The specific embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the absorbent article 100 that a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides, it comprises the top flat 10 of liquid permeable, the egative film 30 of impermeable liquid, the absorber 20 that is folded in the absorption liquid between top flat 10 and egative film 30 and stereo enclosure 40.
Described absorbent article 100 has two relative long side short end relative to two limits.In the present embodiment, two relative long sides of described absorbent article 100 are respectively arranged with stereo enclosure 40, and this stereo enclosure 40 has the effect of anti-liquid side leakage.
Understandable, in further embodiments, described stereo enclosure 40 does not limit to and is only arranged on two relative long sides, can also be arranged on two relatively short sides, or on two relative long side short end relative to two limits, all be respectively arranged with stereo enclosure simultaneously.
This stereo enclosure 40 arranges in two kinds of situation.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, described stereo enclosure 40a and stereo enclosure 40b are all arranged on top flat 10, can be by being adhesively fixed on top flat 10.As shown in figure Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, described stereo enclosure 40c, stereo enclosure 40d and stereo enclosure 40e are all arranged on the egative film 30 not covered by top flat 10 and absorber 20 (in such cases, the area of egative film 30 is greater than the area of top flat 10 and absorber 20), can be by being adhesively fixed on egative film 30.Preferably, described stereo enclosure 40 is arranged on top flat 10.
The material of described stereo enclosure 40 is the liquid-tight material of this area various softnesses known, and preferred liquid-tight material is for refusing water non-woven fabrics, more preferably SMS non-woven fabrics.(English is described SMS non-woven fabrics: Spunbond+Meltblown+Spunbond Nonwovens) belong to compound nonwoven cloth, it is spunbond and joint product that melt and spray, this SMS non-woven fabrics light weight, bulkiness is good, there is good comfort, and water refused by this SMS non-woven fabrics and breathability is good, the material that is applicable to stereo enclosure 40 of the present invention is soft, ventilative and liquid-tight requirement.
This stereo enclosure 40 adopts folding bending process to make itself to have stereoeffect.In order to make this stereo enclosure 40 have good elasticity, preferred, this stereo enclosure 40 is formed with at least one hollow cavity 45 through folded interior.Hollow cavity 45 can make this stereo enclosure 40 have good elasticity, and itself and human body skin are better fitted.
This stereo enclosure 40 has the top end face 41 of contact skin and does not contact the side 43 of skin.
For making this stereo enclosure 40 have the effect that prevents liquid side leakage, the top end face 41 of this stereo enclosure 40 will be relatively higher than the height of described top flat 10, so that this absorbent article 100 is low in the middle of forming, and the case type structures that both sides/surrounding is high.So, body fluid is restricted to the middle lower region of absorbent article 100 and is absorbed gradually, and can not spill from stereo enclosure 40.
The top end face 41 of described stereo enclosure 40 is set to protruding cambered surface, compare with the rubber band that traditional stereo enclosure upper end arranges, the top end face 41 of stereo enclosure 40 of the present invention is relative with the area of contact skin to be increased and is round and smooth, therefore can reduce the discomfort that the friction with skin brings.
Understandable, in order to allow folding stereo enclosure 40 more easily erect, as shown in Figure 3, the side 43 of making this stereo enclosure 40 can be set to corrugated.
Because folding bend mode is different, this stereo enclosure 40 presents different section effects.The cross section effect through being folded to form of described stereo enclosure 40 has e type as shown in Figure 2, N-shaped as shown in Figure 4, " again " type as shown in Figure 5 etc., as shown in Figure 7 be roughly bow-tie shape, can also be other various folding modes certainly, as Z-type etc.
Refer to Fig. 2, the e type stereo enclosure 40a inside that cross section forms after folding is formed with a hollow cavity 45.Refer to Fig. 4, the N-shaped stereo enclosure 40b inside that cross section forms after folding is also formed with a hollow cavity 45.This hollow cavity 45 can make this stereo enclosure 40a have good elasticity, and itself and human body skin are better fitted.
Refer to Fig. 5, the medium position place of the longitudinal direction of the stereo enclosure 40c of " again " type that cross section forms after folding is formed with a link node 46.This link node 46 can form by the mode of hot pressing or bonding.The setting of link node 46 can make the structure of this stereo enclosure 40c more stable, thereby better plays leakproofness.In such cases, link node 46 is cut apart stereo enclosure 40c to be formed with two hollow cavities 45.
Refer to the stereo enclosure 40d shown in Fig. 6, the stereo enclosure 40c structure shown in itself and Fig. 5 is basic identical, and different is that stereo enclosure 40d is also provided with elastomeric material 50 on link node 46, such as rubber band etc.The existence of this elastomeric material 50 can make this stereo enclosure 40d more easily erect, and structure is more stable; Due to this elastomeric material 50, be arranged on the medium position place of the longitudinal direction of stereo enclosure 40d simultaneously, so can the not rub skin of user of this elastomeric material 50.
Understandable, this elastomeric material 50 is not limited to and is arranged on link node 46, as long as the existence of this elastomeric material 50 can be played, makes more vertical role of stereo enclosure 40d, and the skin of the user that can not rub.For example, so this elastomeric material 50 also can be arranged near on the position of link node 46, this elastomeric material 50 is arranged on to the below near link node 46.
Understandable, at link node 46 places of stereo enclosure 40, connect and elastomeric material 50 is set is not limited to " again " shown in Fig. 5 type, at other, be folded into the position of difform link node 46 or also can connect elastomeric material 50 is set near the position of link node 46.
Referring again to Fig. 7, the stereo enclosure 40e that cross section is roughly bow-tie shape after folding is formed with a link node 46, and the below of these link node 46 adjacent top end faces 41 arranges, and in like manner, link node 46 can form by the mode of hot pressing or bonding.In such cases, this link node 46 is cut apart stereo enclosure 40e to be formed with three hollow cavities 45, is respectively 1 hollow cavity 45 that two hollow cavities 45 arranging of link node 46 left and right sides and link node 46 belows arrange.It should be noted that herein, the stereo enclosure 40e of link node 46 belows in Fig. 7 is not shown bonding with top flat 10, yet in actual product, the stereo enclosure 40e of link node 46 belows need to be adhesively fixed on top flat 10, so between the stereo enclosure 40e of link node 46 belows and top flat 10, is jointly formed with 1 hollow cavity 45.Understandable, on this link node 46, also elastomeric material 50 can be set, such as rubber band etc.
Absorbent article 100 provided by the present invention has adopted the stereo enclosure 40 that is become to have stereoeffect by liquid-tight folding of material, compare with traditional stereo enclosure (one end that contacts skin arranges rubber band), the top end face 41 of these stereo enclosure 40 contact skins is protruding cambered surface, relatively large and be round and smooth with the area of contact skin, can significantly reduce the discomfort that user brings because of friction when use has the absorbent article 100 of this stereo enclosure 40.
In addition, those skilled in the art can also make various modifications, interpolation and the replacement in other form and details in the claims in the present invention scope of disclosure and spirit.Certainly, the variations such as various modifications, interpolation and replacement that these are made according to spirit of the present invention, within all should being included in the present invention's scope required for protection.