CN103548466B - A kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam - Google Patents

A kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103548466B
CN103548466B CN201310516669.1A CN201310516669A CN103548466B CN 103548466 B CN103548466 B CN 103548466B CN 201310516669 A CN201310516669 A CN 201310516669A CN 103548466 B CN103548466 B CN 103548466B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
installing hole
base plate
sidewall
chinese yam
groove
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310516669.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103548466A (en
Inventor
刘少军
刘向阳
王桂霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310516669.1A priority Critical patent/CN103548466B/en
Publication of CN103548466A publication Critical patent/CN103548466A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103548466B publication Critical patent/CN103548466B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Gathering in the crops farm machinery for Chinese yam, belong to farm equipment field, is by base plate, sieve groove, slips native plate, side edge, soil-sliping groove, sidewall, lower installing hole, upper installing hole composition, base plate is in the bottom of whole facility, and there is sieve groove at the rear portion of base plate, the both sides of base plate are provided with sidewall, and there is side edge the front end of sidewall, and there is soil-sliping groove at the middle part of sidewall, the rear wall of soil-sliping groove is provided with and slips native plate, there are lower installing hole and upper installing hole in the rear portion of sidewall; When described lower installing hole and upper installing hole are on a vertical line, base plate and horizontal plane have a certain degree; There is sword described base plate front end; Described sieve groove is strip.The usefulness of this invention is, can be applicable in the Chinese yam harvesting of softer class soil.

Description

A kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam, specifically one can be arranged on before tractor, is used for out a kind of farm machinery of Chinese yam, belongs to agricultural mechanical equipment field.
Background technology
Chinese yam is the important a kind of economic crops of China, has plant widely in China rural area.Chinese yam mainly eats the stem tuber of its underground.Along with the continuous popularization of improved seeds and the development of planting technology, the stem tuber of Chinese yam progressively irregularly shapedly develops into straight circular cylinder type by original, growth position is also more and more darker, 1.2 meters dark, reached at underground, the length of Chinese yam stem tuber is also more and more longer, and thus how going out Chinese yam becomes an important problem.At present, in most of area, go out Chinese yam mainly by hand digging, time-consuming, effort, and easily columned Chinese yam is fractureed, reduce it and sell price.In recent years, also have many farm machinery going out Chinese yam to be developed out, but effect is all not bery desirable.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam are by base plate, sieve groove, slip native plate, side edge, soil-sliping groove, sidewall, lower installing hole, upper installing hole composition, it is characterized in that: base plate is in the bottom of whole facility, and there is sieve groove at the rear portion of base plate, and the both sides of base plate are provided with sidewall, there is side edge the front end of sidewall, there is soil-sliping groove at the middle part of sidewall, the rear wall of soil-sliping groove is provided with slip native plate, and there are lower installing hole and upper installing hole in the rear portion of sidewall; When described lower installing hole and upper installing hole are on a vertical line, base plate and horizontal plane have a certain degree.
There is sword described base plate front end.
Described sieve groove is strip.
The usefulness of this invention be all parts by welded and installed together, can integral installation; There are lower installing hole, upper installing hole two installing holes, when these facility are arranged in application vehicle (such as tractor), by the relative position to lower installing hole and upper installing hole, adjust this facility base plate to the cut-in angle on ground, to be applicable to the degree of depth in various degree and soil regime in various degree; Columned Chinese yam can by the soil that the dug both sides discharged to facility, and be stayed on base plate by the soil-sliping groove of these facility and the native plate that slips; The side edge that sidewall is arranged makes these facility easily cut underground; These features of these facility, make these facility be conveniently used in the results of Chinese yam.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present invention, and accompanying drawing 2 is end view of the present invention.
In figure, 1, base plate, 2, sieve groove, 3, slip native plate, 4, side edge, 5, soil-sliping groove, 6, sidewall, 7, lower installing hole, 8, upper installing hole.
Embodiment
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam, by base plate 1, sieve groove 2, slip native plate 3, side edge 4, soil-sliping groove 5, sidewall 6, lower installing hole 7, upper installing hole 8 forms, it is characterized in that: base plate 1 is in the bottom of whole facility, and there is sieve groove 2 at the rear portion of base plate 1, the both sides of base plate 1 is provided with sidewall 6, there is side edge 4 front end of sidewall 6, there is soil-sliping groove 5 at the middle part of sidewall 6, the rear wall of soil-sliping groove 5 is provided with slip native plate 3, and there are lower installing hole 7 and upper installing hole 8 in the rear portion of sidewall 6; When described lower installing hole 7 and upper installing hole 8 are on a vertical line, base plate 1 and horizontal plane have a certain degree; There is sword described base plate 1 front end.
These facility in use, symmetrical lower installing hole 7 and upper installing hole 8 are arranged on the front portion of the front end hydraulic cylinder of vehicle (such as tractor) by application pin, along with the difference of hydraulic cylinder piston overhang upper and lower on vehicle, the upper and lower installing hole of facility 7 and upper installing hole 8 is caused to be in or be not on a vertical line, thus the base plate 1 of adjustment facility and the angle on ground, the base plate 1 of facility is inserted in soil, vehicle forward, soil before facility flows to the rear of facility by the sieve groove 2 on base plate, because Chinese yam stem tuber is larger than the size of sieve groove 2, thus Chinese yam stem tuber has been stayed on facility, some can not flow rearward soil by sieve groove 2, by slipping the effect of native plate 3, rear is flowed to from two, the left and right be positioned at sidewall 6 soil-sliping groove 5.Pick up the ears to reach the target automatically going out Chinese yam.
Through prototype test, these facility can be applicable in the Chinese yam harvesting of non-cohesive soil preferably, and apply these facility results Chinese yam, the breakage rate of Chinese yam is lower than 7%.

Claims (4)

1. gather in the crops farm machinery for Chinese yam, it is characterized in that: be by base plate, sieve groove, slip native plate, side edge, soil-sliping groove, sidewall, lower installing hole, upper installing hole composition, base plate is in the bottom of whole facility, and there is sieve groove at the rear portion of base plate, and the both sides of base plate are provided with sidewall, there is side edge the front end of sidewall, there is soil-sliping groove at the middle part of sidewall, the rear wall of soil-sliping groove is provided with slip native plate, and there are lower installing hole and upper installing hole in the rear portion of sidewall.
2. a kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, when described lower installing hole and upper installing hole are on a vertical line, base plate and horizontal plane have a certain degree.
3. a kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, there is sword described base plate front end.
4. a kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described sieve groove is strip.
CN201310516669.1A 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 A kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam Expired - Fee Related CN103548466B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310516669.1A CN103548466B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 A kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310516669.1A CN103548466B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 A kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103548466A CN103548466A (en) 2014-02-05
CN103548466B true CN103548466B (en) 2015-08-05

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CN201310516669.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103548466B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 A kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2896838Y (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-05-09 张伦宽 Potato harvester
CN202232156U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-30 陈玉军 Special digging cutter for Chinese yam harvester
CN102960088A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-03-13 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 Arrow-shaped three-dimensional deep scarification and harvesting shovel
CN103141198A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-06-12 李等全 Normal distribution fertilizer applying device
CN203554911U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-04-23 刘向阳 Agricultural machine for harvesting Chinese yams

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2896838Y (en) * 2006-04-24 2007-05-09 张伦宽 Potato harvester
CN202232156U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-30 陈玉军 Special digging cutter for Chinese yam harvester
CN102960088A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-03-13 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 Arrow-shaped three-dimensional deep scarification and harvesting shovel
CN103141198A (en) * 2013-03-13 2013-06-12 李等全 Normal distribution fertilizer applying device
CN203554911U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-04-23 刘向阳 Agricultural machine for harvesting Chinese yams

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Address before: 250014 Shandong, Lixia District, Ji'nan Lixia Road, Shandong Jianzhu University, No. 96

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee