CN103544811A - Earthquake alarming method based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Earthquake alarming method based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN103544811A CN103544811A CN201310554777.8A CN201310554777A CN103544811A CN 103544811 A CN103544811 A CN 103544811A CN 201310554777 A CN201310554777 A CN 201310554777A CN 103544811 A CN103544811 A CN 103544811A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an earthquake detecting and alarming technology, in particular to a method for utilizing the Internet of Things to detect and predict earthquakes, and discloses an earthquake alarming method based on the Internet of Things. According to the technical scheme, the earthquake alarming method based on the Internet of Things includes the steps that (A) earthquake detection devices are installed on vehicles to acquire earthquake information; (B) the acquired earthquake information is transmitted to an Internet of Things server; (C) the Internet of Things server receives, analyzes and processes the earthquake information, and whether the earthquakes occur or are going to occur is judged; (D) if yes, the Internet of Things server sends out alarm signals, if not, the step (C) is conducted again. According to the earthquake alarming method, power supply systems and data transmission systems of the vehicles are fully utilized, the advantages that the distribution range of the vehicles is wide is exerted, the Internet of Things server is used as an information processing platform, the powerful data processing advantage of the Internet of Things server can be fully exerted, and the earthquake alarming method has the advantages of being wide in detection point distribution range and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to earthquake prediction technology, particularly a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things to carry out seismic survey and forecast.
Background technology
In China's disaster, cause in personnel death's ratio, earthquake disaster proportion causes up to 54%，Shi China the disaster that personnel death is maximum.Earthquake disaster is not only damaged national economy, and directly causes the massive losses of people's life, property, before seismic wave devastatingly not yet arrives in several seconds or tens of seconds, earthquake information is announced extraneous, can greatly reduce personnel's injures and deaths.Theoretical research shows, if pre-warning time is 3 seconds, can make casualties than reducing 14%; 10 seconds if, casualties was than reducing 39%.Therefore, set up timely, accurate and effective earthquake warning system gesture is the direction that people work hard always.Set up a sound earthquake monitoring and forecasting system very complex, consuming time, require great effort, invest huge.Earthquake monitoring and forecasting, need to obtain large-scale seismic monitoring data, gathers a large amount of earthquake informations, wherein important, is also that topmost seismic monitoring data are exactly crustal shock data.Prior art gathers earth's crust vibration data by sensor.Although the vibration data that sensor gathers is except the information that crustal shock produces; conventionally various other vibration informations have also been comprised; as the vibrations of the generations such as natural current waterfall, storm thunder and lightning and mankind's activity; but these complicated vibration informations have different time domains, frequency domain character from the vibration information that earth movement produces; the useful crustal shock data of extracting data that people can gather from sensor by various analytical algorithms, and according to the processing of these data is sent to earthquake alarm signal.Particularly widely distributed large quantity sensor collection point, can further improve the precision of data acquisition and processing (DAP), is conducive to improve accuracy and the promptness of earthquake monitoring and forecasting.This just need to set up a large amount of data collection points, and each data collection point at least comprises shock sensor, data recording equipment and/or data transmission system and necessary electric supply installation.Due to collection point enormous amount, distribution range is extensive, and its construction, operation, maintenance all need a large amount of human resources and economic input.And prior art seismic survey forecast system, single to the published method of earthquake warning message, popular main radio station, the TV station etc. of relying on carry out information issue, and the actual arrival rate of its warning message is had a greatly reduced quality, and does not reach the object of timely early warning.
On the other hand, along with the development of economic technology, technology of Internet of things application is universal rapidly, and various vehicles not only have perfect position location functionality and Che Nei data acquisition transmittability, and can carry out data transmission and communicate by letter by accessing Internet, become the ingredient of Internet of Things---terminal.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention, is just to provide a kind of seism warning method based on Internet of Things, utilizes Internet of Things server collection, processing seismic data and sends warning message in good time.
The present invention solve the technical problem, and the technical scheme of employing is that the seism warning method based on Internet of Things, comprises step:
A, seismic survey device is installed on vehicle is gathered earthquake information;
B, the earthquake information of collection is transferred to Internet of Things server;
C, Internet of Things server receive described earthquake information and carry out analyzing and processing, judge whether to occur earthquake and maybe earthquake will occur;
D, judgment result is that it is that Internet of Things server sends alerting signal, otherwise returns to step C.
Concrete, described earthquake information comprises crustal shock data and vehicle position data.
Further, in step D, Internet of Things server sends alerting signal by radio broadcasting, television broadcasting, mobile communications network.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, utilize this platform of vehicle to carry out earthquake data acquisition and transmission, can make full use of electric power system and the data transmission system of vehicle itself, the extensive advantage of performance vehicle distribution range.Utilize Internet of Things server as the information processing platform, can give full play to the powerful data processing advantage of Internet of Things server, a large amount of earthquake informations that receive each vehicle transmission are processed.The present invention has sensing point and has a very wide distribution, and sensing point arranges and to save time, laborsaving, operation, the feature that maintenance cost is low.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is alarm method process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.
The present invention is based on the seism warning method flow process of Internet of Things as shown in Figure 1, comprise step:
S101, seismic survey device is installed on vehicle is gathered earthquake information.
Along with the development of economic technology, Vehicle's quantity is more and more higher, and vehicle configuration is more and more advanced.GPS(GPS), data transmission network etc. in various communication system, onboard sensor system and various types of car, not only configuration is general, and advanced technology.Utilize widely distributed vehicle as carrier, seismic survey device is installed on vehicle and is gathered earthquake information, can make full use of the electric supply installation that vehicle itself has, and the data transmission system communication system of unifying of configuration, form widely distributed seismic detecting data collection point, can complete with lower cost large-scale earthquake data acquisition, for earthquake monitoring and forecasting provides a large amount of basic datas.Seismic survey device consists of shock sensor conventionally, and the vibration data of its collection is the important parameter of earthquake monitoring and forecasting.
S102, the earthquake information of collection is transferred to Internet of Things server.
Internet of Things is exactly the network consisting of the interconnective object in internet, and the Internet of Things here refers to the network that vehicle connects and composes by internet.The earthquake information that vehicle gathers can pass through various cordless communication networks, as GMS(global system for mobile communications) and internet transmission arrive Internet of Things server.
S103, Internet of Things server receive described earthquake information and carry out analyzing and processing, judge whether to occur earthquake.
Internet of Things server receives the earthquake information of each vehicle transmission, comprises crustal shock data and vehicle position data.The real-time position information of vehicle is produced according to satnav by the gps system of vehicle, because each gps system has a unique identification code, Internet of Things server can judge accordingly the data of reception be by any platform vehicle transmission and this vehicle present position.
S104, judge whether to occur earthquake and maybe earthquake will occur.
Internet of Things server is processed according to the earthquake information receiving, and by internal processes, judges.
If S105 judgment result is that, be, Internet of Things server sends alerting signal, otherwise return to step S103 continuation reception earthquake information, processes.
Internet of Things server can send alerting signal by radio broadcasting, television broadcasting, communication network, and reports Special alarming terminal and the earthquake rescue centers such as kindergarten, school, hospital.Communication network sends alerting signal, can directly arrive each cellphone subscriber by APP terminals such as micro-letter, microblogging, notes, has greatly improved the promptness of warning message.
Claims (3)
1. the seism warning method based on Internet of Things, comprises step:
A, seismic survey device is installed on vehicle is gathered earthquake information;
B, the earthquake information of collection is transferred to Internet of Things server;
C, Internet of Things server receive described earthquake information and carry out analyzing and processing, judge whether to occur earthquake and maybe earthquake will occur;
D, judgment result is that it is that Internet of Things server sends alerting signal, otherwise returns to step C.
2. the seism warning method based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described earthquake information comprises crustal shock data and vehicle position data.
3. the seism warning method based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step D, Internet of Things server sends alerting signal by radio broadcasting, television broadcasting, mobile communications network.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310554777.8A CN103544811A (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Earthquake alarming method based on Internet of Things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310554777.8A CN103544811A (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Earthquake alarming method based on Internet of Things |
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| CN103544811A true CN103544811A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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| CN201310554777.8A Pending CN103544811A (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Earthquake alarming method based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108122376A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-05 | 北京国电高科科技有限公司 | A kind of seismic monitoring early warning system and method |
| CN108280971A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-13 | 向杰 | A kind of Distributed seismic sensing alerting techniques |
| CN110824560A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 | Earthquake monitoring system and method based on Internet of vehicles |
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| CN1109978A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1995-10-11 | 株式会社优光社 | Earthquake alarming device used in vehicle |
| US20040246111A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2004-12-09 | Masayuki Oyagi | Monitor system, central monitor apparatus, on-vehicle monitor apparatus, monitor method, monitor program, computer-readable recording medium containing the same |
| JP2008224353A (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Earthquake determination device for vehicle |
| CN101958965A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-01-26 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method and system for earthquake early warning |
| CN202711425U (en) * | 2011-12-11 | 2013-01-30 | 唐树权 | Earthquake alarm |
| JP2013148946A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-08-01 | Seiko Epson Corp | On-vehicle device and control method of the same |
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2013
- 2013-11-08 CN CN201310554777.8A patent/CN103544811A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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| CN1109978A (en) * | 1993-07-21 | 1995-10-11 | 株式会社优光社 | Earthquake alarming device used in vehicle |
| US20040246111A1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2004-12-09 | Masayuki Oyagi | Monitor system, central monitor apparatus, on-vehicle monitor apparatus, monitor method, monitor program, computer-readable recording medium containing the same |
| JP2008224353A (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Earthquake determination device for vehicle |
| CN101958965A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-01-26 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method and system for earthquake early warning |
| CN202711425U (en) * | 2011-12-11 | 2013-01-30 | 唐树权 | Earthquake alarm |
| JP2013148946A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2013-08-01 | Seiko Epson Corp | On-vehicle device and control method of the same |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108122376A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-05 | 北京国电高科科技有限公司 | A kind of seismic monitoring early warning system and method |
| CN108280971A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-13 | 向杰 | A kind of Distributed seismic sensing alerting techniques |
| CN110824560A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 宜宾凯翼汽车有限公司 | Earthquake monitoring system and method based on Internet of vehicles |
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Application publication date: 20140129 |