistening, be conducive to supporting temporarily of swamp eel.
6) greatly improved after swamp eel harvesting foster fish body survival rate temporarily.
7) effectively saved space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the cycle water after swamp eel fish harvesting is supported the schematic perspective view of device temporarily.
Fig. 2 is that the cycle water after swamp eel fish harvesting is supported the front view of device temporarily.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 C-C to cutaway view.
Fig. 4 is that the cycle water after swamp eel fish harvesting is supported the vertical view after device culturing chamber drawer is opened temporarily.
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view at another visual angle of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1. water pump, 2. water pipe, 4. branch road water pipe, 5. fog-spray nozzle, 6. deflector, 7. cooler.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further described.
Referring to Fig. 1-5, this device is to be the drawer type of multilayer support a temporarily device, the easy to use and operation of drawer type.Bottom is water treatment zone, includes high-pressure hydraulic pump, and attemperating unit, material for water treatment etc. recycle after the water in temporarily foster equipment is processed.After utilizing water pump to pressurize, upper water lift, to supporting temporarily the Fine spray shower nozzle in region, sprays water smoke in device, makes to support temporarily in space to keep moistening with fish body.Supporting in space moisture meter has been installed temporarily, utilizing moisture meter to control water pump and spray water smoke, according to humidity requirement, water pump is being controlled.The bottom of drawer is netted dividing plate, is beneficial to lower of superfluous water, and water droplet, to the swash plate of below, imports behind total gathering ground, flows to water treatment zone and processes, and the water after processing carries out temperature adjustment through temperature control device again, water temperature is reduced and by water pump, recycle.All power supplys derive from solar energy-electric transducer, utilize solar energy as power source, reach energy-conservation effect.
Referring to Fig. 1-5, the cycle water after a kind of swamp eel fish harvesting is supported device temporarily, comprises casing, and in described casing, upper lower leaf is provided with some culturing chambers, and described culturing chamber upper end is uncovered, and bottom surface is porous plate or waffle slab; The bottom of described casing is provided with water purification treatment system, and described water purification treatment system is divided into three overflow purifying areas; Orlop culturing chamber below is provided with deflector 6, and described deflector 6 is introduced first overflow purifying area by current, in first overflow purifying area, is provided with biofilter material; In second overflow purifying area, be provided with cooler 7, in the 3rd overflow purifying area, be provided with water pump 1, described water pump is communicated with water pipe 2, water pipe 2 is communicated with branch road water pipe 4 again, each branch road water pipe 4 extends to each culturing chamber top, and spray by 5 pairs of culturing chambers of a plurality of fog-spray nozzles on it, spraying has the effect of cooling and humidification simultaneously.
Referring to Fig. 1, the form that described culturing chamber is drawer, opens and closes culturing chamber very convenient.
Referring to Fig. 1, the rectangular body structure of described casing, more reasonable structure, adapts with adopting the form of drawer.
Referring to Fig. 3, in described culturing chamber, be also provided with humidity sensor, described humidity sensor gathers moisture signal, control the ON/OFF of described water pump 1, according to swamp eel, support temporarily suitable humidity requirement, carry out humidity regulation, when humidity sets value lower than certain, automatically open water pump, carry out spraying humidification, also play energy-conservation effect simultaneously.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the overflow purifying area at cooler 7 places, be also provided with temperature sensor, control the ON/OFF of cooler.Temperature control is more accurate, simultaneously also more energy-conservation.
Utilize solar energy as described cycle water, to support temporarily the power supply source of device, adopt solar energy, more energy-saving and environmental protecting.
Referring to Fig. 3, when the present embodiment is specifically implemented, culturing chamber drawer is opened, swamp eel after harvesting is put into each culturing chamber, power-on, open cooler 7, open water pump 1, current flow in each branch road water pipe 4 through water pipe 2, by fog-spray nozzle 5, to each culturing chamber, spray again, reduced the temperature of culturing chamber, increased the humidity of culturing chamber, make swamp eel obtain suitable life condition, by cooling, can also reduce the activity of swamp eel, thereby reduce its damage, a large amount of water smoke condenses into water droplet rear section and stays in culturing chamber, the impurity such as the collaborative swamp eel ight soil of part are discharged downwards by waffle slab or the porous plate of culturing chamber bottom, by the deflector 6 being obliquely installed, all trickling is in first overflow purifying area, the downward sedimentation of the impurity such as ight soil, biofilter material in first overflow purifying area has carried out first step purification to current, current after the first step purifies overflow from upper end, enter the second overflow purifying area, in like manner, enter again the 3rd overflow purifying area, finally by the water pump 1 in the 3rd overflow purifying area, will on current direction, send, by fog-spray nozzle 5, spray again, iterative cycles like this.The second overflow purifying area is also lowered the temperature by 7 pairs of water temperatures of cooler.
The present embodiment carries out water treatment to temporary foster water body, utilizes physics and biological treatment to carry out water treatment, reaches breeding water standard; The water entering in casing discharges water smoke by after pressurizeing, and is sprayed at and is supporting in equipment and making space keep humidity temporarily; Moisture meter is installed, lower than humidity, is automatically opened atomized water spray, make space keep humidity, be beneficial to supporting temporarily of swamp eel; Cooling system is installed, is made water temperature lower than 10 degrees Celsius, the activity of swamp eel is reduced, improve survival rate; Utilize solar energy as the power supply source of this equipment, reduce energy consumption, energy-saving low-carbon; The culturing chamber structure that adopts drawer type, is beneficial to operation; The swamp eel of results can be carried out to supporting temporarily of long period, guarantee the survival rate of swamp eel fish; Utilize this cultivation equipment, can save space.
Claims (6)
1. the cycle water after swamp eel fish harvesting is supported a device temporarily, it is characterized in that:
Comprise casing, in described casing, upper lower leaf is provided with some culturing chambers, and described culturing chamber upper end is uncovered, and bottom surface is porous plate or waffle slab;
The bottom of described casing is provided with water purification treatment system, and described water purification treatment system is divided at least three overflow purifying areas;
Orlop culturing chamber below is provided with deflector (6), and described deflector (6) is introduced first overflow purifying area by current, in first overflow purifying area, is provided with biofilter material;
Wherein in certain overflow purifying area, be also provided with cooler (7), in the overflow purifying area at end, be also provided with water pump (1), described water pump is communicated with water pipe (2), water pipe (2) is communicated with branch road water pipe (4) again, each branch road water pipe (4) extends to each culturing chamber top, and by a plurality of fog-spray nozzles (5) on it, culturing chamber is sprayed.
2. cycle water as claimed in claim 1 is supported device temporarily, it is characterized in that: the form that described culturing chamber is drawer.
3. cycle water as claimed in claim 2 is supported device temporarily, it is characterized in that: the rectangular body structure of described casing.
4. cycle water as claimed in claim 1 is supported device temporarily, it is characterized in that: in described culturing chamber, be also provided with humidity sensor, described humidity sensor gathers moisture signal, controls the ON/OFF of described water pump (1).
5. cycle water as claimed in claim 1 is supported device temporarily, it is characterized in that: in the overflow purifying area at cooler (7) place, be also provided with temperature sensor, control the ON/OFF of cooler.
6. cycle water as claimed in claim 1 is supported device temporarily, it is characterized in that: utilize solar energy as described cycle water, to support temporarily the power supply source of device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310574496.9A CN103548752B (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Device for temporarily culturing caught finless eel in circulating water |
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| CN201310574496.9A CN103548752B (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Device for temporarily culturing caught finless eel in circulating water |
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| CN103548752A true CN103548752A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103548752B CN103548752B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304111A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 獐子岛集团股份有限公司 | Temporary culture tank for aquatic products |
| CN106489815A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳市蓝汀鼎执生物科技有限公司 | A kind of steam fog cultivating system |
| CN108279723A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-13 | 贵港市瑞成科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence aquaculture system and its control method |
| CN109463346A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-15 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of foam removal water purification circulatory system for temporarily supporting keep-alive for aquatic products |
| CN110692577A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-17 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Circulating water crab is supported device temporarily |
| CN111657172A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-09-15 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Constant-temperature flowing water pool for training of murine swimming sports and use method thereof |
| CN112602650A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | Water circulation layered breeding system and breeding method for finless eels |
| CN115777601A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-03-14 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Breeding system for improving survival rate of sebastes marmoratus releasing offspring seeds |
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Patent Citations (8)
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| WO1983000798A1 (en) * | 1981-09-09 | 1983-03-17 | Henn Pohlhausen | Device used for the breeding of eels, crustacea and other organisms living at the bottom of waters |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104304111A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 獐子岛集团股份有限公司 | Temporary culture tank for aquatic products |
| CN104304111B (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2017-01-18 | 獐子岛集团股份有限公司 | Temporary culture tank for aquatic products |
| CN106489815A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-03-15 | 深圳市蓝汀鼎执生物科技有限公司 | A kind of steam fog cultivating system |
| CN108279723A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-07-13 | 贵港市瑞成科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence aquaculture system and its control method |
| CN109463346A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-15 | 上海海洋大学 | A kind of foam removal water purification circulatory system for temporarily supporting keep-alive for aquatic products |
| CN110692577A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-17 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Circulating water crab is supported device temporarily |
| CN111657172A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-09-15 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Constant-temperature flowing water pool for training of murine swimming sports and use method thereof |
| CN112602650A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-06 | 江苏省农业科学院宿迁农科所 | Water circulation layered breeding system and breeding method for finless eels |
| CN115777601A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-03-14 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Breeding system for improving survival rate of sebastes marmoratus releasing offspring seeds |
| CN115777601B (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-08-22 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Breeding system for improving survival rate of released seedlings of marmoratus |
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| CN103548752B (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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