Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of high microsteping corn flavor tartar sauce and production method thereof; to solve the problem such as current industrialization, the shortage of scale corn food and sauce class flavouring consumption object is indefinite, tartar sauce salt content is too high, auxotrophy; give full play to the trophic function of corn; ensureing the natural flavour mountaineous of product and nutritional quality to greatest extent, is the good merchantable brand of going with rice or bread that people provide safety delicious.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes comprises the following steps:
(1) corn kernel activation and sofening treatment
By ripe corn kernel, through selection by winnowing, magnetic separation, cleaning showers removes sandstone, metal and dust etc. is edible impurity not, obtain clean without going mouldy, the corn kernel of free from insect pests, 1 ~ 3 times is added by corn kernel mass fraction, temperature is the drinking water of 23 ~ 26 DEG C, and in 23 ~ 26 DEG C of insulation placement 2 ~ 3d, 20 ~ 25KHz ultrasonic activation and sofening treatment is adopted between soak, ultrasonic treatment time 30 ~ 60s, ultrasonic power 200 ~ 500W, interval 30 ~ 90s, repeat ultrasonic wave process 20 ~ 40 times, drop is not except by moisture that corn kernel absorbs, 20 ~ 25 DEG C of circulating water cleaning showers, normal temperature wind drenches and dries up surface moisture,
(2) moisture regulates and continues to cultivate and wet basis pulverizing
Airing of being tiled by the corn kernel processed through step () is on the guipure of 2 ~ 3mm in aperture, 4 ~ 8h is placed in the dry ventilated environment of relative humidity 40 ~ 50%, temperature 23 ~ 26 DEG C, its surface contraction, drying, moisture are adjusted and balance naturally, final moisture content controls 40 ~ 50%, give the last natural incubation of corn kernel simultaneously, produce further and accumulate the physiological activators such as free amino acid, vitamin, soluble sugar, enzyme.Then pulverization process under wet basis state, obtaining granularity is 2 ~ 4mm, moisture 40 ~ 50%, containing the corn particle powder enriching high-quality dietary fiber, protein, vitamin isoreactivity composition;
(3) Physical degradation of small molecular, flavouring and organize homogenize process
To extrude in 110 ~ 130 DEG C of high pressure through step (two) process corn flour, carry out corn flour degradation of small molecular and flavouring process, extrusion distance 250mm, time 8 ~ 15s, screw rod quantity 1, without the need to drying process after extruding, immediately by moistening material in rotating speed 6000 ~ 9000r/min cutting and grinding, utilize the high speed shear of cutting knife, clash into, grinding and cavitation, making to fragment under insoluble diedairy fiber moisture state in corn peel can all by the fine pieces of 150 μm of aperture sieve, structural state uniform and smooth, there is strong corn fragrance, soluble dietary fiber accounts for more than 20% of total dietary fiber mass percent,
(4) allotment, filling, sterilization
Step of learning from else's experience (three) is obtained containing the corn flour 100 parts enriching soluble nutritious components and dietary fiber, other batching consumptions are as follows: drinking water 20 ~ 30 parts, maize germ oil 15 ~ 24 parts, light soy sauce 6 ~ 10 parts, bake Paprika 1 ~ 5 part, 1 ~ 3 part, fresh chilli end, refined salt 2 ~ 4 parts, 1 ~ 2 part, fresh green onion end, 0.1 ~ 0.2 part, fresh ginger end, zanthoxylum powder 0.1 ~ 0.2 part, 0.05 ~ 0.1 part, aniseed powder, ground nutmeg 0.03 ~ 0.05 part, Ground Cloves 0.05 ~ 0.08 part, lactic acid 0.1 ~ 0.2 part, flavour nucleotide disodium 0.5 ~ 1.0 part, monosodium glutamate 0.5 ~ 1.0 part,
In above-mentioned batching, chilli powder or cayenne pepper granularity are 80 ~ 100 orders, other batching granularity requirements can all by 120 orders, first purification rank be will all batchings add in square emulsification agitator tank except corn flour in the ultra-clean production environment of 300,000 grades, rotating speed 2500 ~ 3000r/min, after time 8 ~ 12min mixes, sending in jacketed pan heats while stirring adds the corn flour of process simultaneously, stop when material temperature 65 ~ 75 DEG C stirring and heating, purification rank be that 100,000 grades of ultra-clean chambers carry out filling and sealing, packing container selects pyroceram bottle, then slaking is carried out, sterilization and cooling processing, obtain the tartar sauce with strong corn fragrance, condition is: 110 ~ 115 DEG C of sprays, 25 ~ 35min sterilization, then pressurize is cooled to 35 ~ 40 DEG C.
12 months product storage at normal temperature shelf-lifves.
Corn kernel of the present invention is all kind corn ripe seeds such as conventional corn, glutinous corn or corn.
Advantage of the present invention: the present invention take corn as raw material, be aided with natural flavor, what adopt unique technology to produce is semi-solid non-fermented type composite seasoning sauce, production does not add additive and the exogenous food enrichments such as any artificial compound essence, pigment, anticorrisive agent, thickener and sweetener in producing, product edible safety, with strong points, there is distinct consumption characteristic, be convenient to relevant food processing, the choosing of culinary art and consumer.Product has strong corn fragrance, and smear is good, containing enriching high-quality dietary fiber, protein, vitamins and other nutritious components.
The present invention adopts ultrasonic wave to be incubated activation and softening technology improves soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan, nicotinic acid and soluble sugar in corn kernel, amylase isoreactivity component content, and soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan and soluble sugar content be minimum increases to 2 times of raw material corn kernel, nicotinic acid is in more than 2 times that the free state of absorption easy to digest, amylase and cellulase activity increase to raw material corn kernel.
The present invention adopts Physical degradation of small molecular, flavouring and organize homogenize process make insoluble diedairy fiber appropriateness degraded and with soluble dietary fiber and amino acid, vitamin, the dispersion of the soluble component formative tissue uniform and delicate such as soluble sugar, product is made both to have had obvious velvet shape fiber, meet the organoleptic requirements of people to dietary fiber " seeing is believing ", give the excellent texture of the soft and smooth exquisiteness of goods simultaneously, material is without wheaty flavor, there is strong corn fragrance, soluble component content is 2 ~ 5 times before extruding degraded, soluble dietary fiber accounts for more than 20% of total dietary fiber mass percent, and soluble dietary fibre content only accounts for 2.4% of total dietary fiber in untreated corn.
The present invention adopts pure natural spice to adjust product special flavour in addition, does not add any artificial compound essence, edible safety; Adopt square emulsification to mix and strengthen mixing evenness, spray slaking sterilization, give the mouthfeel of the tender exquisiteness of goods, ensure simultaneously product Storage property stable, without the need to heating and edible again.
The present invention significantly improves corn nourishment situation, increase substantially the content of bioactivator and nutrient in corn, for people provide the nutrient excellent product of safety, instant, promote the economic benefit of corn processing enterprise, make China's Maize Industry benign development.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
(1) corn kernel activation and sofening treatment
By ripe corn kernel, through selection by winnowing, magnetic separation, cleaning showers removes sandstone, the impurity such as metal and dust, obtains clean without going mouldy, the corn kernel of free from insect pests, adds 1 times by corn kernel mass fraction, temperature is the drinking water of 23 DEG C, and places 3d in 23 DEG C of insulations, adopts 20KHz ultrasonic activation and sofening treatment between soak, ultrasonic treatment time 30s, ultrasonic power 500W, interval 30s, repeat ultrasonic wave process 20 times, detect corn kernel soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan, nicotinic acid and soluble sugar, amylase isoreactivity composition transfer situation, works as soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan and minimum 2 times of increasing to raw material corn kernel of soluble sugar content, nicotinic acid is in the free state of absorption easy to digest, amylase and cellulase activity increase to more than 2 times of raw material corn kernel, corn kernel terminates activation and sofening treatment time soft flexible, and drop removes not by the moisture that corn kernel absorbs, 20 DEG C of circulating water cleaning showers, and normal temperature wind drenches and dries up surface moisture,
(2) moisture regulates and continues to cultivate and wet basis pulverizing
Airing of being tiled by the corn kernel processed through step () is on the guipure of 2 ~ 3mm in aperture, in relative humidity 40%, 8h is placed in the dry ventilated environment of temperature 23 DEG C, its surface is shunk, dry, moisture adjusts and balance naturally, final moisture content controls 40%, give the last natural incubation of corn kernel simultaneously, further generation and accumulation free amino acid, vitamin, soluble sugar, the physiological activators such as enzyme, then pulverization process under wet basis state, obtaining granularity is 2mm, , moisture 40%, containing enriching high-quality dietary fiber, protein, the corn particle powder of vitamin isoreactivity composition,
(3) Physical degradation of small molecular, flavouring and organize homogenize process
To extrude in 110 DEG C of high pressure through step (two) process corn flour, carry out corn flour degradation of small molecular and flavouring process, extrusion distance 250mm, time 15s, screw rod quantity 1, because action time is short, thus heat-sensitive nutrition is remained to greatest extent, without the need to drying process after extruding, immediately the high-speed cutting under rotating speed 6000r/min condition of moistening material is pulverized, utilize the high speed shear of cutting knife, clash into, the comprehensive functions such as grinding and hole, making to fragment under insoluble diedairy fiber moisture state in corn peel can all by the fine pieces of 150 μm of aperture sieve, structural state uniform and smooth, there is strong corn fragrance, soluble dietary fiber accounts for more than 20% of total dietary fiber mass percent,
(4) allotment, filling, sterilization
Step of learning from else's experience (three) is obtained containing the corn flour 100 parts enriching soluble nutritious components and dietary fiber, and other batching consumptions are as follows: drinking water 20 parts, maize germ oil 15 parts, light soy sauce 6 parts, bakes Paprika 1 part, 1 part, fresh chilli end, refined salt 2 parts, fresh 1 part, green onion end, 0.1 part, fresh ginger end, zanthoxylum powder 0.1 part, 0.05 part, aniseed powder, ground nutmeg 0.03 part, Ground Cloves 0.05 part, lactic acid 0.1 part, flavour nucleotide disodium 0.5 part, monosodium glutamate 0.5 part;
In above-mentioned batching, chilli powder or cayenne pepper granularity are 80 orders, other batching granularity requirements can all by 120 orders, first be will after except corn flour, all batchings add in square emulsification agitator tank, rotating speed 2500r/min, time 12min mix in the ultra-clean production environment of 300,000 grades in purification rank, sending in jacketed pan heats while stirring adds the corn flour of process simultaneously, stop when material temperature 65 DEG C stirring and heating, be that 100,000 grades of ultra-clean chambers carry out filling and sealing in purification rank, packing container selects pyroceram bottle.Then carry out slaking, sterilization and cooling processing, obtain the tartar sauce with strong corn fragrance, process conditions are: 110 DEG C of sprays, 35min sterilization, then pressurize is cooled to 35 DEG C.12 months product storage at normal temperature shelf-lifves.
Corn kernel of the present invention is all kind corn ripe seeds such as conventional corn, glutinous corn or corn.
Embodiment 2:
(1) corn kernel activation and sofening treatment
By ripe corn kernel, through selection by winnowing, magnetic separation, cleaning showers removes sandstone, metal and dust etc. is edible impurity not, obtains clean without going mouldy, the corn kernel of free from insect pests, adds 3 times by corn kernel mass fraction, temperature is the drinking water of 26 DEG C, and places 2d in 26 DEG C of insulations, adopts 25KHz ultrasonic activation and sofening treatment between soak, ultrasonic treatment time 60s, ultrasonic power 200W, interval 90s, repeat ultrasonic wave process 40 times, detect corn kernel soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan, nicotinic acid and soluble sugar, amylase isoreactivity composition transfer situation, works as soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan and minimum 2 times of increasing to raw material corn kernel of soluble sugar content, nicotinic acid is in the free state of absorption easy to digest, amylase and cellulase activity increase to more than 2 times of raw material corn kernel, corn kernel terminates activation and sofening treatment time soft flexible, and drop removes not by the moisture that corn kernel absorbs, 25 DEG C of circulating water cleaning showers, and normal temperature wind drenches and dries up surface moisture,
(2) moisture regulates and continues to cultivate and wet basis pulverizing
Airing of being tiled by the corn kernel processed through step () is on the guipure of 2 ~ 3mm in aperture, 4h is placed in the dry ventilated environment of relative humidity 50%, temperature 26 DEG C, its surface contraction, drying, moisture are adjusted and balance naturally, final moisture content controls 50%, give the last natural incubation of corn kernel simultaneously, produce further and accumulate the physiological activators such as free amino acid, vitamin, soluble sugar, enzyme.Then pulverization process under wet basis state, obtaining granularity is 4mm, moisture 50%, containing the corn particle powder enriching high-quality dietary fiber, protein, vitamin isoreactivity composition;
(3) Physical degradation of small molecular, flavouring and organize homogenize process
To extrude in 130 DEG C of high pressure through step (two) process corn flour, carry out corn flour degradation of small molecular and flavouring process, extrusion distance 250mm, time 8s, screw rod quantity 1, because action time is short, thus heat-sensitive nutrition is remained to greatest extent, without the need to drying process after extruding, immediately the high-speed cutting under rotating speed 9000r/min condition of moistening material is pulverized, utilize the high speed shear of cutting knife, clash into, the comprehensive functions such as grinding and hole, making to fragment under insoluble diedairy fiber moisture state in corn peel can all by the fine pieces of 150 μm of aperture sieve, structural state uniform and smooth, there is strong corn fragrance,
(4) allotment, filling, sterilization
Step of learning from else's experience (three) is obtained containing the corn flour 100 parts enriching soluble nutritious components and dietary fiber, and other batching consumptions are as follows: drinking water 30 parts, maize germ oil 24 parts, light soy sauce 10 parts, bakes Paprika 5 parts, 3 parts, fresh chilli end, refined salt 4 parts, fresh 2 parts, green onion end, 0.2 part, fresh ginger end, zanthoxylum powder 0.2 part, 0.1 part, aniseed powder, ground nutmeg 0.05 part, Ground Cloves 0.08 part, lactic acid 0.2 part, flavour nucleotide disodium 1.0 parts, monosodium glutamate 1.0 parts;
In above-mentioned batching, chilli powder or cayenne pepper granularity are 100 orders, other batching granularity requirements can all by 120 orders, first be will after except corn flour, all batchings add in square emulsification agitator tank, rotating speed 3000r/min, time 8min mix in the ultra-clean production environment of 300,000 grades in purification rank, sending in jacketed pan heats while stirring adds the corn flour of process simultaneously, stop when material temperature 75 DEG C stirring and heating, be that 100,000 grades of ultra-clean chambers carry out filling and sealing in purification rank, packing container selects pyroceram bottle.Then carry out slaking, sterilization and cooling processing, obtain the tartar sauce with strong corn fragrance, process conditions are: 115 DEG C of sprays, 25min sterilization, then pressurize is cooled to 40 DEG C.
12 months product storage at normal temperature shelf-lifves.
Corn kernel of the present invention is all kind corn ripe seeds such as conventional corn, glutinous corn or corn.
Embodiment 3:
(1) corn kernel activation and sofening treatment
By ripe corn kernel, through selection by winnowing, magnetic separation, cleaning showers removes sandstone, the impurity such as metal and dust, obtains clean without going mouldy, the corn kernel of free from insect pests, adds 2 times by corn kernel mass fraction, temperature is the drinking water of 25 DEG C, and places 2.5d in 25 DEG C of insulations, adopts 22KHz ultrasonic activation and sofening treatment between soak, ultrasonic treatment time 45s, ultrasonic power 350W, interval 60s, repeat ultrasonic wave process 30 times, detect corn kernel soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan, nicotinic acid and soluble sugar, amylase isoreactivity composition transfer situation, works as soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan and minimum 2 times of increasing to raw material corn kernel of soluble sugar content, nicotinic acid is in the free state of absorption easy to digest, amylase and cellulase activity increase to more than 2 times of raw material corn kernel, corn kernel terminates activation and sofening treatment time soft flexible, and drop removes not by the moisture that corn kernel absorbs, 22 DEG C of circulating water cleaning showers, and normal temperature wind drenches and dries up surface moisture,
(2) moisture regulates and continues to cultivate and wet basis pulverizing
Airing of being tiled by the corn kernel processed through step () is on the guipure of 2 ~ 3mm in aperture, in relative humidity 45%, 6h is placed in the dry ventilated environment of temperature 25 DEG C, its surface is shunk, dry, moisture adjusts and balance naturally, final moisture content controls 45%, give the last natural incubation of corn kernel simultaneously, further generation and accumulation free amino acid, vitamin, soluble sugar, the physiological activators such as enzyme, then pulverization process under wet basis state, obtaining granularity is 3mm, moisture 45%, containing enriching high-quality dietary fiber, protein, the corn particle powder of vitamin isoreactivity composition,
(3) Physical degradation of small molecular, flavouring and organize homogenize process
To extrude in 120 DEG C of high pressure through step (two) process corn flour, carry out corn flour degradation of small molecular and flavouring process, extrusion distance 250mm, time 12s, screw rod quantity 1, because action time is short, thus remains heat-sensitive nutrition to greatest extent.Without the need to drying process after extruding, immediately the high-speed cutting under rotating speed 7500r/min condition of moistening material is pulverized, utilize the comprehensive functions such as the high speed shear of cutting knife, shock, grinding and hole, making to fragment under insoluble diedairy fiber moisture state in corn peel can all by the fine pieces of 150 μm of aperture sieve, structural state uniform and smooth, has strong corn fragrance;
(4) allotment, filling, sterilization
Step of learning from else's experience (three) is obtained containing the corn flour 100 parts enriching soluble nutritious components and dietary fiber, and other batching consumptions are as follows: drinking water 25 parts, maize germ oil 20 parts, light soy sauce 8 parts, bakes Paprika 3 parts, 2 parts, fresh chilli end, refined salt 3 parts, fresh 1.5 parts, green onion end, 0.15 part, fresh ginger end, zanthoxylum powder 0.15 part, 0.08 part, aniseed powder, ground nutmeg 0.04 part, Ground Cloves 0.06 part, lactic acid 0.15 part, flavour nucleotide disodium 0.8 part, monosodium glutamate 0.8 part;
In above-mentioned batching, chilli powder or cayenne pepper granularity are 100 orders, other batching granularity requirements can all by 120 orders, first be will after except corn flour, all batchings add in square emulsification agitator tank, rotating speed 2800r/min, time 10min mix in the ultra-clean production environment of 300,000 grades in purification rank, sending in jacketed pan heats while stirring adds the corn flour of process simultaneously, stop when material temperature 70 DEG C stirring and heating, be that 100,000 grades of ultra-clean chambers carry out filling and sealing in purification rank, packing container selects pyroceram bottle.Then carry out slaking, sterilization and cooling processing, obtain the tartar sauce with strong corn fragrance, process conditions are: fountain 112 DEG C, 30min sterilization, and then pressurize is cooled to 37 DEG C.
12 months product storage at normal temperature shelf-lifves.
Corn kernel of the present invention is all kind corn ripe seeds such as conventional corn, glutinous corn or corn.
Embodiment 4:
(1) corn kernel activation and sofening treatment
By ripe corn kernel, through selection by winnowing, magnetic separation, cleaning showers removes sandstone, the impurity such as metal and dust, obtains clean without going mouldy, the corn kernel of free from insect pests, adds 3 times by corn kernel mass fraction, temperature is the drinking water of 23 DEG C, and places 3d in 26 DEG C of insulations, adopts 23KHz ultrasonic activation and sofening treatment between soak, ultrasonic treatment time 30s, ultrasonic power 500W, interval 90s, repeat ultrasonic wave process 20 times, detect corn kernel soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan, nicotinic acid and soluble sugar, amylase isoreactivity composition transfer situation, works as soluble dietary fiber, vitamin E, vitamin C, lysine, tryptophan and minimum 2 times of increasing to raw material corn kernel of soluble sugar content, nicotinic acid is in the free state of absorption easy to digest, amylase and cellulase activity increase to more than 2 times of raw material corn kernel, corn kernel terminates activation and sofening treatment time soft flexible, and drop removes not by the moisture that corn kernel absorbs, 26 DEG C of circulating water cleaning showers, and normal temperature wind drenches and dries up surface moisture,
(2) moisture regulates and continues to cultivate and wet basis pulverizing
The corn kernel tiling airing processed through (one) is on the guipure of 2 ~ 3mm in aperture, in relative humidity 50%, 8h is placed in the dry ventilated environment of temperature 26 DEG C, its surface is shunk, dry, moisture adjusts and balance naturally, final moisture content controls 40%, give the last natural incubation of corn kernel simultaneously, further generation and accumulation free amino acid, vitamin, soluble sugar, the physiological activators such as enzyme, then pulverization process under wet basis state, obtaining granularity for obtaining granularity is 3mm, moisture 40%, containing enriching high-quality dietary fiber, protein, the corn particle powder of vitamin isoreactivity composition,
(3) Physical degradation of small molecular, flavouring and organize homogenize process
To extrude in 130 DEG C of high pressure through step (two) process corn flour, carry out corn flour degradation of small molecular and flavouring process, extrusion distance 250mm, time 15s, screw rod quantity 1, because action time is short, thus remains heat-sensitive nutrition to greatest extent.Without the need to drying process after extruding, immediately the high-speed cutting under rotating speed 9000r/min condition of moistening material is pulverized, utilize the comprehensive functions such as the high speed shear of cutting knife, shock, grinding and hole, making to fragment under insoluble diedairy fiber moisture state in corn peel can all by the fine pieces of 150 μm of aperture sieve, structural state uniform and smooth, has strong corn fragrance;
(4) allotment, filling, sterilization
Step of learning from else's experience (three) is obtained containing the corn flour 100 parts enriching soluble nutritious components and dietary fiber, and other batching consumptions are as follows: drinking water 20 parts, maize germ oil 24 parts, light soy sauce 6 parts, bakes Paprika 5 parts, 1 part, fresh chilli end, refined salt 4 parts, fresh 1 part, green onion end, 0.1 part, fresh ginger end, zanthoxylum powder 0.2 part, 0.05 part, aniseed powder, ground nutmeg 0.05 part, Ground Cloves 0.05 part, lactic acid 0.2 part, flavour nucleotide disodium 0.5 part, monosodium glutamate 1.0 parts;
In above-mentioned batching, chilli powder or cayenne pepper granularity are 80 ~ 100 orders, other batching granularity requirements can all by 120 orders, first be will after except corn flour, all batchings add in square emulsification agitator tank, rotating speed 3000r/min, time 12min mix in the ultra-clean production environment of 300,000 grades in purification rank, sending in jacketed pan heats while stirring adds the corn flour of process simultaneously, stop when material temperature 65 DEG C stirring and heating, be that 100,000 grades of ultra-clean chambers carry out filling and sealing in purification rank, packing container selects pyroceram bottle.Then carry out slaking, sterilization and cooling processing, obtain the tartar sauce with strong corn fragrance, process conditions are: fountain 115 DEG C, 35min sterilization, and then pressurize is cooled to 35 DEG C.12 months product storage at normal temperature shelf-lifves.
Corn kernel of the present invention is all kind corn ripe seeds such as conventional corn, glutinous corn or corn.