CN203554911U - Agricultural machine for harvesting Chinese yams - Google Patents

Agricultural machine for harvesting Chinese yams Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203554911U
CN203554911U CN201320670499.8U CN201320670499U CN203554911U CN 203554911 U CN203554911 U CN 203554911U CN 201320670499 U CN201320670499 U CN 201320670499U CN 203554911 U CN203554911 U CN 203554911U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
installing hole
soil
base plate
chinese yam
sidewall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320670499.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘少军
刘向阳
王桂霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320670499.8U priority Critical patent/CN203554911U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203554911U publication Critical patent/CN203554911U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine for harvesting Chinese yams and belongs to the field of agricultural equipment. The machine consists of a bottom plate, screening grooves, soil sliding plates, side blades, soil sliding grooves, side walls, upper installation holes and lower installation holes, wherein the bottom plate is located at the bottom of the whole machine; the screening grooves are formed in the rear part of the bottom plate; the side walls are installed on two sides of the bottom plate; the side blades are arranged at front ends of the side walls; the soil sliding grooves are formed in middle parts of the side walls; the soil sliding plates are installed on rear walls of the soil sliding grooves; the lower installation holes and the upper installation holes are formed in rear parts of the side walls; when the lower installation holes and the upper installation holes are located in a vertical line, a certain angle is formed by the bottom plate and the horizontal surface; a blade is arranged at the front end of the bottom plate; and the screening grooves are in a long strip shape. The machine has the benefit that the machine can be applied to harvesting of the Chinese yams in softer soil.

Description

A kind of farm machinery of gathering in the crops Chinese yam
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery of gathering in the crops Chinese yam, and a kind of being arranged on before tractor is specifically used for out a kind of farm machinery of Chinese yam, belongs to agricultural machinery field.
Background technology
Chinese yam is the important a kind of economic crops of China, has plantation widely in China rural area.Chinese yam is edible its underground stem tuber mainly.Along with the continuous popularization of improved seeds and the development of planting technology, the stem tuber of Chinese yam is progressively by the original irregularly shaped straight circular cylinder type that develops into, growth position is also more and more darker, dark reaches underground 1.2 meters, the length of Chinese yam stem tuber is also more and more longer, thereby how to go out Chinese yam and become an important problem.At present, in most of areas, go out Chinese yam mainly by hand digging, time-consuming, effort, and easily columned Chinese yam is fractureed, reduce it and sold price.In recent years, also have many farm machinery that go out Chinese yam to be developed out, but effect is all not bery desirable.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of farm machinery of gathering in the crops Chinese yam.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of farm machinery of gathering in the crops Chinese yam are by base plate, sieve groove, slip native plate, side edge, soil-sliping groove, sidewall, lower installing hole, upper installing hole forms, it is characterized in that: base plate is in the bottom of whole facility, and there is sieve groove at the rear portion of base plate, on the both sides of base plate, sidewall is installed, the front end of sidewall has side edge, there is soil-sliping groove at the middle part of sidewall, is provided with to slip native plate on the rear wall of soil-sliping groove, and there are lower installing hole and upper installing hole in the rear portion of sidewall; When described lower installing hole and upper installing hole are on a vertical line, base plate and horizontal plane have a certain degree.
Described base plate front end has sword.
Described sieve groove is strip.
The usefulness of this utility model be all parts by welded and installed together, can integral installation; There are lower installing hole, two installing holes of upper installing hole, when these facility are arranged on application vehicle (such as tractor), can pass through the relative position to lower installing hole and upper installing hole, adjust the cut-in angle of this facility base plate to ground, to be applicable to the degree of depth in various degree and soil regime in various degree; The soil-sliping groove of these facility and slip native plate can be by the soil having dug the both sides discharged to facility, and columned Chinese yam is stayed on base plate; It is underground that the side edge arranging on sidewall is easily cut these facility; These features of these facility, are conveniently used in the results of Chinese yam these facility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, and accompanying drawing 2 is end view of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, base plate, 2, sieve groove, 3, slip native plate, 4, side edge, 5, soil-sliping groove, 6, sidewall, 7, lower installing hole, 8, upper installing hole.
Embodiment
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of farm machinery of gathering in the crops Chinese yam, by base plate 1, sieve groove 2, slip native plate 3, side edge 4, soil-sliping groove 5, sidewall 6, lower installing hole 7, upper installing hole 8 forms, it is characterized in that: base plate 1 is in the bottom of whole facility, and there is sieve groove 2 at the rear portion of base plate 1, and sidewall 6 is installed on the both sides of base plate 1, the front end of sidewall 6 has side edge 4, there is soil-sliping groove 5 at the middle part of sidewall 6, is provided with to slip native plate 3 on the rear wall of soil-sliping groove 5, and there are lower installing hole 7 and upper installing hole 8 in the rear portion of sidewall 6; When described lower installing hole 7 and upper installing hole 8 are on a vertical line, base plate 1 has a certain degree with horizontal plane; Described base plate 1 front end has sword.
These facility in use, application pin is arranged on symmetrical lower installing hole 7 and upper installing hole 8 front portion of the front end hydraulic cylinder of vehicle (such as tractor), difference along with the upper and lower hydraulic cylinder piston overhang of vehicle, cause the upper and lower installing hole 7 of facility and upper installing hole 8 to be in or be not on a vertical line, thereby adjust the base plate 1 of facility and the angle on ground, the base plate of facility 1 is inserted in soil, vehicle moves ahead, soil before facility is flowed to the rear of facility by the sieve groove 2 on base plate, because Chinese yam stem tuber is larger than the size of sieve groove 2, thereby Chinese yam stem tuber has been stayed on facility, some can not be by the rearward soil of sieve groove 2 stream, by slipping the effect of native plate 3, from two of the left and right soil-sliping groove 5 being positioned at sidewall 6, flow to rear.Pick up the ears to reach the target that automatically goes out Chinese yam.
Through prototype test, these facility can be applicable in the Chinese yam harvesting of non-cohesive soil preferably, apply this facility results Chinese yam, and the breakage rate of Chinese yam is lower than 7%.

Claims (4)

1. farm machinery of gathering in the crops Chinese yam, is characterized in that: be by base plate, and sieve groove, slip native plate, side edge, soil-sliping groove, sidewall, lower installing hole, upper installing hole forms, base plate is in the bottom of whole facility, and there is sieve groove at the rear portion of base plate, on the both sides of base plate, sidewall is installed, the front end of sidewall has side edge, there is soil-sliping groove at the middle part of sidewall, is provided with to slip native plate on the rear wall of soil-sliping groove, and there are lower installing hole and upper installing hole in the rear portion of sidewall.
2. a kind of farm machinery of gathering in the crops Chinese yam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described lower installing hole and upper installing hole are on a vertical line time, and base plate and horizontal plane have a certain degree.
3. a kind of farm machinery of gathering in the crops Chinese yam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described base plate front end has sword.
4. a kind of farm machinery of gathering in the crops Chinese yam as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described sieve groove is strip.
CN201320670499.8U 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Agricultural machine for harvesting Chinese yams Withdrawn - After Issue CN203554911U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320670499.8U CN203554911U (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Agricultural machine for harvesting Chinese yams

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320670499.8U CN203554911U (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Agricultural machine for harvesting Chinese yams

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203554911U true CN203554911U (en) 2014-04-23

Family

ID=50504676

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320670499.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203554911U (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 Agricultural machine for harvesting Chinese yams

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203554911U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548466A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-05 刘向阳 Farm machinery for harvesting Chinese yam
CN105766193A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-20 柳州首光科技有限公司 Sieve plate of sweet potato harvester

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548466A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-05 刘向阳 Farm machinery for harvesting Chinese yam
CN103548466B (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-08-05 刘向阳 A kind of farm machinery gathering in the crops Chinese yam
CN105766193A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-07-20 柳州首光科技有限公司 Sieve plate of sweet potato harvester

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140423

Effective date of abandoning: 20150805

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant