Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the absorbent article 100 that a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides, it comprises the top flat 10 of liquid permeable, the egative film 30 of impermeable liquid, the absorber 20 being folded in the absorbing fluid between top flat 10 and egative film 30 and stereo enclosure 40.
Described absorbent article 100 has two relative long sides and two opposite short end limits.In the present embodiment, two relative long sides of described absorbent article 100 are respectively arranged with stereo enclosure 40, and this stereo enclosure 40 has the effect of liquidproof side leakage.
Understandable, in further embodiments, described stereo enclosure 40 does not limit to and is only arranged on two relative long sides, can also be arranged on two relatively short sides, or is all respectively arranged with stereo enclosure at two relative long sides and two opposite short end limits simultaneously.
This stereo enclosure 40 is arranged in two kinds of situation.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, described stereo enclosure 40a and stereo enclosure 40b is all arranged on top flat 10, can by being adhesively fixed on top flat 10.As shown in figure Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described stereo enclosure 40c, stereo enclosure 40d and stereo enclosure 40e to be all arranged on the egative film 30 that do not covered by top flat 10 and absorber 20 (in such cases, the area of egative film 30 is greater than the area of top flat 10 and absorber 20), can by being adhesively fixed on egative film 30.Preferably, described stereo enclosure 40 is arranged on top flat 10.
The liquid-tight material of the various softnesses of material known by this area of described stereo enclosure 40, preferred liquid-tight material, for refusing water non-woven fabrics, is more preferably SMS non-woven fabrics.Described SMS non-woven fabrics (English is: Spunbond+Meltblown+Spunbond Nonwovens) belongs to compound nonwoven cloth, it is spunbond and melt-blown joint product, this SMS non-woven fabrics light weight, bulkiness is good, there is good comfort, and water refused by this SMS non-woven fabrics and breathability is good, the material being applicable to stereo enclosure 40 of the present invention be soft, breathe freely and liquid-tight requirement.
This stereo enclosure 40 adopts folded bent process to make itself to have stereoeffect.In order to make this stereo enclosure 40 have good elasticity, preferably, this stereo enclosure 40 is formed with at least one hollow cavity 45 through folded interior.Hollow cavity 45 can make this stereo enclosure 40 have good elasticity, and itself and human body skin are better fitted.
This stereo enclosure 40 has the top end face 41 of contact skin and does not contact the side 43 of skin.
For making this stereo enclosure 40 have the effect preventing liquid side leakage, the top end face 41 of this stereo enclosure 40 will be relatively higher than the height of described top flat 10, middle low to make this absorbent article 100 be formed, the case type structures that both sides/surrounding is high.So, body fluid is restricted to region lower in the middle of absorbent article 100 and is absorbed gradually, and can not spill from stereo enclosure 40.
The top end face 41 of described stereo enclosure 40 is set to protruding cambered surface, the rubber band arranged with traditional stereo enclosure upper end is compared, the top end face 41 of stereo enclosure 40 of the present invention is relative with the area of contact skin to be increased and for round and smooth, therefore can reduce the discomfort brought with the friction of skin.
Understandable, in order to folding stereo enclosure 40 can be allowed more easily to erect, as shown in Figure 3, the side 43 of making this stereo enclosure 40 can be set to corrugated.
Because folded bent mode is different, this stereo enclosure 40 presents different section effects.The cross section effect through being folded to form of described stereo enclosure 40 has e type as shown in Figure 2, N-shaped as shown in Figure 4, " again " type etc. as shown in Figure 5, as shown in Figure 7 roughly in bow-tie shape, can also be other various folding modes certainly, as Z-type etc.
Refer to Fig. 2, the e type stereo enclosure 40a inside that cross section is formed after folding is formed with a hollow cavity 45.Refer to Fig. 4, the N-shaped stereo enclosure 40b inside that cross section is formed after folding is also formed with a hollow cavity 45.This hollow cavity 45 can make this stereo enclosure 40a have good elasticity, and itself and human body skin are better fitted.
Refer to Fig. 5, after folding, the medium position place of the longitudinal direction of the stereo enclosure 40c of " again " type that cross section is formed is formed with a link node 46.This link node 46 can be formed by the mode of hot pressing or bonding.The setting of link node 46 can make the structure of this stereo enclosure 40c more stable, thus better plays leak preventing effect.In such cases, stereo enclosure 40c segmentation is formed with two hollow cavities 45 by link node 46.
Refer to the stereo enclosure 40d shown in Fig. 6, the stereo enclosure 40c structure shown in its with Fig. 5 is substantially identical, is also provided with elastomeric material 50, such as rubber band etc. unlike stereo enclosure 40d on link node 46.The existence of this elastomeric material 50 can make this stereo enclosure 40d more easily erect, and structure is more stable; Simultaneously due to the medium position place that this elastomeric material 50 is the longitudinal directions being arranged on stereo enclosure 40d, therefore this elastomeric material 50 can not rub the skin of user.
Understandable, this elastomeric material 50 is not limited to and is arranged on link node 46, as long as the existence of this elastomeric material 50 can be played make stereo enclosure 40d more vertical role, and the skin of the user that can not rub.So this elastomeric material 50 also can be arranged on the position of link node 46, such as, this elastomeric material 50 is arranged on the below near link node 46.
Understandable, elastomeric material 50 is set in the connection of link node 46 place of stereo enclosure 40 and is not limited to " again " shown in Fig. 5 type, also can connect in the position of position or close link node 46 that other is folded into difform link node 46 and elastomeric material 50 is set.
Referring again to Fig. 7, after folding, the stereo enclosure 40e of cross section roughly in bow-tie shape is formed with a link node 46, and the below in this link node 46 adjacent top end face 41 is arranged, and in like manner, link node 46 can be formed by the mode of hot pressing or bonding.In such cases, this link node 46 by stereo enclosure 40e segmentation be formed with three hollow cavities 45, be respectively link node 46 left and right sides arrange two hollow cavities 45 and link node 46 below arrange 1 hollow cavity 45.It should be noted that herein, stereo enclosure 40e below link node 46 in Fig. 7 is not shown to be bonded with top flat 10, but in actual product, stereo enclosure 40e below link node 46 needs to be adhesively fixed on top flat 10, the stereo enclosure 40e below link node 46 like this and be jointly formed with 1 hollow cavity 45 between top flat 10.Understandable, this link node 46 also can arrange elastomeric material 50, such as rubber band etc.
Absorbent article 100 provided by the present invention have employed the stereo enclosure 40 being become to have stereoeffect by liquid-tight folding of material, compare with traditional stereo enclosure (one end contacting skin arranges rubber band), the top end face 41 that this stereo enclosure 40 contacts skin is protruding cambered surface, relatively large and be round and smooth with the area of contact skin, can significantly reduce user use there is the absorbent article 100 of this stereo enclosure 40 time because of the discomfort brought that rubs.
In addition, those skilled in the art can also make various amendments in other form and details, interpolation and replacement in the claims in the present invention scope of disclosure and spirit.Certainly, the changes such as these various amendments made according to the present invention's spirit, interpolation and replacement, all should be included within the present invention's scope required for protection.