CN103541574B - Steel-making diffusing tower installation construction in narrow regions - Google Patents
Steel-making diffusing tower installation construction in narrow regions Download PDFInfo
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- CN103541574B CN103541574B CN201310471809.8A CN201310471809A CN103541574B CN 103541574 B CN103541574 B CN 103541574B CN 201310471809 A CN201310471809 A CN 201310471809A CN 103541574 B CN103541574 B CN 103541574B
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Abstract
The invention discloses steel-making diffusing tower installation construction in a kind of narrow regions, comprise and be divided into three sections to be in charge of supervisor, setting operation platform on each section of upper end, be installed separately three sections and be in charge of.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the supervisor of diffusing tower is divided into three sections and is in charge of, then lift respectively, reduce the lifting requirement to crane, and the length of supervisor in a disguised form reduces, and diffusing tower can be installed in narrow regions; The below setting operation platform of three sections of link positions be in charge of, facilitates being welded and fixed between being in charge of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to diffusing tower installing area, specifically steel-making diffusing tower installation construction in a kind of narrow regions.
Background technology
When existing diffusing tower is installed, supervisor is an entirety, then install as stair, platform and igniter on supervisor, then the integral hoisting of diffusing tower is carried out, the mounting method of this diffusing tower, when installing stair, platform and igniter, the bracing frame of one is needed below diffusing tower, this bracing frame needs to spend a large amount of costs, and have very large lifting requirement to hoisting machine, particularly when narrow regions, the width in this region is difficult to hold whole supervisor sometimes, causes diffusing tower installation difficulty greatly to increase.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the shortcoming and defect overcoming above-mentioned prior art, provide in a kind of narrow regions and make steel diffusing tower installation construction, solve the defect that the cost that current diffusing tower integral installation has is high, require height to loop wheel machine lifting, can not use in narrow regions.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: steel-making diffusing tower installation construction in narrow regions, described diffusing tower comprises the supervisor that is positioned at center and in the shape of a spiral around the spiral stairs of supervisor, the top of described supervisor arranges observation platform and igniter, and the installation method of this diffusing tower comprises the following steps:
A, supervisor point is cut into hypomere is in charge of, stage casing is in charge of and is in charge of with epimere, be transported to infield, be all that flat condition is positioned on the ground, be in charge of at hypomere, stage casing be in charge of when being in charge of in diffusing tower with epimere towards on one end, the position of distance termination 1 ~ 1.5m all welding operation platform respectively;
B, crane lifting hypomere are in charge of, be in charge of by hypomere and vertically lay, then location is fixing, namely the operating platform that hypomere is in charge of is positioned at upper end, then the spiral stairs that hypomere is in charge of is lifted, spiral stairs is in charge of around hypomere, extends upwardly to the position of the operating platform that hypomere is in charge of from the bottom spiral that hypomere is in charge of;
C, crane lifting stage casing are in charge of, and are in charge of in stage casing and divide pipe end to dock with hypomere, and staff climbs on operating platform along the mounted spiral stairs of step B, carry out stage casing be in charge of and hypomere be in charge of between welding;
D, welded after stage casing is in charge of and is in charge of with hypomere, namely on stage casing is in charge of, lift spiral stairs, spiral stairs is in charge of around stage casing, and the bottom spiral be in charge of from stage casing extends upwardly to the position of the operating platform that stage casing is in charge of;
E, crane lifting epimere are in charge of, and are in charge of by epimere and divide pipe end to dock with stage casing, and staff climbs to along spiral stairs mounted in step B and step D on the operating platform be in charge of in stage casing, carry out stage casing be in charge of and epimere be in charge of between welding;
F, crane lifting igniter, the operating platform that staff is in charge of at epimere carries out the installation of igniter;
G, disassemble stage casing and be in charge of the operating platform be in charge of with hypomere, leave operating platform that epimere is in charge of as observation platform.
In the present invention, supervisor is divided into three sections, lifts respectively, reduce the lifting requirement to crane, be in charge of 1-1.5m place below link position at three sections, setting operation platform, facilitate staff and carry out three welding be in charge of, and operating platform has just carried out welded and installed when below keeps flat being in charge of, easily, also only carry out the welded and installed of this operating platform, other be install on follow-up, do not need large-scale bracing frame, decrease cost.
Further, above-mentioned operating platform comprises around the shelf be responsible for and the flat board installed on the top of the shelf, and shelf is welded on supervisor.This operating platform structure is simple, easy installing/dismounting.
Further, the hypomere that in above-mentioned steps A, supervisor point is cut into is in charge of, stage casing is in charge of and is in charge of with epimere, and wherein, hypomere is in charge of and is accounted for supervisor's 40% ~ 45%, and stage casing is in charge of and is accounted for supervisor's 28% ~ 32%, and epimere is in charge of and is accounted for supervisor's 25% ~ 28%.Along with hoisting height does not increase gradually, the lifting capacity of crane is more and more less, so the Design of length that three sections are in charge of is become different by the present invention, shortens successively from top to bottom, be combined into an overall supervisor, the heaviest hypomere of such lifting is in charge of because highly very low, realizes very well, then highly slightly high, but the stage casing that weight is slightly light is in charge of, be finally highly the highest, but the lightest epimere of weight is in charge of, and reduce further the lifting requirement to crane like this.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) supervisor of diffusing tower is divided into three sections to be in charge of, then lifts respectively, reduce the lifting requirement to crane, and the length of supervisor in a disguised form reduces, and diffusing tower can be installed in narrow regions;
The below setting operation platform of (2) three sections of link positions be in charge of, facilitates being welded and fixed between being in charge of.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of Fig. 1 diffusing tower;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 operating platform;
In figure, 1-is responsible for, 2-spiral stairs, 3-igniter, 4-operating platform, 5-observation platform, and 101-hypomere is in charge of, and 102-is in charge of in stage casing, and 103-epimere is in charge of, 401-shelf, and 402-is dull and stereotyped.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment:
Steel-making diffusing tower installation construction in narrow regions, described diffusing tower comprises the supervisor 1 that is positioned at center and in the shape of a spiral around the spiral stairs 2 of supervisor 1, the top of described supervisor 1 arranges observation platform 5 and igniter 3, and the installation method of this diffusing tower comprises the following steps:
A, supervisor 1 point is cut into hypomere is in charge of 101, stage casing be in charge of 102 and epimere be in charge of 103, be transported to infield, be all that flat condition is positioned on the ground, be in charge of 101 at hypomere, stage casing be in charge of 102 and epimere be in charge of 103 in diffusing tower time towards on one end, the position of distance termination 1 ~ 1.5m all welding operation platform 4 respectively;
B, crane lifting hypomere are in charge of 101, be in charge of 101 by hypomere vertically to lay, then location is fixing, namely the operating platform 4 that hypomere is in charge of on 101 is positioned at upper end, then lifting hypomere is in charge of the spiral stairs 2 on 101, spiral stairs 2 is in charge of 101 around hypomere, and the bottom spiral being in charge of 101 from hypomere extends upwardly to the position that hypomere is in charge of the operating platform 4 101;
C, crane lifting stage casing are in charge of 102, and stage casing is in charge of 102 and is in charge of 101 terminations with hypomere and docks, staff climbs on operating platform 4 along the mounted spiral stairs 2 of step B, carry out stage casing be in charge of 102 and hypomere be in charge of welding between 101;
D, welded stage casing and be in charge of 102 and after hypomere is in charge of 101, be namely in charge of in stage casing on 102 and lift spiral stairs 2, spiral stairs 2 is in charge of 102 around stage casing, and the bottom spiral being in charge of 102 from stage casing extends upwardly to the position being in charge of the operating platform 4 102 in stage casing;
E, crane lifting epimere are in charge of 103, epimere is in charge of 103 to be in charge of 102 terminations with stage casing and to dock, staff climbs to stage casing along spiral stairs 2 mounted in step B and step D and is in charge of on the operating platform 4 of 102, carry out stage casing be in charge of 102 and epimere be in charge of welding between 103;
F, crane lifting igniter 3, staff is in charge of the installation operating platform 4 of 103 carrying out igniter 3 at epimere;
G, disassemble stage casing be in charge of 102 and hypomere be in charge of operating platform 4 on 101, leave epimere and be in charge of the operating platform of 103 as observation platform 5.
In the present invention, supervisor 1 is divided into three sections, lifts respectively, reduce the lifting requirement to crane, be in charge of 1-1.5m place below link position at three sections, setting operation platform 4, facilitate staff and carry out three welding be in charge of, and operating platform 4 has just carried out welded and installed when below keeps flat being in charge of, easily, also only carry out the welded and installed of this operating platform 4, other be install on follow-up, do not need large-scale bracing frame, decrease cost.
Further, above-mentioned operating platform 4 comprises shelf 401 around supervisor 1 and the flat board 402 that is arranged on shelf 401, and shelf 401 is welded on supervisor 1.This operating platform 4 structure is simple, easy installing/dismounting.
Further, be responsible in above-mentioned steps A that 1 point of hypomere be cut into is in charge of 101, stage casing be in charge of 102 and epimere be in charge of 103, wherein, hypomere be in charge of that 101 account for supervisor 1 40% ~ 45%, stage casing be in charge of that 102 account for supervisor 1 28% ~ 32%, epimere be in charge of that 103 account for supervisor 1 25% ~ 28%.Along with hoisting height does not increase gradually, the lifting capacity of crane is more and more less, so the Design of length that three sections are in charge of is become different by the present invention, shortens successively from top to bottom, be combined into an overall supervisor 1, the heaviest hypomere of such lifting is in charge of 101 because highly very low, realizes very well, then highly slightly high, but the stage casing that weight is slightly light is in charge of 102, be finally highly the highest, but the lightest epimere of weight is in charge of 103, reduce further the lifting requirement to crane like this.
The inventor of this patent has carried out the installation of 60m diffusing tower by this method, making material, as be respectively in charge of wait on take 14 days, take 7 days during installation, traditional integral hoisting generally make need 20 days, then spend 4 days during lifting, the time reduce to some extent; Use this method only to need to spend about 0.4t section steel manufacture operating platform, traditional integral hoisting then needs the steel of cost about 10 tons to make fetal membrane support, compares and present invention saves a large amount of costs; The present invention adopt three sections of length be in charge of respectively: hypomere is in charge of 27m, and 18m is in charge of in stage casing, and epimere is in charge of 15m, adopts small-sized crane to complete, and can circumference 30m place install, complete the task that integral hoisting has been difficult to.
Claims (3)
1. steel-making diffusing tower installation construction in narrow regions, described diffusing tower comprises the supervisor (1) that is positioned at center and in the shape of a spiral around the spiral stairs (2) of supervisor (1), the top of described supervisor (1) arranges observation platform (5) and igniter (3), it is characterized in that: the installation method of diffusing tower comprises the following steps:
A, (1) will be responsible for point be cut into that hypomere is in charge of (101), (102) are in charge of in stage casing and epimere is in charge of (103), be transported to infield, be all that flat condition is positioned on the ground, be in charge of (101) at hypomere, stage casing be in charge of (102) and epimere be in charge of (103) in diffusing tower time towards on one end, the position of distance termination 1 ~ 1.5m respectively all welding operation platform (4);
B, crane lifting hypomere are in charge of (101), be in charge of (101) by hypomere vertically to lay, then location is fixing, operating platform (4) on hypomere is in charge of (101) is namely positioned at upper end, then lifting hypomere is in charge of the spiral stairs (2) on (101), spiral stairs (2) is in charge of (101) around hypomere, and the bottom spiral being in charge of (101) from hypomere extends upwardly to the position that hypomere is in charge of the operating platform (4) (101);
C, crane lifting stage casing are in charge of (102), stage casing is in charge of (102) to be in charge of (101) termination with hypomere and to dock, staff climbs on operating platform (4) along the mounted spiral stairs of step B (2), carries out stage casing and is in charge of (102) and hypomere is in charge of welding between (101);
D, weld stage casing and be in charge of (102) and after hypomere is in charge of (101), namely be in charge of in stage casing on (102) and lift spiral stairs (2), spiral stairs (2) is in charge of (102) around stage casing, and the bottom spiral being in charge of (102) from stage casing extends upwardly to the position being in charge of the operating platform (4) (102) in stage casing;
E, crane lifting epimere are in charge of (103), epimere is in charge of (103) to be in charge of (102) termination with stage casing and to dock, staff climbs to stage casing along spiral stairs (2) mounted in step B and step D and is in charge of on the operating platform (4) of (102), carries out stage casing and is in charge of (102) and epimere is in charge of welding between (103);
F, crane lifting igniter (3), staff is in charge of the installation operating platform (4) of (103) carrying out igniter (3) at epimere;
G, disassemble stage casing and be in charge of (102) and hypomere is in charge of operating platform (4) on (101), leave epimere and be in charge of the operating platform of (103) as observation platform (5).
2. steel-making diffusing tower installation construction in narrow regions according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described operating platform (4) comprises around the shelf (401) being responsible for (1) and the flat board (402) be arranged on shelf (401), and shelf (401) is welded on supervisor (1).
3. steel-making diffusing tower installation construction in narrow regions according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be responsible in steps A that (1) point be cut into hypomere is in charge of (101), (102) are in charge of in stage casing and epimere is in charge of (103), wherein, the weight that hypomere is in charge of (101) accounts for 40% ~ 45% of supervisor (1) weight, the weight that stage casing is in charge of (102) accounts for 28% ~ 32% of supervisor (1) weight, and the weight that epimere is in charge of (103) accounts for 25% ~ 28% of supervisor (1) weight.
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CN103541574B true CN103541574B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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CN207647232U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-07-24 | 江苏跃发建设工程有限公司 | A kind of ultralight steel storing room with spiral stairs |
CN108747069A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | A kind of installation method of tower body equipment |
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JP4309802B2 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2009-08-05 | 九州電力株式会社 | Reinforcement structure with welded L-shaped material to reinforce the hollow steel tube tower |
CN2687240Y (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-23 | 陈来 | Assembled lotus tower |
CN2704653Y (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-06-15 | 陈婉 | Assembled ginseng towers |
DE102009014926A1 (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-30 | Drössler GmbH Umwelttechnik | tower |
CN102226358A (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-10-26 | 常强 | Spiral lifting observation tower |
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